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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY 25, 2016
~oz THE GABELLI UTILITY TRUST
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LLI Filed Pursuant to Rule 497(c)
CD l= Registration Statement No. 333.203475
= LULL
ILI 0 PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
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(Liquidation Preference $25.00 per share)
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W The Gabelli Utility Trust (the "Fund." "we." "us" or "our') is °tiering shares of %Series C Cumulative Preferred Shares, par value
F Li. $0.001 per share (the "Series C Preferred Shares"). The Series C Preferred Shares will constitute a separate series of the Fund's preferred
F shares. Investors in Series C Preferred Shares will be entitled to receive. when, as and if declared by. or under authority granted by. the Fund's
'LILY ° Board of Trustees. out of funds legally available therefor. cumulative cash dividends and distributions at a rate of % per annum of the
CC $25.00 per share liquidation preference on the Series C Preferred Shares. Dividends and distributions on Series C Preferred Shares will be
.,, payable quarterly on March 26. June 26. September 26 and December 26 in each year. commencing on September 26. 2016.
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LLI The Series C Preferred Shares are redeemable at our option on or after . 2021 and are subject to mandatory redemption by us in certain
Lu circumstances. See "Special Characteristics and Risks of the Series C Preferred Shares — Redemption."
° W V)
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ICC LLI The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. as
=2 °2 amended (the "1940 Act'). The Fund's primary investment objective is long term growth of capital and income. The Fund invests at least
O sac of its assets, under normal market conditions, in common stocks and other securities of foreign and domestic companies involved in
0 W
W providing products. services. or equipment for (i) the generation or distribution of electricity. gas. and water and (ii) telecommunications
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aC services or infrastructure operations (collectively, the "Utility Industry"). A company will be considered to be in the Utility Industry if it
• 0 O derives at least 50% of its revenues or earnings from. or devotes at least 50% of its assets to. the indicated activities or utility-related activities.
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M < The Fund's investment adviser is Gabelli Funds. LLC (the "Investment Adviser").
Ci z Ca The Fund's outstanding common shares. par value $0.001 per share. are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE') under the
Z 0 W symbol "GUT." On May 24. 2016. the last reported net asset value per share of our common shares was $5.54 and the last reported sales price
W Ca E per share of our common shares on the NYSE was 56.54. Shares of our 5.625% Series A Cumulative Preferred Shares. par value $0.001 per
share (the "Series A Preferred Shares"), are listed on the NYSE under the symbol "GUT PrA." On May 24. 2016, the last reported sales price
° per share of our Series A Preferred Shares was $25.78. Our Series B Auction Market Preferred Shares. par value $0.001 per share (the "Series
0- ca B Preferred Shares"), arc not listed on a stock exchange. The Series C Preferred Shares will rank on parity with our Series A Preferred Shares.
O Series B Preferred Shares and any future series of preferred shares and will be senior to our common shares with respect to dividend and
°Luca distribution rights and rights upon our liquidation.
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o at Application will be made to list the Series C Preferred Shares on the NYSE. If the application is approved, the Series C Preferred Shares
are expected to commence trading on the NYSE within thirty days of the date of issuance. The Fund intends to list the Series C Preferred
W>CLU ci w Shares on the NYSE under the ticker symbol "GUT PrC."
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An investment in the Fund is not appropriate for all investors. We cannot assure you that the Fund's investment objective will be achieved.
Z CI You should read this prospectus supplement (the "Prospectus Supplement") and the accompanying prospectus (the "Prospectus") before deciding
W 0
aC LC' whether to invest in Series C Preferred Shares and retain it for future reference. The Prospectus Supplement and the accompanying Prospectus
W
▪ CO Li. O. contain important information about us. Material that has been incorporated by reference and other information about us can be obtained from us
0.w 0 by calling 800-GABELLI (422-3554) or from the Securities and Exchange Commission's ("SEC') website (http://www.sec.gov).
.= Z Investing in Series C Preferred Shares involves certain risks that are described in the "Special Characteristics and Risks of the
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oa Series C Preferred Shares" section of this Prospectus Supplement and the "Risk Factors and Special Considerations" section
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W beginning on page 26 of the accompanying Prospectus.
F CO 0 at
▪ W z NEITHER THE SEC NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE
CL W CC SECURITIES OR DETERMINED IF THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANY
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REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
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cc = Liw Per Share Total
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3 Public offering price $25.00
= o w Underwriting discounts and commissions $ $
= 2 raj Proceeds, before expenses. to the Fund' to $ $
W iz CC (I) The aggregate expenses of the offering (excluding underwriting discounts and commissions) are estimated to be $325.000.
0. LLI
cs =
pco3 The underwriters are expected to deliver the Series C Preferred Shares in book-entry form through The Depository Trust Company on or
<3= a about .2016.
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=EEO Morgan Stanley
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I- CO cC The date of this Prospectus Supplement is . 2016.
EFTA01082482
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus
Supplement and the accompanying Prospectus. Neither the Fund nor the underwriters have authorized
anyone to provide you with different information. The Fund is not making an offer to sell these securities
in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should not assume that the information
contained in this Prospectus Supplement and the accompanying Prospectus is accurate as of any date
other than the date of this Prospectus Supplement and the accompanying Prospectus, respectively. Our
business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates. In
this Prospectus Supplement and in the accompanying Prospectus, unless otherwise indicated, "Fund,"
"us," "our" and "we" refer to The Gabelli Utility Trust, a Delaware statutory trust. This Prospectus
Supplement also includes trademarks owned by other persons.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Prospectus Supplement
Page
CAUTIONARY NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS P-3
SUMMARY OF THE TERMS OF THE SERIES C PREFERRED SHARES P-4
DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES C PREFERRED SHARES P-7
USE OF PROCEEDS P-8
CAPITALIZATION P-9
DESCRIPTION OF THE SECURITIES P-10
ASSET COVERAGE RATIO P-11
SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS OF THE SERIES C PREFERRED SHARES P-11
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE OFFERING P-19
CERTAIN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN AND IRA CONSIDERATIONS P-20
UNDERWRITING P-22
LEGAL MATTERS P-24
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS P-24
Prospectus
Prospectus Summary 3
Summary of Fund Expenses 18
Financial Highlights 20
Use of Proceeds 25
The Fund 26
Investment Objectives and Policies 26
Risk Factors and Special Considerations 37
How the Fund Manages Risk 48
Management of the Fund 49
Portfolio Transactions 51
Dividends and Distributions 52
Issuance of Common Shares 53
Automatic Dividend Reinvestment and Voluntary Cash Purchase Plan 53
Description of the Securities 55
Anti-Takeover Provisions of the Fund's Governing Documents 65
Closed-End Fund Structure 66
Repurchase of Common Shares 67
Rights Offerings 67
Net Asset Value 68
Limitation on Trustees' and Officers' Liability 69
Taxation 69
Custodian, Transfer Agent and Dividend Disbursing Agent 71
Plan of Distribution 72
Legal Matters 73
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 73
Additional Information 73
Privacy Principles of the Fund 74
Table of Contents of Statement of Additional Information 75
P-2
EFTA01082483
CAUTIONARY NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Prospectus Supplement, the accompanying Prospectus and the Statement of Additional Information
(the "SAI") contain "forward-looking statements." Forward-looking statements can be identified by the words
"may." "will," "intend," "expect," "estimate," "continue," "plan," "anticipate" and similar terms and the negative
of such terms. Such forward-looking statements may be contained in this Prospectus Supplement as well as in the
accompanying Prospectus. By their nature, all fonvard-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, and
actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Several factors
that could materially affect our actual results are the performance of the portfolio of securities we hold, the price
at which our shares (including the Series C Preferred Shares) will trade in the public markets and other factors
discussed in ow periodic filings with the SEC.
Although we believe that the expectations expressed in our fonvard-looking statements are reasonable,
actual results could differ materially from those projected or assumed in our forward-looking statements. Our
future financial condition and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, are subject to
change and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, such as those disclosed in the "Risk Factors and
Special Considerations" section of the accompanying Prospectus and "Special Characteristics and Risks of the
Series C Preferred Shares" in this Prospectus Supplement. All forward-looking statements contained or
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus Supplement or the accompanying Prospectus are made as of the date
of this Prospectus Supplement or the accompanying Prospectus, as the case may be. Except for our ongoing
obligations under the federal securities laws, we do not intend, and we undertake no obligation, to update any
forward-looking statement. The forward-looking statements contained in this Prospectus Supplement, the
accompanying Prospectus and the SAI are excluded from the safe harbor protection provided by Section 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act").
Currently known risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations
include, but are not limited to, the factors described in the "Risk Factors and Special Considerations" section of
the accompanying Prospectus as well as in the "Special Characteristics and Risks of the Series C Preferred
Shares" section of this Prospectus Supplement. We urge you to review carefully those sections for a more
detailed discussion of the risks of an investment in the Series C Preferred Shares.
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EFTA01082484
SUMMARY OF THE TERMS OF THE SERIES C PREFERRED SHARES
This Prospectus Supplement setsforth certain terms of the Series C Preferred Shares that we are offering
pursuant to this Prospectus Supplement and the accompanying Prospectus that is attached to the back of this
Prospectus Supplement. This section outlines certain specific legal andfinancial terms of the Series C Preferred
Shares that are more generally described under the heading "Special Characteristics and Risks of the Series C
Preferred Shares" herein and in the accompanying Prospectus under the heading "Description of the
Securities." Capitalized terms used in this Prospectus Supplement and not otherwise defined shall have the
meanings ascribed to them in the accompanying Prospectus or in the Statement ofPreferences governing and
establishing the terms of the Series C Preferred Shares.
The Fund The Gabelli Utility Trust is a diversified, closed-end management
investment company registered under the 1940 Act. The Fund's
primary investment objective is long term growth of capital and
income. The Fund invests at least 80% of its assets, under normal
market conditions, in common stocks and other securities of foreign
and domestic companies involved in providing products, services, or
equipment for (i) the generation or distribution of electricity, gas and
water and (ii) telecommunications services or infrastructure
operations (collectively, the "Utility industry"). A company will be
considered to be in the Utility Industry if it derives at least 50% of its
revenues or earnings from, or devotes at least 50% of its assets to, the
indicated activities or utility-related activities. The Fund's investment
adviser is Gabelli Funds, LLC. The Fund was organized under the
laws of the State of Delaware on February 25, 1999 and commenced
operations on July 9, 1999. The Fund's common shares are listed on
the NYSE under the symbol "GUT."
Securities Offered shares of % Series C Cumulative Preferred Shares (the
"Series C Preferred Shares"). The Series C Preferred Shares will
constitute a separate series of preferred shares of the Fund. The
Series C Preferred Shares will rank on parity with the Series A
Preferred Shares, Series B Preferred Shares and any future series of
preferred shares and will be senior to our common shares with respect
to dividend and distribution rights and rights upon our liquidation.
Dividend Rate Dividends and distributions on the Series C Preferred Shares are
cumulative from their original issue date at the annual rate of
of the $25.00 per share liquidation preference on the Series C
Preferred Shares.
Dividend Payment Date Holders of Series C Preferred Shares will be entitled to receive, when,
as and if declared by, or under authority granted by, the Fund's Board
of Trustees (the "Board of Trustees"), out of funds legally available
therefor, cumulative cash dividends and distributions at the rate
of % per annum of the $25.00 per share liquidation preference on
the Series C Preferred Shares. Dividends and distributions will be
paid quarterly on March 26, June 26, September 26 and December 26
in each year, commencing on September 26, 2016.
Liquidation Preference $25.00 per share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends and
distributions.
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EFTA01082485
Use of Proceeds The Fund expects to use the net proceeds from the offering of the
Series C Preferred Shares to purchase portfolio securities in
accordance with its investment objective and policies. The Investment
Adviser anticipates that the investment of the proceeds will be made
in accordance with the Fund's investment objective and policies as
appropriate investment opportunities are identified, which is expected
to be substantially completed within approximately three months of
the issue date; however, the identification of appropriate investment
opportunities pursuant to the Fund's investment style or changes in
market conditions may cause the investment period to extend as long
as six months from the issue date. While not currently expected, the
proceeds may also be used to call shares of existing series of the
Fund's preferred shares.
Pending such investment and/or redemption, the proceeds of the
offering of the Series C Preferred Shares will be held in high quality
short term debt securities and similar instruments. See "Use of
Proceeds."
Non-Call Period/Redemption The Series C Preferred Shares generally may not be called for
redemption at the option of the Fund prior to , 2021. The Fund
reserves the right, however, to redeem the Series C Preferred Shares
at any time if it is necessary, in the judgment of the Board of
Trustees, to maintain its status as a regulated investment company
under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the "Code"). The Fund also may be required under certain
circumstances to redeem Series C Preferred Shares, before or after
, 2021, in order to meet certain regulatory or rating agency
asset coverage requirements.
Commencing , 2021, and thereafter, to the extent permitted by
the 1940 Act and Delaware law, the Fund may at any time, upon
notice of redemption, redeem the Series C Preferred Shares in whole
or in part at the liquidation preference per sham plus accumulated
unpaid dividends and distributions through the date of redemption.
Stock Exchange Listing Application will be made to list the Series C Preferred Shares on the
NYSE. Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for
Series C Preferred Shares. If the application is approved, it is
anticipated that trading on the NYSE will begin within thirty days
from the date of this Prospectus Supplement. Before the Series C
Preferred Shares are listed on the NYSE, the underwriters may, but
are not obligated to, make a market in the Series C Preferred Shares.
Consequently, it is anticipated that, prior to the commencement of
trading on the NYSE, an investment in the Series C Preferred Shares
will be illiquid.
Taxation The Fund expects that distributions made on the Series C Preferred
Shares will consist of (i) long term capital gain (gain from the sale of
a capital asset held longer than one year), (ii) qualified dividend
income (dividend income from certain domestic and foreign
corporations, provided certain holding period and other requirements
arc met by both the Fund and the shareholder) and (iii) investment
P-5
EFTA01082486
company taxable income (other than qualified dividend income,
including interest income, short term capital gain and income from
certain hedging and interest rate transactions). Distributions paid to
investors by the Fund from its investment company taxable income,
which includes the excess of net short term capital gains over net long
term capital losses, are generally taxable to investors as ordinary
income to the extent of the earnings and profits of the Fund. Such
distributions (if reported by the Fund) may, however, qualify
(provided holding periods and other requirements are met) (i) for the
dividends received deduction in the case of corporate shareholders to
the extent that the income of the Fund consists of dividend income
from U.S. corporations and (ii) in the case of individual shareholders,
as qualified dividend income eligible to be taxed at long term capital
gains rates to the extent that the Fund receives qualified dividend
income. Distributions made to investors from an excess of net long
term capital gains over net short term capital losses ("capital gain
dividends"), including capital gain dividends credited to investors but
retained by the Fund, are taxable to investors as long term capital
gains if they have been properly reported by the Fund, regardless of
the length of time investors have owned shares of beneficial interest
of the Fund. The maximum federal income tax rate on net long term
capital gain of individuals is generally either 15% or 20% depending
on whether an individual's income exceeds certain threshold amounts.
In addition, certain U.S. shareholders who are individuals, estates or
trusts and whose income exceeds certain thresholds will be required
to pay a 3.8% Medicare surcharge on their net investment income.
We cannot assure you, however, as to what percentage of future
distributions made on the Series C Preferred Shares will consist of
long term capital gain and qualified dividend income. See "U.S.
Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Offering."
ERISA See "Certain Employee Benefit Plan and IRA Considerations."
Dividend Paying Agent Computershare Trust Company, M.
P•6
EFTA01082487
DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES C PREFERRED SHARES
The following is a brief description of the terms of the Series C Preferred Shares. This is not a complete
description and is subject to and entirely qualified by reference to the Fund's Statement of Preferences for the
Series C Preferred Shares (the "Statement"). The Statement will be attached as an exhibit to post-effective
amendment number 2 to the Fund's registration statement. Copies may be obtained as described under
"Additional Information" in the accompanying Prospectus. Any capitalized terms in this section and the "Special
Characteristics and Risks of the Series C Preferred Shares" section of this Prospectus Supplement that are not
defined have the meaning assigned to them in the Statement.
The Fund's declaration of trust (the "Declaration") authorizes its Board of Trustees to issue shares of
beneficial interest of the Fund, $0.001 par value per share, with such designations, powers, preferences, voting,
conversion and other rights, limitations, qualifications and terms and conditions as determined by the Board of
Trustees and without the approval of common shareholders. The Declaration authorizes the Board of Trustees to
issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest classified by the Board of Trustees as preferred shares,
par value $0.001 per share. The Statement authorizes the issuance of up to Series C Preferred Shares. All
Series C Preferred Shares will have a liquidation preference of $25.00 per share plus accumulated and unpaid
dividends. Holders of the Series C Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by, or
under authority granted by, the Board of Trustees, out of funds legally available therefor, cumulative cash
dividends and distributions at the rate of % per annum (computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting
of twelve 30-day months) of the $25.00 per share liquidation preference on the Series C Preferred Shares.
Dividends and distributions on the Series C Preferred Shares will accumulate from the date of their original issue,
which is expected to be , 2016.
The Series C Preferred Shares, when issued by the Fund and paid for pursuant to the terms of this
Prospectus Supplement and the accompanying Prospectus, will be fully paid and non-assessable and will have no
preemptive, exchange or conversion rights. Any Series C Preferred Shares purchased or redeemed by the Fund
will, after such purchase or redemption, have the status of authorized but unissued preferred shares. The Board of
Trustees may by resolution classify or reclassify any authorized and unissued Series C Preferred Shares from
time to time by setting or changing the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions,
limitations as to dividends and distributions, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption of such shares.
So long as any Series C Preferred Shares are outstanding, the Fund shall not, without the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund's preferred shares outstanding at the time and
present and voting on such matter, voting separately as one class, amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the
Statement so as to in the aggregate adversely affect the rights and preferences set forth in any statement of
preferences of the Fund's preferred shares, including the Series C Preferred Shares. To the extent permitted under
the 1940 Act, in the event that more than one series of the Fund's preferred shares are outstanding. the Fund shall
not effect any of the actions set forth in the preceding sentence which in the aggregate adversely affects the rights
and preferences set forth in the statement of preferences for a series of the Fund's preferred shares differently
than such rights and preferences for any other series of the Fund's preferred shares without the affirmative vote
of the holders of at least a majority of the Fund's preferred shares outstanding and present and voting on such
matter of each series adversely affected (each such adversely affected series voting separately as a class to the
extent its rights are affected differently). The holders of the Series C Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to vote
on any matter that affects the rights or interests of only one or more other series of the Fund's preferred shares.
Unless a higher percentage is required under the Declaration or the Fund's by-laws (together, the "Governing
Documents") or applicable provisions of the Delaware Statutory Trust Act or the 1940 Act, the affirmative vote
of the holders of a majority of the Fund's outstanding preferred shares (as defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the 1940
Act), including the Series C Preferred Shares, voting together as a single class, will be required to approve any
plan of reorganization adversely affecting the Fund's preferred shares or any action requiring a vote of security
holders under Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act, including, among other things, changes in the Fund's investment
objective or changes in the investment restrictions described as fundamental policies under "Investment
Objectives and Policies" and "Investment Restrictions" in the accompanying Prospectus and the SAI. The class
P-7
EFTA01082488
vote of holders of the Fund's preferred shares described above will in each case be in addition to a separate vote
of the requisite percentage of the Fund's common shares and preferred shares, including the Series C Preferred
Shares, voting together as a single class, necessary to authorize the action in question. An increase in the number
of authorized preferred shares pursuant to the Governing Documents or the issuance of additional shares of any
series of the Fund's preferred shares (including the Series C Preferred Shares) pursuant to the Governing
Documents shall not in and of itself be considered to adversely affect the rights and preferences of the Fund's
preferred shares.
The disclosure set forth in this Description of the Series C Preferred Shares and under the heading "Special
Characteristics and Risks of the Series C Preferred Shares" is intended to be a summary of the material
provisions of the Series C Preferred Shares. Since this Description of the Series C Preferred Shares is only a
summary, you should refer to the Statement for a complete description of the obligations of the Fund and your
rights. The disclosure set forth in this Description of the Series C Preferred Shares and wider the heading
"Special Characteristics and Risks of the Series C Preferred Shares" supplements the description of the
preferred shares set forth under the caption "Description of the Securities — Preferred Shares" in the
accompanying Prospectus, and in the event that any provision described in the disclosure set forth in this
Description of the Series C Preferred Shares and under the heading "Special Characteristics and Risks of the
Series C Preferred Shares" is inconsistent with any description contained in the accompanying Prospectus, the
disclosure set forth in this Description of the Series C Preferred Shares and under the heading "Special
Characteristics and Risks of the Series C Preferred Shares" will apply and supersede the description in the
accompanying Prospectus.
USE OF PROCEEDS
The Fund estimates the total net proceeds of the offering to be $ , based on the public offering price
of $25.00 per Series C Preferred Share and after deduction of the underwriting discounts and commissions and
estimated offering expenses payable by the Fund.
The Investment Adviser anticipates that the investment of the proceeds will be made in accordance with the
Fund's investment objective and policies as appropriate investment opportunities are identified, which is
expected to be substantially completed within approximately three months of the issue date; however, the
identification of appropriate investment opportunities pursuant to the Fund's investment style or changes in
market conditions may cause the investment period to extend as long as six months from the issue date. While
not currently expected, the proceeds may also be used to call shares of existing series of the Fund's preferred
shares. Pending such investment and/or redemption, the proceeds of the offering of the Series C Preferred Shares
will be held in high quality short term debt securities and similar instruments.
P-8
EFTA01082489
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth (i) the audited capitalization of the Fund as of December 31, 2015 and (ii) the
unaudited adjusted capitalization of the Fund assuming the issuance of the 2,000,000 Series C Preferred Shares
offered in this Prospectus Supplement and the use of proceeds thereof. The actual size of the offering may be
greater or less than what is assumed in the table below.
As of December 31.2015
Actual As adjusted
(audited) (unaudited)
Preferred shares, $0.001 par value per share, unlimited shares authorized
(The "Actual" column reflects the Fund's outstanding capitalization as of
December 31, 2015; the "As adjusted" column assumes the issuance of
2,000.000 Series C Preferred Shares at $25.00 liquidation preference per
share) $ 51,332.200 $101,332,200
Shareholders' equity applicable to common shares:
Common shares, $0.001 par value per share
(The "Actual" and "As adjusted" columns reflect the Fund's outstanding
capitalization of 42,760,949 common shares as of December 31, 2015) 42.761 42,761
Paid-in surplus* 163,702.268 161,802,268
Accumulated net investment loss (15,567) (15,567)
Distributions in excess of net realized gain on investments, swap contracts, and
foreign currency translations (1,354,826) (1,354,826)
Net unrealized appreciation on investments, swap contracts, and foreign
currency translations 56,801,479 56,801,479
Net assets attributable to common shares 219,176,115 217,276,115
Liquidation preference of preferred shares 51,332,200 101,332,200
Net assets, plus the liquidation preference of preferred shares 270,508,315 318,608,315
* As adjusted paid-in surplus reflects a deduction for the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions of
$1,575,000 (using an assumed underwriting discount of 3.15%) and estimated offering costs of $325,000 for
the Series C Preferred Shares.
For financial reporting purposes, the Fund will deduct the liquidation preference of its outstanding preferred
shares from "net assets," so long as the senior securities have redemption features that are not solely within the
control of the Fund. For all regulatory purposes, the Fund's preferred shares will be treated as equity (rather than
debt).
P-9
EFTA01082490
DESCRIPTION OF THE SECURITIES
The following information regarding the Fund's authorized shares is as of the date hereof.
Amount
Amount Outstanding
Held by Exclusive of
Fund or Amount
Amount for its Held by
Title of Class Authorized Account Fund
Common Shares Unlimited 42,760,949
Series A Preferred Shares Unlimited 1,153,288
Series B Preferred Shares Unlimited 900
Series C Preferred Shares 0
Other Series of Preferred Shares Unlimited 0
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EFTA01082491
ASSET COVERAGE RATIO
Pursuant to the 1940 Act. the Fund generally will not be permitted to declare any dividend, or declare any
other distribution, upon any outstanding common shares, or purchase any such common shares, unless, in every
such case, all preferred shares issued by the Fund have at the time of declaration of any such dividend or
distribution or at the time of any such purchase an asset coverage of at least 200% ("1940 Act Asset Coverage
Requirement") after deducting the amount of such dividend, distribution, or purchase price, as the case may be.
As of the date of this Prospectus Supplement, all of the Fund's outstanding preferred shares are expected to have
asset coverage on the date of issuance of the Series C Preferred Shares of approximately 332%.
In addition to the 1940 Act Asset Coverage Requirement, the Fund is subject to certain restrictions on
investments imposed by guidelines of one or more rating agencies, which have issued ratings for the Series A
Preferred Shares and Series B Preferred Shares and may issue a rating for the Series C Preferred Shares. See
"Special Characteristics and Risks of the Series C Preferred Shares — Risks — Credit Rating Risk" in this
Prospectus Supplement. As a condition of the underwriters' obligation to purchase the Series C Preferred Shares,
the Series C Preferred Shares must be rated at a minimum level by a rating agency that is a Nationally
Recognized Statistical Rating Organization.
SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS AND RISKS OF THE SERIES C PREFERRED SHARES
Dividends
Holders of Series C Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by, or under
authority granted by, the Board of Trustees, out of funds legally available therefor. cumulative cash dividends
and distributions at the rate of % per annum (computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve
30•day months) of the $25.00 per share liquidation preference on the Series C Preferred Shares. Dividends and
distributions on Series C Preferred Shares will accumulate from the date of their original issue, which is expected
to be , 2016.
Dividends and distributions will be payable quarterly on March 26, June 26, September 26 and
December 26 in each year (each a "Dividend Payment Date") commencing on September 26, 2016 (or, if any
such day is not a business day, then on the next succeeding business day) to holders of record of Series C
Preferred Shares as they appear on the share register of the Fund at the close of business on the fifth preceding
business day. Dividends and distributions on Series C Preferred Shares shall accumulate from the date on which
the Series C Preferred Shares are originally issued. Each period beginning on and including a Dividend Payment
Date (or the date of original issue, in the case of the first dividend period after the first issuance of the Series C
Preferred Shares) and ending on but excluding the next succeeding Dividend Payment Date is referred to herein
as a "Dividend Period." Dividends and distributions on account of arrears for any past Dividend Period or in
connection with the redemption of Series C Preferred Shares may be declared and paid at any time, without
reference to any Dividend Payment Date, to holders of record on such date as shall be fixed by the Board of
Trustees that is not more than 30 days before the Dividend Payment Date.
