From: Landon Thomas
To: "Epstein, Jeffrey" <I
Subject: Fwd: Central Banks' Losses from EURUSD this Year: USD300 Billion and Counting
Date: Thu, 06 May 2010 14:16:54 +0000
Attachments: Reserve_Losses.pdf
Inline-Images: mime_part_ljpeg
time to double down?
Forwarded message
From: Stephen L Jen
Date: Thu, May 6, 2010 at 2:59 PM
Subject: Central Banks' Losses from EURUSD this Year: USD300 Billion and Counting
To: Stephen L Jen
Central Banks' Losses from EURUSD this Year: USD300 Billion and
Counting
Stephen L Jen
May 6, 2010
Bottom line: Central banks have sustained USD300 billion in valuation losses (YTD) from the
depreciating euro. The level of angst at these central banks may be elevated now and the risks
are rising that some of these central banks de-rate the euro.
Totalforeign currency reserves held by all central bank have reached USD9.0 trillion, with the
top-8 reserve holders managing some US$5.3 trillion. Of this latter amount, US$1.55 trillion (or
30% of the total) is held in euros. Corresponding to the 10% depreciation in EURUSD year-to-
date, the top-8 reserve holders may have suffered close to USD200 billion in valuation losses,
andfor all central banks the total valuation loss has been around USD300 billion. We
guesstimate that China (SAFE) may have suffered a US$80 billion in EUR valuation losses,
US$14 billion for Russia, and US$7 billion for Korea. These figures do not include actual and
potentialfurther losses on their underlying holdings of European bonds.
If EURUSD trades down to 1.2150, all of the monetary gainsfrom the dollar-to-euro
diversification in the past decade will be lost
(1) Central banks' reserve managers are presumably reconsidering their dollar-diversification
strategy, now that the euro is alsofound to be less than a perfect 'anti-dollar'.
(2) The risks offurther declines in the euro and a possible debt rescheduling in Europe are likely
to be sources of additional worriesfor central banks with large exposures to the euro.
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(3) In addition to central banks being concerned about the euro, the euro-selling process has
only just begun for the large real money institutionalfunds, and the potentialfor much larger
funds to reduce their euro exposures is significant.
Since January, my mental target for EURUSD has been 1.20. However, I now think the risk to
EURUSD is heavily biased to the downside relative to thisfigure.
slj
Stephen L len
Managing Director of Macroeconomics and Currencies
BLUEGOLD
BlueGold Capital Management LLP
4 Sloane Terrace, SW1X 9DQ
London, UK
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Landon Thomas, Jr.
Financial Correspondent
New York Times
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