0 Ixonardo &Co.
EFTA01077699
1. Investment rationale
2. Overview of Farmabios
3. Overview of PharmaZell
4. Combined Case financials
5. Combined Case financial structure & return tables
6. Co-investor proposed terms
Appendix:
A Key financials Farmabios & PharmaZell
B Ergon Capital Partners Overview
Leonardo &Co.
EFTA01077700
Project Zermatt - Introduction
Project Zermatt
■ Ergon Capital Partners II SA ("Ergon") signed in September 2011 the acquisition of Pharmazell GmbH, in order to combine it with its portfolio company Farmabios SpA and
create a leading player in the niche APIs sector with sales and EBITDA in excess of E100m and E20m respectively (the "Combined Company"). The transaction is subject to
regulatory approvals and is expected to close in October 2011
■ PharmaZell and Farmabios will operate under a common holding, Zellbios SA (currently named Farmabios International SA), controlled by Ergon and headquartered in
Luxembourg
■ Ergon seeks to syndicate a minority stake of the equity in the combined transaction, out of a total equity commitment of E60m
■ Ergon is a mid-market private equity investment company with E775m under management backed by Groupe Bruxelles Lambert (GBL) and Parcom Capital/ING, which
targets equity investments from E20m up to E75m in companies located in Benelux, France, Italy, Spain, Germany and Switzerland. Headquartered in Brussels, Ergon has
offices in Paris, Milan and Madrid. Ergon's investment philosophy is one of value creation in partnership with management. following an industrial strategy to generate
long-term capital gains. Ergon deploys the industrial and conservative long-term vision of a successful family-controlled group (GBL)
■ Ergon has asked Leonardo & Co. to support this process, all inquiries should be made to:
Ulrich Graebner Volkmar Hellmich
Managing Director Executive Director
Leonardo & Co. GmbH & Co. KG
Bockenheimer LandstraBe 2-4
60306 Frankfurt am Main
Germany
Tel.: +
Fax:
Confidential
Leonardo & Co. September 2011
EFTA01077701
Investment rationale
a Leonardo &Co. Confidential
September 2011
EFTA01077702
Investment rationale
The combination of Farmabios and PharmaZell creates a leading player in specific
API niches with superior profitability
1 I Leading European API
player in specific and
The combination of Farmabios and PharmaZell creates a leading player in specific API niches, namely steroids, HPS (high potency
less competed niches substances), antineoplastics, 5-ASA and cysteines with significant/dominant market share in each of these segments, providing for
important barriers to entry
2i broad
Critical mass and
products The combination of Farmabios and PharmaZell creates a company of E100 m sales, giving it sufficient critical mass to maintain a strong
portfolio position with innovators and large generic pharma companies; cross-selling opportunities with further scope for business expansion
3 I Optimised production The combination of Farmabios and PharmaZell leverages on four different production plants in diversified regions (Italy, Germany,
footprint India), ensuring multi-site production to its key customers. Furthermore, the combined entity benefits from a mix of sites in Europe,
with significant know-how and strong regulatory position, and its position in India with access to a lower cost base for its R&D and early
production steps or simple/high-volume business
4I Strong commercial
platform with The combination of Farmabios and PharmaZell has privileged access to numerous blue chip customers with cross-fertilisation potential.
Furthermore, the Combined Company leverages the strengths of its respective S&Ms team in most markets, has sufficient critical mass
intimate relationships
to establish a direct approach in most key markets (e.g., US), thereby rationalising the use of distributors/agents and increasing
to key customers
intimacy with customers
5 I Strong R&D position Farmabios and PharmaZell enjoy a significant combined knowhow/IP basis that can be leveraged to drive future growth, with interesting
pipeline (antineoplastics at Farmabios, UDCA at PharmaZell)
With sales of €100 m plus and EBITDA of €20 m plus Farmabios-PharmaZell is a significant player in the European API market focusing quasi exclusively on selected
niches where it holds a dominant market position
Confidential
I tintardu & (.0. September 2011
EFTA01077703
Investment rationale
Farmabios-PharmaZell synergies
Although both companies will retain sufficient operational freedom under the helm of a common holding company, the combination of Farmabios and PharmaZell will
generate synergies at multiple levels
1
I Commercial Both companies have intimate and long-term relationships with large generics and big-pharma companies. Sharing the client bases will
certainly lead to cross-selling opportunities for both companies. Furthermore, the Combined Company will have sufficient critical mass
to enter some markets directly (e.g.. US)
2 I Purchasing PharmaZell, through its Indian operations, has facilitated cheaper access to LCCs (i.e., India and China) where most of PharmaZell and
Farmabios raw materials are sourced. The responsibility for purchasing of the Combined Company will be centralised at PharmaZell
3 I R&D Farmabios has a limited R&D team in a high cost environment, while PharmaZell has a large R&D department in India with proven
development capabilities. By giving Farmabios access to the Indian development platform, Farmabios will significantly accelerate its
R&D yield in steroids, HPS and antineoplastics
4 I Operations Sharing of operational best practices or technologies between both companies (e.g., PharmaZell know-how in production cycle
optimisation, Farmabios experience in low volume/difficult handling molecules). However limited amount of hard cost synergies is
anticipated due to the complementary nature of Farmabios and PharmaZell and the relatively thin/lean structure of both companies
5 I Central functions Cost synergies due to planned centralisation of certain corporate functions (finance, administration, regulatory, health, environment &
safety, GMP & certifications, ...)
Confidential
I _collard° & Co. September 2011
EFTA01077704
Overview of Farmabios
0 Leonanio &Co. Confidential
September 2011
EFTA01077705
Overview of Farmabios
Farmabios at a glance
Business description Key facts
■ Leading manufacturer of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), mostly Turnover E 48.5m
off-patent serving the Italian and export markets (FY 12/2010)
■ Amongst the top players worldwide in its niches: #2 independent Employees 140 people
producer/convertor of steroids (-1O% market share) and #1 on specific Headquarters Gropello Cairoli (Pavia - Italy),
sterile cephalosporins 40 km south of Milan
■ Additional franchise in High Potent Substances (HPS) focusing on muscular Plant 1 production site in Groppello
relaxant molecules and newly built plant for antineoplastics with high
growth potential
Sales breakdown by product (FY 12/2010)
Steroids Italy
■ Cephalosporins ■ Singapore
HPS and others 13% ■ Japan
■ Europe
L Germany
■ USA
■ Canada
■ China
■ India
Others
Confidential
Leman& & Co. September 2011
EFTA01077706
Overview of Farmabios
Farmabios' business model
Products' philosophy Business model
■ Focus on APIs characterised by low volumes, high prices and relatively complex ■ Farmabios markets APIs for three market segments
Industrial activities, requiring dedicated plants. containments and strong
specialisation
■ Product categories offered are
1 I Generics
Drugs whose original patents have expired.