No full dividends or distributions will be declared or paid on Series C Preferred Shares for any Dividend
Period or part thereof unless full cumulative dividends and distributions due through the most recent Dividend
Payment Dates therefor on all outstanding shares of any series of preferred shares of the Fund ranking on a parity
with the Series C Preferred Shares as to the payment of dividends and distributions have been or
contemporaneously are declared and paid through the most recent Dividend Payment Dates therefor. If full
cumulative dividends and distributions due have not been paid on all of the Fund's outstanding preferred shares,
any dividends and distributions being paid on such preferred shares (including the Series C Preferred Shares) will
be paid as nearly pro rata as possible in proportion to the respective amounts of dividends and distributions
accumulated but unpaid on each such series of preferred shares on the relevant Dividend Payment Date.
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Restrictions on Dividend, Redemption and Other Payments
Under the 1940 Act, the Fund is not permitted to issue preferred shares (such as the Series C Preferred
Shares) unless immediately after such issuance the Fund will have an asset coverage of at least 200% (or such
other percentage as may in the future be specified in or under the 1940 Act as the minimum asset coverage for
senior securities representing stock of a closed•end investment company as a condition of declaring distributions,
purchases or redemptions of its stock). In general, the term "asset coverage" for this purpose means the ratio
which the value of the total assets of the Fund, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior
securities, bears to the aggregate amount of senior securities representing indebtedness of the Fund plus the
aggregate of the involuntary liquidation preference of the preferred shares. The involuntary liquidation
preference refers to the amount to which the preferred shares would be entitled on the involuntary liquidation of
the Fund in preference to a security junior to them. The Fund also is not permitted to declare any cash dividend
or other distribution on its common shares or purchase its common shares unless, at the time of such declaration
or purchase, the Fund satisfies this 200% asset coverage requirement after deducting the amount of the
distribution or purchase price, as applicable.
In addition, the Fund may be limited in its ability to declare any cash distribution on its shares of beneficial
interest (including the Series C Preferred Shares) or purchase its shares of beneficial interest (including the
Series C Preferred Shares) unless, at the time of such declaration or purchase, the Fund has an asset coverage on
its indebtedness, if any, of at least 300% after deducting the amount of such distribution or purchase price, as
applicable. The 1940 Act contains an exception, however, that permits dividends to be declared upon any
preferred shares issued by the Fund (including the Series C Preferred Shares) if the Fund's indebtedness has an
asset coverage of at least 200% at the time of declaration after deducting the amount of the dividend. In general,
the term "asset coverage" for this purpose means the ratio which the value of the total assets of the Fund, less all
liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, bears to the aggregate amount of senior securities
representing indebtedness of the Fund.
The term "senior security" does not include any promissory note or other evidence of indebtedness in any
case where such a loan is for temporary purposes only and in an amount not exceeding 5% of the value of the
total assets of the Fund at the time when the loan is made. A loan is presumed under the 1940 Act to be for
temporary purposes if it is repaid within 60 days and is not extended or renewed; otherwise it is presumed not to
be for temporary purposes. For purposes of determining whether the 200% and 300% asset coverage
requirements described above apply in connection with dividends or distributions on or purchases or redemptions
of Series C Preferred Shares, the asset coverages may be calculated on the basis of values calculated as of a time
within 48 hours (not including Sundays or holidays) next preceding the time of the applicable determination.
In addition to those circumstances described in the accompanying Prospectus under "Description of the
Securities — Preferred Shares — Restrictions on Dividends and Other Distributions for the Preferred Shares,"
the Fund may not pay any dividend or distribution (other than a dividend or distribution paid in common shares
or in options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or purchase common shares) in respect of the common shares or
call for redemption, redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any common shares (except by
conversion into or exchange for shares of the Fund ranking junior to the preferred shares as to the payment of
dividends or distributions and the distribution of assets upon liquidation), unless after making the distribution, the
Fund meets applicable asset coverage requirements described under " — Rating Agency Guidelines" below.
Voting Rights
Except as otherwise provided in the Fund's Governing Documents (including the Statement) or a resolution
of the Board of Trustees or its delegatee, or as required by applicable law, holders of Series C Preferred Shares
shall have no power to vote on any matter except matters submitted to a vote of the Fund's common shares. In
any matter submitted to a vote of the holders of the common shares, each holder of Series C Preferred Shares
shall be entitled to one vote for each Series C Preferred Share held and the holders of all outstanding preferred
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shares, including Series C Preferred Shares, and the common shares shall vote together as a single class:
provided, however, that the holders of the outstanding preferred shares, including Series C Preferred Shares, shall
be entitled, as a separate class, to the exclusion of the holders of all other classes of shares of beneficial interest
of the Fund, to elect two of the Fund's trustees.
During any period in which any one or more of the conditions described below shall exist (such period
being referred to herein as a "Voting Period"), the number of trustees constituting the Fund's Board of Trustees
shall be automatically increased by the smallest number of additional trustees that, when added to the two
trustees elected exclusively by the holders of outstanding preferred shares, would constitute a simple majority of
the Fund's Board of Trustees as so increased by such smallest number, and the holders of outstanding preferred
shares, including the Series C Preferred Shares, voting separately as one class (to the exclusion of the holders of
all other classes of shares of beneficial interest of the Fund) shall be entitled to elect such smallest number of
additional trustees and the two trustees the holders of preferred shares, including the Series C Preferred Shares,
are otherwise entitled to elect. The Fund and the Fund's Board of Trustees shall take all necessary actions,
including amending the Fund's Governing Documents, to effect an increase in the number of trustees as
described in the preceding sentence. A Voting Period shall commence:
(i) if at any time accumulated dividends and distributions on the outstanding Series C Preferred Shares equal
to at least two full years' dividends and distributions shall be due and unpaid and sufficient deposit assets shall
not have been deposited with Computershare Trust Company, M., and its successors or any other dividend
disbursing agent appointed by the Fund, for the payment of such accumulated dividends and distributions; or
(ii) if at any time holders of any other preferred shares are entitled to elect a majority of the Trustees of the
Fund under the 1940 Act or statement of preferences creating such shares.
So long as any Series C Preferred Shares are outstanding, the Fund shall not, without the affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund's preferred shares outstanding at the time and
present and voting on such matter, voting separately as one class, amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the
Statement so as to in the aggregate adversely affect the rights and preferences set forth in any statement of
preferences of the Fund's preferred shares, including the Series C Preferred Shares. To the extent permitted under
the 1940 Act, in the event that more than one series of the Fund's preferred shares are outstanding. the Fund shall
not effect any of the actions set forth in the preceding sentence which in the aggregate adversely affects the rights
and preferences set forth in the statement of preferences for a series of the Fund's preferred shares differently
than such rights and preferences for any other series of the Fund's preferred shares without the affirmative vote
of the holders of at least a majority of the Fund's preferred shares outstanding and present and voting on such
matter of each series adversely affected (each such adversely affected series voting separately as a class to the
extent its rights are affected differently). The holders of the Series C Preferred Shares shall not be entitled to vote
on any matter that affects the rights or interests of only one or more other series of the Fund's preferred shares.
Unless a higher percentage is required under the Governing Documents or applicable provisions of the Delaware
Statutory Trust Act or the 1940 Act, the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund's outstanding
preferred shares (as defined in Section 2(a)(42) of the 1940 Act), including the Series C Preferred Shares, voting
together as a single class, will be required to approve any plan of reorganization adversely affecting the Fund's
preferred shares or any action requiring a vote of security holders under Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act. The class
vote of holders of the Fund's preferred shares described above will in each case be in addition to a separate vote
of the requisite percentage of the Fund's common shares and preferred shares, including the Series C Preferred
Shares, voting together as a single class, necessary to authorize the action in question. An increase in the number
of authorized preferred shares pursuant to the Governing Documents or the issuance of additional shares of any
series of the Fund's preferred shares (including the Series C Preferred Shares) pursuant to the Governing
Documents shall not in and of itself be considered to adversely affect the rights and preferences of the Fund's
preferred shares.
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Limitation on Issuance of Preferred Shares
So long as the Fund has preferred shares outstanding, the Fund may issue and sell shares of one or more
other series of additional preferred shares provided that the Fund will, immediately after giving effect to the
issuance of such additional preferred shares and to its receipt and application of the proceeds thereof (including,
without limitation, to the redemption of preferred shares to be redeemed out of such proceeds), have an "asset
coverage" for all senior securities of the Fund which are shares, as defined in the 1940 Act, of at least 200% of
the sum of the liquidation preference of the preferred shares of the Fund then outstanding and all indebtedness of
the Fund constituting senior securities and no such additional preferred shares will have any preference or
priority over any other preferred shares of the Fund upon liquidation or the distribution of the assets of the Fund
or in respect of the payment of dividends or distributions.
Rating Agency Guidelines
The Fund anticipates Moody's will initially rate the Series C Preferred Shares. The Fund expects that it will
be required under Moody's (or any other rating agency then rating the Fund's preferred shares at the Fund's
request, including the Series C Preferred Shares) guidelines to maintain assets having in the aggregate a
discounted value at least equal to the Basic Maintenance Amount (as defined in the Statement) for its outstanding
preferred shares (including the Series C Preferred Shares) with respect to the guidelines Moody's or such other
rating agency has established for determining discounted value. To the extent any particular portfolio holding
does not satisfy a rating agency's guidelines, all or a portion of such holding's value will not be included in the
calculation of discounted value (as defined by the rating agency). The Moody's guidelines also impose certain
diversification requirements and industry concentration limitations on the Fund's overall portfolio, and apply
specified discounts to securities held by the Fund (except certain money market securities).
If the value of the Fund's assets, as discounted in accordance with the rating agency guidelines, is less than
the Basic Maintenance Amount, the Fund is required to use its commercially reasonable efforts to cure such
failure. If the Fund does not cure in a timely manner a failure to maintain a discounted value of its portfolio equal
to the Basic Maintenance Amount in accordance with the requirements of the applicable rating agency or
agencies then rating the preferred shares, including the Series C Preferred Shares, at the request of the Fund, the
Fund will be required to mandatorily redeem its preferred shares, including the Series C Preferred Shares, as
described below under " — Redemption."
Any rating agency providing a rating for the preferred shares, including the Series C Preferred Shares, at the
request of the Fund may, at any time, change or withdraw any such rating. The Board of Trustees, without further
action by the Fund's shareholders, may amend, alter, add to or repeal any provision of the Statement that has
been adopted by the Fund pursuant to rating agency guidelines or add covenants and other obligations of the
Fund to the Statement, if the applicable rating agency confirms that such amendments or modifications are
necessary to prevent a reduction in, or the withdrawal of, a rating of the Fund's preferred shares and such
amendments and modifications do not adversely affect the rights and preferences of and are in the aggregate in
the best interests of the holders of the Fund's preferred shares. The Board of Trustees, without further action by
the shareholders, may amend, alter, add to or repeal any provision of the Statement including provisions that
have been adopted by the Fund pursuant to rating agency guidelines, if such amendments or modifications will
not in the aggregate adversely affect the rights and preferences of the holders of any series of the Fund's
preferred shares, provided, that the Fund has received confirmation from each applicable rating agency then
rating the Series C Preferred Shares at the Fund's request that such amendment or modification would not
adversely affect such rating agency's then•current rating of such series of the Fund's preferred shares.
As described by Moody's, the ratings assigned to each series of preferred shares, including the Series C
Preferred Shares, are assessments of the capacity and willingness of the Fund to pay the obligations of each such
series. The ratings on these series of preferred shares are not recommendations to purchase, hold or sell shares of
any series, inasmuch as the ratings do not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor. The
EFTA01082495
rating agency guidelines also do not address the likelihood that an owner of preferred shares will be able to sell
such shares on an exchange, in an auction or otherwise. The ratings are based on current information furnished to
Moody's by the Fund and the Investment Adviser and information obtained from other sources. The ratings may
be changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or the unavailability of, such information.
The rating agency guidelines apply to each series of preferred shares, including the Series C Preferred
Shares, only so long as such rating agency is rating such series at the request of the Fund. The Fund pays fees to
Moody's for rating the Series C Preferred Shares.
Redemption
Mandatory Redemption. Under certain circumstances, the Series C Preferred Shares will be subject to
mandatory redemption by the Fund out of funds legally available therefor in accordance with the Statement and
applicable law.
If the Fund fails to have asset coverage, as determined in accordance with Section 18(h) of the 1940 Act, of
at least 200% with respect to all outstanding senior securities of the Fund which are stock, including all
outstanding Series C Preferred Shares (or such other asset coverage as may in the future be specified in or under
the 1940 Act as the minimum asset coverage for senior securities which are stock of a closed-end investment
company as a condition of declaring dividends on its common stock), as of the last business day of March, June,
September and December of each year in which any Series C Preferred Shams are outstanding, and such failure
is not cured as of the cure date specified in the Statement (49 days following such business day), (i) the Fund
shall give a notice of redemption with respect to the redemption of a sufficient number of its preferred shares,
which at the Fund's determination (to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Delaware law) may include any
proportion of Series C Preferred Shares, to enable it to meet the asset coverage requirements, and, at the Fund's
discretion, such additional number of Series C Preferred Shares or any other series of the Fund's preferred shares
in order for the Fund to have asset coverage with respect to the Series C Preferred Shares and any other series of
the Fund's preferred shares remaining outstanding after such redemption as great as 220%, and (ii) deposit an
amount with Computershare Trust Company, •., and its successors or any other dividend•disbursing agent
appointed by the Fund, having an initial combined value sufficient to effect the redemption of the Series C
Preferred Shares or other series of the Fund's preferred shares to be redeemed.
If the Fund is required to redeem any preferred shares (including Series C Preferred Shares) as a result of a
failure to maintain such minimum 1940 Act asset coverage as of an applicable cure date, then the Fund shall, to
the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Delaware law, by the close of business on such cure date fix a
redemption date that is on or before the 30th business day after such cure date and proceed to redeem the
preferred shares, including the Series C Preferred Shares. The Fund may fix a redemption date that is after the
30th business day after such cure date if the Board of Trustees determines, in good faith, that extraordinary
market conditions exist as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably
practicable, or is not reasonably practicable at fair value. On such redemption date, the Fund shall redeem, out of
funds legally available therefor, the number of its preferred shares, which, to the extent permitted by the 1940
Act and Delaware law, at the option of the Fund may include any proportion of Series C Preferred Shares or
shares of any other series of preferred shares of the Fund, equal to the minimum number of shares the redemption
of which, if such redemption had occurred immediately prior to the opening of business on such cure date, would
have resulted in the Fund having asset coverage immediately prior to the opening of business on such cure date in
compliance with the 1940 Act or, if asset coverage cannot be so restored, all of the outstanding Series C
Preferred Shares, in each case at a price equal to $25.00 per share plus accumulated but unpaid dividends and
distributions (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund) through and including the date of redemption. In
addition, as reflected above, the Fund may, but is not required to, redeem an additional number of preferred
shares (including Series C Preferred Shares) which, when aggregated with all other preferred shares redeemed by
the Fund, permits the Fund to have with respect to the preferred shares (including Series C Preferred Shares)
remaining outstanding after such redemption a 1940 Act asset coverage of as great as 220%.
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EFTA01082496
Similarly, as reflected above under" — Rating Agency Guidelines," so long as Moody's or another rating
agency is rating the Fund's preferred shares (including the Series C Preferred Shares) at the request of the Fund, the
Fund will be required to maintain, on the last business day of each month, assets having in the aggregate a
discounted value at least equal to the Basic Maintenance Amount. So long as Moody's or another rating agency is
rating the Fund's preferred shares (including the Series C Preferred Shares) at the request of the Fund, if the Fund
fails to have assets having in the aggregate a discounted value at least equal to the Basic Maintenance Amount as of
the last business day of any month, and such failure is not cured as of the cure date specified in the Statement (10
business days following such business day), the Fund shall similarly follow the redemption protocol summarized
above to restore compliance with the Basic Maintenance Amount, and the Fund may, but is not required to. redeem
an additional number of preferred shares (including Series C Preferred Shares) which, when aggregated with all
other preferred shares redeemed by the Fund, permits the Fund to have with respect to the preferred shares
(including the Series C Preferred Shares) remaining outstanding after such redemption assets having in the
aggregate a discounted value equal to as great as 110% of the Basic Maintenance Amount. See "Description of the
Securities — Preferred Shares — Redemption" in the Prospectus for a discussion of the consequences that would
arise if the Fund fails to maintain the asset coverage requirements as calculated in accordance with the applicable
rating agency guidelines set forth in the Statement as of any monthly valuation date.
Optional Redemption. Prior to , 2021, the Series C Preferred Shares are not subject to optional redemption
by the Fund unless the redemption is necessary, in the judgment of the Board of Trustees, to maintain the Fund's
status as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. Commencing , 2021, and thereafter,
to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and Delaware law, the Fund may at any time upon notice in the manner
provided in the Statement redeem the Series C Preferred Shares in whole or in part at a price equal to the
liquidation preference per share plus accumulated but unpaid dividends and distributions through and including
the date of redemption.
Redemption Procedures. Redemptions of Series C Preferred Shares will be made subject to the procedures
described in the Prospectus under "Description of the Securities — Preferred Shares — Redemption Procedures,"
except that a notice of redemption with respect to an optional redemption will be given to the holders of record of
Series C Preferred Shares selected for redemption not less than 15 days (subject to the NYSE requirements), nor
more than 40 days prior to the date fixed for redemption. Holders of Series C Preferred Shares may receive
shorter notice in the event of a mandatory redemption.
Liquidation
In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Fund, whether voluntary or
involuntary, the holders of Series C Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Fund
available for distribution to shareholders, after satisfying claims of creditors but before any distribution or
payment shall be made in respect of the Fund's common shares or any other shares of the Fund ranking junior to
the Series C Preferred Shares as to liquidation payments, a liquidation distribution in the amount of $25.00 per
share (the "Liquidation Preference"), plus an amount equal to all unpaid dividends and distributions accumulated
to and including the date fixed for such distribution or payment (whether or not earned or declared by the Fund,
but excluding interest thereon), and such holders shall be entitled to no further participation in any distribution or
payment in connection with any such liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Fund.
If, upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Fund, whether voluntary or
involuntary, the assets of the Fund available for distribution among the holders of all outstanding Series C
Preferred Shares and all outstanding shares of any other series of the Fund's preferred shares ranking on a parity
with the Series C Preferred Shares as to payment upon liquidation shall be insufficient to permit the payment in
full to such holders of Series C Preferred Shares of the Liquidation Preference plus accumulated and unpaid
dividends and distributions and the amounts due upon liquidation with respect to all outstanding shares of such
other series of preferred shares of the Fund, then such available assets shall be distributed among the holders of
Series C Preferred Shares and such other series of preferred shares of the Fund ratably in proportion to the
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EFTA01082497
respective preferential liquidation amounts to which they are entitled. Unless and until the Liquidation Preference
plus accumulated and unpaid dividends and distributions has been paid in full to the holders of Series C Preferred
Shares, no dividends or distributions will be made to holders of the Fund's common shares or any other shares of
the Fund ranking junior to the Series C Preferred Shares as to liquidation.
Stock Exchange Listing
Application will be made to list the Series C Preferred Shares on the NYSE. If the application is approved,
the Series C Preferred Shares are expected to commence trading on the NYSE within thirty days of the date of
issuance.
Risks
Risk is inherent in all investing. Therefore, before investing in the Series C Preferred Shares you should
consider the risks carefully. See "Risk Factors and Special Considerations" in the accompanying Prospectus.
Primary risks associated with an investment in the Series C Preferred Shares include:
Market Price Risk. The market price for the Series C Preferred Shares will be influenced by changes in
interest rates, the perceived credit quality of the Series C Preferred Shares and other factors, and may be higher
or lower than the liquidation preference of the Series C Preferred Shares. There is currently no market for the
Series C Preferred Shares.
li quidity Risk. Currently, there is no public market for the Series C Preferred Shares. As noted above, an
application will be made to list the Series C Preferred Shares on the NYSE. However, during an initial period
which is not expected to exceed thirty days after the date of its issuance, the Series C Preferred Shares will not be
listed on any securities exchange. Before the Series C Preferred Shares are listed on the NYSE, the undenvriters
may, but are not obligated to, make a market in the Series C Preferred Shares. No assurances can be provided that
listing on any securities exchange or market making by the undenvriters will occur or will result in the market for
Series C Preferred Shares being liquid at any time.
Redemption Risk. The Fund may at any time redeem Series C Preferred Shares to the extent necessary to
meet regulatory asset coverage requirements or requirements imposed by credit rating agencies. For example, if
the value of the Fund's investment portfolio declines, thereby reducing the asset coverage for the Series C
Preferred Shares, the Fund may be obligated under the terms of the Series C Preferred Shares to redeem some or
all of the Series C Preferred Shares. In addition, commencing , 2021, the Fund will be able to call the
Series C Preferred Shares at the option of the Fund. Investors may not be able to reinvest the proceeds of any
redemption in an investment providing the same or a higher dividend rate than that of the Series C Preferred
Shares. Although unlikely, precipitous declines in the value of the Fund's assets could result in the Fund having
insufficient assets to redeem all of the Series C Preferred Shares for the full redemption price.
Subordination Risk. The Series C Preferred Shares are not a debt obligation of the Fund. The Series C
Preferred Shares are junior in respect of distributions and liquidation preference to any indebtedness incurred by
the Fund, and will have the same priority with respect to payment of distributions and liquidation preference as
the Series A Preferred Shares, Series B Preferred Shares and any other preferred shares that the Fund may issue.
The Series C Preferred Shares are subject to greater credit risk than any debt instruments that the Fund may issue
or enter into, which would be of higher priority in the Fund's capital structure.
Credit Rating Risk. The Fund is seeking a credit rating on the Series C Preferred Shares. Any credit rating
that is issued on the Series C Preferred Shares could be reduced or withdrawn while an investor holds Series C
Preferred Shares. A reduction or withdrawal of the credit rating would likely have an adverse effect on the
market value of the Series C Preferred Shares. In addition, a credit rating does not eliminate or mitigate the risks
of investing in the Series C Preferred Shares.
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EFTA01082498
Distribution Risk. The Fund may not meet the asset coverage requirements or earn sufficient income from
its investments to make distributions on the Series C Preferred Shares.
Interest Rate Risk. The Series C Preferred Shares pay dividends and distributions at a fixed rate. Prices of
fixed income investments tend to vary inversely with changes in market yields. The market yields on securities
comparable to the Series C Preferred Shares may increase, which would likely result in a decline in the value of
the Series C Preferred Shares. Additionally, if interest rates rise, securities comparable to the Series C Preferred
Shares may pay higher dividend rates and holders of the Series C Preferred Shares may not be able to sell the
Series C Preferred Shares at their liquidation preference and reinvest the proceeds at market rates. Market interest
rates recently have declined significantly below historical average rates, which may increase the risk that these
rates will rise in the future.
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EFTA01082499
U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE OFFERING
Preferred Shares Distributions. In accordance with the Fund's Declaration, and as required by the 1940 Act,
all preferred shares of the Fund must have the same seniority with respect to distributions. Accordingly, no full
distribution will be declared or paid on any series of preferred shares of the Fund for any dividend period, or part
thereof, unless full cumulative dividends and distributions due through the most recent dividend payment dates for
all series of outstanding preferred shares of the Fund are declared and paid. If full cumulative distributions due have
not been declared and made on all outstanding preferred shares of the Fund, any distributions on such preferred
shares will be made as nearly pro rata as possible in proportion to the respective amounts of distributions
accumulated but unmade on each such series of preferred shares on the relevant dividend payment date.
In the event that for any calendar year the total distributions on the Fund's preferred shares exceed the
Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits allocable to such shares, the excess distributions will
generally be treated as a tax-free return of capital (to the extent of the shareholder's tax basis in the shares). The
amount treated as a tax-free return of capital will reduce a shareholder's adjusted tax basis in the preferred
shares, thereby increasing the shareholder's potential taxable gain or reducing the potential taxable loss on the
sale or redemption of the shares. In determining the extent to which a distribution will be treated as being made
from the Fund's earnings and profits, earnings and profits will be allocated on a pro rata basis first to
distributions with respect to the Fund's preferred shares, and then to the Fund's common shares. The Fund did
not make return of capital distributions to its preferred shareholders during the year ended December 31, 2015.
The Internal Revenue Service currently requires that a regulated investment company that has two or more
classes of stock allocate to each such class proportionate amounts of each type of its income (such as ordinary
income, capital gains, dividends eligible for the dividends received deduction, and qualified dividend income)
based upon the percentage of total dividends paid to each class out of current or accumulated earnings and profits
for the tax year. Accordingly, the Fund intends each year to allocate capital gain dividends, dividends eligible for
the dividends received deduction, and dividends that constitute qualified dividend income (each as described
below), if any, between its common shares and preferred shares in proportion to the total dividends paid out of
current or accumulated earnings and profits to each class with respect to such tax year.
The Fund expects that distributions made on the Series C Preferred Shares will consist of (i) long term
capital gain (gain from the sale of a capital asset held longer than one year), (ii) qualified dividend income
(dividend income from certain domestic and foreign corporations, provided certain holding period and other
requirements are met by both the Fund and the shareholder), and (iii) investment company taxable income (other
than qualified dividend income, including interest income, short term capital gain and income from certain
hedging and interest rate transactions). Distributions paid to investors by the Fund from its investment company
taxable income, which includes the excess of net short term capital gains over net long term capital losses, are
generally taxable to investors as ordinary income to the extent of the earnings and profits of the Fund. Such
distributions (if reported by the Fund) may, however, qualify (provided holding periods and other requirements
are met) (i) for the dividends received deduction in the case of corporate shareholders to the extent that the
income of the Fund consists of dividend income from U.S. corporations, and (ii) in the case of individual
shareholders, as qualified dividend income eligible to be taxed at long term capital gains rates to the extent that
the Fund receives qualified dividend income. Distributions made to investors from an excess of net long term
capital gains over net short term capital losses ("capital gain dividends"), including capital gain dividends
credited to investors but retained by the Fund, are taxable to investors as long term capital gains if they have been
properly reported by the Fund, regardless of the length of time investors have owned shares of the Fund. The
maximum federal income tax rate on net long term capital gain of individuals is generally either 15% or 20%
depending on whether an individual's income exceeds certain threshold amounts. In addition, certain U.S.
shareholders who are individuals, estates or trusts and whose income exceeds certain thresholds will be required
to pay a 3.8% Medicare surcharge on their net investment income. We cannot assure you, however, as to what
percentage of future distributions made on the Series C Preferred Shares will consist of long term capital gain
and qualified dividend income.
Please refer to the "Taxation" sections in the accompanying Prospectus and in the SAIfor a description of
additional consequences ofinvesting in the preferred shares of the Fund.
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EFTA01082500
CERTAIN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN AND IRA CONSIDERATIONS
The following is a summary of certain considerations associated with the purchase of the Series C Preferred
Shares by employee benefit plans that are subject to Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended ("ERISA"), plans, individual retirement accounts ("IRAs") and other arrangements that are
subject to Section 4975 of the Code, and entities whose underlying assets are considered to include -plan assets"
of any such plan, account or arrangement (each, a "Benefit Plan").
ERISA and the Code impose certain duties on persons who are fiduciaries of a Benefit Plan and prohibit
certain transactions involving the assets of a Benefit Plan and its fiduciaries or other interested parties. Under
ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code, any person who exercises any discretionary authority or control over the
administration of such a Benefit Plan or the management or disposition of the assets of such a Benefit Plan, or
who renders investment advice for a fee or other compensation to such a Benefit Plan, is generally considered to
be a fiduciary of the Benefit Plan.
Governmental plans (as defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA), certain church plans (as defined in
Section 3(33) of ERISA and foreign plans (as described in Section 4(b)(4) of ERISA) (each, a "Non-ERISA
Plan" and together with Benefit Plans referred to herein as "Plans") are not subject to the fiduciary responsibility
or prohibited transaction provisions of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code but may be subject to other
federal, state or other laws or regulations which are substantially similar to such portions of ERISA or the Code
(collectively referred to herein as "Similar Law").
In considering an investment in the Series C Preferred Shares of a portion of the assets of any Plan, a
fiduciary or other person considering the investment should determine whether the investment is in accordance
with the documents and instruments governing the Plan and the applicable provisions of ERISA, Section 4975 of
the Code and Similar Law relating to a fiduciary's duties to the Plan including, without limitation, the prudence,
diversification, delegation of control and prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA, the Code and Similar Law.
The purchase of Series C Preferred Shares by or for a Plan should be considered in light of such requirements.
In addition, Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code prohibit certain transactions involving the
assets of a Benefit Plan and certain persons (referred to as "parties in interest" for purposes of ERISA and
"disqualified persons" for purposes of the Code) having certain relationships to such Benefit Plans, unless a
statutory or administrative exemption is applicable to the transaction. A party in interest or disqualified person
who engaged in a nonexempt prohibited transaction may be subject to excise taxes and other penalties and
liabilities under ERISA and/or the Code (or with respect to certain Benefit Plans, such as IRAs, a prohibited
transaction may cause the Benefit Plan to lose its tax-exempt status). In this regard, the U.S. Department of Labor
has issued prohibited transaction class exemptions ("PTCEs") that may apply to the purchase of the Series C
Preferred Shares. These class exemptions include, without limitation, PTCE 84-14 respecting transactions
determined by independent qualified professional asset managers, PTCE 90-1 respecting insurance company
pooled separate accounts, PTCE 91.38 respecting bank collective investment funds, PTCE 95.60 respecting life
insurance company general accounts and PTCE 96.23 respecting transactions determined by in-house asset
managers, PTCE 84-24 governing purchases of shares in investment companies) and PTCE 75.1 respecting sales
of securities. In addition, Section 408(b)(17) of ERISA and Section 4975(d)(20) of the Code each provides a
limited exemption, commonly referred to as the "service provider exemption," from the prohibited transaction
provisions of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code for certain transactions between a Benefit Plan and a person
that is a party in interest and/or a disqualified person (other than a fiduciary or an affiliate that, directly or
indirectly, has or exercises any discretionary authority or control or renders any investment advice with respect to
the assets of any Benefit Plan involved in the transaction) solely by reason of providing services to the Benefit
Plan or by relationship to a service provider, provided that the Benefit Plan receives no less, nor pays no more,
than adequate consideration. Each of the above-noted exemptions contains conditions and limitations on its
application. Fiduciaries of Benefit Plans considering acquiring the Series C Preferred Shares in reliance on these
P-20
EFTA01082501
exemptions or any other exemption should carefully review the exemption to assure it is applicable. There can be
no assurance that all of the conditions of any such exemptions or any other exemption will be satisfied at the time
that the Series C Preferred Shares are acquired, or thereafter while the Series C Preferred Shares are held, if the
facts relied upon for utilizing a prohibited transaction exemption change.
The foregoing discussion is general in nature and is not intended to be all inclusive. Due to the complexity
of these rules and the penalties that may be imposed upon persons involved in non-exempt prohibited
transactions, it is particularly important that fiduciaries, or other persons considering purchasing the Series C
Preferred Shares on behalf of, or with the assets of, any Plan, consult with their counsel regarding the potential
applicability of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Code and Similar Law to such investment and whether an exemption
would be applicable to the purchase of the Series C Preferred Shares, and whether the investment will othenvise
be in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Code and Similar Law.
P-21
EFTA01082502
UNDERWRITING
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC is acting as representative of each of the underwriters named below. Subject to
the terms and conditions set forth in an underwriting agreement among the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the
underwriters, the Fund has agreed to sell to the underwriters, and each of the undenvriters has agreed, severally
and not jointly, to purchase from the Fund, the number of Series C Preferred Shares set forth opposite its name
below.
Number of
Series C Preferred
Underwriter Shares
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
Gsesearch, LLC
Total
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the underwriting agreement. the undenvriters have agreed,
severally and not jointly, to purchase all of the Series C Preferred Shares sold pursuant to the underwriting
agreement if any of the Series C Preferred Shares are purchased. If an underwriter defaults, the undenvriting
agreement provides that the purchase commitments of the nondefaulting underwriters may be increased or the
underwriting agreement may be terminated.
The Fund and the Investment Adviser have each agreed to indemnify the underwriters and their controlling
persons against certain liabilities in connection with this offering, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or
to contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to make in respect of those liabilities.
The underwriters are offering the Series C Preferred Shares, subject to prior sale, when, as and if issued to
and accepted by them, subject to approval of legal matters by their counsel, including the validity of the Series C
Preferred Shares, and other conditions contained in the undenvriting agreement, such as the receipt by the
underwriters of officer's certificates and legal opinions. The underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or
modify offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part.
Commissions and Discounts
The representative has advised us that the underwriters propose initially to offer the Series C Preferred
Shares to the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this Prospectus Supplement and to
certain dealers at such price less a concession not in excess of $ per share. Any underwriter may allow, and
such dealers may reallow, a concession not in excess of $ per share to other underwriters or to certain dealers.
After the initial offering, the public offering price. concession or any other term of the offering may be changed.
The expenses of the offering, not including the underwriting discount, are estimated at $325,000 and are
payable by the Fund.
New York Stock Exchange
Application will be made to list the Series C Preferred Shares on the NYSE. Prior to the offering, there has
been no public market for the Series C Preferred Shares. If the application is approved, the Series C Preferred
Shares are expected to commence trading on the NYSE within thirty days of the date of issuance. Before the
Series C Preferred Shares are listed on the NYSE, the underwriters may, but are not obligated to. make a market
in the Series C Preferred Shares. Consequently, it is anticipated that, prior to the commencement of trading on
the NYSE, an investment in Series C Preferred Shares will be illiquid.
P•22
EFTA01082503
If a secondary trading market develops prior to the commencement of trading on the NYSE, holders of the
Series C Preferred Shares may be able to sell such shares, however, such shares may trade at discounts from the
liquidation preference of the Series C Preferred Shares.
No Sales of Similar Securities
The Fund and the Investment Adviser have agreed that the Fund will not, for a period of 90 days from the
date of this Prospectus Supplement, without the prior written consent of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, directly or
indirectly, issue, sell, offer to contract or grant any option to sell, pledge, transfer or otherwise dispose of, any of
its preferred shares or securities exchangeable for or convertible into its preferred shares, except for the Series C
Preferred Shares sold to the underwriters pursuant to the underwriting agreement.
Price Stabilization, Short Positions
Until the distribution of the Series C Preferred Shares is completed, SEC rules may limit underwriters and
selling group members from bidding for and purchasing the Series C Preferred Shares. However, the
representative may engage in transactions that have the effect of stabilizing the price of the Series C Preferred
Shares, such as purchases and other activities that peg, fix or maintain that price.
In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell Series C Preferred Shares in the
open market. These transactions may include short sales and purchases on the open market to cover positions
created by short sales. Short sales involve the sale by the undenvriters of a greater number of Series C Preferred
Shares than they are required to purchase in the offering. The underwriters must close out any short position by
purchasing Series C Preferred Shares in the open market. A short position is more likely to be created if the
underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the Series C Preferred Shares in
the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering.
The underwriters may impose a penalty bid. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling
concession from a syndicate member when the representative repurchases Series C Preferred Shares originally
sold by that syndicate member in order to cover syndicate short positions or make stabilizing purchases.
Similar to other purchase transactions, the underwriters' purchases to cover the syndicate short sales may
have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of the Series C Preferred Shares or preventing or
retarding a decline in the market price of the Series C Preferred Shares. As a result, the price of the Series C
Preferred Shares may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market.
None of the Fund, the Investment Adviser or any of the undenvriters makes any representation or prediction
as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of the
Series C Preferred Shares. In addition, none of the Fund, the Investment Adviser or any of the underwriters
makes any representation that the representative will engage in these transactions or that these transactions, once
commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.
Electronic Distribution
In connection with this offering, certain of the underwriters or securities dealers may distribute prospectuses
by electronic means, such as e-mail.
Other Relationships
Some of the underwriters and their affiliates have engaged in, and may in the future engage in, investment
banking and other commercial dealings in the ordinary course of business with the Fund, the Investment Adviser
or their respective affiliates. They have received, or may in the future receive, customary fees and commissions
for these transactions.
P-23
EFTA01082504
In addition, in the ordinary course of their business activities, the underwriters and their affiliates may make
or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities)
and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers.
Such investments and securities activities may involve securities and/or instruments of the Fund, the Investment
Adviser or their respective affiliates. The underwriters and their affiliates may also make investment
recommendations and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities or financial
instruments and may hold, or recommend to clients that they acquire, long and/or short positions in such
securities and instruments.
The Fund anticipates that, from time to time, certain underwriters may act as brokers or dealers in
connection with the execution of the Fund's portfolio transactions after they have ceased to be underwriters and,
subject to certain restrictions. may act as brokers while they are underwriters.
G.research, LLC is a wholly owned subsidiary ofGabelli Securities, Inc., which is a majority•owned
subsidiary ofAssociated Capital Group, Inc., an affiliate of the Investment Adviser, which is, in turn, indirectly
majority•owned by Mario J. Gabelli. As a result of these relationships, Mr. Gabelli is a "controlling person" of
G.research, LLC.
The principal business address of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC is 1585 Broadway, New York, New York
10036. The principal business address of G.research, LLC is One Corporate Center, Rye, New York 10580.
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters will be passed on by Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, New York, New York, counsel to
the Fund in connection with the offering of the Series C Preferred Shares. Certain legal matters in connection
with this offering will be passed upon for the underwriters by Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York,
New York. Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP and Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP may rely as to certain matters of
Delaware law on the opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger, .
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The audited financial statements of the Fund for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 are incorporated
by reference into this Prospectus Supplement, the accompanying Prospectus and the SAL Portions of the Fund's
annual report other than the financial statements and related footnotes thereto are not incorporated into, and do
not form a part of, this Prospectus Supplement, the accompanying Prospectus or the SAI.
P-24
EFTA01082505
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Annual Report — December 31, 2015
Mario J. Gabelli. CFA
Portfolio Manager
To Our Shareholders,
For the year ended December 31, 2015, the net asset value ("NAV") total return of The Gabelli Utility Trust (the "Fund") was
(7.1)%. The total return for the Standard & Poor's ("S&P") 500 Utilities Index was (4.9)%. The total return for the Fund's publicly traded
shares was (14.2)%. The Fund's NAV per share was $5.13, while the price of the publicly traded shares closed at $5.70 on the New York
Stock Exchange ("NYSE"). See below for additional performance information.
Enclosed are the financial statements, including the schedule of investments, as of December 31, 2015.
Comparative Results
Average Annual Returns through December 31, 2015 (a) (Unaudited)
Since
Inception
1 Year 5 Year 10 Year 15 Year (07/09199)
Gabelli Utility Trust
NAV Total Return (b) (7.12)% 9.94% 8.34% 7.70% 8.51%
Investment Total Return (e) (14.15) 7.61 4.76 6.18 7.53
S&P 500 Utilities Index (4.85) 11.03 7.41 4.09 5.85
Lipper Utility Fund Average (10.09) 8.95 7.17 5.09 5.52
S&P 500 Index 1.38 12.57 7.31 5.00 4.27
(a) Returns represent past performance and do not guarantee future results. Investment returns and the principal value of an investment
will fluctuate. When shares are sold, they may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or
higher than the performance data presented. Visit for performance information as of the most recent month end.
investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges. and expenses of the Fund before investing. The S&P 500
Utilities Index is an unmanaged market capitalization weighted index of large capitalization stocks that may include facilities generation
and transmission or distribution of electricity, gas, or water. The Upper Utility Fund Average reflects the average performance of mutual
funds classified in this particular category. The S&P 500 Index is an unmanaged indicator of stock market performance. Dividends are
considered reinvested. You cannot invest directly in an index.
(b) Total returns and average annual returns reflect changes in the NAV per share, reinvestment of distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend
date, and adjustments for rights offerings and are net of expenses. Since inception return is based on an initial NAV of $7.50.
(c) Total returns and average annual returns reflect changes in dosing market values on the NYSE, reinvestment of distributions, and
adjustments for rights offerings. Since inception return is based on an initial offering price of $7.50.
EFTA01082506
Summary of Portfolio Holdings (Unaudited)
The following table presents portfolio holdings as a percent of total investments as of December 31, 2015:
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Electric Integrated 49.6% Alternative Energy 0.4%
Natural Gas Utilities 9.3% Transportation 0.4%
Cable and Satellite 7.0% Aerospace 0.3%
Telecommunications 5.3% Environmental Services 0.3%
Water 4.6% Services 0.2%
Natural Gas Integrated 4.2% Independent Power Producers and Energy
Global Utilities 3.7% Traders 0.2%
Wireless Communications 3.4% Communications Equipment 0.2%
U.S. Government Obligations 3.3% Equipment and Supplies 0.1%
Electric Transmission and Distribution 2.5% Agriculture 0.0%*
Diversified Industrial 1.2%
Investment Companies 1.1% 100.0%
Entertainment 1.1%
Merchant Energy 1.0% • Amount represents less than 0.05%.
Natural Resources 0.6%
The Fund files a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for
the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-O. Shareholders may obtain this information at
or by calling the Fund at 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554). The Fund's Form N-O is available on the SEC's website at
www.sec.gov and may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information
on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 800-SEC-0330.
Proxy Voting
The Fund files Form N-PX with its complete proxy voting record for the twelve months ended June 30, no later than
August 31 of each year. A description of the Fund's proxy voting policies, procedures, and how the Fund voted proxies
relating to portfolio securities is available without charge, upon request, by (i) calling 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554);
(ii) writing to The Gabelli Funds at One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422; or (iii) visiting the SEC's website at
www.sec.gov.
2
EFTA01082507
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Schedule of Investments — December 31, 2015
Markel Market
Shares Cost Value Shares Cost Value
COMMON STOCKS — 96.7% 133,000 Electric Power Development
ENERGY AND UTILITIES — 77.9% Co. Ltd S 3,799,231 S 4,785,765
Alternative Energy — 0.4% 27,000 Endesa SA 824,183 543,568
20,000 NextEra Energy Partners LP S 496,712 S 597,000 300,000 Enel SpA 1,862,753 1,268,896
1,555 Ormat Technologies Inc 68,688 56,836 494,900 Hera SpA 766,919 1,317,697
12,000 Ormat Technologies Inc., 11,000 Hokkaido Electric Power Co.
New York 254,979 437,640 Inc.t 185,270 114,123
8,000 Hokuriku Electric Power Co. 146,449 119,473
820,379 1,091,476
3,000 Huaneng Power International Inc.,
Electric Integrated —49.6% ADR 81,590 102,900
23,000 ALLETE Inc. 728,776 1,169,090 41,000 Korea Electric Power Corp.,
68,000 Ablaut Energy Corp. 3,217,043 4,246,600 ADRt 630,569 867,970
17,000 Ameren Corp. 560,038 734,910 15,000 Kyushu Electric Power Co.
70,000 American Electric Power Co. Inc.t 202,018 165,606
Inc. 3.416,066 4,078,900 3,000 Niko Resources Ltd.t 120,788 141
36,666 Avangrid Inc.t 966,693 1,407,974 8.000 Shikoku Electric Power Co. Inc. .. 155,987 126,461
10,000 Avista Corp. 199,636 353,700 8.000 The Chugoku Electric Power
44,000 Black Hills Corp. 1.748,002 2,042,920 Co. Inc 150,761 106,494
70,000 Cleco Corp. 3.779,951 3,654,700 16,000 The Kansai Electric Power Co.
95,000 CMS Energy Corp 2,662,286 3,427,600 Inc.t 239,104 194,284
23,000 Dominion Resources Inc. 1,293,617 1,555,720 13,000 Tohoku Electric Power Co. Inc. ... 172,497 164,400
17,000 DTE Energy Co. 707,460 1,363,230 9,860,073 10,035,589
70,000 Duke Energy Corp. 4,675,124 4,997,300
75,000 Edison International 3,398,082 4.440,750 Merchant Energy —1.0%
170,000 El Paso Electric Co 3,150,342 6.545,000 300,000 GenOn Energy Inc., Escrovrt 0 0
1,000 Emera Inc 21,639 31,242 280,000 The AES Corp.(a) 3,063,120 2,679,600
3,000 Entergy Corp. 75,249 205,080
3,063,120 2,679,600
270,000 Eversource Energy(a) 9,063,398 13,788,900
82,000 FirstEnergy Corp. 3,564,459 2,601,860 Natural Gas Integrated — 4.2%
163,000 Great Plains Energy Inc. 4,116,091 4,451,530 2,000 Devon Energy Corp. 85,948 64,000
64,000 Hawaiian Electric Industries 90,000 Kinder Morgan Inc. 3,238,704 1,342,800
Inc. 2,089,104 1.852,800 132,000 National Fuel Gas Co. 4,547,827 5,643,000
90,000 MGE Energy Inc. 2,397,352 4.176,000 168,000 ONEOK Inc. 2,063,283 4,142,880
82,000 NextEra Energy Inc 8,518,774 8.518,980
48,000 NiSource Inc. 397,800 936,480 9,935,762 11,192,680
100,000 NorthWestem Corp. 2,989,647 5.425,000
Natural Gas Utilities — 9.3%
187,000 OGE Energy Corp 2,254,437 4,916,230 90,000 AGL Resources Inc. 3,904,465 5.742,900
30,000 Otter Tail Corp. 774,407 798,900 28,000 Atmos Energy Corp. 696,786 1.765,120
48,000 PG&E Corp 1,280,160 2,553,120
25,000 Chesapeake Utilities Corp 637,544 1.418,750
102,000 PNM Resources Inc. 1,284,142 3,118,140 48,000 Columbia Pipeline Group Inc. .... 622,200 960,000
38,000 Public Service Enterprise Group 20,000 CONSOL Energy Inc 581,841 158,000
Inc. 996,629 1,470,220
25219 Corning Natural Gas Holding
53,000 SCANA Corp 2,082,531 3205,970 Co. 284,308 406,656
110,000 TECO Energy Inc. 1,643,798 2,931,500 59,000 Delta Natural Gas Co. Inc 605,006 1,238,410
25,000 The Empire District Electric Co.... 515,057 701,750
11,445 Engie 387,206 203,049
16,500 Unitil Corp. 427,366 592,020 42,000 ONE Gas Inc 327,426 2,107,140
44,000 Vectren Corp. 1,088,507 1,866,4130 34,000 Piedmont Natural Gas Co. Inc. ... 1,738,204 1,938,680
275,000 WEC Energy Group Inc. 8,787,211 14,110,250
12,000 RGC Resources Inc. 128,344 252,600
227,000 Westar Energy Inc. 5,169,682 9,627,070 115,000 Southwest Gas Corp. 4,542,336 6,343,400
175,000 Xcel Energy Inc. 3,508,811 6,284,250 108,000 Spectra Energy Corp. 2,959,543 2,585,520
93,549,367 134,182,166 2.000 The Laclede Group Inc. 78,350 118,820
17,493,559 25,239,045
Electric Transmission and Distribution-2.5%
45.000 Consolidated Edison Inc 2,351,515 2,892,150 Natural Resources — 0.6%
120.000 Exelon Corp. 3241,573 3,332,400
5,000 Anadarko Petroleum Corp. 282,110 242,900
22.500 Pepco Holdings Inc. 449,918 585,225 2,500 Apache Corp. 118,182 111,175
6,043,006 6,809,775 8,000 Atlas Resource Partners LP 28,022 8,240
32,000 Compania de Minas Buenaventura
Global Utilities — 3.7% SAA. ADRt 360,262 136,960
8.000 Areva SAt 332,403 47,157 10,000 Exxon Mobil Corp 547,153 779,500
8.000 Chubu Electric Power Co. Inc 189,551 110,654 3,000 Hess Corp. 178,260 145,440
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
3
EFTA01082508
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Schedule of Investments (Continued) — December 31. 2015
Market Markel
Shares Cost Value Shares Cost Value
COMMON STOCKS (Continued) 8.000 Rogers Communications Inc.,
ENERGY AND UTILITIES (Continued) Cl. B $ 119,139 $ 275,680
Natural Resources (Continued) 10,000 Sky pic 126,759 163,932
3,667 Peabody Energy Corp S 77,859 S 28,163 100,900 Telenet Group Holding Nit 4,805,483 5,457,462
9,000 Time Warner Cable Inc. 964,064 1,670,310
4,000 Royal Dutch Shell plc, Cl. A,
ADR 237,320 183,160 15,692,302 19,029,338
1,829,168 1,635,538 Communications Equipment— 0.2%
200,000 Furukawa Electric Co. Ltd. 925,920 427,638
Services — 0.2%
20,000 ABB Ltd., ADR 401,189 354,600 1,000 OUALCOMM Inc. 37,010 49,985
20,000 Weatherford International plot ... 294,736 167,800 962,930 477,623
695,925 522,400 Telecommunications — 5.3%
Water — 4.6% 88,760 AT&T Inc 2,697,356 3,054,232
27,000 American States Water Co. 941,480 1,132,650 1,280 BCE Inc., New York 55,450 49,434
67 BCE Inc., Toronto 2,929 2,589
25,000 American Water Works Co. Inc. .. 1,235,261 1,493,750
27,291 Aqua America Inc 221,006 813,272 20,000 BT Group plc. ADR 313,502 692,200
24,000 Artesian Resources Corp., CI. A .. 397,537 664,800 20,000 CenturyLink Inc 635,770 503,200
280,000 Cincinnati Bell Inc.t 1,037,262 1.008,000
40,000 California Water Service Group ... 682,912 930,800
7,000 Connecticut Water Service Inc.... 136,955 266,070 43,000 Deutsche Telekom AG, ADR 678,352 768,840
48,000 Middlesex Water Co 753,554 1,273,920 11,800 Global Telecom Holding SAE.
GDRt 53,385 15,340
100,000 Severn Trent plc 2,763,670 3,209,352
85,000 SJW Corp 1,617,678 2,520,250 200 Hutchison Telecommunications
9.000 The York Water Co 108,269 224,460 Hong Kong Holdings Ltd 19 69
1,000 Mobistar SAt 14,151 24,267
8,858,322 12,529,324 37,000 Nippon Telegraph & Telephone
Corp. 859,917 1,488,681
Diversified Industrial —1.2% 2,000 Orange SA, ADR 22,799 33,260
1,500 Alstom SA/ 90,463 45,913
11,800 Orascom Telecom Media and
2,000 All Inc. 75,347 111,140 Technology Holding SAE,
100,000 General Electric Co 2,495,500 3,115,000 20.761 8,142
GDRt
2,661,310 3,272,053 30,000 Pharol SGPS SAt 8.930 8,835
3,000 Proximus SA 97.094 97,808
Environmental Services— 0.3% 2,000 PT Indosat Tbkt 1.061 798
3,000 Suez Environnement Co 0 56,272 15,000 Sistema JSFC, GDR 158.378 88,500
30,000 Veolia Environnement SA 487,553 712,857 1,200 Tele2 AB. CI. B 14.604 12,048
487,553 769,129 10,000 Telefonica Deutschland Holding
AG 52.947 53,153
Equipment and Supplies-0.1% 85,000 Telekom Austria AG 712.797 465,843
2,500 Capstone Turbine Corp.t 83,080 3,500 1,200 Telesites SASt 911 783
6,000 Mueller Industries Inc. 143,922 162,600 24,000 T-Mobile US Inc.t 390.000 938,880
227,002 166,100 105,000 Verizon Communications Inc. 4,378.801 4.853,100
75,000 VimpelCom Ltd., ADR 720,805 246,000
Independent Power Producers and Energy Traders —0.2% 12,927,981 14,414,002
42.802 NRG Energy Inc. 1,003,954 503,780
Wireless Communications-3.4%
TOTAL ENERGY AND 1,200 America Movil SAB de CV, CI. L,
UTILITIES 156,528,500 210,628,655 ADR 9,424 16,872
COMMUNICATIONS — 15.9% 2,400,000 Cable & Wireless Communications
Cable and Satellite — 7.0% plc 1,913,075 2,628,809
100,000 Cablevision Systems Corp., 2,000 China Mobile Ltd., ADR 33,988 112,660
CI. A 3,169,920 3,190,000 2,000 China Unicom Hong Kong
5,000 Cogeco Cable Inc 105,008 223,206 Ltd., ADR 16,278 24,120
20,000 Cogeco Inc 389,461 740,767 171 M1 Ltd. 210 328
58,000 DISH Network Corp., CI. At 2,968,387 3.316,440 24,000 Millicom International Cellular SA.