Customers are generic manufacturers
1 I
Steroids Different pharmacological applications depending on
the sub-class: anti-inflammatory, anti-asthmatic,
dermatological, anti-allergic, fertility control,
contraception
2i Outsourcing Manufacturing of mature or new/patent protected
products on behalf of the originators, mostly big
2i Cephalosporins Niche type of antibiotics (low volumes and relatively
pharma companies
high prices), mostly sterile form
3i Custom Originators outsourcing the synthesis of original
synthesis molecules at a very early stage. High risk/high
3 I Highly potent
APIs administered at very low dosages requiring reward type of business
substances strict handling precautions and specific
("HPS") manufacturing authorizations
■ Farmabios addresses the three market segments to balance its business risk. The
most important market segment is still that of generics (8O% of total sales)
4I Antineoptastics Most specialized HPS products, with extreme toxicity
and requiring strict handling precautions and specific
(anticancer)
manufacturing authorizations
High growth potential
Confidential
I Al man & CAL September 2011
EFTA01077707
Overview of Farmabios
Farmabios' customers base consists of over 300 global and regional generics
companies and big pharma innovators
C+ Chiesi V
Chile cian vo
A SANDOZ GlaxoSmithKline
PRR PH AR IA ACILts TICAL
CO IA PANTES RECORDATI Ifl
0 sigma-tau Cipla alfresa
Caring fur lift
sanoFi aventis ••0 Bristol-Myers Squibb 555 FRESENIUS
KABI
Final customers are served both directly or through distributors
Farmabios' customers base is highly fragmented (top 10 customers representing 64% of sales)
Excluding distributors, Farmabios' major client is Sankyo (Japan), which accounts for 9% of sales and its second
second major customer is Chiesi (Italy), contributing 8% of sales
Confidential
I ronank &Co. September 2011
EFTA01077708
Overview of PharmaZell
Confidential
Leonanlo &Co. September 2011
EFTA01077709
Overview of PharmaZell
PharmaZell at a glance
Business description Key facts
■ Atypical player in the API space, focusing on specific molecules in relatively Turnover E 52.4m
small niche markets, where PharmaZell holds a leading market position, (FY 03/2011)
thereby limiting the attractiveness to new competitors due to market size
Employees 490 people (of which 2/3 located in India)
and PharmaZell's economies of scale
Headquarters Raubling (Germany),
■ Focus on niche molecules for which the total market size is limited (E4 to 66 km east of Munich
E15 m)
Plants 1 production plant in Raubling, 2 production plants in
■ For its 6 main products, PharmaZell is either the #1 or the #2 largest India (Chennai and Vizag) and 1 R&D specialised unit
manufacturer worldwide and has a cost and/or technology leadership in India (Vizag)
Sales breakdown by product (FY 03/2011) Sales breakdown by region (Ft 03/2011)
5-ASA Europe
■ NAC ■ North America
■ Cysteines ■ Latin America
■ SCC ■ RoW
34% Propafenone
■ Other
77%
- 12 - Confidential
Leonardo & C.U. September 2011
EFTA01077710
Overview of PharmaZell
PharmaZell focuses on differentiated generics and formulation protected originator
niche products - APIs and intermediates in lab to large quantities (from KGs to MTs)
Product group Main product Comments
■ Standard APIs ■ 5-ASA, Propafenone, Balsalzide, Carbamazepine ■ Substances available in various physical forms or particle sizes tailored to
meet the formulation requirements of customers
■ Amino Acids & ■ NAC, SCC, L-Cysteine, EAC ■ Wide range of amino acids tailored to fit the requirements of numerous
Intermediates applications in the pharmaceutical, neutraceutical and personal care
industry
Focus on APIs with limited annual sales volumes (of C4-C15 m) and oligopoly market structure,
limiting attractiveness for new competitors
Leading position in such API niches
Confidential
I 2onarclo & Co. September 2011
EFTA01077711
Overview of PharmaZell
PharmaZell is positioned in four segments
Development of generic products
■ API manufacturing ■ API process and analytical development
■ Dedicated manufacturing units for large volume products ■ Scale up facilities
PharmaZel l
■ Multipurpose reactor trains covering a large volume range ■ Controlled substances
■ Products ■ Process and analytical development
o NAC/SCC
o Carbamazepine/Clopidogrel
Originator API production Development of originator products
■ API manufacturing ■ API process and analytical development
■ Dedicated manufacturing units for large volume products ■ Scale up for clinical trials
■ Multipurpose reactor trains covering a large volume range ■ Cost effective development using dual approach
India-Europe for multi step synthesis
■ Products
■ Process and analytical development
o Balsalazide
o 5-ASA
Confidential
Leonardo) &Ca September 2011
EFTA01077712
Overview of PharmaZell
PharmaZell combines leadership in niches with sustainable competitive advantages
- stable market niches with limited market competition (oligopoly)
Product Direct Competitors Competitive Advantages of PharmaZell
NAC • Nr. 1, Largest producer worldwide
Wambon
5-ASA
C 2I nn4 AIMPEAr
ovarson Expenonoe Pedormance
C HEMI Nutra
Eb • Nr. 1, Cost and quality advantages
SCC • Nr. 2, Cost advantages
Propafenone • Nr. 1, Cost advantages
Balsalazide • Nr. 1 with OmniChem, easier to formulate
cus on APIs with limited annual sales volumes (of C4-C15 m) and oligopoly market structure,
Fo limiting attractiveness for new competitors
Leading position in such API niches
Note: Market position assessment of PharmaZell
Confidential
1A11111.IrdO & Cu. September 2011
EFTA01077713
Overview of PharmaZell
PharmaZell's customers base consists of over 80 global and regional pharmaceutical
and fine chemicals companies
SANDOZ WACKER WARNER
CHILCOTT
(ijAlmirall
(Shire HERMES Abbott
ARZNEIMITTEL
Pierre Fabre
LINDO
PHARM
Boehringer Monza UNITED LABORATORIES. INC.
VIII Ingelheim
GERARD C re DKSH
A V. LOMAS IAMITEI)
Top five customers include Shire (5-ASA), Falk (5-ASA), Wacker (Cysteine), Sandoz (NAC), and Abbott (Propafenone), representing 45.5% of sales
Multi-year supply agreements with key customers provide the business with base line planning confidence
Confidential
.eonzirclo L~ CAA September 2011
EFTA01077714
Overview of PharmaZell
PharmaZell operates on three continents with manufacturing facilities in Germany
and India
PharmaZell, Inc., USA Raubling, Germany Vizag, India
Employees: 2 Employees: 150 Employees: 112 (R&D center and SASA plant)
Sales and business Fac. area: 33,780m2 Fac. area: 67,708m2
development for North Key products: Key products:
American customers ■ 5-AM ■ 5-AM (2008)
■ Acetylcysteine (NAC) ■ Sodium Residronate
■ Carbamazepine ■ Celecoxib
■ Propafenone
■ Balsalazide
■ Clodronate
Channel, India
Employees: 214
Fac. area: 21,115m2
Key products:
■ SCC
■ Orotates
■ Clopidogrel
■ Amino Acids
■ Quetiapine
Note: Number of employees as per January 2011
Confidential
Leonardo & Ca September 2011
EFTA01077715
Combined Case financials
- 18 - Confidential
Leonardo & Ca September 2011
EFTA01077716
Combined case financials
Underlying assumptions to Farmabios business plan
Sales and gross margin assumptions Costs, capex and working capital assumptions
The business plan prepared by management is based on a bottom-up approach, ■ Wages & salaries - Driven by salary increases with expected average yearly
forecasting volumes, sales prices and gross margins per product growth rates of 4.0%
The growth of Farmabios in the business plan is based on the following ■ Maintenance / Global services - Driven by inflation with expected inflation
assumptions: rate of 1.5%
■ Cephatosporins - the Company expects to maintain the current ■ Other variable costs - Expected stable percentage of sales from 2010 to
contribution level from cephaiosporins, by focusing on niche products that 2015
yield high margins and that are not exposed to the competition from LCC
players. In the business plan, the growth of cephalosporins over the 2010- ■ General & admin expenses - Driven by cost increase with expected average
2015 period is expected to be moderate at +1.5% CAGR, due to the yearly growth rates of 1.5%
maturity of the product line
■ Capital expenditure
• Steroids - Farmabios' management expects to consolidate this business, by
■ Replacement and extraordinary maintenance capex equal to EUR 1.5
maintaining its current customer base and by trying to enter new product million in 2011 increasing to EUR 2.1 million in 2015
niches. In addition, the Company expects to develop further lines of
products through the new sterile steroids facility. The business plan ■ Security and environmental & health capex: stable investment of EUR
foresees a yearly average growth rate of 5.0% for steroids in the 2010-2015 0.1 million per year
period
■ New anticancer plant: in addition to the EUR 3.1 million already spent
■ HPS - Farmabios will leverage on its HPS production facility in order to in the 2010-2011 period, it is envisaged an additional investment of
further develop this line of activity, which represents a logical extension to EUR 1.3 million in 2012 in order to install a second line in the plant
the other products of the Company, through the launch of a new molecule
(tirofiban). The business plan foresees sales increase from EUR 0.7 million ■ New finishing room capex of EUR 1.6 million between 2013 and 2014
in 2010 to EUR 1.8 million in 2015
■ Working capital - Development based on inventory days, DSOs, and DPOs.
■ Anticancers - following a EUR 3.1 million investment in a new anticancer The business plan foresees a slight improvement of the working capital as
plant completed in July 2011, Farmabios is currently launching new percentage of sales which is expected to decrease from 27.1% in 2010 to
products in the generic anti-cancer APIs' niche which has favourable 26.7% in 2015
growth outlook. The project will start generating revenue in 2011 and it is
expected to reach sales of EUR 8.0 million in 2015
The Company's gross margin is conservatively expected to decrease from 51.3% in
2010 to 47.6% in 2015, mainly driven by expected increase of raw materials prices
Confidential
I AI)11Z111.1) 4S:CAL September 2011
EFTA01077717
Combined case financials
Underlying assumptions to PharmaZell Management Case business plan
Assumptions for price/volume parameters in Management case Assumptions for profitability and capex in Management case