10,000 EchoStar Corp., CI. At 280,860 391,100 SDR 1,964,592 1,383,175
4,000 Internap Corp.t 29,132 25,600 1,154 Mobile Telesystems PJSC 6,303 3,320
22,500 Liberty Global plc. CI. At 393,242 953,100 11,250 Mobile TeleSystems PJSC, ADR .. 175,074 69,525
60,000 Liberty Global plc. Cl. Ct 2,272,670 2.446,200 100,000 NTT DoCoMo Inc. 1,438,659 2,066,642
1,125 Liberty Global plc LILAC, CI. At 16,385 46,541 2.000 SK Telecom Co. Ltd., ADR 32,986 40,300
3,000 Liberty Global plc LILAC, CI. Ct 51,792 129,000
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
4
EFTA01082509
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Schedule of Investments (Continued) — December 31, 2015
Markel Notional Termination Unrealized
Shares Cost Value Amount Date Depreciation
COMMON STOCKS (Continued) EQUITY CONTRACT FOR DIFFERENCE SWAP AGREEMENTS
COMMUNICATIONS (Continued) $ 13,837 Rolls-Royce Holdings plc,
Telecommunications (Continued) Cl. C(d) 06/28/16 (171)
400 SmarTone (9.270,000 Shares)
Telecommunications 888.127 Rolls-Royce Holdings
Holdings Ltd. 207 S 609 plc(d) 06/28/16 (40,457)
25.000 TurkcelIlletisim Hizmetleri (100,000 Shares)
A/S. ADR 404,775 212,250 TOTAL EQUITY CONTRACT FOR DIFFERENCE
40,000 United States Cellular SWAP AGREEMENTS (40,628)
Corp.t 1,791,484 1,632,400
33,009 Vodafone Group plc, ADR 1,347,560 1,064,870 Market
Value
9,134,615 9,255,880
TOTAL COMMUNICATIONS 38,717,828 43,176,843 Other Assets and Liabilities (Net) $ 84,182
OTHER — 2.9% PREFERRED STOCK
Aerospace — 0.3% (1.154,188 preferred shares outstanding) (51,332,200)
100,000 Rolls-Royce Holdings plc 809,939 847,670
NET ASSETS — COMMON STOCK
9,270,000 Rolls-Royce Holdings plc,
(42.760.949 common shares outstanding) .... $219,176,115
CI. Ct 14,293 13,666
824,232 861,336 NET ASSET VALUE PER COMMON SHARE
(5219.176,115 , 42.760.949 shares
Agriculture — 0.0% outstanding) S 5.13
3.000 Cadiz Inc.t 30,211 15,780
Entertainment —1.1% (a) Securities, or a portion thereof, with a value of 56,558.600, are reserved and/
130.000 Vivendi SA 3,886,366 2,805,786 or pledged with the custodian for current or potential holdings of swaps.
(h) Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of
Investment Companies —1.1% 1933, as amended. This security may he resold in transactions exempt from
22.000 Kinnevik Investment AB. registration. normally to qualified institutional buyers. At December 31. 2015,
CI. A 695,776 686,730 the market value of the Rule 144A security amounted to 582,329 or 0.03% of
75,000 Kinnevik Investment AB. total investments.
CI. B 3.018,270 2,327,799 (c) At December 31, 2015. 51.000.000 of the principal amount was pledged as
collateral for the equity contract for difference swap agreements.
3314,046 3.014,529
(d) At December 31, 2015. the Fund had entered into equity contract for
Transportation — 0.4% difference swap agreements with The Goldman Sachs Group. Inc.
25.000 GATX Corp 762,636 1,063,750 t Non-income producing security.
tt Represents annualized yield at date of purchase.
TOTAL OTHER 9217,491 7361,181 ADR American Depositary Receipt
GDR Global Depositary Receipt
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS 204,463,819 261,566,679 JSFC Joint Stock Financial Corporation
WARRANTS — 0.0% PJSC Public Joint Stock Company
ENERGY AND UTILITIES — 0.0% SDR Swedish Depositary Receipt
Natural Gas Integrated — 0.0%
204.000 Kinder Morgan Inc.. expire
05/25/17t 275,957 12,260
COMMUNICATIONS — 0.0%
Wireless Communications — 0.0%
16,000 Bharti Airtel Ltd.. expire
Cl8/04/16filt) 76,395 82,329
TOTAL WARRANTS 352,352 94,589
Principal
Amount
U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS — 3.3%
$ 8,812.000 U.S. Treasury Bills.
0.040% to 0.331%th
01/07/16 to 06123116(c) . .. 8.803,813 8,803,493
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 100.0% S213.619.984 270.464,761
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
5
EFTA01082510
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Statement of Assets and Liabilities Statement of Operations
December 31, 2015 For the Year Ended December 31. 2015
Assets: Investment Income:
Investments, at value (cost $213,619,984) $270,464,761 Dividends (net of foreign withholding taxes of
Cash 2,799 $190,257) $ 8,825,855
Receivable for investments sold 2,579,606 Interest 23,604
Dividends and interest receivable 433,854 Total Investment Income 8,849,459
Deferred offering expense 85,213
Prepaid expenses 4,622 Expenses:
Investment advisory fees 2,858,115
Total Assets 273,570,855
Shareholder communications expenses 191,804
Liabilities: Shareholder services fees 117,701
Foreign currency, at value (cost $58,551) 58,551 Payroll expenses 114,493
Distributions payable 20,376 Trustees' fees 110,500
Payable for investments purchased 2,382,694 Legal and audit fees 85,306
Payable for investment advisory fees 181,981 Accounting fees 45,000
Payable for payroll expenses 46,296 Custodian fees 43,196
Payable for accounting fees 7,500 Interest expense 138
Payable for auction agent fees 189,972 Miscellaneous expenses 127,552
Unrealized depreciation on swap contracts 40,628 Total Expenses 3,693,805
Other acaued expenses 134,542
Less:
Total Liabilities 3,062,540 Advisory fee reduction (See Note 3) (513,322)
Preferred Shares: Expenses paid indirectly by broker (See Note 3) (4,074)
Series A Cumulative Preferred Shares (5.625%, $25 Net Expenses 3,176,409
liquidation value, $0.001 par value, 1,200,000 shares
authorized with 1,153,288 shares issued and Net Investment Income 5,673,050
outstanding) 28,832,200 Net Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on
Series B Cumulative Preferred Shares (Auction Market, Investments, Swap Contracts, and Foreign
$25,000 liquidation value, $0.001 par value, 1.000 Currency:
shares authorized with 900 shares issued and Net realized gain on investments 12,304,813
outstanding) 22,500,000 Net realized loss on swap contracts (466,883)
Total Preferred Shares 51,332,200 Net realized loss on foreign currency transactions (36,187)
Net Assets Attributable to Common Net realized gain on investments, swap contracts, and
Shareholders $219,176,115 foreign currency transactions 11,801,743
Net Assets Attributable to Common Shareholders Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation:
Consist of: on investments (34,184,404)
on swap contracts (35.642)
Paid-in capital $163,745,029
Accumulated net investment loss (15,567) on foreign currency translations 8.506
Distributions in excess of net realized gain on Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation on
investments, swap contracts, and foreign currency investments, swap contracts, and foreign currency
transactions (1,354,826) translations (34,211,540)
Net unrealized appreciation on investments 56,844,777
Net Realized and Unrealized Gainl(Loss) on
Net unrealized depredation on swap contracts (40,628) Investments, Swap Contracts, and Foreign
Net unrealized depredation on foreign currency Currency (22,409,797)
translations (2,670)
Net Decrease in Net Assets Resulting from
Net Assets $219,176,115 Operations (16,736,747)
Net Asset Value per Common Share: Total Distributions to Preferred Shareholders (1,990,939)
($219,176,115 + 42,760,949 shares outstanding at $0.001 par
value: unlimited number of shares authorized) $5.13 Net Decrease in Net Assets Attributable to Common
Shareholders Resulting from Operations $(18,727,686)
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
6
EFTA01082511
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Statement of Changes in Net Assets Attributable to Common Shareholders
Year Ended Year Ended
December 31, 2015 December 31, 2014
Operations:
Net investment income S 5,673,050 $ 5,207,139
Net realized gain on investments, swap contracts, and foreign currency transactions 11,801,743 18,333,097
Net change in unrealized appreciationfdepreciation on Investments, swap contracts, and foreign
currency translations (34,211,540) 10,958,871
Net Increasel(Decrease) In Net Assets Resulting from Operations (16,736,747) 34,499,107
Distributions to Preferred Shareholders:
Net investment income (563,356) (388,571)
Net realized gain (1,427,583) (1,603,286)
Total Distributions to Preferred Shareholders (1,990,939) (1,991,857)
Net Increasel(Decrease) in Net Assets Attributable to Common Shareholders Resulting from
Operations (18,727,686) 32,507,250
Distributions to Common Shareholders:
Net investment income (4,575,789) (4,153,329)
Net realized gain (11,595,377) (17,137,102)
Return of capital (9,279,908) (3,847,417)
Total Distributions to Common Shareholders (25,451,074) (25,137,848)
Fund Share Transactions:
Net increase in net assets from common shares issued upon reinvestment of distributions 3,643,963 3,284,381
Net Increase In Net Assets from Fund Share Transactions 3,643,963 3,284,381
Net Increaser(Decrease) in Net Assets Attributable to Common Shareholders (40,534,797) 10,653,783
Net Assets Attributable to Common Shareholders:
Beginning of year 269,710,912 249,057,129
End of year (including undistributed net investment income of SO and $0. respectively) 5219,176,115 $259,710,912
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
7
EFTA01082512
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Financial Highlights
Selected data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year:
Year Ended December 31,
2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
Operating Performance:
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 6.16 5.98 $ 5.48 5.69 $ 5.33
Net Investment income (a) 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.15
Net realized and unrealized gainffloss) on investments, swap contracts, and foreign
currency transactions (0.53) 0.69 1.01 0.19 0.86
Total from investment operations (0.40) 0.82 1.15 0.34 1.01
Distributions to Preferred Shareholders: (a)
Net Investment income (0.01) (0.01) (0.04) (0.02) (0.04)
Net realized gain (0.03) (0.04) (0.01) (0.04) (0.02)
Total distributions to preferred shareholders (0.04) (0.05) (0.05) (0.06) (0.06)
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Attributable to Common Shareholders
Resulting from Operations (0.44) 0.77 1.10 0.28 0.95
Distributions to Common Shareholders:
Net investment income (0.11) (0.11) (0.12) (0.14) (0.11)
Net realized gain (0.27) (0.40) (0.42) (0.26) (0.07)
Return of capital (0.22) (0.09) (0.06) (0.20) (0.42)
Total distributions to common shareholders (0.60) (0.60) (0.60) (0.60) (0.60)
Fund Share Transactions:
Increase in net asset value from common share transactions 0.01 0.01 0.00(b) 0.02 0.01
Increase in net asset value from common shares issued in rights offering 0.11
Offering costs for issuance of rights charged to paid•in capital 0.00(b) (0.02)
Total Fund share transactions 0.01 0.01 0.00(b) 0.11 0.01
Net Asset Value Attributable to Common Shareholders, End of Year $ 5.13 5 6.16 $ 5.98 $ 5.48 $ 5.69
NAV total retumt (7.12)% 13.87% 20.99% 4.56% 16.90%
Market value, end of year $ 5.70 7.32 $ 6.39 $ 6.16 $ 7.80
Investment total returntt (14.15)% 25.32% 14.13% (14.26)% 33.67%
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data:
Net assets including liquidation value of preferred shares, end of year (in 000's) $270,508 5311,044 $300,389 $277,069 $232,436
Net assets attributable to common shares, end of year (in 000's) $219,176 5259,711 $249,057 $225,737 $181,104
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets attributable to common shares
before preferred share distributions 2.41% 2.06% 2.36% 2.84% 2.72%
Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets attributable to common shares
before fee waived 1.57%(c) 1.59% 1.55% 1.75% 1.92%
Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets attributable to common shares
net of advisory fee reduction, if any 1.35%(c) 1.59% 1.55% 1.59% 1.92%
Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets including liquidation value of
preferred shares before fee waived 1.29%(c) 1.32% 1.28% 1.36% 1.48%
Ratio of operating expenses to average net assets including liquidation value of
preferred shares net of advisory fee reduction, if any 1.11%(c) 1.32% 1.28% 1.23% 1.48%
Portfolio turnover rate 9% 17% 16% 3% 1%
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
8
EFTA01082513
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Financial Highlights (Continued)
Selected data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year:
Year Ended December 31,
2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
Preferred Shares:
5.625% Series A Cumulative Preferred Shares
Liquidation value, end of year (in 000's) $ 28,832 $ 28,832 $ 28,832 $ 28,832 $ 28,832
Total shares outstanding (in 000's) 1,153 1,153 1,153 1,153 1,153
Liquidation preference per share $ 25.00 $ 25.00 $ 25.00 $ 25.00 $ 25.00
Average market value (d) $ 25.55 $ 25.14 $ 25.25 $ 26.00 S 25.47
Asset coverage per share (e) $ 131.74 $ 151.49 $ 146.30 $ 134.94 $ 113.20
Series B Auction Rate Cumulative Preferred Shares
Liquidation value, end of year (in 000's) $ 22.500 S 22,500 $ 22,500 $ 22,500 $ 22,500
Total shares outstanding (in 000's) 1 1 1 1 1
Liquidation preference per share $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000
Liquidation value (f) $ 25.000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000
Asset coverage per share (e) $131,744 $151,486 $146,297 $134,939 $113,202
Asset Coverage (g) 527% 606% 585% 540% 453%
t For the years ended December 31, 2015. 2014. and 2013 based on net asset value per share, adjusted for reinvestment of distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend
date. The years ended 2012 and 2011 were based on net asset value per share, adjusted for reinvestment of distributions at prices determined under the Fund's
dividend reinvestment plan, and adjustments for rights offerings.
tt Based on market value per share, adjusted for reinvestment of distributions at prices determined under the Fund's dividend reinvestment plan.
(a) Calculated based upon average common shares outstanding on the record dates throughout the year.
(h) Amount represents less than $0.005 per share.
(c) The Fund received credits from a designated broker who agreed to pay certain Fund operating expenses. For the year ended December 31, 2015, there was no impact
on the expense ratios.
(d) Based on weekly prices.
(e) Asset coverage per share is calculated by combining all series of preferred shares.
(f) Since February 2008, the weekly auctions have failed. Holders that have submitted orders have not been able to sell any or all of their shares in the auction.
(g) Asset coverage is calculated by combining all series of preferred shares.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
9
EFTA01082514
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Notes to Financial Statements
1. Organization. The Gabelli Utility Trust (the "Fund") operates as a diversified closed-end management investment
company organized as a Delaware statutory trust on February 25, 1999 and registered under the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"). Investment operations commenced on July 9, 1999.
The Fund's primary objective is long term growth of capital and income. The Fund will invest 80% of its assets, under
normal market conditions, in common stocks and other securities of foreign and domestic companies involved in providing
products, services, or equipment for (i) the generation or distribution of electricity, gas, and water and
(ii) telecommunications services or infrastructure operations (the "W% Policy"). The 80% Policy may be changed without
shareholder approval. However, the Fund has adopted a policy to provide shareholders with notice at least sixty days
prior to the implementation of any change in the 80% Policy.
2. Significant Accounting Policies. As an investment company, the Fund follows the investment company accounting
and reporting guidance, which is part of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") that may require the use
of management estimates and assumptions in the preparation of its financial statements. Actual results could differ from
those estimates. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Fund in the preparation of
its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Portfolio securities listed or traded on a nationally recognized securities exchange or traded in the
U.S. over-the-counter market for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last quoted sale price or
a market's official closing price as of the close of business on the day the securities are being valued. If there were no
sales that day, the security is valued at the average of the closing bid and asked prices or, if there were no asked prices
quoted on that day, then the security is valued at the closing bid price on that day. If no bid or asked prices are quoted on
such day, the security is valued at the most recently available price or, if the Board of Trustees (the "Board") so
determines, by such other method as the Board shall determine in good faith to reflect its fair market value. Portfolio
securities traded on more than one national securities exchange or market are valued according to the broadest and most
representative market, as determined by Gabelli Funds, LLC (the "Adviser"). Investments in open-end investment
companies are valued at each Underlying Fund's NAV per share as of the report date.
Portfolio securities primarily traded on a foreign market are generally valued at the preceding closing values of such
securities on the relevant market, but may be fair valued pursuant to procedures established by the Board if market
conditions change significantly after the close of the foreign market, but prior to the close of business on the day the
securities are being valued. Debt instruments with remaining maturities of sixty days or less that are not credit impaired
are valued at amortized cost, unless the Board determines such amount does not reflect the securities' fair value, in which
case these securities will be fair valued as determined by the Board. Debt instruments having a maturity greater than sixty
days for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the average of the latest bid and asked prices. If there
were no asked prices quoted on such day, the security is valued using the closing bid price. U.S. government obligations
with maturities greater than sixty days are normally valued using a model that incorporates market observable data such
as reported sales of similar securities, broker quotes, yields, bids, offers, and reference data. Certain securities are valued
principally using dealer quotations.
Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are fair valued as determined by the Board.
Fair valuation methodologies and procedures may include, but are not limited to: analysis and review of available financial
and non-financial information about the company; comparisons with the valuation and changes in valuation of similar
securities, including a comparison of foreign securities with the equivalent U.S. dollar value American Depositary Receipt
securities at the close of the U.S. exchange; and evaluation of any other information that could be indicative of the value
of the security.
The inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value of the Fund's investments are summarized into three
levels as described in the hierarchy below:
• Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical securities;
• Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates,
prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.); and
• Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Board's determinations as to the fair value of
investments).
A financial instrument's level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input both individually and
in the aggregate that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities
10
EFTA01082515
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. The summary of the Fund's
investments in securities and other financial instruments by inputs used to value the Fund's investments as of
December 31, 2015 is as follows:
Valuation Inputs
Level 1 Level 2 Other Significant Level 3 Significant Total Market Value
Quoted Prices Observable Inputs Unobservable Inputs at 12131/15
INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES:
ASSETS (Market Value):
Common Stocks:
ENERGY AND UTILITIES
Merchant Energy $ 2,679,600 — $ 0 $ 2,679,600
Natural Gas Utilities 24,832,389 $ 406.656 — 25,239,045
Other Industries (a) 182,710,010 — — 182,710,010
COMMUNICATIONS
Other Industries (a) 43,176,843 — — 43,176,843
OTHER
Aerospace 847,670 13,666 — 861,336
Other Industries (a) 6,899,845 — — 6,899,845
Total Common Stocks 261,146,357 420,322 0 261,566,679
Warrants (a) 12,260 82,329 — 94,589
U.S. Government Obligations — 8,803,493 — 8,803,493
TOTAL INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES -ASSETS $261,158,617 $9,306,144 $ 0 $270,464,761
OTHER FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS:*
LIABILITIES (Unrealized Depreciation):
EQUITY CONTRACT:
Contract for Difference Swap Agreements $ (40,628) $ (40,628)
TOTAL OTHER FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS $ (40,628) $ (40,628)
(a) Please refer to the Schedule of Investments ("SO1') for the industry classifications of these portfolio holdings.
• Other financial instruments are derivatives reflected in the SOI, such as options, futures, forwards, and swaps, which may be valued at the
unrealized appreciation/depreciation of the instrument.
During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund had transfers of $518,251 or 0.20% of net assets as of
December 31, 2014, from Level 1 to Level 2. Transfers from Level 'I to Level 2 are due to a decline in market activity (e.g.
frequency of trades), which resulted in a lack of available market inputs to determine price. The Fund's policy is to
recognize transfers among Levels as of the beginning of the reporting period.
Additional Information to Evaluate Qualitative Information.
General. The Fund uses recognized industry pricing services — approved by the Board and unaffiliated with the
Adviser — to value most of its securities, and uses broker quotes provided by market makers of securities not valued by
these and other recognized pricing sources. Several different pricing feeds are received to value domestic equity
securities, international equity securities, preferred equity securities, and fixed income securities. The data within these
feeds is ultimately sourced from major stock exchanges and trading systems where these securities trade. The prices
supplied by external sources are checked by obtaining quotations or actual transaction prices from market participants. If
a price obtained from the pricing source is deemed unreliable, prices will be sought from another pricing service or from a
broker/dealer that trades that security or similar securities.
Fair Valuation. Fair valued securities may be common and preferred equities, warrants, options, rights, and fixed
income obligations. Where appropriate, Level 3 securities are those for which market quotations are not available, such as
securities not traded for several days, or for which current bids are not available, or which are restricted as to transfer.
Among the factors to be considered to fair value a security are recent prices of comparable securities that are publicly
traded, reliable prices of securities not publicly traded, the use of valuation models, current analyst reports, valuing the
income or cash flow of the issuer, or cast if the preceding factors do not apply. A significant change in the unobservable
inputs could result in a lower or higher value in Level 3 securities. The circumstances of Level 3 securities are frequently
monitored to determine if fair valuation measures continue to apply.
The Adviser reports quarterly to the Board the results of the application of fair valuation policies and procedures. These
may include back testing the prices realized in subsequent trades of these fair valued securities to fair values previously
recognized.
11
EFTA01082516
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
Derivative Financial Instruments. The Fund may engage in various portfolio investment strategies by investing in a
number of derivative financial instruments for the purposes of hedging or protecting its exposure to interest rate
movements and movements in the securities markets, hedging against changes in the value of its portfolio securities and
in the value of securities it intends to purchase, or hedging against a specific transaction with respect to either the
currency in which the transaction is denominated or another currency. Investing in certain derivative financial instruments,
including participation in the options, futures, or swap markets, entails certain execution, liquidity, hedging, tax, and
securities, interest, credit, or currency market risks. Losses may arise if the Adviser's prediction of movements in the
direction of the securities, foreign currency, and interest rate markets is inaccurate. Losses may also arise if the
counterparty does not perform its duties under a contract, or that, in the event of default, the Fund may be delayed in or
prevented from obtaining payments or other contractual remedies owed to it under derivative contracts. The
creditworthiness of the counterparties is closely monitored in order to minimize these risks. Participation in derivative
transactions involves investment risks, transaction costs, and potential losses to which the Fund would not be subject
absent the use of these strategies. The consequences of these risks, transaction costs, and losses may have a negative
impact on the Fund's ability to pay distributions.
Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearing
house for exchange traded derivatives, while collateral terms are contract specific for derivatives traded over-the-counter.
Securities pledged to cover obligations of the Fund under derivative contracts are noted in the Schedule of Investments.
Cash collateral, if any, pledged for the same purpose will be reported separately in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
The Fund's policy with respect to offsetting is that, absent an event of default by the counterparty or a termination of the
agreement, the master agreement does not result in an offset of reported amounts of financial assets and financial
liabilities in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities across transactions between the Fund and the applicable counterparty.
The enforceability of the right to offset may vary by jurisdiction.
The Fund's derivative contracts held at December 31, 2015, are not accounted for as hedging instruments under GAAP
and are disclosed in the Schedule of Investments together with the related counterparty.
Swap Agreements. The Fund may enter into equity contract for difference swap transactions for the purpose of
increasing the income of the Fund. The use of swaps is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques
and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. In an equity contract for difference
swap, a set of future cash flows is exchanged between two counterparties. One of these cash flow streams will typically
be based on a reference interest rate combined with the performance of a notional value of shares of a stock. The other
will be based on the performance of the shares of a stock. Depending on the general state of short term interest rates and
the retums on the Fund's portfolio securities at the time an equity contract for difference swap transaction reaches its
scheduled termination date, there is a risk that the Fund will not be able to obtain a replacement transaction or that the
terms of the replacement will not be as favorable as on the expiring transaction.
Unrealized gains related to swaps are reported as an asset and unrealized losses are reported as a liability in the
Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The change in the value of swaps, including the accrual of periodic amounts of
interest to be received or paid on swaps, is reported as unrealized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations. A realized
gain or loss is recorded upon receipt or payment of a periodic payment or termination of swap agreements.
The Fund has entered into equity contract for difference swap agreements with The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. Details of
the swaps at December 31, 2015 are reflected within the Schedule of Investments and further details are as follows:
Notional Equity Security Interest Rate/ Termination Net Unrealized
Amount Received Equity Security Paid Date Depredation
Market Value One month LIBOR plus 90 bps plus
Appreciation on: Market Value Depredation on:
513,837 (9,270,000 Shares) Rolls-Royce Holdings plc. CI. C Rolls-Royce Holdings plc, Cl. C 06/28/16 $ (171)
888,127 (100,000 Shares) Rolls-Royce Holdings plc Rolls-Royce Holdings plc 06/28/16 (40,457)
5(40,628)
The Fund's volume of activity in equity contract for difference swap agreements during the year ended December 31,
2015 had an average monthly notional amount of approximately $1,273,856.
12
EFTA01082517
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
At December 31, 2015, the Fund's derivative liabilities (by type) are as follows:
Gross Amounts of
Recognized Liabilities Gross Amounts Net Amount of
Presented in the Available for Offset Liabilities Presented in
Statement of Assets in the Statement of the Statement of
and Liabilities Assets and Liabilities Assets and Liabilities
Liabilities
Equity Contract for Difference Swap Agreements $40,628 S— $40,628
The following table presents the Fund's derivative liabilities by counterparty net of the related collateral segregated by the
Fund for the benefit of the counterparty as of December 31, 2015:
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities
Net Amounts of
Recognized Liabilities
Presented in the
Statement of Assets and Financial Cash Collateral
Liabilities Instruments Pledged Net Amount
Counterparty
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. 540,628 $(40,628)
As of December 31, 2015, the value of equity contract for difference swap agreements can be found in the Statement of
Assets and Liabilities under Liabilities, Unrealized depreciation on swap contracts. For the year ended December 31,
2015, the effect of equity contract for difference swap agreements can be found in the Statement of Operations, under Net
Realized and Unrealized Gain/(Loss) on Investments, Swap Contracts, and Foreign Currency, Net realized loss on swap
contracts and Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on swap contracts.
Limitations on the Purchase and Sale of Futures Contracts, Certain Options, and Swaps. Subject to the guidelines
of the Board, the Fund may engage in "commodity interest" transactions (generally, transactions in futures, certain
options, certain currency transactions, and certain types of swaps) only for bona fide hedging or other permissible
transactions in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC").
Pursuant to amendments by the CFTC to Rule 4.5 under the Commodity Exchange Act ("CEA"), the Adviser has filed a
notice of exemption from registration as a "commodity pool operator with respect to the Fund. The Fund and the Adviser
are therefore not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA. In addition, certain
trading restrictions are now applicable to the Fund as of January 1, 2013. These trading restrictions permit the Fund to
engage in commodity interest transactions that include (i) "bona fide hedging" transactions, as that term is defined and
interpreted by the CFTC and its staff, without regard to the percentage of the Fund's assets committed to margin and
options premiums and (ii) non-bona fide hedging transactions, provided that the Fund does not enter into such non-bona
fide hedging transactions if, immediately thereafter, either (a) the sum of the amount of initial margin deposits on the
Fund's existing futures positions or swaps positions and option or swaption premiums would exceed 5% of the market
value of the Fund's liquidating value, after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such
transactions, or (b) the aggregate net notional value of the Fund's commodity interest transactions would not exceed
100% of the market value of the Fund's liquidating value, after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses
on any such transactions. Therefore, in order to claim the Rule 4.5 exemption, the Fund is limited in its ability to invest in
commodity futures, options, and certain types of swaps (including securities futures, broad based stock index futures, and
financial futures contracts). As a result, in the future, the Fund will be more limited in its ability to use these instruments
than in the past, and these limitations may have a negative impact on the ability of the Adviser to manage the Fund, and
on the Fund's performance.
Investments in Other Investment Companies. The Fund may invest, from time to time, in shares of other investment
companies (or entities that would be considered investment companies but are excluded from the definition pursuant to
certain exceptions under the 1940 Act) (the "Acquired Funds') in accordance with the 1940 Act and related rules.
Shareholders in the Fund would bear the pro rata portion of the periodic expenses of the Acquired Funds in addition to the
Fund's expenses. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund's pro rata portion of the periodic expenses charged
by the Acquired Funds was less than 1 basis point
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currencies,
investments, and other assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates. Purchases and
sales of investment securities, income, and expenses are translated at the exchange rate prevailing on the respective
13
EFTA01082518
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
dates of such transactions. Unrealized gains and losses that result from changes in foreign exchange rates and/or
changes in market prices of securities have been included in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and
foreign currency translations. Net realized foreign currency gains and losses resulting from changes in exchange rates
include foreign currency gains and losses between trade date and settlement date on investment securities transactions,
foreign currency transactions, and the difference between the amounts of interest and dividends recorded on the books of
the Fund and the amounts actually received. The portion of foreign currency gains and losses related to fluctuation in
exchange rates between the initial purchase trade date and subsequent sale trade date is included in realized gain/(loss)
on investments.
Foreign Securities. The Fund may directly purchase securities of foreign issuers. Investing in securities of foreign issuers
involves special risks not typically associated with investing in securities of U.S. issuers. The risks include possible
revaluation of currencies, the inability to repatriate funds, less complete financial information about companies, and
possible future adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities of many foreign issuers and their
markets may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers.
Foreign Taxes. The Fund may be subject to foreign taxes on income, gains on investments, or currency repatriation, a
portion of which may be recoverable. The Fund will accrue such taxes and recoveries as applicable, based upon its
current interpretation of tax rules and regulations that exist in the markets in which it invests.
Restricted Securities. The Fund is not subject to an independent limitation on the amount it may invest in securities for
which the markets are restricted. Restricted securities include securities whose disposition is subject to substantial legal
or contractual restrictions. The sale of restricted securities often requires more time and results in higher brokerage
charges or dealer discounts and other selling expenses than does the sale of securities eligible for trading on national
securities exchanges or in the over-the-counter markets. Restricted securities may sell at a price lower than similar
securities that are not subject to restrictions on resale. Securities freely saleable among qualified institutional investors
under special rules adopted by the SEC may be treated as liquid if they satisfy liquidity standards established by the
Board. The continued liquidity of such securities is not as well assured as that of publicly traded securities, and
accordingly the Board will monitor their liquidity. At December 31, 2015, the Fund held no restricted securities.
Securities Transactions and Investment Income. Securities transactions are accounted for on the trade date with
realized gain/(loss) on investments determined by using the identified cost method. Interest income (including
amortization of premium and accretion of discount) is recorded on the accrual basis. Premiums and discounts on debt
securities are amortized using the effective yield to maturity method. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date,
except for certain dividends from foreign securities that are recorded as soon after the ex-dividend date as the Fund
becomes aware of such dividends.
Custodian Fee Credits and Interest Expense. When cash balances are maintained in the custody account, the Fund
receives credits which are used to offset custodian fees. The gross expenses paid under the custody arrangement are
included in custodian fees in the Statement of Operations with the corresponding expense offset, if any, shown as
"Custodian fee credits." When cash balances are overdrawn, the Fund is charged an overdraft fee equal to 110% of the
90 day Treasury Bill rate on outstanding balances. This amount, if any, would be included in the Statement of Operations.
Distributions to Shareholders. Distributions to common shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
Distributions to shareholders are based on income and capital gains as determined in accordance with federal income tax
regulations, which may differ from income and capital gains as determined under GAAP. These differences are primarily
due to differing treatments of income and gains on various investment securities and foreign currency transactions held by
the Fund, timing differences, and differing characterizations of distributions made by the Fund. Distributions from net
investment income for federal income tax purposes include net realized gains on foreign currency transactions. These
book/tax differences are either temporary or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are permanent,
adjustments are made to the appropriate capital accounts in the period when the differences arise. Permanent differences
were primarily due to recharacterization of distributions, net realized loss on foreign currency transactions, and
reclassifications of gains on investments in swaps. These reclassifications have no impact on the NAV of the Fund. For
the year ended December 31, 2015, reclassifications were made to increase undistributed net investment loss by
$468,983 and to decrease distributions in excess of net realized gain on investments, swaps contracts, and foreign
currency transactions by $488,893, with an offsetting adjustment to paid-in capital.
The Fund declares and pays monthly distributions from net investment income, capital gains, and paid-in capital. The
actual source of the distribution is determined after the end of the year. Distributions during the year may be made in
14
EFTA01082519
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued
excess of required distributions. To the extent such distributions are made from current earnings and profits, they are
considered ordinary income or long term capital gains. This may restrict the Fund's ability to pass through to shareholders
all of its net realized long term capital gains as a Capital Gain Dividend and may cause such gains to be treated as
ordinary income, subject to the maximum federal income tax rate. Distributions sourced from paid-in capital should not be
considered as dividend yield or the total return from an investment in the Fund. The Board will continue to monitor the
Fund's distribution level, taking into consideration the Fund's NAV and the financial market environment. The Fund's
distribution policy is subject to modification by the Board at any time.
Distributions to shareholders of the Funds 5.625% Series A Cumulative Preferred Shares ("Series A Preferred') and
Series B Auction Market Cumulative Preferred Shares ("Series B Preferred") are recorded on a daily basis and are
determined as described in Note 5.
The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 was as follows:
Year Ended Year Ended
December 31, 2015 December 31, 2014
Common Preferred Common Preferred
Distributions paid from:
Ordinary income (inclusive of short term capital
gains) $ 5.456.485 $ 671,784 $ 4.490,813 $ 420,143
Net long term capital gains 10.714.681 1,319,155 16.799,618 1.571,714
Return of capital 9,279.908 3.847,417
Total distributions paid $25,451.074 $1,990,939 $25,137,848 $1.991,857
Provision for Income Taxes. The Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under
Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code'). It is the policy of the Fund to comply with
the requirements of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of its net
investment company taxable income and net capital gains. Therefore, no provision for federal income taxes is required.
At December 31, 2015, the components of accumulated earnings/losses on a tax basis were as follows:
Net unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments, swap contracts, and foreign currency
translations $55.451.462
Other temporary differences' (20.376)
Total $55.431,086
• Other temporary differences are primarily due to adjustments on preferred share class distribution payables and mark-to-market and accrual
adjustments on investments in swap contracts.
The Fund is permitted to carry capital losses forward for an unlimited period. Capital losses that are carried forward will
retain their character as either short term or long term capital losses.
At December 31, 2015, the differences between book basis and tax basis net unrealized appreciation on investments
were primarily due to deferral of losses from wash sales for tax purposes.
The following summarizes the tax cost of investments and the related net unrealized appreciation at December 31, 2015:
Gross Gross
Unrealized Unrealized Net Unrealized
Cost Appreciation Depreciation Appreciation
Investments $215.010.625 $71,965,755 $(16.511.619) $55.454,136
The Fund is required to evaluate tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing the Fund's tax
returns to determine whether the tax positions are "more-likely-than-nor of being sustained by the applicable tax authority.
Income tax and related interest and penalties would be recognized by the Fund as tax expense in the Statement of
Operations if the tax positions were deemed not to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold. For the year ended
December 31, 2015, the Fund did not incur any income tax, interest, or penalties. As of December 31, 2015, the Adviser
has reviewed all open tax years and concluded that there was no impact to the Fund's net assets or results of operations.
The Fund's federal and state tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open, subject to examination. On an
ongoing basis, the Adviser will monitor the Fund's tax positions to determine if adjustments to this conclusion are
necessary.
15
EFTA01082520
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
3. Agreements and Transactions with Affiliates. The Fund has entered into an investment advisory agreement (the
"Advisory Agreement") with the Adviser which provides that the Fund will pay the Adviser a fee, computed weekly and
paid monthly, equal on an annual basis to 1.00% of the value of its average weekly net assets including the liquidation
value of the preferred stock. In accordance with the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser provides a continuous investment
program for the Fund's portfolio and oversees the administration of all aspects of the Fund's business and affairs. The
Adviser has agreed to reduce the management fee on the incremental assets attributable to the Preferred Shares if the
total return of the NAV of the common shares of the Fund, including distributions and advisory fee subject to reduction,
does not exceed the stated dividend rate or corresponding swap rate of the Preferred Shares for the year.
The Fund's total return on the NAV of the common shares is monitored on a monthly basis to assess whether the total
retum on the NAV of the common shares exceeds the stated dividend rate or corresponding swap rate of each particular
series of Preferred Shares for the period. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund's total retum on the NAV of
the common shares did not exceed the stated dividend rate of Preferred Shares. Thus, advisory fees with respect to the
liquidation value of the Preferred assets was reduced by $513,322.
During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund paid brokerage commissions on security trades of $8,567 to
G.research, LLC, an affiliate of the Adviser.
During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund received credits from a designated broker who agreed to pay certain
Fund operating expenses. The amount of such expenses paid through this directed brokerage arrangement during this
period was $4,074.
The cost of calculating the Fund's NAV per share is a Fund expense pursuant to the Advisory Agreement. During the year
ended December 31, 2015, the Fund paid or accrued $45,000 to the Adviser in connection with the cost of computing the
Fund's NAV.
As per the approval of the Board, the Fund compensates officers of the Fund, who are employed by the Fund and are not
employed by the Adviser (although the officers may receive incentive based variable compensation from affiliates of the
Adviser). For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund paid or accrued $114,493 in payroll expenses in the
Statement of Operations.
The Fund pays each Trustee who is not considered an affiliated person an annual retainer of $6,000 plus $1,500 for each
Board meeting attended. Each Trustee is reimbursed by the Fund for any out of pocket expenses incurred in attending
meetings. All Board committee members receive $1,000 per meeting attended, the Audit Committee Chairman receives
an annual fee of $3,000, the Nominating Committee Chairman and the Lead Trustee each receive an annual fee of
$2,000. A Trustee may receive a single meeting fee, allocated among the participating funds, for participation in certain
meetings held on behalf of multiple funds. Trustees who are directors or employees of the Adviser or an affiliated
company receive no compensation or expense reimbursement from the Fund.
4. Portfolio Securities. Purchases and sales of securities during the year ended December 31, 2015, other than short
term securities and U.S. Government obligations, aggregated $25,151,067 and $33,968,438, respectively.
5. Capital. The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest (par value $0.001). The
Board has authorized the repurchase of its common shares on the open market when the shares are trading at a discount
of 10% or more (or such other percentage as the Board may determine from time to time) from the NAV of the shares.
During the years ended December 31, 2015 and the year ended 2014, the Fund did not repurchase any common shares
of beneficial interest in the open market.
Transactions in shares of beneficial interest were as follows:
Year Ended Year Ended
December 31. 2015 December 31. 2014
Shares Amount Shares Amount
Net Increase from common shares issued upon reinvestment
of distributions 596,586 $3,643,963 493,035 $3,284,381
The Fund's Declaration of Trust, as amended, authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of shares of $0.001 par
value Preferred Shares. The Preferred Shares are senior to the common shares and result in the financial leveraging of
the common shares. Such leveraging tends to magnify bath the risks and opportunities to common shareholders.
Dividends on shares of the Preferred Shares are cumulative. The Fund is required by the 1940 Act and by the Statement
16
EFTA01082521
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Notes to Financial Statements (Continued)
of Additional Information to meet certain asset coverage tests with respect to the Preferred Shares. If the Fund fails to
meet these requirements and does not correct such failure, the Fund may be required to redeem, in part or in full, the
Series A and Series B Preferred at a redemption price of $25 and $25,000, respectively, per share plus an amount equal
to the accumulated and unpaid dividends whether or not declared on such shares in order to meet these requirements.
Additionally, failure to meet the foregoing asset coverage requirements could restrict the Fund's ability to pay dividends to
common shareholders and could lead to sales of portfolio securities at inopportune times. The income received on the
Fund's assets may vary in a manner unrelated to the fixed and variable rates, which could have either a beneficial or
detrimental impact on net investment income and gains available to common shareholders.
The Fund may redeem at anytime, in whole or in part, the Series A Preferred and Series B Preferred at the redemption
price. During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Fund did not repurchase any shares of Series A
Preferred or Series B Preferred.
The Series B Preferred dividend rates, as set by the auction process that is generally held every seven days, are
expected to vary with short term interest rates. Since February 2008, the number of Series B Preferred subject to bid
orders by potential holders has been less than the number of Series B Preferred subject to sell orders. Therefore, the
weekly auctions have failed, and the dividend rate since then has been the maximum rate. Holders that have submitted
sell orders have not been able to sell any or all of the Series B Preferred for which they have submitted sell orders. The
current maximum rate is 150 basis points greater than the seven day Telerate/British Bankers Association LIBOR rate on
the day of such auction. Existing shareholders may submit an order to hold, bid, or sell such shares on each auction date.
Shareholders of the Series B Preferred may also trade their shares in the secondary market.
The following table summarizes Cumulative Preferred Stock information:
Number of Shares Dividend Accrued
issued! Outstanding at 2015 Dividend Rate at Dividend at
Series issue Date Authorized 12/31/2015 Net Proceeds Rate Range 12131/2015 12/31/2015
A 5.625% July 31, 2003 1,200.000 1,153,288 $28,895,026 Fixed Rate 5.625% $18,020
B Auction Market July 31, 2003 1,000 900 24,590,026 1.633% to 1.890% 1.885% 2,356
The holders of Preferred Shares generally are entitled to one vote per share held on each matter submitted to a vote of
shareholders of the Fund and will vote together with holders of common stock as a single class. The holders of Preferred
Shares voting together as a single class also have the right currently to elect two Trustees and under certain
circumstances are entitled to elect a majority of the Board of Trustees. In addition, the affirmative vote of a majority of the
votes entitled to be cast by holders of all outstanding shares of the preferred shares, voting as a single class, will be
required to approve any plan of reorganization adversely affecting the preferred shares, and the approval of two-thirds of
each class, voting separately, of the Fund's outstanding voting stock must approve the conversion of the Fund from a
closed-end to an open-end investment company. The approval of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the
outstanding preferred shares and a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Fund's outstanding voting securities are
required to approve certain other actions, including changes in the Fund's investment objectives or fundamental
investment policies.
6. Industry Concentration. Because the Fund primarily invests in common stocks and other securities of foreign and
domestic companies in the utility industry, its portfolio may be subject to greater risk and market fluctuations than a
portfolio of securities representing a broad range of investments.
7. Indemnifications. The Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Fund's maximum
exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these
contracts. Management has reviewed the Fund's existing contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
8. Subsequent Events. Management has evaluated the impact on the Fund of all subsequent events occurring through
the date the financial statements were issued and has determined that there were no subsequent events requiring
recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.
17
EFTA01082522
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees and Shareholders of
The Gabelli Utility Trust:
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the schedule of investments, and the
related statements of operations and of changes in net assets attributable to common shareholders and the financial
highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Gabelli Utility Trust (hereafter referred to as
the "Fund') at December 31, 2015, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for
each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then
ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial
statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as "financial statements") are the responsibility of the Fund's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We
conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting
principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at December 31, 2015 by
correspondence with the custodian, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
New York, New York
February 26, 2016
18
EFTA01082523
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Additional Fund Information (Unaudited
The business and affairs of the Fund are managed under the direction of the Fund's Board of Trustees. Information pertaining
to the Trustees and officers of the Fund is set forth below. The Fund's Statement of Additional Information includes additional
information about the Fund's Trustees and is available without charge, upon request, by calling 800-GABELLI (800-422-3554)
or by writing to The Gabelli Utility Trust at One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422.
Number of Funds In Fund
Name, Position(s) Term of Office and Complex Overseen by Principal Occupation(s) Other Directorships
Address, and Age Length of Time Served: Trustee During Past Five Years Held by Trustee:
INTERESTED TRUSTEES3 :
Mario J. Gabelli, CFA Since 1999* 29 Chairman, Chief Director of Morgan
Trustee and Chief Executive Officer, and Group Holdings, Inc.
Investment Officer Chief Investment (holding company);
Age: 73 Officer—Value Chairman of the
Portfolios of GAMCO Board and Chief
Investors, Inc. and Executive Officer of
Chief Investment LICT Corp.
Officer—Value (multimedia and
Portfolios of Gabelli communication
Funds, LLC and services company);
GAMCO Asset Director of CIBL, Inc.
Management Inc.; (broadcasting and
Director/Trustee or wireless
Chief Investment communications);
Officer of other Director of ICTC
registered investment Group Inc.
companies within the (communications);
Gabelli/GAMCO Fund Director of RLJ
Complex; Chief Acquisition Inc. (blank
Executive Officer of check company)
GGCP, Inc.; Chief (2011-2012)
Executive Officer and
Chairman of the
Board of Associated
Capital Group, Inc.
John D. Gabelli Since 1999. " 10 Senior Vice President
Trustee of G.research, LLC
Age: 71
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES5 :
Anthony J. Colavita Since 1999" 36 President of the law
Trustee firm of Anthony J.
Age: 80 Colavita, M.
James P. Conn Since 1999. " 22 Former Managing
Trustee Director and Chief
Age: 77 Investment Officer of
Financial Security
Assurance Holdings
Ltd. (1992-1998)
Vincent D. Enright Since 1999* 16 Former Senior Vice Director of Echo
Trustee President and Chief Therapeutics, Inc.
Age: 72 Financial Officer of (therapeutics and
KeySpan Corp. diagnostics) (2008-
(public utility) (1994- 2014); Director of
1998) LGL Group, Inc.
(diversified
manufacturing)
(2011-2014)
19
EFTA01082524
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Additional Fund Information (Continued) (Unaudited)
Number of Funds in Fund
Name, Position(s) Term of Office and Complex Overseen by Principal Occupation(s) Other Directorships
Address' and Age Length of Time Served' Trustee During Past Five Years Held by Trustee4
Frank J. Since 1999** 9 Co-Chairman of the Director of First
Fahrenkopf Jr. Commission on Republic Bank
Trustee Presidential (banking)
Age: 76 Debates; Former
President and Chief
Executive Officer of
the American
Gaming Association
(1995-2013);
Former Chairman of
the Republican
National Committee
(1983-1989)
Robert J. Morrissey Since 1999" 6 Partner in the law Chairman of the
Trustee firm of Morrissey, Board, Belmont
Age: 76 Hawkins & Lynch Savings Bank
Kuni Nakamura Since 2012' 16 President of
Trustee Advanced Polymer,
Age: 47 Inc. (chemical
manufacturing
company);
President of KEN
Enterprises, Inc.
(real estate)
Anthony R. Pustorino Since 1999*** 13 Certified Public Director of LGL
Trustee Accountant; Group, Inc.
Age: 90 Professor Emeritus, (diversified
Pace University manufacturing)
(2004-2011)
Salvatore J. Zizza Since 1999n 30 President of Zizza & Director and Vice
Trustee Associates Corp. Chairman of Trans-
Age: 70 (financial Lux Corporation
consulting); (business services);
Chairman of Harbor Director and
Diversified, Inc. Chairman of Harbor
(pharmaceuticals); Diversified Inc.
Chairman of BAM (pharmaceuticals);
(semiconductor and Director, Chairman,
aerospace and CEO of General
manufacturing); Employment
Chairman of Bergen Enterprises (staffing
Cove Realty Inc.; services) (2009-2012)
Chairman of
Metropolitan Paper
Recycling Inc.
(recycling) (2005-
2014)
20
EFTA01082525
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Additional Fund Information (Continued) (Unaudited)
Name, Position(s) Term of Office and Principal Occupation(s)
Address, and Age Length of Time Served' During Past Five Years
OFFICERS:
Bruce N. Alpert Since 2003 Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Gabelli
President Funds, LLC since 1988; Officer of several registered investment
Age: 64 companies within the Gabelli/GAMCO Fund Complex; Senior Vice
President of GAMCO Investors, Inc. since 2008; Director of Teton
Advisors, Inc., 1998-2012; Chairman of Teton Advisors, Inc.,
2008-2010; President of Teton Advisors, Inc., 1998-2008
Andrea R. Mango Since 2013 Counsel of Gabelli Funds, LLC since 2013; Secretary of all
Vice President and registered investment companies within the Gabelli/GAMCO Fund
Secretary Complex since 2013; Vice President of all closed-end funds within
Age: 43 the Gabelli/GAMCO Fund Complex since 2014; Corporate Vice
President within the Corporate Compliance Department of New
York Life Insurance Company, 2011-2013; Vice President and
Counsel of Deutsche Bank, 2006-2011
Agnes Mullady Since 2006 President and Chief Operating Officer of the Fund Division of
Treasurer Gabelli Funds, LLC since 2015; Chief Executive Officer of
Age: 57 G.distributors, LLC since 2010; Senior Vice President of GAMCO
Investors, Inc. since 2009; Vice President of Gabelli Funds, LLC
since 2007; Officer of all of the registered investment companies
within the Gabelli/GAMCO Fund Complex
Richard J. Walz Since 2013 Chief Compliance Officer of all of the registered investment
Chief Compliance Officer companies within the Gabelli/GAMCO Fund Complex since 2013;
Age: 56 Chief Compliance Officer of AEGON USA Investment
Management, 2011-2013; Chief Compliance Officer of Cutwater
Asset Management, 2004-2011
David I. Schachter Since 1999 Vice President and/or Ombudsman of closed-end funds within the
Vice President and Gabelli/GAMCO Fund Complex; Senior Vice President of Gabelli
Ombudsman Funds, LLC since 2015
Age: 62
Address: One Corporate Center, Rye, NY 10580-1422, unless otherwise noted.
2 The Fund's Board of Trustees is divided into three classes, each class having a term of three years. Each year the
term of office of one class expires and the successor or successors elected to such class serve for a three year term.
The three year term for each class expires as follows:
—Term expires at the Fund's 2016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or until their successors are duly elected and
qualified.
—Term expires at the Fund's 2017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or until their successors are duly elected and
qualified.
—Term expires at the Funds 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders or until their successors are duly elected and
qualified.
Each officer will hold office for an indefinite term until the date he or she resigns or retires or until his or her successor is
elected and qualified.
3 Interested person" of the Fund as defined in the 1940 Act. Messrs. Gabelli are each considered an "interested
person" because of their affiliation with Gabelli Funds, LLC which acts as the Fund's investment adviser. Mario J.
Gabelli and John D. Gabelli are brothers.
4 This column includes only directorships of companies required to report to the SEC under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, i.e., public companies, or other investment companies registered under the 1940 Act.
5 Trustees who are not interested persons are considered Independent" Trustees.
21
EFTA01082526
THE GABELLI UTILITY TRUST
INCOME TAX INFORMATION (Unaudited)
December 31, 2015
Cash Dividends and Distributions
Total Amount Ordinary Long Term Dividend
Payable Record Paid Investment Capital Return of Reinvestment
Date Date Per Share (a) Income (a) Gains (a) Capital (c) Price
Common Stock
01123/15 01/15/15 50.05000 50.01080 50.02100 $0.01820 56.02000
02/20/15 02/12/15 0.05000 0.01080 0.02100 0.01820 6.05000
03/24/15 03/17/15 0.05000 0.01080 0.02100 0.01820 5.59000
04/23/15 04/16/15 0.05000 0.01080 0.02100 0.01820 5.78000
05/21/15 05/14/15 0.05000 0.01080 0.02100 0.01820 5.59000
06/23/15 06/16/15 0.05000 0.01080 0.02100 0.01820 5.41000
07/24/15 07/17115 0.05000 0.01080 0.02100 0.01820 5.43000
08/24/15 08/17/15 0.05000 0.01080 0.02100 0.01820 5.50000
09/23/15 09/16/15 0.05000 0.01080 0.02100 0.01820 5.04000
10/23/15 10/16/15 0.05000 0.01080 0.02100 0.01820 5.35000
11/20/15 11/13/15 0.05000 0.01080 0.02100 0.01820 5.17000
12/18/15 12/11/15 0.05000 0.01080 0.02100 0.01820 4.97000
50.60000 50.12960 50.25200 50.21840
5.625% Series A Cumulative Preferred Shares
03/26115 03/19/15 50.35156 50.11872 50.23284
06/26/15 06/19/15 0.35156 0.11872 0.23284
09/28/15 09/21/15 0.35156 0.11872 0.23284
12128/15 12/18/15 0.35156 0.11872 0.23284
51.40625 50.47490 50.93135
A Farm 1099-DIV has been mailed to all shareholders of record which sets forth specific amounts to be included in your
2015 tax returns. Ordinary distributions include net investment income and realized net short term capital gains. Ordinary
income is reported in box 1a of Form 1099-DIV. Capital gain distributions are reported in box 2a of Form 1099-DIV.
The long term gain distributions for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 were $12,033,836, or the maximum
amount.