■ 5-ASA - Price for 5-ASA is expected to decrease slightly over time while • Utilities -Decrease of percentage of sales from 9% in 11/12 to 8.2% of sales
volumes are planned to be more than doubled compared to 11/12. Sales in 15/16
volume to reach EUR 34.3m in 15/16. Expected mark-ups amount to EUR 1.0 ■ Other variable costs - Decrease of percentage of sales from 2.3% in 10/11
million in each 11/12 and EUR 1.6 in 12/13 instead of decrease to 1.8% of sales in 15/16
■ NAC - Revenues from 12/13 onwards are expected to remain flat at EUR 12.9 ■ Wages & salaries - Driven by salary increases on entity basis with expected
million p.a. slightly below 11/12 level growth rates of 3.0% in Raubling, 10.0% in Chennai and 14.0% in Vizag
■ Wacker Cystelne - Prices excl. mark-ups in 11/12 expected to decrease ■ Maintenance I Global services - Driven by inflation per entity with expected
sharply compared to 10/11 and then remain stable; volumes increase from inflation rates of 1.5% in Raubling. Growth rates for maintenance of 5.5% for
790t in 10/11 to 1,400t in 13/14 due to expansion project. Mark-ups on Chennai and 5.0% for Vizag
cysteine prices of EUR 0.4 million in 11/12, EUR 1.5 million in 12/13 and EUR
0.6 million in 13/14 are expected by PZ mgmt
■ General & admin expenses - Driven by cost increase per entity with expected
growth rates of 1.5% in Raubling. Growth rates of 6.5% for Chennai and 7.0% for
■ UDCA - Revenues are expected to increase linearly from EUR 0.8 million in Vizag equal to PZ mgmt case
11/12 to EUR 10.0 million in 15/16 • Other fixed costs - Decrease from 4.5% in percentage of sales in 11/12 to 3.3%
■ SCC - While prices are expected to remain stable, volumes are planned to of sales in 15/16
increase cumulatively by 25%; revenue is expected to reach EUR 4.8 million ■ Sales & marketing - Decrease of 3.7% in 11/12 to 3.1% of sales in 15/16
■ Propafenone - Management expects volumes to grow by a CAGR of 14% over ■ Capital expenditure
the business plan period, while prices are expected to decrease slightly. Sales
will amount to EUR 5.9 million in 15/16 ■ Maintenance capex is expected to increase from EUR 3.2 million in 11/12
to EUR 5.0 million in 15/16
■ Balsalazide - Prices and volumes are expected to remain on the level of
10/11, revenues are planned to stay flat at EUR 1.3 million ■ Total capex for 5-ASA debottlenecking of EUR 8.9 million from 11/12 to
14/15
■ Carbamezepine - Revenues are expected to remain flat slightly below 10/11
■ Total cysteine expansion capex of EUR 1.5 million from 11/12 to 13/14
level for the business plan period at EUR 1.1 million
■ UDCA capex of EUR 3.0 million from 11/12 to 13/14
■ Cysteine/Aminoacids - Prices are expected to decrease by 7 percent in 11/12
and 12/13, volumes are planned to increase by 15%, revenue will amount to ■ Working capital
EUR 2.6 million in 12/13 and will stay flat ■ Inventory is based on inventory days for each entity and assumed to be
constant from 11/12 onwards at entity level
■ Trade receivables are mainly driven by Raubling and reduced by factoring
agreements, which PZ mgmt assumes to be constant at EUR 2.7 million
■ Trade payables are assumed to have constant DPO per entity
Confidential
Leonardo & Ca September 2011
EFTA01077718
Combined case financials
Management Case -
PZ + FB combined revenue evolution by major products
Combined revenue split by major products (in en)
180
155.4
160
145.1
134.6
140
123.2 41.0
CAGR 08-IS
39.6 Farmabios:
120 109.1 6.0%
38.1
100.8
36.2 16.1
100 89.7 88.0 r 16.0
34.1 8.0
151
32.1
80 15.2i 10.0
29.4 28.0 . 5.11 7.5
16.3 CAGR 08-IS
16.0 PharmaZell
60 16.2
16.7 w/o UDCA:
15.6
15.0 0 7.5%
12.3 MINN 17.7
40 11.9 MN= 17.7 17.7
10.3 Mal 17.7
17.3 17.5 CAGR 08-IS
20 14.9 PhannaZell
31.5 34.3 all-in:
24.6 28.5
17.7 20.0 9.5%
10.2 14.3
0
2008 2039 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
5 ASA • NAC/SCC ■ Propafenone Other PZ ^ UDCA ■ Other pipeline PZ ■ Anticancers ■ HPS • Cephabsporins ■ Steroids ■ Other FB
Note: PZ figures are not calendarized: PZ management case is adjusted for latest forecasts and evidence
Other pipeline PZ includes products which do not generate revenues before 12/13. such as Clopidogrel. NAT. Olanzapine. Pregabalin, 6-MU. Other generics
2' Confidential
Leonardo & Ca September 2011
EFTA01077719
Combined case financials
Management Case - PZ 4" FB combined EBITDA evolution
Combined EBITDA / EBITDA-margin evolution
EBITDA (in EURm) EBITDA•margin (In %)
60 30.0%
24.8% 25.0%
................ ..... 25.0%
50 5:" .
.• 22.9% 23,1% 23
21.6% 21.8% 21.2% , ................. • ' -- - - .
20.9% ... 21.8%
• 2127................ .... .............. ..... . 20.7% 20.7% ..... • .
.........
....
18.7% 19.1% ..... .. ..•
::$fr' v- • •• ........
40 18.1% 38.0 20.0%
• .................. • ............ ..... • 34.0
.•••.' 30.6
14.5% 14.3%
27.6 15.5 15.0%
30 •
1
13.9
22.6
18.7 2
20 16.3 10.0%
14.7
10.6
10 5.0%
0.0%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EBITDA PharmaZell EBITDA Farmabios EBITDA-margin PharrnaZell • • EBITDA•margin Farmabios • •• • • Combined EBITDA-margin
Note: PZ figures are calendarized
PZ EBITDA 2008 only contain April-Oecember due to lack in data for calendarization
Confidential
Leonardo & Co. September 2011
EFTA01077720
Combined case financials
Underlying assumptions to PharmaZell business plan: Ergon Case and adjustments
compared to Management Case
Adjustments to price/volume parameters in Ergon Case Adjustments to profitability and capex assumptions in Ergon Case
2011/12 - Current year performance • Utilities - Increase of percentage of sales from 8% in 11/12 to 9% flat from
Adjustments of 2011/12E sates compared to PZ mgmt latest forecast provided on 13/14 onwards instead of decrease from 9% in 11/12 to 8.2% of sales in 15/16
June 2011 and resulting from a detailed bottom-up analysis of sales forecast • Other variable costs - Expected stable percentage of sales from 10/11 to
coverage (based on review of: YT0 sales, current order book, existing sales 15/16 of 2.3% instead of decrease to 1.8% of sales in 15/16
framework agreements and confirmed forecasts provided by customers supported • Wages & salaries - Driven by salary increases on entity basis with expected
by written evidences):
growth rates of 3.5% in Raubling (vs. 3.0% in the Management case). Growth
• Management's latest forecast envisages API sales of EUR 57.0 million in rates 10.0% for Chennai and 14.0% for Vizag equal to PZ mgmt case
11/12
• Maintenance / Global services - Driven by inflation per entity with expected
• Ergon case forecasts API sates of EUR 55.2 million (-EUR 1.8 million inflation rates of 2.5% instead of 1.5% in Raubling. Growth rates for
compared to management forecast) maintenance of 5.5% for Chennai and 5.0% for Vizag equal to PZ mgmt case
• Ergon case forecasts API sales of EUR 55.2 million is backed by EUR 43.0 • General & admin expenses - Driven by cost increase per entity with expected
million (78%) of actual YTD sales plus order book plus forecasts provided by growth rates of 3.5% instead of 1.5% in Raubling. Growth rates of 6.5% for
client through written evidences Chennai and 7.0% for Vizag equal to PZ mgmt case
• Mark ups equal to EUR 1.4 million in 11/12 as in PZ mgmt case • Other fixed costs - Expected linear decrease from 4.5% in percentage of sales
in 11/12 to 4.0% in 15/16 instead of decrease to 3.3% of sales in 15/16
2012/13 - 2015/16 Business Plan • Sales & marketing - Expected stable percentage of sales from 11/12 to 15/16
Adjustments compared to PZ mgmt case based on Arthur D. Little due diligence: of 3.7% instead of decrease to 3.1% of sales in 15/16
• UDCA - 15/16 sales of EUR 4.4 million (as per AdL adjustment) vs. EUR 10.0 • Capital expenditure
million as in PZ mgmt case • Maintenance capex equal to PZ mgmt case assumptions
• Propafenone - Compared to PZ mgmt case volumes are decreased by 15 • 5-ASA phase 1 expansion program (from 200 tons p.a. to 250 tons p.a.
tons in each year from 12/13 until 15/16 according to AdL suggestion. This each in Raubling and Vizag) as per PZ mgmt plan. Phase 2 expansion
results in approx. EUR 990k less sales p.a. (from 250 tons p.a. to 400 tons p.a.) only in Raubling and not in Vizag
• 5-ASA - Sales volume haircut as indicated by AdL resulting in a volume • Total 5-ASA capex of EUR 8.9 million reduced to EUR 6.3 million due to
increase of 6.5% p.a. vs. approx. 14% p.a. as in PZ mgmt case. AdL cancellation of phase 2 expansion in Vizag. 2011/12 capex as per PZ
estimated volume growth is in line with AdL estimated growth of the mgmt case except for EUR 0.5 million postponed to 2012/13 (as agreed
market and of PZ's key customer Shire. Consistently with AdL with PZ CEO)
recommendation, additional sales for diverticulitis are delayed by 1 year
compared to PZ mgmt case and amount to EUR 3.1 million in 13/14, EUR • UDCA capex of EUR 3.0 million as in PZ mgmt case
5.9 million in 14/15 and EUR 6.3 million in 15/16 • Working capital - Development based on inventory days, DSOs, and DPOs as
per PZ mgmt case and therefore as a function of sales/COGS development
Note: Cost ratios have been calculated on the basis of sales excluding expansion projects
Confidential
I Alg CAI. September 2011
EFTA01077721
Combined case financials
Ergon Case - PZ FB combined revenue evolution by major products
Combined revenue split by major products (in On)
180
160
145.6
137.8
140
127.7
117.4
120 39.6
107.6
CAGR 08-15
100.8 38.1 Farmabios:
100 89.7 36.2 6.0%
88.0 16.1
34.1 16.0
32.1 8.0
80
29.4 28.8
S
16.2 CAGR 08.15
60 16.0 PharmaZell
16.2
16.7 Y/,'0 UDCA:
12.8 MILS Ma=
12.3 MEM 6.6%
40 11.9 MINIM MIS 17.7 17.7
10.3 17.7
17.7 17.7
17.3
14.9 CAGR 08-15
20 20.6 PhannaZell
29.4 31.2 all-in:
21.3 25.4
14.3 17.7 20.0
10.2 7.6%
0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
5 ASA • NAC/SCC • Propafenone Other PZ UDCA • Other pipeline • Anticancers • HPS • Cephabsporins • Steroids • Other FB
Note: PZ figures are not calendarized
Other pipeline PZ includes products which do not generate revenues before 12/13. such as Ctopidogrel. NAT. Olanzapine. Pregabalin, 6-MU. Other generics
Confidential
Leonardo &Co. September 2011
EFTA01077722
Combined case financials
Ergon Case - PZ FB combined EBITDA evolution
Combined EBITDA / EBITDA-margin evolution
EBITDA (in EURm) EBITDA•margIn (In %)
60 21.8% 22.9% 25.0%
20.7% 20.7% ”ir
21.7% 22.4% ,
.............
21.6. 21.8%
21-.7 21.2% • ...................
... ...................
2221:5::.
so ............ •
18.7% ;97111 .... - • ......... 223% 20.0%
18.1% ..... .".•-
....
• . . . .. .•
. . .. .. . . . . .. . .. " 19.4%
40
16.4% 33.7 15.0%
• 30.5
30 27.1
25.1
15.5
21.7 10.0%
18.7 12.2
20 16.3 11.2
14.7
10.6
•I
5.0%
10 9.8
X4.9 I II
0 00%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EBITDA PharmaZell EBITDA Farmabios EBITDA-margin PharmaZe II • EBITDA-margin Farmabios • Combined EBITDA-margin
Note: PZ figures are caleodarized
PZ revenues 2008 only contain April-December due to lack in data for calenderization
Confidential
Leonardo & Ca September 2011
EFTA01077723
Combined Company financial structure & return tables
- 26 . Confidential
Leonardo S.:Co. September 2011
EFTA01077724
Combined Company financial structure & return tables
Combined Company valuation analysis
The valuation of PharmaZell consisting of a base price and earnout (based on EBITDA achievements in 03/2012), the table below summarizes the implied acquisition multiples
for the Combined Company. Based on the budget for 2011, the entry multiple is below 7.0x EBITDA
Implied acquisition multiples iin EURmi
EBITDA PZ 2011/12 9.5 10.0 10.5 11.0 11.5 12.0 12.5 13.0
EBITDA FB 2011 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9
EV Farmablos + PharmaZell 152.4 152.4 152.4 152.4 152.4 152.4 152.4 152.4
Earn-out P2 0.0 0.0 1.8 3.5 5.3 7.0 8.9 10.5
EV Total 152.4 152.4 154.2 C 155.9 157.7 159.4 161.3 162.9
Implied entry-multiple EV/sales LTM 1.46x 1.46x 1.48x 1.49x 1.51x 1.53x 1.54x 1.56x
Implied entry-multiple EV/sales 2011 1.45x 1.46x 1.48x 1.50x 1.51x
Implied entry-multiple EV/EBITDA LTM 8.31x 8.31x 8.41x 8.51x 8.60x 8.70x 8.80x 8.89x
Implied entry-multiple EV/F_EUTDA 2011 -- al lga lrOx 7.11x 7.03x 6.96x 6.88x 6.81x
Implied entry-multiple EV/EBIT LTM 19.58x 19.58x 19.81x 20.03x 20.26x 20.48x 20.73x 20.93x
Implied entry-multiple EV/EBIT 2011 10.86x 10.25x 10.04x 9.83x 9.64x 9.44x 9.29x
Management case combined LTM 2011
Sales 104.5 107.8
EBITDA 18.3 22.6
EBIT 7.8 13.9
Note: Sales for calculating 2011 sales multiple are kept flat at EUR 107.8m. despite increasing EBITOA: P2 figures 2011/12 are not calenclarized.
LTM is as of July 2011.
Assumption: PZ acquired in October 2011.
• 27 Confidential
Leonardo & Ca September 2011
EFTA01077725
Combined Company financial structure & return tables
Combined sources & uses
Combined sources and uses of funds tin Ck)
Uses of Funds Sources of Funds
Purchase of 100% of P2' equity 40,000 1.Inttranc he Mt% 30,000
Senior ban PZ 6.664 Senior net debt F8 (Oct. 2011E) 27.5% 43,700
Mezzanine PZ 16.249 Vendor loan FB (Oct 2011E) 10.9% 17,370
Minus: Cash PZ (1.820) Third parties' ban PZ 0.3% 450
Net debt PZ to be refinanced 21,004 Factoring PZ 3% 2.092
Third parties' ban PZ 450 PZ rranagemant - canton equity 0.8% 1.300
Factoring PZ 2.092 FB management - common equity 0.4% 689
Co mrnon Equity Structure
Ergon - common equity on behalf of PZ management 0.4% 700
(Ek) Stake %
Total transaction costs PZ 3,900 Total equity provided by management f.7% 2,680 Ergon & Co-investors 18,040 85.9096
Implied EV of Farmabios (as of Oct. 2011)0, 88,794 Ergon & Co-investors - corrrron equity 11.4% 18.040 BNP 271 1.29%
Ergon & Co-investors - preferred shares / shareholder ban 27.1% 43.118 Ergon on behalf of PZ marl 700 3.33%
Excess cash at closing to finance future capex 2,507 Total equity provided by Ergon & Co-investors 38.5% 61,158 PZ management 1,300 6.19%
FB management 689 3.28%
BNP- corrrron equity in FB 0.2% 271
Total 21,000 100.0%
BNP - shareholder ban in FB 0.7% 1.107
Total equity provided by BNP OS% 1,978
Total uses at closing 158,837 Total sources at closing 100.0% 158,837
Earn out (assuming PZ wilachieve 03/2012 re-forecast) 8.924 Earn out debt facifty PZ 5,000
Vendor Loan PZ 3,924
Total uses after earn out paymen 167,761 Total Soon es after earn out payment
(I) Value of Farmabios based on shareholders loan plus accrued interest up to October 2011 and ordinary share value as of August 2007 (initial
investment date)
• 28 - Confidential
Leonardo be CO. September 2011
EFTA01077726
Combined Company financial structure & return tables
Return analysis based on various exit-multiples - Co-investor returns
Management Case - Combined case IRR at exit Ergon Case - Combined case IRR at exit
Exit-multiple Dec-2013 Dec-2014 Dec-2015 Exit-multiple Dec-2013 Dec-2014 Dec-2015
6.5x 23.5% 242% 25.3% 6.5x 13.1% 20.7%
7.0x 30.8% 282% 26.9% 7.0x 20.2% 232%
7.5x 37.2% 292% 7.5x 26.9%
8.0x 42.8% 35.2% 32.1% 8.0x 33.2% 30.0%! 27.5%
8.5x 48.1% 38.7% 34.6% 8.5x 38.6% 33.1% 29.9%
Management Case - Combined case MoM at exit Ergon Case - Combined case MoM at exit
Exit-multiple Dec-2013 Dec-2014 Dec-2015 Exit-multiple Dec-2013 Dec-2014 Dec-2015
6.5x 1.59x 2.03x 2.57x 6.5x 1.31x 1.74x a20x
7.0x 1.80x 2.21x 2.71x 7.0x 1.50x 1.95x a43x
7.5x 2.00x 2.96x 7.5x 1.69x 2.55x
C
8.0x 2.18x 2.62x 3.21x 8.0x 1.87x 2.31x a77x
8.5x a36x 2.84x 3.47x 8.5x 2.04x 2.49x 2.99x
Note: PZ figures are calendarized
Assumption: PZ will be acquired on 24 October 2011
Confidential
Leonardo &Co. September 2011
EFTA01077727
Combined Company financial structure & return tables
Management case - PZ 4" FB combined P&L and cash flow
CI=
Combined PAL 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Combined Cash Flow 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Total Revenues 107.8 120.5 132.8 143.7 153.8 Combined EBITDA 22.6 27.6 30.6 34.0 38.0
Growth% 9.9% 11.8% 10.2% 8.2% 7.0% Combined Taxes (3.0) (4.0) (4.8) (5.9) (7.0)
Ch. in Working Capital (0.7) (4.6) (4.2) (3.2) (3.1)
Total Gross Margin 40.6 47.6 51.4 55.1 59.5
Ch. in Other Receivables/ Payables (1.0) 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8
Margin% 37.6% 39.5% 38.7% 38.4% 38.7%
FB Extraordinary / Others (0.5) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4)
Total EBITDA 22.6 27.6 30.6 34.0 38.0 Combined Operating CF 17.4 19.1 21.8 25.3 28.3
Margin% 20.9% 22.9% 23.1% 23.7% 24.7%
Combined Ordinary Capex (9.5) (12.0) (10.6) (9.1) (7.5)
Total EMT 13.9 18.4 20.6 23.3 V.0 Combined CF Before Financing 7.0 7.1 11.2 16.2 20.7
Margin% 12.9% 15.3% 15.5% 16.2% 17.5%
(4.6) (5.1) (5.7) (5.8) (5.8) Combined Net Cash Interest (4.5) (4.5) (4.9) (4.8) (4.5)
Combined Amortisation
Combined Net Cash Interest (4.5) (4.5) (4.9) (4.8) (4.5) Combined Debt Repayments (1.5) (2.0) (2.3) (2.4) (5.9)
Combined PIK Interest (2.1) (2.7) (2.7) (2.7) (2.7) Combined Levered FCF 1.9 0.6 4.0 9.0 10.4
FB Extraordinary / Others (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4)
Combined PBT 2.4 5.8 6.9 6.6 13.7
Capex 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Maintenance capex (3.2) (3.6) (4.0) (4.8) (5.0)
UOCA capex (0.8) (1.0) (1.0) (0.3) 0.0
5-ASA expansion capex (1.9) (3.4) (2.0) (1.2) (0.3)
Cysteine expansion capex (0.2) (0.9) (0.4) (0.1) 0.0
PZ Capex (6.0) (8.9) (7.4) (6.3) (5.3)
RI Capex (3.5) (3.2) (3.2) (2.8) (2.2)
Total Genoa (9.5) (12.0) (10.6) (9.1) (7.5)
Factoring 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Note: Factoring is not reflected in the balance sheet. i.e. accounts receivable are shown net of factoring
amount in the balance sheet.