Corporate Dividends Received Deduction, Qualified Dividend Income, and U.S. Government Securities Income
In 2015, the Fund paid to common and 5.625% Series A Cumulative Preferred shareholders ordinary income
dividends of $0.12960 and $0.47489 per share, respectively. For 2015, 100% of the ordinary dividend qualified for the
dividend received deduction available to corporations, 100% of the ordinary income distribution was deemed qualified
dividend income, and 0.12% of ordinary income distribution was qualified interest income and 6.42% of ordinary income
distribution was qualified short term capital gain. The percentage of ordinary income dividends paid by the Fund during
2015 derived from U.S. Government securities was 0.10%. Such income is exempt from state and local taxes in all states.
However, many states, including New York and California, allow a tax exemption for a portion of the income earned only if
a mutual fund has invested at least 50% of its assets at the end of each quarter of its fiscal year in U.S. Government
securities. The Fund did not meet this strict requirement in 2015. The percentage of U.S. Government securities held as
of December 31, 2015 was 3.3%.
22
EFTA01082527
THE GABELLI UTILITY TRUST
INCOME TAX INFORMATION (Unaudited) (Continued)
December 31, 2015
Historical Distribution Summary
Short Term Long Term Adjustment
Investment Capital Capital Return of Total to Cost
Income (kg Gains (b) Gains Capital (c) Distributions (a) Basis (d)
Common Stock
2015 $ 0.10800 $ 0.02160 $ 0.25200 50.21840 $ 0.60000 $0.21840
2014 0.09960 0.00804 0.40104 0.09132 0.60000 0.09132
2013 0.14232 0.00576 0.39180 0.06012 0.60000 0.06012
2012 0.13920 - 0.26520 0.19560 0.60000 0.19560
2011 0.11520 0.05880 0.01080 0.41520 0.60000 0.41520
2010 0.07788 - - 0.64212 0.72000 0.64212
2009 0.07596 - - 0.64404 0.72000 0.64404
2008 0.10716 0.00360 0.04212 0.56712 0.72000 0.56712
2007 0.15458 0.03985 0.28795 0.23762 0.72000 0.23762
2006 0.15750 0.03900 0.52350 — 0.72000 —
5.625% Series A Cumulative Preferred Stock
2015 $ 0.39725 $ 0.07765 $ 0.93135 - $ 1.40625 -
2014 0.27528 0.02227 1.10870 - 1.40625 -
2013 0.37067 0.01489 1.02069 - 1.40625 -
2012 0.48293 - 0.92332 - 1.40625 -
2011 0.87922 0.44909 0.07794 - 1.40625 -
2010 1.40625 - - - 1.40625 -
2009 1.40625 - - - 1.40625 -
2008 0.98590 0.03309 0.38726 - 1.40625 -
2007 0.44768 0.11663 0.84194 - 1.40625 -
2006 0.30694 0.07589 1.02342 - 1.40625 -
Series B Auction Market Cumulative Preferred Stock
2015 - - - - - -
2014 $ 80.26781 $ 6.49443 $323.28776 - $ 410.05000 -
2013 110.25405 4.42978 303.60617 - 418.29000 -
2012 137.82644 - 263.51356 - 401.34000 -
2011 228.93287 116.93418 20.29295 - 366.16000 -
2010 381.65000 - - - 381.65000 -
2009 388.12000 - - - 388.12000 -
2008 663.22018 22.26115 260.50866 - 945.99000 -
2007 426.72648 111.17336 802.52016 - 1,340.42000 -
2006 266.52830 65.89950 888.68220 — 1221.11000 —
(a) Total amounts may differ due to rounding.
(b) Taxable as ordinary income.
(c) Non-taxable.
(d) Decrease in cost basis.
All designations are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly, are
subject to change. For each item, it is the intention of the Fund to designate the maximum amount permitted under the
Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.
23
EFTA01082528
THE GABELLI UTILITY TRUST
One Corporate Center
Rye. NY 10580-1422
Portfolio Manager Biography
Mario J. Gabelli, CFA, is Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of GAMCO
Investors, Inc. that he founded in 1977, and Chief Investment Officer - Value Portfolios of Gabelli Funds, LLC and
GAMCO Asset Management Inc. He is also Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Associated
Capital Group, Inc. Mr. Gabelli is a summa cum laude graduate of Fordham University and holds an MBA degree from
Columbia Business School and Honorary Doctorates from Fordham University and Roger Williams University.
We have separated the portfolio manager's commentary from the financial statements and investment portfolio due to
corporate governance regulations stipulated by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. We have done this to ensure that the
content of the portfolio manager's commentary is unrestricted. Both the commentary and the financial statements,
including the portfolio of investments, will be available on our website at
The Net Asset Value per share appears in the Publicly Traded Funds column, under the heading "Specialized Equity
Funds," in Monday's The Wall Street Journal. It is also listed in Barran's Mutual Funds/Closed End Funds section under
the heading "Specialized Equity Funds?
The Net Asset Value per share may be obtained each day by calling (914) 921-5070 or visiting
The NASDAQ symbol for the Net Asset Value is "XGUTX."
Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, that the
Fund may from time to time purchase its common shares in the open market when the Fund's shares are trading at a
discount of 10% or more from the net asset value of the shares. The Fund may also, from time to time, purchase its
preferred shares in the open market when the preferred shares are trading at a discount to the liquidation value.
EFTA01082529
THE GABELLI UTILITY TRUST
One Corporate Center
Rye. NY 10580.1422
t 800-GABELLI (800.422.3554)
f 914-921-5118 GABELLI
e
TRUSTEES OFFICERS
Mario J. Gabelli. CFA Bruce N. Alpert
Chairman &
Chief Executive Officer.
GAMCO Investors. Inc.
President
Andrea R. Mango
THE
Secretary & Vice President
Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer.
Associated Capital Group. Inc.
Agnes Mullady
Treasurer
GABELLI
Anthony J. Colavita
President.
Richard J. Walz
Chief Compliance Officer
UTILITY
Anthony J. Colavita.
James P. Conn
Former Managing Director &
David I. Schachter
Vice President & Ombudsman TRUST
INVESTMENT ADVISER
Chief Investment Officer.
Financial Security Assurance Gabelli Funds. LLC
Holdings Ltd. One Corporate Center
Rye. New York 10580-1422
Vincent D. Ervight
Former Senior Vice President & CUSTODIAN
Chief Financial Officer. The Bank of New York Mellon
KeySpan Corp.
COUNSEL
Frank J. Fahrenkopf. Jr.
Wilkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
Former President &
Chief Executive Officer. TRANSFER AGENT AND
American Gaming Association REGISTRAR
John D. Gabe% Computershare Trust Company,
Senior Vice President,
G.research. LLC
Robert J. Morrissey
Partner.
Morrissey. HavAins & Lynch
Kuni Nakamura
President.
Advanced Polymer. Inc.
Anthony R. Pustorino
Certified Public Accountant,
Professor Emeritus,
Pace University
Salvatore J. Zizza
Chairman.
Zizza & Associates Corp.
GUT 04(2015
EFTA01082530
Base Prospectus dated April 19, 2016
PROSPECTUS
$300,000,000
The Gabelli Utility Trust
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest
Subscription Rights to Purchase Common Shares
Subscription Rights to Purchase Preferred Shares
Notes
Investment Objective. The Gabelli Utility Trust (the "Fund") is a diversified, closed-end management investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. as amended (the "1940 Act"). The Fund's primary investment objective is long
term growth of capital and income. The Fund will invest at least 80% of ILS assets. under normal market conditions, in common stocks
and other securities of foreign and domestic companies involved in providing products. services. or equipment for (i) the generation or
distribution of electricity. gas. and water and (ii) telecommunications services or infrastructure operations (collectively, the "Utility
Industry"). A company will be considered to be in the Utility Industry if it derives at least 50% of its revenues or earnings from, or
devotes at least 50% of its asses to. the indicated activities or utility-related activities. Gabelli Funds. LLC (the "Investment Adviser")
serves as investment adviser to the Fund. The Fund was organized under the laws of the State of Delaware on February 25. 1999. An
investment in the Fund is not appropriate for all investors. We cannot assure you that the Fund's investment objective will be achieved.
We may offer. from time to time. in one or more offerings. our common shares. par value %ow per share. our preferred shares.
par value $0.001 per share. our subscription rights to purchase our common shares or preferred shares or our promissory notes.
Shares may be offered at prices and on terms to be set forth in one or more supplements to this Prospectus (each a "Prospectus
Supplement"). You should read this Prospectus and the applicable Prospectus Supplement carefully before you invest in our shares.
Our shares may be offered directly to one or more purchasers. including existing shareholders in a rights offering, through
agents designated from time to time by us. or to or through underwriters or dealers. The Prospectus Supplement relating to the
offering will identify any agents or underwriters involved in the sale of our shares, and will set forth any applicable purchase price.
fee, commission or discount arrangement between us and our agents or underwriters. or among our underwriters. or the basis upon
which such amount may be calculated. The Prospectus Supplement relating to any sale of preferred shares will set forth the
liquidation preference and information about the dividend period. dividend rate• any call protection or non-call period and other
matters. The Prospectus Supplement relating to any offering of subscription rights will set forth the number of shares (preferred or
common) issuable upon the exercise of each right (or number of rights) and the other terms of such rights offering. We may not sell
any of our securities through agents. underwriters or dealers without delivery of a Prospectus Supplement describing the method and
terms of the particular offering. Our common shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") under the symbol
-GUT." Our 5.625% Series A Cumulative Preferred Shams. liquidation value $25.00 per share• arc listed on the NYSE under the
symbol "GUTPrA." Our Series B Auction Market Preferred Shares, liquidation value $25.000 per share. are unlisted. On April 18.
2016. the last reported sale price of our common shares on the NYSE was $6.02 per sham. The net asset value of the Fund's common
shares at the close of business on April 18.2016 was $5.63 per share.
Shares of closed-end funds often trade at a discount from net asset value. This creates a risk of loss for an investor
purchasing shares in a public offering.
Investing in the Fund's shares involves risks. See "Risk Factors and Special Considerations" on page 26 for factors that
should be considered before investing in shares of the Fund.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any gate securities commission has approved or disapproved these
securities or determined if this Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
This Prospectus may not be used to consummate sales of shares by us through agents. underwriters or dealers unless
accompanied by a Prospectus Supplement.
This Prospectus sets forth concisely the information about the Fund that a prospective investor should know before investing.
You should read this Prospectus. which contains important information about the Fund. before deciding whether to invest in the
shares, and retain it for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information, dated April 19. 2016, containing additional
information about the Fund, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated by reference in its
entirety into this Prospectus. You may request a free copy of our annual and semiannual reports. request a free copy of the Statement
of Additional Information, the table of contents of which is on page 62 of this Prospectus. request other information about us and
make shareholder inquiries by calling (800) GABELLI (422-3554). by accessing our web site (EIMINIS or by writing
to the Fund. or obtain a copy (and other information regarding the Fund) from the Securities and Exchange Commission's web site
(hup:Uwww.scc.gov).
Our shares do not represent a deposit or obligation of. and arc not guaranteed or endorsed by. any bank or other insured
depository institution, and are not federally insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. the Federal Resent Board or any
other government agency.
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this Prospectus. The Fund has not
authorized anyone to provide you with different information. The Fund is not making an offer to sell these securities in any
state where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should not assume that the information contained in this Prospectus is
accurate as of any date other than the date of this Prospectus.
EFTA01082531
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY 3
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES 18
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 20
USE OF PROCEEDS 25
THE FUND 26
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES 26
RISK FACTORS AND SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS 37
HOW THE FUND MANAGES RISK 48
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND 49
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS 51
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS 52
ISSUANCE OF COMMON SHARES 53
AUTOMATIC DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND VOLUNTARY CASH PURCHASE PLAN 53
DESCRIPTION OF THE SECURITIES 55
ANTI-TAKEOVER PROVISIONS OF THE FUND'S GOVERNING DOCUMENTS 65
CLOSED-END FUND STRUCTURE 66
REPURCHASE OF COMMON SHARES 67
RIGHTS OFFERINGS 67
NET ASSET VALUE 68
LIMITATION ON TRUSTEES' AND OFFICERS' LIABILITY 69
TAXATION 69
CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT 71
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION 72
LEGAL MATTERS 73
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 73
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 73
PRIVACY PRINCIPLES OF THE FUND 74
TABLE OF CONTENTS OF STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 75
EFTA01082532
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
This is only a summary. This summary may not contain all of the information that you should consider
before investing in our shares. You should review the more detailed information contained in this Prospectus and
the Statement ofAdditional Information, dated April 19, 2016 (the "SA1").
The Fund The Gabelli Utility Trust is a diversified, closed-end management
investment company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware
on February 25, 1999. Throughout this Prospectus, we refer to The
Gabelli Utility Trust as the "Fund" or as "we."
The Fund's outstanding common shares, par value $0.001 per share.
are listed on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") under the
trading or "ticker- symbol "GUT." and any newly issued common
shares issued will trade under the same symbol. As of December 31.
2015, the net assets of the Fund attributable to its common shares were
$219,176,115. As of December 31, 2015, the Fund had outstanding
42,760,949 common shares: 1,153,288 shares of 5.625% Series A
Cumulative Preferred Shares, liquidation preference $25 per share (the
"Series A Preferred"): and 900 shares of Series B Auction Market
Preferred Shares, liquidation preference $25,000 per share (the "Series
B Preferred"). The Series A Preferred and the Series B Preferred have
the same seniority with respect to distributions and liquidation
preference. On April 18, 2016 the last reported sale price of our
common shares on the NYSE was $6.02 per share. The net asset value
of the Fund's common shares at the close of business on April 18,
2016 was $5.63 per share.
The Offering We may offer, from time to time, in one or more offerings, our
common shares, $0.001 par value per share, our preferred shares.
$0.001 par value per share, or our promissory notes. The preferred
shares are expected to be fixed rate preferred shares. The shares or
notes may be offered at prices and on terms to be set forth in one or
more supplements to this Prospectus (each a "Prospectus
Supplement"). We may also offer subscription rights to purchase our
common shares or preferred shares. You should read this Prospectus
and the applicable Prospectus Supplement carefully before you invest
in our shares. Our shares may be offered directly to one or more
purchasers, through agents designated from time to time by us, or to or
through underwriters or dealers. The Prospectus Supplement relating
to the offering will identify any agents, underwriters or dealers
involved in the sale of our shares, and will set forth any applicable
purchase price, fee, commission or discount arrangement between us
and ow agents or underwriters, or among our underwriters, or the basis
upon which such amount may be calculated. The Prospectus
Supplement relating to any sale of preferred shares will set forth the
liquidation preference and information about the dividend period,
dividend rate, any call protection or non-call period and other matters.
The Prospectus Supplement relating to any offering of subscription
rights will set forth the number of shares (preferred or common)
issuable upon the exercise of each right (or number of rights) and the
other terms of such rights offering. We may not sell any of our
securities through agents, underwriters or dealers without delivery of a
Prospectus Supplement describing the method and terms of the
particular offering.
3
EFTA01082533
Investment Objective and Policies The Fund's primary investment objective is long term growth of
capital and income. The Fund will invest at least 80% of its assets,
under normal market conditions, in common stocks and other
securities of foreign and domestic companies involved in providing
products, services, or equipment for (i) the generation or distribution
of electricity, gas, and water and (ii) telecommunications services or
infrastructure operations (collectively, the "Utility Industry"). A
company will be considered to be in the Utility Industry if it derives at
least 50% of its revenues or earnings from, or devotes at least 50% of
its assets to, the indicated activities or utility-related activities.
Under normal circumstances the Fund will invest in securities of
issuers located in countries other than the United States and may invest
in such foreign securities without limitation. Among the foreign
securities in which the Fund may invest are those issued by companies
located in emerging markets. Investing in securities of foreign issuers.
which generally are denominated in foreign currencies, may involve
certain risk and opportunity considerations not typically associated
with investing in domestic companies and could cause the Fund to be
affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in currency exchange
rates and revaluations of currencies. The Fund may invest in securities
across all market capitalization ranges.
No assurance can be given that the Fund's investment objective will be
achieved. See "Investment Objective and Policies."
Common Shares The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of
beneficial interest, par value $0.001 per share, in multiple classes and
series thereof as determined from time to time by the Board of
Trustees of the Fund (the "Board"). The Board has authorized issuance
of an unlimited number of shares of two classes, the common shares
and preferred shares. Each share within a particular class or series
thereof has equal voting, dividend, distribution and liquidation rights.
The common shares are not redeemable and have no preemptive,
conversion or cumulative voting rights. In the event of liquidation,
each common share is entitled to its proportion of the Fund's assets
after payment of debts and expenses and the amounts payable to
holders of the Fund's preferred shares ranking senior to the common
shares of the Fund as described below. As of December 31, 2015,
42,760,949 common shares of the Fund were outstanding.
Preferred Shares Currently, an unlimited number of the Fund's shares have been
classified by the Board as preferred shares, par value $0.001 per share.
The terms of each series of preferred shares may be fixed by the Board
and may materially limit and/or qualify the rights of holders of the
Fund's common shares. If the Board determines that it may be
advantageous to the holders of the Fund's common shares for the Fund
to utilize additional leverage, the Fund may issue additional series of
fixed rate preferred shares ("Fixed Rate Preferred Shares"). Any Fixed
Rate Preferred Shares issued by the Fund will pay distributions at a
fixed rate, which may be reset after an initial period. As of
December 31, 2015, 1,153,288 shares of Series A Preferred and 900
shares of Series B Preferred were outstanding. Leverage creates a
greater risk of loss as well as a potential for more gains for the
common shares than if leverage were not used. See "Risk Factors and
4
EFTA01082534
Special Considerations—Leverage Risk" and "Investment Objectives
and Policies—Certain Investment Practices—Leverage." The Fund
may also engage in investment management techniques, which will not
be considered senior securities if the Fund establishes in a segregated
account cash or other liquid securities equal to the Fund's obligations
in respect of such techniques. The Fund may borrow money to the
extent permitted by applicable law in accordance with its investment
restrictions.
Dividends and Distributions Preferred Share Distributions. In accordance with the Fund's
Declaration of Trust as amended and supplemented (including the
statements of preferences thereto) (the "Governing Documents"), and
as required by the 1940 Act, all preferred shares of the Fund must have
the same seniority with respect to distributions. Accordingly, no full
distribution will be declared or paid on any series of preferred shares
of the Fund for any dividend period, or part thereof, unless full
cumulative dividends and distributions due through the most recent
dividend payment dates for all series of outstanding preferred shares of
the Fund are declared and paid. If full cumulative distributions due
have not been declared and made on all outstanding preferred shares of
the Fund. any distributions on such preferred shares will be made as
nearly pro rata as possible in proportion to the respective amounts of
distributions accumulated but unmade on each such series of preferred
shares on the relevant dividend payment date.
In the event that for any calendar year the total distributions on the
Fund's preferred shares exceed the Fund's current and accumulated
earnings and profits allocable to such shares, the excess distributions
will generally be treated as a tax-free return of capital (to the extent of
the shareholder's tax basis in the shares). The amount treated as a tax-
free return of capital will reduce a shareholder's adjusted tax basis in
the preferred shares, thereby increasing the shareholder's potential
taxable gain or reducing the potential taxable loss on the sale of the
shares. Any amount in excess of a shareholder's remaining adjusted
tax basis will constitute gain to such shareholder.
The distributions to the Fund's preferred shareholders for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2015, were comprised of net investment
income, short term capital gains, and long term capital gains.
Common Share Distributions. In order to allow its common
shareholders to realize a predictable, but not assured, level of cash
flow and some liquidity periodically on their investment without
having to sell shares, the Fund has adopted a managed distribution
policy, which may be modified at any time by the Board. As of
January 2011, the Fund pays to its common shareholders a distribution
of $0.05 per share each month and, if necessary. an adjusting
distribution in December which includes any additional income and
net realized capital gains in excess of the monthly distributions for that
year to satisfy the minimum distribution requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). In the event the
Fund does not generate a total return from dividends and interest
received and net realized capital gains in an amount equal to or in
excess of its stated distribution in a given year, the Fund may return
capital as part of such distribution, which may have the effect of
5
EFTA01082535
decreasing the asset coverage per share with respect to the Fund's
preferred shares. Any return of capital that is a component of a
distribution is not sourced from realized or unrealized profits of the
Fund and that portion should not be considered by investors as yield or
total return on their investment in the Fund. Shareholders should not
assume that a distribution from the Fund is comprised exclusively of
net profits.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund made
distributions of $0.60 per common share, of which approximately
$0.22 per share is deemed a return of capital. The Fund has made
monthly distributions with respect to its common shares since October
1999. Portions of the distributions to common shareholders for each of
the past nine years have constituted a return of capital. Under the
Fund's distribution policy, the Fund declares and pays monthly
distributions from net investment income, capital gains, and paid-in
capital. The actual source of the distribution is determined after the
end of the year. Pursuant to this policy, distributions during the year
may be made in excess of required distributions. To the extent such
distributions are made from current earnings or accumulated earnings
and profits, they are considered ordinary income or long term capital
gains. Distributions sourcedfrom paid-in capital should not be
considered as dividend yield or the total returnfrom an investment in
the Fund. Shareholders who periodically receive the payment ofa
dividend or other distribution consisting ofa return ofcapital may be
under the impression that they are receiving net profits when they
are not. Shareholders should not assume that the source ofa
distributionfrom the Fund is net profit. The composition of each
distribution is estimated based on the earnings of the Fund as of the
record date for each distribution. The actual composition of each of the
current year's distributions will be based on the Fund's investment
activity through December 31, 2016. The composition of each
distribution is estimated based on the earnings of the Fund as of the
record date for each distribution. The actual composition of each
distribution may change based on the Fund's investment activity
through the end of the calendar year. The Board monitors and reviews
the Fund's common share distribution policy on a regular basis.
Limitations on Distributions. If at any time the Fund has borrowings
outstanding, the Fund will be prohibited from paying any distributions
on any of its common shares (other than in additional shares), and
from repurchasing any of its common shares or preferred shares,
unless the value of its total assets, less certain ordinary course
liabilities, exceed 300% of the amount of the debt outstanding and
exceed 200% of the sum of the amount of the debt and preferred shares
outstanding. In addition, in such circumstances the Fund will be
prohibited from paying any distributions on its preferred shares unless
the value of its total assets, less certain ordinary course liabilities,
exceed 200% of the amount of the debt outstanding. The 1940 Act
contains an exception, however, that permits dividends to be declared
upon any preferred shares issued by the Fund if the Fund's
indebtedness has an asset coverage of at least 200% at the time of
declaration after deducting the amount of the dividend. In addition, if
the Fund issues non-public indebtedness (for example, if it enters into
6
EFTA01082536
a loan agreement in a privately arranged transaction with a bank), it
may be able to continue to pay dividends on its capital shares even if
the asset coverage ratio on its indebtedness falls below 300%. See
"Dividends and Distributions."
Payment on Notes Under applicable state law and our Governing Documents, we may
borrow money without prior approval of holders of common and
preferred shares. We may issue debt securities, including notes. or
other evidence of indebtedness and may secure any such notes or
borrowings by mortgaging. pledging or otherwise subjecting as
security our assets to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or rating
agency guidelines. Any borrowings, including without limitation the
notes, will rank senior to the preferred shares and the common shares.
The Prospectus Supplement will describe the interest payment
provisions relating to notes. Interest on notes will be payable when due
as described in the related Prospectus Supplement. If we do not pay
interest when due, it will trigger an event of default and we will be
restricted from declaring dividends and making other distributions
with respect to our common shares and preferred shares.
Use of Proceeds The Fund will use the net proceeds from an offering to purchase
portfolio securities in accordance with its investment objective and
policies. See "Use of Proceeds." Proceeds will be invested as
appropriate investment opportunities are identified, which is
anticipated to be substantially completed within three months;
however, changes in market conditions could result in the Fund's
anticipated investment period extending as long as six months. The
Investment Adviser (as defined below) may also use the proceeds to
call existing series of preferred shares.
Exchange Listing The Fund's outstanding common shares are listed on the NYSE under
the trading or "ticker" symbol "GUT." Currently, the Series A
Preferred is listed on the NYSE under the symbol "GUT PrA." Sec
"Description of the Shares." Any additional series of Fixed Rate
Preferred Shares issued by the Fund would also likely be listed on the
NYSE. Subscription rights issued by the Fund may also be listed on a
securities exchange.
Market Price of Shares Common shares of closed-end investment companies often trade at
prices lower than their net asset value. Common shares of closed-end
investment companies may trade during some periods at prices higher
than their net asset value and during other periods at prices lower than
their net asset value. The Fund cannot assure you that its common
shares will continue to trade at a price higher than or equal to net asset
value. The Fund's net asset value will be reduced immediately
following this offering by the sales load and the amount of the offering
expenses paid by the Fund.
In addition to net asset value, the market price of the Fund's common
shares may be affected by such factors as the Fund's dividend and
distribution levels and stability, market liquidity, market supply and
demand, unrealized gains, general market and economic conditions
and other factors. See "Risk Factors and Special Considerations."
"Description of the Shares" and "Repurchase of Common Shares."
7
EFTA01082537
The common shares are designed primarily for long term investors.
and you should not purchase common shares of the Fund if you intend
to sell them shortly after purchase.
Fixed Rate Preferred Shares may also trade at premiums to or
discounts from their liquidation preference for a variety of reason+.
including changes in interest rates.
Risk Factors and Special Risk is inherent in all investing. Therefore, before investing in shares
Considerations of the Fund, you should consider the following risks carefully. Sec
"Risk Factors and Special Considerations."
Indian). Concentration Risk The Fund invests a significant portion
of its assets in foreign and domestic companies in the Utility Industry
(as defined under "Investment Objective and Policies") and, as a
result, the value of the Fund's shares will be more susceptible to the
factors affecting those particular types of companies, including
government regulation, inflation cost increases in fuel and other
operating expenses, technological innovations that may render existing
products and equipment obsolete, and increasing interest rates
resulting in high interest costs on borrowings needed for capital
construction programs, including costs associated with compliance
with environmental and other regulations. As a consequence of its
concentration policy, the Fund's investments may be subject to greater
risk and market fluctuation than a fund that has securities representing
a broader range of alternatives. See "Risk Factors and Special
Considerations—Industry Concentration Risk."
Non-Investment Grade Securities. The Fund may invest up to 25% of
its total assets in fixed-income securities rated in the lower rating
categories of recognized statistical rating agencies, such as securities
rated "CCC' or lower by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, a
Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ("S&P") or "Caa" or
lower by Moody's Investors Services, Inc. ("Moody's"), or non-rated
securities of comparable quality. These securities, which may be
preferred stock or debt. arc predominantly speculative and involve
major risk exposure to adverse conditions. Debt securities that are not
rated or rated lower than "BBB" by S&P or "Baa" by Moody's are
often referred to in the financial press as "junk bonds." See "Risk
Factors and Special Considerations—Non-Investment Grade
Securities."
Foreign Securities. There is no limitation on the amount of foreign
securities in which the Fund may invest. Investing in securities of
foreign companies (or foreign governments), which are generally
denominated in foreign currencies, may involve certain risks and
opportunities not typically associated with investing in domestic
companies and could cause the Fund to be affected favorably or
unfavorably by changes in currency exchange rates and revaluation of
currencies. See "Risk Factors and Special Considerations—Foreign
Securities."
Small and Mid-Cap Stock Risk. The Fund may invest in companies
with small or medium capitalizations. Smaller and medium company
stocks can be more volatile than, and perform differently from, larger
8
EFTA01082538
company stocks. There may be less trading in a smaller or medium
company's stock, which means that buy and sell transactions in that
stock could have a larger impact on the stock's price than is the case
with larger company stocks. Smaller and medium company stocks may
be particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates, borrowing costs
and earnings. Smaller and medium companies may have fewer
business lines; changes in any one line of business, therefore, may
have a greater impact on a smaller and medium company's stock price
than is the case for a larger company. As a result, the purchase or sale
of more than a limited number of shares of a small and medium
company may affect its market price. The Fund may need a
considerable amount of time to purchase or sell its positions in these
securities. In addition, smaller or medium company stocks may not be
well known to the investing public.
Dependence on Key Personnel. The Investment Adviser is dependent
upon the expertise of Mr. Mario J. Gabelli in providing advisory
services with respect to the Fund's investments. If the Investment
Adviser were to lose the services of Mr. Gabelli, its ability to service
the Fund could be adversely affected. There can be no assurance that a
suitable replacement could be found for Mr. Gabelli in the event of his
death, resignation, retirement or inability to act on behalf of the
Investment Adviser. See "Risk Factors and Special Consideration.
Dependence on Key Personnel."
Leverage Risk. The Fund currently uses, and intends to continue to
use, financial leverage for investment purposes by issuing preferred
shares. As of December 31, 2015, the amount of leverage represented
approximately 19% of the Fund's total assets. The Fund's leveraged
capital structure creates special risks not associated with unleveraged
funds having similar investment objectives and policies. These include
the possibility of greater loss and the likelihood of higher volatility of
the net asset value of the Fund and the asset coverage for preferred
shares. Such volatility may increase the likelihood of the Fund having
to sell investments in order to meet its obligations to make
distributions on the preferred shares, or to redeem preferred shares
when it may be disadvantageous to do so. Also, if the Fund is utilizing
leverage, a decline in net asset value could affect the ability of the
Fund to make distributions and such a failure to pay dividends or make
distributions could result in the Fund ceasing to qualify as a regulated
investment company under the Code. See "Taxation."
Special Risks to Holders of Fixed Rate Preferred Shares. Prior to any
offering, there will be no public market for Fixed Rate Preferred
Shares. In the event any additional series of Fixed Rate Preferred
Shares are issued, prior application will have been made to list such
shares on a national securities exchange, which will likely be the
NYSE. However, during an initial period, which is not expected to
exceed 30 days after the date of its initial issuance, such shares may
not be listed on any securities exchange. During such period, the
underwriters may make a market in such shares, although they will
have no obligation to do so. Consequently, an investment in such
shares may be illiquid during such period. Fixed Rate Preferred Shares
may trade at a premium to or discount from liquidation value for
various reasons, including changes in interest rates.
9
EFTA01082539
Our Subscription Rights. The issuance of subscription rights to
purchase our common shares may substantially dilute the aggregate net
asset value of the common shares owned by shareholders who do not
fully exercise their rights in the offering. Shareholders who do not
exercise their rights to purchase common shares will own a smaller
proportional interest in the Fund than they did before the offering. In
the case of subscription rights for preferred shares, there is a risk that
changes in yield or changes in the credit quality of the Fund may result
in the underlying preferred shares purchasable upon exercise of the
subscription rights being less attractive to investors at the conclusion
of the subscription period. This may reduce or eliminate the value of
the subscription rights for the preferred shares. Investors who receive
subscription rights may find that there is no market to sell rights they
do not wish to exercise. If investors exercise only a portion of the
rights, the number of preferred shares or common shares issued may
be reduced, and the preferred shares or common shares may trade at
less favorable prices than larger offerings for similar securities.
Potential Dilution in Rights Offerings. To the extent that the Fund
engages in a rights offering, shareholders who do not exercise their
subscription rights may, at the completion of such an offering, own a
smaller proportional interest in the Fund than if they exercised their
subscription rights. As a result of such an offering, a shareholder also
may experience dilution in net asset value per share if the subscription
price per share is below the net asset value per share on the expiration
date. Specifically, if the subscription price per share is below the net
asset value per share of the Fund's shares on the expiration date of the
rights offering, a shareholder will experience an immediate dilution of
the aggregate net asset value of their shares if the shareholder does not
participate in the offering and the shareholder will experience a
reduction in the net asset value per share of their shares whether or not
the shareholder participates in the offering. The Fund cannot state
precisely the extent of this dilution (if any) if the shareholder does not
exercise his or her subscription rights because the Fund does not know
what the net asset value per share will be when a rights offering
expires or what proportion of the rights will be exercised.
There is also a risk that the Fund's largest shareholders, record date
shareholders of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of common
shares of the Fund, may increase their percentage ownership of the
Fund through the exercise of the primary subscription and any over-
subscription privilege.
Common Share Distribution Policy Risk. The Fund has adopted a
policy, which may be changed at any time by the Board, of paying
distributions on its common shares of 50.05 per share per month. In
the event the Fund does not generate a total return from dividends and
interest received and net realized capital gains in an amount equal to or
in excess of its stated distribution in a given year, the Fund may return
capital as part of such distribution, which may have the effect of
decreasing the asset coverage per share with respect to the Fund's
preferred shares. Any return of capital should not be considered by
investors as yield or total return on their investment in the Fund. For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund made distributions
10
EFTA01082540
of $0.60 per common share, of which approximately $0.22 per share is
deemed a return of capital. Portions of the distributions to common
shareholders for each of the past eight years have constituted a return
of capital. The Fund has made monthly distributions with respect to its
common shares since October 1999. A portion of the distributions to
holders of common shares during twelve of the seventeen fiscal years
since the Fund's inception has constituted a return of capital. The
composition of each distribution is estimated based on the earnings of
the Fund as of the record date for each distribution. The actual
composition of each of the current year's distributions will be based on
the Fund's investment activity through the end of the calendar year.
Under the Fund's distribution policy, the Fund declares and pays
monthly distributions from net investment income, capital gains, and
paid•in capital. The actual source of the distribution is determined after
the end of the year. Pursuant to this policy, distributions during the
year may be made in excess of required distributions. To the extent
such distributions are made from current or accumulated earnings and
profits, they are considered ordinary income or long term capital gains.
Distributions sourced from paid•in capital should not be considered as
dividend yield or the total return from an investment in the Fund.
Interest Rate Transactions. The Fund may enter into an interest rate
swap or cap transaction with respect to all or a portion of the Series B
Preferred. Through these transactions, the Fund would seek to obtain
the equivalent of a fixed rate for the Series B Preferred that is lower
than the rate the Fund would have to pay if it issued Fixed Rate
Preferred Shares. The use of interest rate swaps and caps is a highly
specialized activity that involves certain risks to the Fund including.
among others, counterparty risk and early termination risk.
Market Discount Risk Common shares of closed-end investment
companies often trade at a discount from net asset value. This
characteristic of shares of a closed-end fund is a risk separate and
distinct from the risk that the Fund's net asset value may decrease. The
Investment Adviser cannot predict whether the Fund's shares will
trade at. below or above net asset value. The risk of holding shares of a
closed-end fund that might trade at a discount is more pronounced for
shareholders who wish to sell their shares in a relatively short period
of time after acquiring them because, for those investors, realization of
a gain or loss on their investments is likely to be more dependent upon
the existence of a premium or discount than upon portfolio
performance. The Fund's common shares are not subject to
redemption. Shareholders desiring liquidity may, subject to applicable
securities laws, trade their shares in the Fund on the NYSE or other
markets on which such shares may trade at the then current market
value, which may differ from the then current net asset value.
Equity Risk Investing in the Fund involves equity risk, which is the
risk that the securities held by the Fund will fall in market value due to
adverse market and economic conditions, perceptions regarding the
industries in which the issuers of securities held by the Fund
participate and the particular circumstances and performance of
particular companies whose securities the Fund holds. An investment
in the Fund represents an indirect economic stake in the securities
I1
EFTA01082541
owned by the Fund, which are for the most part traded on securities
exchanges or in the over•the•counter markets. The market value of
these securities, like other market investments. may move up or down.
sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. The net asset value of the Fund
may at any point in time be worth less than the amount at the time the
shareholder invested in the Fund, even after taking into account any
reinvestment of distributions.
Our Notes. An investment in our notes is subject to special risks.
There may not be an established market for our notes. To the extent
that our notes trade, they may trade at a price either higher or lower
than their principal amount depending on interest rates, the rating (if
any) on such notes and other factors. See "Risk Factors and Special
Considerations—Special Risks to Holders of Notes."
Note Risk. If the interest rate on the notes approaches the net rate of
return on the Fund's investment portfolio, the benefit of leverage to the
holders of the common shares would be reduced. Any decline in the
net asset value of the Fund's investments would be borne entirely by
the holders of common shares. Therefore, if the market value of the
Fund's portfolio declines, the leverage will result in a greater decrease
in net asset value to the holders of common shares than if the Fund
were not leveraged. This greater net asset value decrease will also tend
to cause a greater decline in the market price for the common shares.
The Fund might be in danger of failing to maintain the required asset
coverage of the notes. Holders of notes may have different interests
than holders of common shares and at times may have disproportionate
influence over the Fund's affairs. In the event the Fund fails to
maintain the specified level of asset coverage of any notes outstanding.
the holders of the notes will have the right to elect a majority of the
Fund's trustees. See "Risk Factors and Special Considerations—
Special Risks of Notes to Holders of Common Shares."
Market Disruption and Geopolitical Risk. The occurrence of events
similar to those in recent years, such as the aftermath of the war in
Iraq, instability in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Egypt, Libya, Syria and the
Middle East, the ongoing epidemic of the Ebola virus disease in West
Africa, terrorist attacks in the United States and around the world,
social and political discord, the European debt crisis, and downgrades
of U.S. government securities, may result in market volatility, may
have long term effects on the U.S. and worldwide financial markets.
and may cause further economic uncertainties in the United States and
worldwide.
Status as a Regulated Investment Company. The Fund has qualified,
and intends to remain qualified, for federal income tax purposes as a
regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code.
Qualification requires, among other things, compliance by the Fund
with certain distribution requirements. Statutory limitations on
distributions on the common shares if the Fund fails to satisfy the 1940
Act's asset coverage requirements could jeopardize the Fund's ability
to meet such distribution requirements. The Fund presently intends.
however. to purchase or redeem preferred shares to the extent
necessary in order to maintain compliance with such asset coverage
requirements. See "Taxation" for a more complete discussion of these
and other federal income tax considerations.
12
EFTA01082542
Anti•Takeover Provisions. The Governing Documents include
provisions that could limit the ability of other entities or persons to
acquire control of the Fund or convert the Fund to an open•end fund.
Special Risks ofDerivative Transactions. The Fund may participate in
derivative transactions. Such transactions entail certain execution,
market, liquidity, hedging and tax risks. Participation in the options,
fixtures or swaps markets and in currency exchange transactions involves
investment risks and transaction costs to which the Fund would not be
subject absent the use of these strategies. If the Investment Adviser's
prediction of movements in the direction of the securities, foreign
currency or interest rate markets is inaccurate, the consequences to the
Fund may leave it in a worse position than if such strategies were not
used. Risks inherent in the use of options, foreign currency, swaps
contracts, futures contracts and options on futures contracts, swaps
contracts, securities indices and foreign currencies include:
• dependence on the Investment Adviser's ability to predict
correctly movements in the direction of interest rates, securities
prices and currency markets;
• imperfect correlation between the price of options, futures and
swaps contracts and options thereon and movements in the
prices of the securities or currencies being hedged;
• the fact that skills needed to use these strategies are different
from those needed to select portfolio securities;
• the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for any
particular instrument at any time;
• the possible need to defer closing out certain hedged positions
to avoid adverse tax consequences: and
• the possible inability of the Fund to purchase or sell a security
at a time that otherwise would he favorable for it to do so, or the
possible need for Fund to sell a security at a disadvantageous
time due to a need for the Fund to maintain "cover or to
segregate securities in connection with the hedging techniques.
Futures Transactions. The Fund may make investments in futures
and options on futures. Risks include, but are not limited to, the
following:
• no assurance that futures contracts or options on futures can be
offset at favorable prices;
• possible reduction of the yield of the Fund due to the use of
hedging;
• possible reduction in value of both the securities hedged and the
hedging instrument;
• possible lack of liquidity due to daily limits or price
fluctuations;
• imperfect correlation between the contracts and the securities
being hedged; and
• losses from investing in futures transactions that are potentially
unlimited and the segregation requirements for such
transactions.
13
EFTA01082543
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. The use of forward currency
exchange contracts may involve certain risks, including the failure of
the counterparty to perform its obligations under the contract and that
the use of forward contracts may not serve as a complete hedge
because of an imperfect correlation between movements in the prices
of the contracts and the prices of the currencies hedged or used for
cover.
Countetparty Risk. The Fund will be subject to credit risk with
respect to the counterparties to the derivative contracts purchased by
the Fund. If a counterparty becomes bankrupt or otherwise fails to
perform its obligations under a derivative contract due to financial
difficulties, the Fund may experience significant delays in obtaining
any recovery under the derivative contract in bankruptcy or other
reorganization proceeding. The Fund may obtain only a limited
recovery or may obtain no recovery in such circumstances.
Swap Agreements. Swap agreements involve the risk that the party
with whom the Fund has entered into the swap will default on its
obligation to pay the Fund and the risk that the Fund will not be able to
meet its obligations to pay the other party to the agreement.
Asset Segregation Risk The Fund will comply with guidelines
established by the SEC with respect to coverage of derivative
instruments. These guidelines may, in certain instances, require
segregation by the Fund of cash or liquid securities with its custodian
or a designated sub•custodian to the extent the Fund's obligations with
respect to these strategies are not otherwise "covered" through
ownership of the underlying security, financial instrument or currency
or by other portfolio positions or by other means consistent with
applicable regulatory policies. Segregated assets cannot be sold or
transferred unless equivalent assets are substituted in their place or it is
no longer necessary to segregate them. Assets segregated by the Fund
for these purposes are identified on the books of its custodian or a
designated sub•custodian, but are not physically separate from other
assets of the Fund.
Management Risk. The Fund is subject to management risk because
its portfolio is actively managed. The Investment Adviser applies
investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment
decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these will
produce the desired results.
Temporary Investments. During temporary defensive periods and
during inopportune periods to be fully invested, the Fund may invest in
U.S. government securities and in money market mutual funds that
invest in those securities. Obligations of certain agencies and
instrumentalities of the U.S. government, such as the Government
National Mortgage Association, are supported by the "full faith and
credit" of the U.S. government; others, such as those of the Export-
Import Bank of the United States, are supported by the right of the
issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury; others, such as those of th,
Federal National Mortgage Association, are supported by the
discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the
agency's obligations; and still others, such as those of the Student
14
EFTA01082544
Loan Marketing Association, are supported only by the credit of the
instrumentality. No assurance can be given that the U.S. government
would provide financial support to U.S. government-sponsored
instrumentalities if it is not obligated to do so by law.
Emerging Markets Risk. The Fund may invest its assets in foreign
securities without limitation. including securities of issuers whose
primary operations or principal trading market is in an "emerging
market." An "emerging market" country is any country that is
considered to be an emerging or developing country by the
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the "World
Bank"). Investing in securities of companies in emerging markets may
entail special risks relating to potential political and economic
instability and the risks of expropriation, nationalization, confiscation
or the imposition of restrictions on foreign investment, the lack of
hedging instruments and restrictions on repatriation of capital invested.
Emerging securities markets are substantially smaller, less developed,
less liquid and more volatile than the major securities markets. The
limited size of emerging securities markets and limited trading value
compared to the volume of trading in U.S. securities could cause prices
to be erratic for reasons apart from factors that affect the quality of the
securities. For example, limited market size may cause prices to be
unduly influenced by traders who control large positions. Adverse
publicity and investor perception, whether or not based on fundamental
analysis, may decrease the value and liquidity of portfolio securities,
especially in these markets. Other risks include high concentration of
market capitalization and trading volume in a small number of issuers
representing a limited number of industries, as well as a high
concentration of investors and financial intermediaries;
overdependence on exports, including gold and natural resources
exports, making these economies vulnerable to changes in commodity
prices; overburdened infrastructure and obsolete or unseasoned
financial systems; environmental problems; potential for sanction‘
less developed legal systems; and less reliable securities custodial
services and settlement practices.
Management and Fees Gabelli Funds, LLC serves as the Fund's investment adviser. The
Investment Adviser's fee is computed weekly and paid monthly, equal
on an annual basis to 1.00% of the Fund's average weekly net assets.
The Fund's average weekly net assets will be deemed to be the average
weekly value of the Fund's total assets minus the sum of the Fund's
liabilities (such liabilities exclude (i) the aggregate liquidation
preference of outstanding preferred shares and accumulated dividends.
if any, on those shares and (ii) the liabilities for any money borrowed
or notes issued). The fee paid by the Fund may be higher when
leverage in the form of preferred shares is utilized, giving the
Investment Adviser an incentive to utilize such leverage. However, the
Investment Adviser has agreed to reduce the management fee on the
incremental assets attributable to the currently outstanding Series A
Preferred and Series B Preferred during the fiscal year if the total
return of the net asset value of the common shares of the Fund,
including distributions and advisory fees subject to reduction for that
year, does not exceed the stated dividend rate of the Series A Preferred
or the stated dividend rate or corresponding swap rate of the Series B
15
EFTA01082545
Preferred for the period. In other words, if the effective cost of the
leverage for the Series A Preferred or the Series B Preferred exceeds the
total return (based on net asset value) on the Fund's common shares, the
Investment Adviser will waive that portion of its management fee on the
incremental assets attributable to the leverage for that series of preferred
shares to mitigate the negative impact of the leverage on the common
shareholder's total return. This fee waiver is voluntary and, except in
connection with the waiver applicable to the portion of the Fund's assets
attributable to Series A Preferred and Series B Preferred, may be
discontinued at any time. For Series A Preferred and Series B Preferred.
the waiver will remain in effect as long as any shares in a series are
outstanding. This fee waiver will not apply to any preferred shares
issued from this offering. The Fund's total return on the net asset value
of the common shares is monitored on a monthly basis to assess whether
the total return on the net asset value of the common shares exceeds the
stated dividend rate or corresponding swap rate of each particular series
of preferred shares for the period. The test to confirm the accrual of the
management fee on the assets attributable to each particular series of
preferred shares is annual. The Fund will accrue for the management fee
on these assets during the fiscal year if it appears probable that the Fund
will incur the management fee on those additional assets. See
"Management of the Fund."
For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund's total return on the
net asset value of the common shares did not exceed the stated
dividend rate or net swap expense on all of the outstanding preferred
shares. Therefore, management fees were not accrued on the Fund'.
assets attributable to the Series A Preferred and Series B Preferred.
A discussion regarding the basis for the Board's approval of the
continuation of the investment advisory contract of the Fund is
available in the Fund's semiannual report to shareholders dated
June 30, 2015.
Repurchase of Shares The Fund is authorized, subject to maintaining required asset coverage
on its preferred shares, to repurchase its common shares in the open
market when the common shares are trading at a discount of 10% or
more (or such other percentage as the Board may determine from time to
time) from net asset value. Although the Board has authorized such
repurchases, the Fund is not required to repurchase its common shares.
The Board has not established a limit on the amount of common shares
that could be repurchased. Through December 3 I . 2015, the Fund had
not repurchased any common shares in the open market. Such
repurchases are subject to certain notice and other requirements under
the 1940 Act. See "Repurchase of Common Shares." Through
December 31, 2015, the Fund has repurchased and retired 46,712 shares
of the Series A Preferred and redeemed 100 shares of the Series B
Preferred.
Anti•Takeover Provisions Certain provisions of the Fund's Governing Documents may be
regarded as "anti-takeover" provisions. Pursuant to these provisions,
only one of the three classes of trustees is elected each year, and the
affirmative vote of the holders of 75% of the outstanding voting shares
of the Fund (together with a separate class vote by the holders of any
preferred shares outstanding) is necessary to authorize amendments to
the Fund's Declaration of Trust that would be necessary to convert the
Fund from a closed•end to an open-end investment company. In
16
EFTA01082546
addition, the affirmative vote of the holders of 80% of the outstanding
voting shares of each class of the Fund, voting as a class, is generally
required to authorize certain business transactions with the beneficial
owner of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. In
addition, the holders of the preferred shares have the authority to elect
two trustees at all times and would have separate class voting rights on
specified matters including conversion of the Fund to open-end status
and certain reorganizations of the Fund. The overall effect of these
provisions is to render more difficult the accomplishment of a merger
with, or the assumption of control by, a principal shareholder, or the
conversion of the Fund to open-end status. These provisions may have
the effect of depriving Fund shareholders of an opportunity to sell their
shares at a premium above the prevailing market price. See "Anti-
Takeover Provisions of the Fund's Governing Documents."
Custodian, Transfer Agent and The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation ("BNY Mellon"), located
Dividend Disbursing Agent at 135 Santilli Highway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149, serves as the
custodian (the "Custodian") of the Fund's assets pursuant to a custody
agreement. Under the custody agreement, the Custodian holds the
Fund's assets in compliance with the 1940 Act. For its services, the
Custodian will receive a monthly fee based upon the average weekly
value of the total assets of the Fund, plus certain charges for securities
transactions.
Computershare Trust Company, M. ("Computershare"), located at
250 Royall Street, Canton, Massachusetts 02021, serves as the Fund's
dividend disbursing agent, as agent under the Fund's Automatic
Dividend Reinvestment and Voluntary Cash Purchase Plan (the
"Plan"), and as transfer agent and registrar with respect to the common
shares of the Fund.
Computershare also serves as the transfer agent, registrar, dividend
paying agent and redemption agent with respect to the Series A
Preferred.
BNY Mellon, located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York
10286, serves as the auction agent, transfer agent, registrar, dividend
paying agent and redemption agent with respect to the Series B
Preferred. See "Custodian, Transfer Agent, Auction Agent and
Dividend Disbursing Agent."
17
EFTA01082547
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
The following tables are intended to assist you in understanding the various costs and expenses directly or
indirectly associated with investing in our common shares as a percentage of net assets attributable to common
shares. Amounts are for the current fiscal year after giving effect to anticipated net proceeds of the offering.
assuming that we incur the estimated offering expenses, including the offering expenses of preferred shares and
notes.
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
Sales Load (as a percentage of offering price) 1.36%(t)
Offering Expenses (excluding Preferred Share Offering Expenses) (as a percentage of
offering price) 0.51%(t)
Dividend Reinvestment Plan Fees None)
Preferred Share Offering Expenses (as a percentage of net assets attributable to common shares) 0.06%(3)
Percentage of Net Assets
Attributable to Common Shares",
Annual Expenses
Management Fees 1.22%(4)
Interest on Borrowed Funds None
Other Expenses 0.23%(6)
Total Annual Expenses 1.45%
Dividends on Preferred Shares 0.94%(6)
Total Annual Expenses and Dividends on Preferred Shares 2.39%
(I) Estimated maximum amount based on offering of $250 million in common shares and $50 million in preferred shares. The estimates
assume a 1% sales load on common shares and 51.262.000 in common offering expenses. and 3.15% sales load on preferred shares and
$300.01X) in preferred offering expenses. Actual sales loads and offering expenses may be higher or lower than these estimates and will
be set forth in the Prospectus Supplement if applicable.
(2) There arc no fees charged to shareholders for participating in the Fund's Automatic Dividend Reinvestment and Voluntary Cash
Purchase Plan. However. shareholders participating in the Plan that elect to make additional cash purchases under the Plan would pay
$0.75 plus their pro rata share of brokerage commissions per transaction to purchase shares and $2.50 plus their pro rata share of
brokerage commissions per transaction to sell shares. See "Automatic Dividend Reinvestment and Voluntary Cash Purchase Plan."
(3) Assumes issuance of $50 million in liquidation preference of Fixed Rate Preferred Shares. net assets attributable to common shares of
approximately $469.2 million (which includes issuance of $250 million in common shares) and 5300.00D in prefeffed offering expenses.
The actual amounts in connection with any offering will be set forth in the Prospectus Supplement it applicable.
(4) The Investment Adviser's fee is 1.00% annually of the Fund's average weekly net assets. The Fund's average weekly net assets will be
deemed to be the average weekly value of the Fund's total assets minus the sum of the Fund's liabilities (such liabilities exclude (i) the
aggregate liquidation preference of outstanding preferred shares and accumulated dividends. if any. on those shares and (ii) the liabilities
for any money borrowed or notes issued). Consequently, if the Fund has preferred shares outstanding. the investment management fees
and other expenses as a percentage of net assets attributable to common shares will be higher than if the Fund does not utilize a
leveraged capital structure.
(5) "Other Expenses" are based on estimated amounts for the current year assuming completion of the proposed issuances.
(6) The Dividends on Preferred Shares represent distributions on the existing preferred shares outstanding and the proposed $50 million of
preferred shares at 5.50%.
The purpose of the table above and the example below is to help you understand all fees and expenses that
you. as a holder of common shares, would bear directly or indirectly.
IS
EFTA01082548
The following example illustrates the expenses (including the maximum estimated sales load on common
shares of $10 and on preferred shares of $31.50 and estimated offering expenses of $3.33 from the issuance of
$250 million in common shares and $50 million in preferred shares) you would pay on a $1,000 investment in
common shares followed by the preferred shares offering, assuming a 5% annual portfolio total return.* The
actual amounts in connection with any offering will be set forth in the Prospectus Supplement if applicable.
I Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Total Expenses Incurred $41 $90 $142 $285
• The example should not be considered a representation of future expenses. The example assumes that the amounts set forth in the
Annual Expenses table am accurate and that all distributions are reinvested at net asset value. Actual expenses may be greater or less
than those assumed. Moreover, the Fund's actual rate of return may be greater or less than the hypothetical 5% return shown in the
example.