Factoring line &awn 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
Under the management case the vendor loan drawn in 2012 will be repaid in June 2015.
3D - Confidential
Leonardo & Ca September 2011
EFTA01077728
Combined Company financial structure & return tables
Ergon case - PZ 4" FB combined P&L and cash flow
Ergon Case - PZ + FB combined P&L (in Em) Ergon Case - PZ + FB combined cash flow (in Cm)
Combined P&L 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Combined Cash Flow 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Total Revenues 106.7 115.8 126.2 136.5 144.6
Combined EBITDA 21.7 25.1 27.1 30.5 33.7
Growth% 8.7% 8.5% 9.0% 8. f% 8.0% Combined Taxes (2.8) (3.5) (4.0) (5.0) (5.8)
Ch. in Working Capital (0.1) (3.7) (3.6) (2.7) (2.7)
Total Gross Margin 40.0 45.4 48.2 sta 55.3
Ch. in Other Receivables/ Payables (1.0) 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8
Margin% 37.5% 39.2% 38.2% 37.9% 38.3%
FB Extraordinary / Others (0.5) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4)
Total EBITDA 21.7 25.1 27.1 30.5 33.7 Combined Operating CF 17.0 18.0 10.7 23.1 25.5
Margin% 20.3% 21.7% 21.5% 22.4% 23.3%
Combined Ordinary Capex (9.1) (12.2) (9.5) (7.7) (7.0)
Total EMT 13.1 16.0 17.5 20.2 23.2 Combined CF Before Financing 8.3 5.8 10.2 16.4 18.5
Margin% 12.3% 13.8% 13.9% 14.8% 16.0%
Combined Net Cash Interest (4.4) (4.4) (1.9) (4.8) (4.5)
Combined Amortisation (4.6) (5.1) (5.4) (5.5) (5.5)
Combined Debt Repayments (1.5) (2.0) (2.3) (2.4) (2.4)
Combined Net Cash Interest (4.4) (1.4) (4.9) (4.8) (4.5)
Combined PIK Interest (2.0) (2.5) (2.5) (2.5) (2.6) Combined Levered FCF 2.3 (0.6) 3.0 8.2 11.6
FB Extraordinary / Others (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4)
Combined PST 1.6 3.6 4.3 7.0 10.2
Capex 2011 2012 2019 2014 2016
Maintenance capex (3.2) (3.5) (4.6) (4.8)
UOCA capex (0.8) (1.0) (1. 0) (0.3) 0.0
5-ASA expansion capex (1.6) (3.6) (1.0) 0.0 0.0
Cysteine expansion capex (0.2) (0.9) (0.4) (0.1) 0.0
PZ Capex (5.7) (9.0) (6.3) (0.9) (4.8)
FB Capex (3.5) (3.2) (3.2) (2.8) (2.2)
Total Capex (9.1) (12.2) (9.5) (7.7) (7.0)
Factoring 2011 2012 2013 2010 2015
Note: Factoring is not reflected in the balance sheet. i.e. accounts receivable are shown net of factoring
amount in the balance sheet.
Factoring line drawn 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
In the Ergon case there is an earn-cut of EUR 4.896k and no vendor loan.
Confidential
Leonardo &Co. September 2011
EFTA01077729
Combined Company financial structure & return tables
Underlying assumptions LBO
Unitranche financing
PharmaZell contemplated financing Farmabios existing financing
Unitranche: EUR 30m + EUR 5m drawdown Vendor note: variable (EUR 5m In Management essay Term loan A: EUR 6.5m
for earn-out payment In 12/13 ■ Issuance: June 2012 ■ Spread: 175bps
■ Cash spread: 500bps (400bps in FY 11/12 - ■ PIK interest: 6% ■ Tenor: 5.5 years
12/13)
■ Tenor: 3 years ■ Maturity: 08/2014
■ PIK interest: 2.0% (3.0% in FY 11/12 -
12/13) ■ Repayment: bullet ■ Repayment: Semi-annual
■ Warrants/Equity kicker: 2.0% of PZ exit
proceeds Revolving Credit Facility: EUR 5m Term loan 6: EUR 37.7m
■ Tenor: 8 years ■ Spread: 425bps ■ Spread: 205bps
■ Repayment: scheduled repayments ■ Tenor/Repayment: Revolving ■ Tenor: 6.5 years
starting in FY 13/14
■ Maturity: 08/2014
Permitted factoring line: amount to be negotiated ■ Repayment: Bullet
Capex facility (under Unitranche): EUR 5m (assumed at EUR 5.0m)
■ Cash spread: 500bps (400bps in FY 11/12 -
12/13) Revolving Credit Facility: EUR 3m
■ Spread: 175bps
■ PIK interest: 2.0% (3.0% in FY 11/12 -
12/13) ■ Tenor/Repayment: Revolving
■ Tenor: 8 years
■ Repayment: amortizing of 50% of drawn Permitted factoring line: EUR 5m
amount, linear starting in year after last
draw down until maturity
Permitted leasing line: EUR 2m
1) According to the SPA the earn•out amounts to EUR 10.0m assuming the company achieves its 03/2012 consolidated adjusted EBITOA reforecast of EUR 12.8m: a portion of the earn-out of up to EUR 5m will be financed
by an earn-cut facility, any amount in excess of EUR 5m will be treated as a vendor loan from sellers
- 32 Confidential
Leonardo .5c Ca September 2011
EFTA01077730
Combined Company financial structure & return tables
Debt statistics PZ 4" FB combined
Management Case - PZ + FB combined debt statistics (in EURm) Ergon Case - PZ + FB combined debt statistics (in EURm)
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Unitranche C PZ 2.8 4.6 4.9 4.6 4.3 Unitranche C PZ 1.9 4.3 4.9 4.6 4.2
Unitranche B PZ 0.0 5.2 5.2 4.6 3.7 Unitranche B PZ 0.0 5.1 5.1 4.5 3.6
Unitranche A PZ 30.9 31.6 30.1 27.9 24.8 Unitranche A PZ 30.9 31.6 30.6 28.6 25.1
Vendor note PZ 0.0 3.1 4.3 4.6 0.0 Vendor note PZ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
RCF PZ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 RCF PZ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Term Loan A FB 5.7 3.7 1.7 0.0 0.0 Term Loan A FB 5.7 3.7 1.7 0.0 0.0
Term Loan B FB 37.7 36.7 35.5 34.0 30.9 Term Loan B FB 37.7 36.7 35.5 34.0 30.9
Earn out liabilities FB 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 Earn out liabilities FB 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vendor loan FB 17.5 18.4 19.3 20.1 21.0 Vendor loan FB 17.5 18.4 19.3 20.1 21.0
Other Financial Debt FB 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 Other Financial Debt FB 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
Cash & cash equivalents 7.8 12.1 14.2 19.9 25.1 Cash & cash equivalents 7.5 10.7 12.5 17.1 24.0
Net Debt combined 69.4 70.8 73.8 64.1 50.5 Net Debt combined 69.2 69.6 71.1 62.1 49.8
DSCR (Untevered Cash Flow DSCR (Unlevered Cash Flow
1.8x 1.4x 1.5x 2.2x 2.0x 1.7x 1.4x 1.4x 2.1x 2.7x
/ Debt Service) / Debt Service)
Net Financial Debt / EBITDA 3.1x 2.6x 2.4x 1.9x 1.3x Net Financial Debt / EBITDA 3.2x 2.8x 2.6x 2.0x 1.5x
EBITDA / Net Cash Interest EBITDA / Net Cash Interest
5.1x 6.2x 6.2x 7.1x 8.5x 4.9x 5.6x 5.5x 6.3x 7.5x
Expense Expense
Capex 9.5 12.0 10.6 9.1 7.5 Capex 9.1 12.2 9.5 7.7 7.0
Note: Debt repayments inducing cash-sweep: PZ figures are calendarized
Confidential
IA1.111(1[11O September 2011
EFTA01077731
Co-investor proposed terms
0 Leonardo &Co. - 34 . Confidential
September 2011
EFTA01077732
Co-investor proposed terms
Current legal structure of Farmabios
Current structure (in Ern)
Vendors 17.4 Ordinary 12.1 Ordinary 0.3 • Today Farmabios S.p.A. ("Farmabios"),
Shared'/ Ergon Capital Shares
FB Vendors BNP the operating company, is controlled by
Partners II SA
Shareholder's 13.1 Shareholders 1.1
Loan Farmabios International S.A. ("FBI') (89.5%
Loan
100.0 1.9 stake), a Luxembourg holding company which
Total 17.4 Total 25.2 Total 1.4 is 100% owned by Ergon Capital Partners II SA
• Farmabios management owns 4.9% of the
ordinary shares
Ordinary • BNP owns 1.9% of Farmabios' common equity
Farmabios Shares
Managers while 3.7% of the ordinary shares are treasury
International SA
Total 0.7
shares
89.5% 4.9%
Treasury 0.5
Farmabios Shares
S.p.A.
Total 0.5
3.7%t
1) Of which E 8.5 m represented by a zero coupon non convertible bond
- 35 - Confidential
1A11111.1111O& CO. September 2011
EFTA01077733
Co-investor proposed terms
Pro-forma legal structure and funding of PharmaZell's acquisition
Structure of acquisition (in Cm)
• Based on tax/legal counsel to date. PharmaZell
Ordinary Shares 5.5 Ordinary Shares 1.3
Ergon Capital PZ will be acquired by a newly incorporated
Ordinary Shares on behalf ofmgmt. 0.7 Partners II SA Preferred Shares 0.0 Management German vehicle ('Zellbios GmbH"), that will
Preferred Shams 30.0 Total 1.3 purchase 100% of the shares of PharmaZell
requiring total funding at closing of E 67.5 m,
Total 36.2 including E 2.5 m of overfunding, provided
through:
o E 30.0 m of unitranche debt
(mix of senior and mezzanine debt)
Ordinary Shares 7.5
Farmabios International SA
Preferred Shares 30.0 o E 37.5 m of equity funding provided by FBI
(to be renamed Zellbios SA)
Total 37.5 o The E 37.5 m equity funding required
37.5 100.0% in FBI will be provided by:
Ergon + Co-investors for an amount
40.0 of E 36.2 m: split in a E 5.5 m
FB Vendors ordinary equity, E 0.7 m on behalf
management (that could be
9.0 n
Zellbios GmbH allocated to management in the
4 Unitranche future) and E 30.0 preferred equity
(German Newco)
3.9
Transaction PharmaZell managers for an initial
Costs amount of E 1.3 m (full ordinary
equity contribution)
■ The accrued Earn Out will be financed through
a combination of unitranche debt (up to E 5.0
1 21.1 21.0 m) and vendor loan provided by the sellers
Banks
PharmaZell GmbH 4 Unitranche ■ Resulting FBI shareholders' structure is
Existing Net Debt
illustrated in the following slides
Note: Assuming PZ's net debt at Closing equal or lower to March 2011 actual value
- 36 - Confidential
Leonardo & Co. September 2011
EFTA01077734
Co-investor proposed terms
Legal structure and Management Equity Plan
• In the context of the PharmaZell's acquisition we have offered key members of PharmaZell's management team the opportunity to
acquire shares of the Combined Company. We expect PharmaZell's management to initially acquire -6.2% of the equity of the
Combined Company investing an amount of -€1.3 million in FBI (future holding company of the Combined Company) with an envy
ratio of -3.4x (number of times management invests more favorably than Ergon). A portion up to E0.7 million will be reserved for
additional investments by PharmaZell's management
• In the same context we expect that Farmabios' management and BNP's participations in Farmabios will be contributed to FBI in
exchange of a 3.3% (same envy ratio as PharmaZell's management) and 1.3% participation, respectively, in the Combined Company.
BNP's shareholders loan will be also transferred in FBI pari passu with Ergon's investment
• The envy ratio for management will be obtained by structuring FBI's equity through a combination of ordinary equity and preferred
equity (accruing preferred dividend at 10% p.a.), whereby Ergon, the Co-Investors and BNP (the "Financial Investors") invest in
ordinary and preferred shares, while management invests only in ordinary shares
• To further align Financial Investors' interests to those of the Combined Company's management, we have offered to both
PharmaZell's and Farmabios' managers a ratchet mechanism ("Exit Ratchet") to be paid at the time of the Financial Investors' exit
from the Farmabios-PharmaZell transaction. In particular, the Exit Ratchet will be distributed to management depending on the
Financial Investors' fully diluted returns, as follows:
✓ 10% portion of the Financial Investors' proceeds in excess of a money multiple ("MoM") of 2.0x will be allocated to
management, provided that the internal rate of return ("IRR") will be higher than 17.5%
✓ The Exit Ratchet will be capped at E5.0 million
• A shareholders' agreement will be put in place at the level of FBI, replicating the one currently existing at Farmabios
• The ordinary shares owned by the management team of both companies will be pooled into a Management Company ("Zellbios ManCo
SA") to be setup in Luxembourg
Confidential
Alnlanill& September 2011
EFTA01077735
Co-investor proposed terms
Combined Company structure at closing
Envisaged Combined Company structure Co-Investor proposed terms
26.02% (held on behalf of future managers) • Investment of E15 - 20m in Farmabios
International SA
• Pari passu with Ergon:
Co-Investor FB & PZ management
BNP Ergon Capital Partners II SA • 21.1% - 28.1% in ordinary shares
[TBD] (Zellbios ManCo - Lux - to be set up)
• 23.9% - 31.9% in preferred equity
/.29r. 59.92 [MD) • SHA providing for:
• minority protection rights
• drag/tag along
Farmabios International SA
(to be renamed Zellbios SA) 1 • lock-up
• key governance rules
• liquidation preference
100'.
1100
Farmabios S.p.A. Zellbios Gmbh
PharmaZell Gmbh
Note: assuming PZ's net debt at Closing equal or lower to March 2011 actual value
Confidential
September 2011
EFTA01077736
Co-investor proposed terms
Combined group governance
Envisaged governance structure Details of group governance
■ Zellbios' Board of Directors will be controlled by
Zellbios SA Ergon
■ We do not foresee a complex integration process;
Board of Directors we intend to leave both companies with sufficient
- Group Executive Chairman operational freedom
- Oliver Bolzern ■ We will establish an Executive Committee consisting
- Giorgio Oberrauch of the top managers of the two companies
- 3 Ergon's directors
- 1 industry expert named by Ergon ❑ Oliver Bolzern ("OB") in charge of
Pharmazell
❑ Giorgio Oberrauch ("GO") in charge of
Farmabios
■ The Executive Committee will be led by an
Executive Chairman that we will recruit soon after
PharmaZell's acquisition
■ The Executive Committee will ultimately report to
the Board of Directors
V ■ In order to facilitate the integration of the two
companies GO will sit in the PharmaZell's
FARMA3iO1 PhormaZel l Supervisory Board and 043 will become non-executive
director of Farmabios
■ The companies CFOs will assist and collaborate with
Board of Directors Supervisory Board
the Executive Committee. PharmaZell's CFO will act
- Non-Executive Chairman - Group Executive Chairman
as Group CFO
- Giorgio Oberrauch (CEO) - Giorgio Oberrauch
- Oliver Bolzem (director) - 3 Ergon's directors
- 3 Ergon's directors
- 39 Confidential
I room* & CO. September 2011
EFTA01077737
Appendix A
Key financials Farmabios & PharmaZell
- 40 . Confidential
Leonardo be Co. September 2011
EFTA01077738
Appendix A - Key financials Farmabios & PharmaZell
Farmabios - P&L evolution
P&L - (C million) 2008A 2009A 2O10A 2011F 2O12BP 2O13BP 2O14BP 2015BP
Revenues 45.4 48.3 48.5 51.2 54.4 58.8 63.7 67.7
Growth% 6.5% 0.3% 5.5% 6.3% 8.2% 8.2% 6.3%
Contribution Margin 24.1 24.9 24.9 24.6 26.1 27.8 30.1 32.2
Margin% 53.1% 51.5% 51.3% 48.0% 48.0% 47.3% 47.2% 47.6%
Labour Costs (7.3) (7.8) (7.7) (7.6) (8.1) (8.7) (9.0) (9.3)
Margin% (16.1%) (16.2%) (15.9%) (14.8%) (14.9%) (14.8%) (14.1%) (13.7%)
Industrial Costs (4.9) (4.6) (4.5) (4.3) (4.8) (4.9) (5.0) (5.2)
Margin% (10.8%) (9.6%) (9.2%) (8.4%) (8.7%) (8.3%) (7.9%) (7.6%)
General Expenses & Other (2.1) (2.1) (2.1) (1.8) (2.0) (2.1) (2.2) (2.3)
Margin% (4.7%) (4.4%) (4.4%) (3.5%) (3.7%) (3.6%) (3.4%) (3.3%)
EBITDA 9.8 10.3 10.6 10.9 11.2 12.2 13.9 15.5
Margin% 21.6% 21.3% 21.8% 21.2% 20.7% 20.7% 21.8% 22.9%
Depreciation (3.2) (3.2) (3.1) (3.3) (3.7) (3.5) (3.5) (3.2)
Margin% (7.1%) (6.5%) (6.3%) (6.4%) (6.8%) (6.0%) (5.5%) (4.7%)
EBITA 6.6 7.2 7.5 7.6 7.6 8.6 10.4 12.3
Margin% 14.5% 14.8% 15.5% 14.8% 13.9% 14.6% 16.4% 18.2%
- 41 - Confidential
I tonaalo & Ca September 2011
EFTA01077739
Appendix A - Key financials Farmabios & PharmaZell
Farmabios - Cash flow and net debt evolution
Cash Flow - (€ million) 2009A 2010A 2011F 20128P 2013BP 2014BP 2015BP
EBITDA 10.3 10.6 10.9 11.2 12.2 13.9 15.5
Taxes (1.4) (1.3) (1.4) (1.5) (1.8) (2.4) (2.9)
Ch. in Working Capital 0.2 2.6 1.0 (1.9) (1.6) (1.2) (1.2)
Ch. in Other Receivables/ Payables (0.0) (0.7) (0.9) 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.7
Extraordinary / Others (0.5) (1.2) (0.5) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4) (0.4)
Operating Cash Flow 8.6 10.0 9.2 8.1 8.9 10.7 11.6
Ordinary Capex (2.5) (4.0) (3.5) (3.2) (3.2) (2.8) (2.2)
Cash Flow Before Financing 6.1 6.0 5.7 4.9 5.7 7.9 9.4
Net Interest (3.5) (3.5) (2.9) (1.9) (1.9) (1.9) (1.8)
Free Cash Flow 2.6 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.8 6.0 7.6
Balance Sheet - (€ million) 2008A 2009A 2010A 2011F 2012BP 2013BP 2014BP 2015BP
Inventory 11.4 10.8 12.4 13.6 13.5 14.9 16.2 17.4
Trade Receivables 10.3 12.0 11.0 8.8 9.0 10.2 11.2 12.2
Trade Payables (5.7) (7.1) (10.2) (10.3) (8.5) (9.4) (10.6) (11.6)
Narrow Working Capital 16.0 15.7 13.1 12.1 14.0 15.6 16.8 18.1
% of Revenues 35.2% 32.5% 27.1% 23.6% 25.7% 26.6% 26.5% 26.7%
Other Receivables/Payables (3.8) (3.8) (3.1) (2.3) (3.0) (3.6) (4.4) (5.1)
Net Working Capital 12.2 11.9 10.0 9.8 11.0 12.0 12.4 12.9
% of Revenues 26.8% 24.7% 20.6% 19.2% 20.3% 20.4% 19.6% 19.1%
Net Debt / (Cash) 48.2 45.6 43.5 41.6 38.6 34.9 28.8 21.2
Vendor Loan 15.0 15.9 16.6 17.5 18.4 19.3 20.1 21.0
Confidential
I Al11lan in&•CO. September 2011
EFTA01077740
Appendix A - Key financials Farmabios & PharmaZell
PharmaZell - P&L evolution - Management Case
Income Statement (in C million) 2008/09A 2009/10A 2010/11A 2011/12E 2012/13E 2013/14E 2014/15E 2015/16E
Total sales 44.7 41.2 52.4 58.1 68.8 75.7 81.5 87.7
Market contribution 25.8 22.4 29.6 33.2 40.7 43.3 46.3 50.1
% of sales 57.7% 54.4% 56.5% 57.2% 59.1% 57.2% 56.9% 57.1%
Depreciation & amortization (0.7) (1.7) (2.5) (2.7) (3.2) (3.5) (4.1) (4.5)
Wages and salaries (6.5) (6.3) (7.5) (8.1) (9.6) (10.3) (10.8) (11.4)
Maintenance costs (2.0) (1.6) (2.1) (2.6) (3.0) (3.4) (3.6) (3.9)
Other fixed costs (2.8) (1.8) (3.6) (2.1) (2.2) (2.3) (2.3) (2.4)
Total fix costs (12.0) (11.4) (15.7) (15.6) (18.0) (19.5) (20.9) (22.2)
In % of sales 26.8% 27.6% 29.9% 26.8% 26.1% 25.7% 25.6% 25.3%
Gross margin 13.8 11.0 13.9 17.7 22.7 23.8 25.4 27.9
In % of sales 30.9% 26.8% 26.6% 30.4% 33.0% 31.5% 31.2% 31.9%
Research & development expenses (3.1) (2.6) (2.8) (2.4) (2.6) (2.7) (2.9) (3.0)
SG&A (5.4) (5.6) (6.1) (5.9) (6.2) (6.5) (6.8) (7.1)
Other operating income 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
Other operating expenses (5.1) (2.9) (2.0) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
ENT 0.2 (0.0) 3.1 9.4 14.1 14.7 15.9 18.0
EBIT margin 0.5% -0.1% 5.9% 16.2% 20.5% 19.4% 19.5% 20.5%
Total depreciation (6.3) (5.9) (5.8) (3.1) (3.6) (4.0) (4.7) (5.1)
EBITDA 6.5 5.8 8.9 12.5 17.7 18.8 20.6 23.1
EBITDA margin 14.5% 14.2% 17.0% 21.6% 25.7% 24.8% 25.3% 26.4%
- 43 - Confidential
0 L.eonardO &Co. September 2011
EFTA01077741
Appendix A - Key financials Farmabios & PharmaZell
PharmaZell - Cash flow and net debt evolution - Management Case
Cash flow statement (In € million) 2008/09A 2009/10A 2010/11A* 2011/12E 2012/13E 2013/14E 2014/15E 2015/16E
EBITDA 5.8 8.9 12.5 17.7 18.8 20.6 23.1
Taxes 1.3 (0.2) (2.1) (2.7) (3.1) (3.7) (4.2)
Change in Working capital 0.6 1.7 (2.9) (2.6) (2.5) (1.8) (1.8)
Change in other Payables / Receivables (2.3) (0.3) 0.4 0.2 1.3 0.0 0.4
Change in pension provision 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Cash flow from operations 5.6 10.2 7.9 12.7 14.5 15.2 17.5
Capex (3.7) (3.1) (7.0) (9.5) (6.7) (6.2) (5.0)
Cash flow from investing (3.7) (3.1) (7.0) (9.5) (6.7) (6.2) (5.0)
Cash flow before financing 1.9 7.1 0.9 3.2 7.8 9.1 12.5
Balance Sheet (In € million) 2008/09A 2009/10A 2010/11AI 2011/12E 2012/13E 2013/14E 2014/15E 2015/16E
Accounts receivable 4.1 4.8 5.3 6.6 8.4 10.1 11.1 12.3
Inventory 14.1 12.0 11.1 12.4 13.7 15.1 16.2 17.1
Accounts payable 4.6 3.8 5.1 4.7 5.2 5.8 6.1 6.4
Trade working capital 13.7 13.1 11.3 14.3 16.9 19.4 21.2 23.0
% of revenues 30.5% 31.7% 21.6% 24.6% 24.6% 25.6% 26.0% 26.3%
Other Payables / Receivables (3.2) (0.9) (0.6) (1.0) (1.2) (2.5) (2.5) (2.9)
Total working capital 10.4 12.1 10.7 13.3 15.7 16.9 18.7 20.1
% of revenues 23.3% 29.4% 20.5% 22.9% 22.9% 22.3% 22.9% 23.0%
Net debt / (Cash) 29.6 39.8 36.4 31.5 22.5
-04- Confidential
Leonardo &Co. September 2011
EFTA01077742
Appendix A - Key financials Farmabios & PharmaZell
PharmaZell - P&L evolution - Ergon Case
Income Statement (in C million) 2008/09A 2009/10A 2010/11A 2011/12E 2012/13E 2013/14E 2014/15E 2015/16E
Total sales 44.7 41.2 52.4 56.6 63.0 68.8 74.1 77.9
Market contribution 25.8 22.4 29.6 32.3 36.8 38.8 41.9 44.2
in % of sales 57.7% 54.4% 56.5% 57.2% 58.4% 56.3% 56.5% 56.7%
Depreciation & amortization (0.7) (1.7) (2.5) (2.6) (2.9) (3.3) (3.9) (4.3)
Wages and salaries (6.5) (6.3) (7.5) (8.0) (8.7) (9.6) (10.3) (10.8)
Maintenance costs (2.0) (1.6) (2.1) (2.3) (2.5) (2.7) (2.9) (3.0)
Other fixed costs (2.8) (1.8) (3.6) (2.5) (2.5) (2.6) (2.6) (2.6)
Total fix costs (12.0) (11.4) (15.7) (15.5) (16.7) (18.3) (19.8) (20.7)
In % of sales 26.8% 27.6% 29.9% 27.3% 26.5% 26.6% 26.7% 26.6%
Gross margin 13.8 11.0 13.9 16.9 20.1 20.5 22.1 23.4
In % of sales 30.9% 26.8% 26.6% 29.8% 31.8% 29.8% 29.8% 30.1%
Research & development expenses (3.1) (2.6) (2.8) (2.4) (2.4) (2.5) (2.6) (2.7)
SG&A (5.4) (5.6) (6.0) (6.3) (6.5) (6.8) (7.1) (7.3)
Other operating income 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
Other operating expenses (5.1) (2.9) (2.0) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
EBIT 0.2 (0.0) 3.1 8.3 11.3 11.3 12.6 13.6
EBIT margin 0.5% -0.1% 5.9% 14.7% 17.9% 16.4% 17.0% 17.4%
Total depreciation (6.3) (5.9) (5.8) (3.1) (3.4) (3.8) (4.5) (4.9)
EBITDA 6.5 5.8 8.9 11.4 14.7 15.1 17.1 18.5
EBfTDA margin 14.5% 14.2% 17.0% 20.2% 23.3% 21.9% 23.7% 23.8%
- 45 - Confidential
Leonardo &Co. September 2011
EFTA01077743
Appendix A - Key financials Farmabios & PharmaZell
PharmaZell - Cash flow and net debt evolution - Ergon Case
Cash flow statement (in € million) 2008/09A 2009/10A 2010/11A* 2011/12E 2012/13E 2013/14E 2014/15E 2015/16E
EBITDA 5.8 8.9 11.4 14.7 15.1 17.1 18.5
Taxes 1.3 (0.2) (1.8) (2.1) (2.2) (2.8) (2.8)
Change in Working capital 0.6 1.7 (2.1) (1.7) (2.1) (1.3) (1.5)
Change in other Payables / Receivables (2.3) (0.3) 0.4 0.2 1.1 (0.1) 0.5
Change in pension provision 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Cash flow from operations 5.6 10.2 7.9 11.1 12.0 12.9 14.8
Capex (3.7) (3.1) (6.5) (9.9) (5.1) (4.9) (4.8)
Cash flow from Investing (3.7) (3.1) (6.5) (9.9) (5.1) (4.9) (4.8)
Cash flow before financing 1.9 7.1 1.4 1.2 6.9 8.1 9.9
Balance Sheet (In € million) 2008/09A 2009/10A 2010/11AI 2011/12E 2012/13E 2013/14E 2014/15E 2015/16E
Accounts receivable 4.1 4.8 5.3 6.2 7.4 8.7 9.6 10.6
Inventory 14.1 12.0 11.1 11.9 12.7 13.8 14.5 15.2
Accounts payable 4.6 3.8 5.1 4.6 4.9 5.4 5.6 5.8
Trade working capital 13.7 13.1 11.3 13.4 15.1 17.2 18.5 20.0
% of revenues 30.5% 31.7% 21.6% 23.7% 24.0% 24.9% 25.0% 25.6%
Other Payables / Receivables (3.2) (0.9) (0.6) (1.0) (1.1) (2.2) (2.1) (2.6)
Total working capital 10.4 12.1 10.7 12.4 14.0 15.0 16.4 17.3
% of revenues 23.3% 29.4% 20.5% 22.0% 22.2% 21.7% 22.1% 22.2%
Net debt / (Cash) 29.1 36.9 34.3 30.2 23.8
- 46 Confidential
Leonardo &Co. September 2011
EFTA01077744
Appendix B
Ergon Capital Partners Overview
- 47 . Confidential
Leonardo &Co. September 2011
EFTA01077745
Ergon Capital Partners Overview
■ Ergon Capital Partners SA ("Ergon") is a mid-market private equity investment company with
€775 million under management backed by Groupe Bruxelles Lambert (GBL)
■ Ergon makes equity investments from €10 million up to €100 million in companies located in
the Benelux, Italy, Iberia, France and Switzerland
■ Ergon is headquartered in Brussels (Belgium) and has offices in Milan ("Ergon Capital Advisors
Italy"), Madrid ("Ergon Capital Advisors Spain") and Paris ("Ergon Capital Advisors France")
■ Ergon is a disciplined and discreet value investor, sensitive in particular to the needs of private
family companies
■ Ergon represents an alternative to other types of investors (family offices, local PE funds, purely
financial investors) and proposes a unique flexibility, adapted to each specific situation
i. speed of investmentsdecision and execution,
ii. flexibility on type of investments (MBO, MBI, development capital, private/public),
iii. flexibility on investment horizon, at-id
iv. flexibility on investment structure (control, - ontrol, pivotal influence)
■ Since 2005 Erion has invested in 11 companies for 1 aggregate transaction value of €2.4
billion and has completed 13 add-on acquisitions for aggregate value of €253 million
EIGO\1
CAPITAL PARTNERS
* Ergon% offices in Brussels, Madrid, Milan and Paris.
EFTA01077746
Er on's Differentiating Factors
■ Ergon's limited investor base enables it to be more flexible, and
An Investment Company, to focus exclusively on each investment's needs
not a Fund
■ Ergon's investors are reputed, transparent and provide valuable
support post-closing
E.1.9.•.1-41. ■ Long-term investment horizon allows for flexibility with regards
to exit timing
e
■ Ergon does not charge fees (success fees, monitoring fees,...) to
its portfolio companies
International & • Cross-border investment approach, combining Anglo-Saxon
Powerful Reach methods with a local identity, through local dedicated teams
• Access to considerable resources: Ergon's portfolio companies
have access to GBL's broad network of pan-European
F 2C ( ,N1
connections
4110 • 4 offices throughout Europe (not taking into account investors'),
with multilingual/multinational investment team
EIGO\I
CAPITAL PARTNERS
EFTA01077747
Er on's Differentiatin& Factors
• Family-oriented and industrial approach: GBL's success as a
family-controlled firm makes Ergon an attractive and
Patrimonial Approach knowledgeable partner
• Conservative leverage: Ergon's transaction structures are
conceived to avoid management's distraction caused by too
tight capital structures
■ Business growth accelerator: buy-and-builds, roll-outs
• Ergon's small team, background and culture guarantee
discretion in every investment phase
• Fast and reliable decision process: Ergon's investment
Rapid & Responsive
decisions are taken locally with a "compact" investment
committee meeting regularly
• Rapid execution capabilities in all phases, specifically pre-due
le ,_ FltIONI
i diligence
ID • Prompt response to third parties (advisors, sellers, managers,
intermediaries)
■ Very focused approach
EIGO\1
CAPITAL PARTNERS
EFTA01077748
Er on's Team
Italy Benelux - Switzerland France Iberia
* a-
Emanuele Lembo Wolfgang de Limbu g Ian Galliennc Serge Touati Nicola Zambon 0_I
Partrier 13 years of an. Pastier 13 years of an. Partner 16 years Olin. Partner 16 years of On. Partner le >cot, of fin.
Milan Office experience BreuMeitt Offk* experience Brimegs/Paris Office experience Perin Office experience Madrid Office experience
and several and several
Prior Work Experience years in Prior Work Experience years in Prior Work Experience Prior Work Experience Prior Work Experience
- Sabah Darius. Petoni Industry - Lehman Bros, Industry Industry - Rhone Capital. Industry - Compass Partners. Merrill Lynch - Investindustrial, Consulting
Sector Experience Sector Experience Sector Experience Sector Experience Sector Experience
- eta / - Healthcare/Manufacturing Relad/Manultieturing - Manufacturing/Bus. Services • Retail/Healthcare
Education Education Education Education Education
• Bocconi - Chicago • INSEAD • ESSEC • Bocconi
Riccardo Collini Pieter Lambrecht
Principal 12 years of Principal S )•ears of fin.
Milan Office fin. experience Brussels Vice experience
Prior Work Experience Prior Work Experience
BS Private Cluny. Morgan Stanley • GE Capital
Sector Experience Sector Experience
Manufacturing/Media • Manufacturing/Media
Education Education
• LSE
Fabrizio Gualdi Denis Fracnkcl
Principal II years of Associate 4 yeani of An.
Milan Office fm. experience Brussels Office experience
Prior Work Experience Prior Work Experience
V. der Capital. Morgan Stanley -Morgan Stanley
Sector Experience Sector Experience
industrials/Consumer • Telecom/Reel Estate
Education Education
Line Castellanza • ISE
Tommaso Molinaro
Associate 7 yews clan.
Milan Office experience
Prier Work Experience
• Deutsche Bank. Lazard
Sector Experience Ergon's team is multinational, multicultural with unique combination of
-
Education
- Boteoni
young/entrepreneurial spirit with blue chip image/background
EIGON.
CAPITAL PARTNERS
EFTA01077749
Ergon's Added-Value
■ Ergon wishes to be a business growth accelerator by supporting management's objectives
■ Management remains in operative control. Management proposes the business strategy, shares
its views with its shareholders and manages the company on a day-to-day basis
■ As a financial investor, Ergon provides the following assistance:
i. Active participation at the board of directors level to validate and complement
management's strategy
ii. Support to management in corporate development matters and in its interaction with
banks
iii. Helping "optimize" the company's organization, specifically in terms of financial reporting,
budgeting procedures, IT, working capital management, etc.
iv. Access to Ergon's (and its backers') broad network of business connections
EIGO\1
CAPITAL PARTNERS
EFTA01077750
Er on's Investments Since 2005
Company Name Date Sector Posttionine and Key Products Investment Strateev Revenues Breakdown
nn in
...,...,..
.P.- • U Jul 2011 Niche • Leading Spanish player • Organic development, international
Sales: f70MM
Spain Manufacturing • Urban furniture expansion & operational improvements
www.benito.com
%iv group de boeck Apr 2011
Belgium
Media • Leading Belgian player
• Educational and professional publishing
• Organic development and active build-up
strategy Sales: e4tMM
group,dehnerle ram
Dec 2010 Healthcare • Leading player in selected niches • Organic growth, bolt-on add-ons &
Sales: el2MM
a
France • In vitro diagnostic equipment and reagents operational improvements
www.elitechgroup.com
1•0012Allathanit Feb 2008 Niche • #1 in Europe • Organic growth, bolt-on add-ons &
www.nicotra.it Italy Manufacturing • Non-residential ventilation systems operational improvements Sales: ei24MM
www.gebhardt.de
FAIRITIA3iO) Aug 2007 Healthcare • #2 in the world • Broadening of products portfolio, Pharma .
Italy • APIs, antibiotics & I-IPS collaborations & selective bolt-on add-ons i Sales: e.49MM
www.farmabios.net
JORISIDE Mar 2007 Niche • #1 in Benelux, #2 in France & Eastern Europe • Organic growth, bolt-on add-ons & •
Belgium Manufacturing • Steel profiles, insulated panels for roofing & operational improvements Sales: e379MM
www.ioriside.be cladding; Purlins and other accessories
e g Jan 2007 Niche • #1 in Europe • Combination of organic growth & selective
Sales: e270MM
canis.iLls Belgium Manufacturing • Extruded aluminum insulated & painted bolt-on add-ons
www.aliolast.be profiles (for windows, doors, walls)
SEVES May 2006 Niche • #1 in the world • Combination of organic growth,
Italy Manufacturing • Power transmission insulators (glass, porcelain, international bolt-on add-ons & Sales: e.407MM
www nevem it
composite) & Glass blocks for building appl. operational improvements
ii) Apr 2006 Specialty Retail • #2 in Italy • Combination of organic growth, local
LAIIIVISIS
. .. ... ...._ Italy • Cosmetics & perfumery retailer bolt-on add-ons & operational • Sales: ei.33MM
www.lagardeniadt improvements
in Feb 2006 Business • #1 in Benelux • Combination of organic growth &
2007
www.ki gbeigiumbe Belgium Services • Non-food consumables and disposables local selective bolt-on add-ons Sales: ei25MM
Www Irif f t a (plastic cups, hygiene paper,...)
■ Jun 2005 Specialty Retail • #1 in Italy • Bolt-on acquisitions given the
Sales: eil6MM
Italy • Low-end jewelry retailer fragmentation of the industry
f1, Com~Mny eX ed.
EIGO\I
CAPITAL PARTNERS
Western Europe in Latin America
m Eastern Europe p Asia
MUSA & Canada
I I Rest of the World
EFTA01077751