The above example includes Dividends on Preferred Shares. If Dividends on Preferred Shares were not
included in the example calculation, the expenses would be as follows (based on the same assumptions as above).
1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years
Total Expenses Incurred $31 $62 S95 $187
19
EFTA01082549
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The selected data below sets forth the per share operating performance and ratios for the periods presented.
The financial information was derived from and should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements of
the Fund and Notes thereto, which are incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and the SAL The financial
information for the five fiscal years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, and 2011 has been audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the Fund's independent registered public accounting firm, whose unqualified
report on such Financial Statements is incorporated by reference into the SAL
Selected data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period:
Year Ended December 31.
2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
Operating Performance:
Net asset value, beginning of year $ 6.16 $ 5.98 $ 5.48 $ 5.69 $ 5.33
Net investment income(a) 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.15
Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on investments,
swap contracts, and foreign currency transactions (0.53) 0.69 1.01 0.19 0.86
Total from investment operations (0.40) 0.82 1.15 0.34 1.01
Distributions to Preferred Shareholders:(a)
Net investment income (0.01) (0.01) (0.04) (0.02) (0.04)
Net realized gain (0.03) (1104) (101) (0.04) (0.02)
Total distributions to preferred shareholders (0.04) (105) (0.05) (0.06) (0.06)
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets Attributable to
Common Shareholders Resulting from Operations (1144) 0.77 1.10 0.28 0.95
Distributions to Common Shareholders:
Net investment income (0.11) (0.11) (0.12) (0.14) (0.11)
Net realized gain (0.27) (1140) (0.42) (0.26) (0.07)
Return of capital (0.22) (1109) (0.06) (0.20) (0.42)
Total distributions to common shareholders (1160) (0.60) (0.60) (0.60) (0.60)
Fund Share Transactions:
Increase in net asset value from common share
transactions 0.01 0.01 0.00(b) 0.02 0.01
Increase in net asset value from common shares issued
in rights offering — — — 0.11 —
Offering costs for issuance of rights charged to paid-in
capital — — 0.00(b) (0.02) —
Total Fund share transactions 0.01 0.01 0.00(b) 0.11 0.01
Net Asset Value Attributable to Common Shareholders,
End of Year $ 5.13 $ 6.16 $ 5.98 $ 5.48 $ 5.69
NAV total returnt (7.12)% 13.87% 20.99% 4.56% 16.90%
Market value, end of year $ 5.70 $ 7.32 $ 6.39 $ 6.16 $ 7.80
Investment total returntj' (14.15)% 25.32% 14.13% (14.26)% 33.67%
20
EFTA01082550
Year Ended December 31,
2015 2014 2013 2012 2011
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental
Data:
Net assets including liquidation value of
preferred shares, end of year (in 000's) $270,508 $311,044 $300,389 $277,069 $232,436
Net assets attributable to common shares, end
of year (in 000's) $219,176 $259,711 $249,057 $225,737 $181,104
Ratio of net investment income to average
net assets attributable to common shares
before preferred share distributions 2.41% 2.06% 2.36% 2.84% 2.72%
Ratio of operating expenses to average net
assets attributable to common shares
before fee waived I.57%(c) 1.59% 1.55% 1.75% 1.92%
Ratio of operating expenses to average net
assets attributable to common shares net of
advisory fee reduction, if any I.35%(c) 1.59% 1.55% 1.59% 1.92%
Ratio of operating expenses to average net
assets including liquidation value of
preferred shares before fee waived I.29%(c) 1.32% 1.28% 1.36% 1.48%
Ratio of operating expenses to average net
assets including liquidation value of
preferred shares net of advisory fee
reduction, if any I.11%(c) 1.32% 1.28% 1.23% 1.48%
Portfolio turnover rate 9% 17% 16% 3% I%
Preferred Shares:
5.625% Series A Cumulative Preferred
Shares
Liquidation value, end of year (in 000's) $ 28,832 $ 28,832 $ 28,832 $ 28,832 $ 28,832
Total shares outstanding (in 000's) 1,153 1,153 1,153 1,153 1,153
Liquidation preference per share $ 25.00 $ 25.00 $ 25.00 $ 25.00 $ 25.00
Average market value(d) $ 25.55 $ 25.14 $ 25.25 $ 26.00 $ 25.47
Asset coverage per share(e) $ 131.74 $ 151.49 $ 146.30 $ 134.94 $ 113.20
Series B Auction Rate Cumulative
Preferred Shares
Liquidation value, end of year (in 000's) $ 22,500 $ 22,500 $ 22,500 $ 22,500 $ 22,500
Total shares outstanding (in 000's) 1 I 1 1 I
Liquidation preference per share $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000
Liquidation value(f) $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000
Asset coverage per share(e) $131,744 $151,486 $146,297 $134,939 $113,202
Asset Coverage(g) 527% 606% 585% 540% 453%
t For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013 based on net asset value per share, adjusted for
reinvestment of distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend date. The years ended 2012 and 2011 were based on
net asset value per share, adjusted for reinvestment of distributions at prices determined under the Fund's
dividend reinvestment plan, and adjustments for rights offerings.
tt Based on market value per share, adjusted for reinvestment of distributions at prices determined under the
Fund's dividend reinvestment plan.
(a) Calculated based upon average common shares outstanding on the record dates throughout the year.
(b) Amount represents less than $0.005 per share.
(c) The Fund received credits from a designated broker who agreed to pay certain Fund operating expenses. For
the year ended December 31, 2015, there was no impact on the expense ratios.
(d) Based on weekly prices.
(e) Asset coverage per share is calculated by combining all series of preferred shares.
(f) Since February 2008, the weekly auctions have failed. Holders that have submitted orders have not been able
to sell any or all of their shares in the auction.
(g) Asset coverage is calculated by combining all series of preferred shares.
21
EFTA01082551
Year Ended December 31,
2010 2009 2008 2007 2006
Operating Performance:
Net asset value. beginning of period $ 5.20 $ 5.09 $ 8.18 S 8.19 $ 6.98
Net investment income 0.15 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.17
Net realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on
investments, swap contracts, and foreign
currency transactions 0.73 0.69 (2.48) 0.61 1.84
Total from investment operations 0.88 0.86 (2.30) 0.80 2.01
Distributions to Preferred Shareholders:(a)
Net investment income (0.06) (0.06) (0.06) (0.03) (0.02)
Net realized gain (0.03) (0.07) (0.08)
Total distributions to preferred shareholders (0.06) (0.06) (0.09) (0.10) (0.10)
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Net Assets
Attributable to Common Shareholders
Resulting from Operations 0.82 0.80 (2.39) 0.70 1.91
Distributions to Common Shareholders:
Net investment income (0.08) (0.08) (0.10) (0.16) (0.16)
Net realized gain (0.04) (0.33) (0.56)
Paid-in capital (0.64) (0.64) (0.58) (0.23)
Total distributions to common shareholders (0.72) (0.72) (0.72) (0.72) (0.72)
Fund Share Transactions:
Increase in net asset value from common share
transactions 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.02
Increase in net asset value from repurchase of
preferred shares 0.00(g) 0.00(g) 0.00(g) —
Offering costs for issuance of rights charged to
paid-in capital — (0.00)(g) - 0.00(g)
Total fund share transactions 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.02
Net Asset Value Attributable to Common
Shareholders, End of Period $ 5.33 $ 5.20 $ 5.09 $ 8.18 $ 8.19
NAV total retumf 13.76% 14.19% (31.68)% 8.08% 27.46%
Market value, end of period $ 6.39 $ 9.02 $ 5.90 $ 9.50 $ 9.94
Investment total return₹₹ (21.38)% 70.88% (31.81)% 3.42% 16.47%
22
EFTA01082552
Year Ended December 31.
2010 2009 2008 2007 2006
Ratios to Average Net Assets and
Supplemental Data:
Net assets including liquidation value of
preferred shares, end of period
(in 000's) $218,843 $212,179 $206,724 $300,210 $297,511
Net assets attributable to common
shares, end of period (in 000's) $167,511 $160,847 $154,898 $245,617 $242,906
Ratio of net investment income to
average net assets attributable to
common shares before preferred
share distributions 3.01% 168% 2.68% 2.03% 2.24%
Ratio of operating expenses to average
net assets attributable to common
shares before fee waived 1.93% 2.04% 1.77% — —
Ratio of operating expenses to average
net assets attributable to common
shares net of advisory fee reduction,
if any(b)(c) 1.91% 2.04% 1.50% 1.63% 1.75%
Ratio of operating expenses to average
net assets including liquidation value
of preferred shares before fee
waived 1.45% 1.50% 1.39%
Ratio of operating expenses to average
net assets including liquidation value
of preferred shares net of advisory fee
reduction, if any(b)(c) 1.44% 1.50% 1.18% 1.34% 1.40%
Portfolio turnover ratettt I% 4% 14% 13% 33%
Preferred Shares:
5.625% Series A Cumulative
Preferred Shares
Liquidation value, end of period (in
000's) $ 28,832 $ 28,832 $ 29,326 $ 29,593 $ 29,605
Total shares outstanding (in 000's) 1,153 1,153 1,173 1,184 1,184
Liquidation preference per share $ 25.00 $ 25.00 $ 25.00 $ 25.00 $
Average market value(d) $ 25.15 $ 23.86 $ 22.76 $ 23.36 2235180®
Asset coverage per share $ 106.58 $ 103.34 $ 99.72 $ 137.48 $ 136.21
Series B Auction Market Cumulative
Preferred Shares
Liquidation value, end of period (in
000's) $ 22,500 $ 22,500 $ 22,500 $ 25,000 $ 25.000
Total shares outstanding (in 000's) 1 I 1 1 I
Liquidation preference per share $ 25,000 $ 25.000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000
Average market value(e) $ 25,000 $ 25.000 $ 25.000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000
Asset coverage per share $106,582 $103,336 $ 99,721 $137,478 $136,210
Asset Coverage(f) 426% 413% 399% 550% 545%
t Based on net asset value per share, adjusted for reinvestment of distributions at prices determined under the
Fund's dividend reinvestment plan.
tt Based on market value per share, adjusted for reinvestment of distributions at prices determined under the
Fund's dividend reinvestment plan.
ttt Effective in 2008, a change in accounting policy was adopted with regard to the calculation of the portfolio
turnover rate to include cash proceeds due to mergers. Had this policy been adopted retroactively, the
portfolio turnover rate for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, would have been 29% and 34%,
respectively.
23
EFTA01082553
(a) Calculated based upon average common shares outstanding on the record dates throughout the period.
(b) The ratios do not include a reduction for custodian fee credits on cash balances maintained with the
custodian ("Custodian Fee Credits"). Including such Custodian Fee Credits for the year ended December 31,
2007, the ratio of operating expenses to average net assets attributable to common shares net of advisory fee
reduction would have been 1.63% and the ratio of operating expenses to average net assets including
liquidation value of preferred shares net of fee reduction would have been 1.33%. For the years ended
December 31, 2009, 20O8, and 2006, the effect of Custodian Fee Credits was minimal. For the year ended
December 31, 2010, there were no Custodian Fee Credits.
(c) The Fund incurred interest expense during the year ended December 31, 2007. If interest expense had not
been incurred, the ratio of operating expenses to average net assets attributable to common stock would have
been 1.62% and the ratio of operating expenses to average net assets including liquidation value of preferred
shares would have been 1.33%. For the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008, the effect of
interest expense was minimal.
(d) Based on weekly prices.
(e) Based on weekly auction prices. Since February 2008, the weekly auctions have failed. Holders that have
submitted orders have not been able to sell any or all of their shares in the auctions.
(f) Asset coverage is calculated by combining all series of preferred shares.
(g) Amount represents less than $0.005 per share.
24
EFTA01082554
USE OF PROCEEDS
The Investment Adviser expects that it will initially invest the proceeds of the offering in high quality short
term debt securities and instruments. The Investment Adviser anticipates that the investment of the proceeds will
be made in accordance with the Fund's investment objective and policies as appropriate investment opportunities
are identified, which is expected to substantially be completed within three months: however, changes in market
conditions could result in the Fund's anticipated investment period extending to as long as six months. The
Investment Adviser may also use the proceeds to call existing series of preferred shares.
25
EFTA01082555
THE FUND
The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company registered under the 1940 Act. The
Fund was organized under the laws of the State of Delaware on February 25, 1999. The Fund's principal office is
located at One Corporate Center, Rye, New York 10580-1422 and its telephone number is (800) 422-3554.
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
Investment Objectives
The Fund's primary investment objective is long term growth of capital and income. The Fund will invest at
least 80% of its assets, under normal market conditions, in common stocks and other securities of foreign and
domestic companies involved in providing products, services, or equipment for (i) the generation or distribution
of electricity, gas, and water and (ii) telecommunications services or infrastructure operations (collectively, the
"Utility Industry"). A company will be considered to be in the Utility Industry if it derives at least 50% of its
revenues or earnings from, or devotes at least 50% of its assets to, the indicated activities or utility-related
activities. The remaining 20% of its assets may be invested in other securities including stocks, equity securities,
debt obligations and money market instruments, as well as certain derivative instruments in the Utility Industry
or other industries. Moreover, should extraordinary conditions affecting such sectors or securities markets as a
whole warrant, the Fund may temporarily be primarily invested in money market instruments. When the Fund is
invested in these instruments for temporary or defensive purposes it may not achieve its investment objective.
The investment policy of the Fund relating to the type of securities in which at least 80% of the Fund's total
assets must be invested may be changed by the Board without shareholder approval. Shareholders will, however,
receive at least 60 days prior notice of any change in this policy.
Although many companies in the Utility Industry traditionally pay above average dividends, the Fund
intends to focus on those companies whose securities have the potential to increase in value. The Fund's
performance is expected to reflect conditions affecting public utility industries. These industries are sensitive to
factors such as interest rates, local and national government regulations, the price and availability of fuel,
environmental protection or energy conservation regulations, weather, the level of demand for services, and the
risks associated with constructing and operating nuclear power facilities. These factors may change rapidly. The
Fund emphasizes quality in selecting utility investments, and generally looks for companies that have proven
dividend records and sound financial structures. Believing that the industry is under consolidation due to changes
in regulation, the Fund intends to position itself to take advantage of trends in consolidation.
Under normal circumstances the Fund will invest in securities of issuers located in countries other than the
United States and may invest in such foreign securities without limitation. Among the foreign securities in which
the Fund may invest are those issued by companies located in emerging markets. Investing in securities of
foreign issuers, which generally are denominated in foreign currencies, may involve certain risk and opportunity
considerations not typically associated with investing in domestic companies and could cause the Fund to be
affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in currency exchange rates and revaluations of currencies. The
Fund may invest in securities across all market capitalization ranges.
No assurance can be given that the Fund's investment objective will be achieved.
Investment Methodology of the Fund
In selecting securities for the Fund, the Investment Adviser normally will consider the following factors,
among others:
• the Investment Adviser's own evaluations of the private market value (as defined below), cash flow,
earnings per share and other fundamental aspects of the underlying assets and business of the company;
• the potential for capital appreciation of the securities;
• the interest or dividend income generated by the securities;
• the prices of the securities relative to other comparable securities;
26
EFTA01082556
• whether the securities are entitled to the benefits of call protection or other protective covenants;
• the existence of any anti-dilution protections or guarantees of the security; and
• the diversification of the portfolio of the Fund as to issuers.
The Investment Adviser's investment philosophy with respect to equity securities is to identify assets that
are selling in the public market at a discount to their private market value. The Investment Adviser defines
private market value as the value informed purchasers are willing to pay to acquire assets with similar
characteristics. The Investment Adviser also normally evaluates an issuer's free cash flow and long term earnings
trends. Finally, the Investment Adviser looks for a catalyst, something indigenous to the company, its industry or
country that will surface additional value.
Certain Investment Practices
Corporate Reorganizations. The Fund may invest without limit in securities of companies for which a
tender or exchange offer has been made or announced and in securities of companies for which a merger,
consolidation, liquidation or similar reorganization proposal has been announced if, in the judgment of the
Investment Adviser, there is a reasonable prospect of capital appreciation significantly greater than the added
portfolio turnover expenses inherent in the short term nature of such transactions. The principal risk is that such
offers or proposals may not be consummated within the time and under the terms contemplated at the time of the
investment, in which case, unless such offers or proposals are replaced by equivalent or increased offers or
proposals that are consummated, the Fund may sustain a loss.
Temporary Defensive Investments. Subject to the Fund's investment restrictions, when a temporary
defensive period is believed by the Investment Adviser to be warranted ("temporary defensive periods"), the
Fund may, without limitation, hold cash or invest its assets in securities of United States government sponsored
instrumentalities, in repurchase agreements in respect of those instruments, and in certain high-grade commercial
paper instruments. During temporary defensive periods, the Fund may also invest in money market mutual funds
that invest primarily in securities of United States government sponsored instrumentalities and repurchase
agreements in respect of those instruments. Obligations of certain agencies and instrumentalities of the United
States government, such as the Government National Mortgage Association, are supported by the "full faith and
credit" of the United States government; others, such as those of the Export-Import Bank of the United States, are
supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the United States Treasury; others, such as those of the
Federal National Mortgage Association, are supported by the discretionary authority of the United States
government to purchase the agency's obligations; and still others, such as those of the Student Loan Marketing
Association, are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. No assurance can be given that the United
States government would provide financial support to United States government sponsored instrumentalities if it
is not obligated to do so by law. During temporary defensive periods, the Fund may not achieve its investment
objective.
Non-Investment Grade Securities. The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in fixed income
securities rated in the lower rating categories of recognized statistical rating agencies, such as securities rated
"CCC" or lower by S&P or "Caa" or lower by Moody's, or unrated securities of comparable quality. These
securities, which may be preferred stock or debt, are predominantly speculative and involve major risk exposure
to adverse conditions. Debt securities that are not rated or that are rated lower than "BBB" by S&P or lower than
"Baa" by Moody's are often referred to in the financial press as "junk bonds."
Generally, such non-investment grade securities and unrated securities of comparable quality offer a higher
current yield than is offered by higher rated securities, but also (i) will likely have some quality and protective
characteristics that, in the judgment of the rating organizations, are outweighed by large uncertainties or major
risk exposures to adverse conditions and (ii) are predominantly speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to
pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms of the obligation. The market values of certain of
these securities also tend to be more sensitive to individual corporate developments and changes in economic
conditions than higher quality securities. In addition, such securities generally present a higher degree of credit
risk. The risk of loss due to default by these issuers is significantly greater because such non-investment grade
securities and unrated securities of comparable quality generally are unsecured and frequently are subordinated to
27
EFTA01082557
the prior payment of senior indebtedness. In light of these risks, the Investment Adviser, in evaluating the
creditworthiness of an issue, whether rated or unrated, will take various factors into consideration, which may
include, as applicable, the issuer's operating history, financial resources and its sensitivity to economic
conditions and trends, the market support for the facility financed by the issue, the perceived ability and integrity
of the issuer's management and regulatory matters.
In addition, the market value of non-investment grade securities is more volatile than that of higher quality
securities, and the markets in which such non-investment grade or unrated securities are traded are more limited
than those in which higher rated securities are traded. The existence of limited markets may make it more
difficult for the Fund to obtain accurate market quotations for purposes of valuing its portfolio and calculating its
net asset value. Moreover, the lack of a liquid trading market may restrict the availability of securities for the
Fund to purchase and may also have the effect of limiting the ability of the Fund to sell securities at their fair
value in response to changes in the economy or the financial markets.
Non-investment grade securities also present risks based on payment expectations. If an issuer calls the
obligation for redemption (often a feature of fixed income securities), the Fund may have to replace the security
with a lower yielding security, resulting in a decreased return for investors. Also, as the principal value of
nonconvertible bonds and preferred stocks moves inversely with movements in interest rates, in the event of rising
interest rates, the value of the securities held by the Fund may decline proportionately more than a portfolio
consisting of higher rated securities. Investments in zero coupon bonds may be more speculative and subject to
greater fluctuations in value due to changes in interest rates than bonds that pay regular income streams.
As part of its investment in non-investment grade securities, the Fund may invest in securities of issuers in
default. The Fund will make an investment in securities of issuers in default only when the Investment Adviser
believes that such issuers will honor their obligations or emerge from bankruptcy protection under a plan
pursuant to which the securities received by the Fund in exchange for its defaulted securities will have a value in
excess of the Fund's investment. By investing in securities of issuers in default, the Fund bears the risk that these
issuers will not continue to honor their obligations or emerge from bankruptcy protection or that the value of the
securities will not otherwise appreciate.
In addition to using recognized rating agencies and other sources, the Investment Adviser also performs its
own analysis of issues in seeking investments that it believes to be underrated (and thus higher yielding) in light
of the financial condition of the issuer. Its analysis of securities of issuers may include, among other things,
current and anticipated cash flow and borrowing requirements, value of assets in relation to historical cost,
strength of management, responsiveness to business conditions, credit standing, and current anticipated results of
operations. In selecting investments for the Fund, the Investment Adviser may also consider general business
conditions, anticipated changes in interest rates, and the outlook for specific industries.
Subsequent to its purchase by the Fund, an issuer of securities may cease to be rated or its rating may be
reduced. In addition, it is possible that statistical rating agencies may change their ratings of a particular issuer to
reflect subsequent events. Moreover, such ratings do not assess the risk of a decline in market value. None of
these events will require the sale of the securities by the Fund, although the Investment Adviser will consider
these events in determining whether the Fund should continue to hold the securities.
The market for non-investment grade and comparable unrated securities has experienced several periods of
significantly adverse price and liquidity, particularly at or around times of economic recessions. Past market
recessions have adversely affected the value of such securities as well as the ability of certain issuers of such
securities to repay principal and pay interest thereon or to refinance such securities. The market for those
securities may react in a similar fashion in the future.
Options. On behalf of the Fund, the Investment Adviser may, subject to the guidelines of the Board,
purchase or sell (i.e., write) options on securities, securities indices and foreign currencies which are listed on a
national securities exchange or in the U.S. over-the-counter ("OTC") markets as a means of achieving additional
return or of hedging the value of the Fund's portfolio. The Fund may write covered call options on common stocks
that it owns or has an immediate right to acquire through conversion or exchange of other securities in an amount
not to exceed 25% of total assets or invest up to 10% of its total assets in the purchase of put options on common
stocks that the Fund owns or may acquire through the conversion or exchange of other securities that it owns.
28
EFTA01082558
A call option is a contract that gives the holder of the option the right to buy from the writer (seller) of the
call option, in return for a premium paid, the security underlying the option at a specified exercise price at any
time during the term of the option. The writer of the call option has the obligation upon exercise of the option to
deliver the underlying security upon payment of the exercise price during the option period.
A put option is a contract that gives the holder of the option the right to sell to the writer (seller), in return
for the premium, the underlying security at a specified price during the term of the option. The writer of the put.
who receives the premium. has the obligation to buy the underlying security upon exercise, at the exercise price
during the option period.
If the Fund has written an option, it may terminate its obligation by effecting a closing purchase transaction.
This is accomplished by purchasing an option of the same series as the option previously written. There can be
no assurance that a closing purchase transaction can be effected when the Fund so desires.
An exchange•traded option may be closed out only on an exchange which provides a secondary market for
an option of the same series. Although the Fund will generally purchase or write only those options for which
there appears to be an active secondary market, there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on an
exchange will exist for any particular option.
A call option is "covered" if the Fund owns the underlying instrument covered by the call or has an absolute
and immediate right to acquire that instrument without additional cash consideration upon conversion or
exchange of another instrument held in its portfolio (or for additional cash consideration held in a segregated
account by its custodian). A call option is also covered if the Fund holds a call on the same instrument as the call
written where the exercise price of the call held is (i) equal to or less than the exercise price of the call written or
(ii) greater than the exercise price of the call written if the difference is maintained by the Fund in cash, U.S.
government obligations or other high-grade short term obligations in a segregated account with its custodian. A
put option is "covered" if the Fund maintains cash or other high-grade short term obligations with a value equal
to the exercise price in a segregated account with its custodian, or else holds a put on the same instrument as the
put written where the exercise price of the put held is equal to or greater than the exercise price of the put written.
If the Fund has written an option, it may terminate its obligation by effecting a closing purchase transaction. This
is accomplished by purchasing an option of the same series as the option previously written. However, once the
Fund has been assigned an exercise notice, it will be unable to effect a closing purchase transaction. Similarly, if
the Fund is the holder of an option, it may liquidate its position by effecting a closing sale transaction. This is
accomplished by selling an option with the same terms as the option previously purchased. There can be no
assurance that either a closing purchase or sale transaction can be effected when the Fund so desires.
The Fund will realize a profit from a closing transaction if the price of the transaction is less than the
premium it received from writing the option or is more than the premium it paid to purchase the option; the Fund
will realize a loss from a closing transaction if the price of the transaction is more than the premium it received
from writing the option or is less than the premium it paid to purchase the option. Since call option prices
generally reflect increases in the price of the underlying security, any loss resulting from the repurchase of a call
option may also be wholly or partially offset by unrealized appreciation of the underlying security. Other
principal factors affecting the market value of a put or a call option include supply and demand, interest rates, the
current market price and price volatility of the underlying security and the time remaining until the expiration
date. Gains and losses on investments in options depend, in part. on the ability of the Investment Adviser to
predict correctly the effect of these factors. The use of options cannot serve as a complete hedge since the price
movement of securities underlying the options will not necessarily follow the price movements of the portfolio
securities subject to the hedge.
An option position may be closed out only on an exchange that provides a secondary market for an option
with the same terms or in a private transaction. Although the Fund will generally purchase or write only those
options for which there appears to be an active secondary market, there is no assurance that a liquid secondary
market on an exchange will exist for any particular option. In such event, it might not be possible to effect closing
transactions in particular options, so that the Fund would have to exercise its options in order to realize any profit
and would incur brokerage commissions upon the exercise of call options and upon the subsequent disposition of
underlying securities for the exercise of put options. If the Fund, as a covered call option writer, is unable to effect
a closing purchase transaction in a secondary market, it will not be able to sell the underlying security until the
option expires or it delivers the underlying security upon exercise or otherwise covers the position.
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EFTA01082559
In addition to options on securities, the Fund may also purchase and sell call and put options on securities
indices. A stock index reflects in a single number the market value of many different stocks. Relative values are
assigned to the stocks included in an index and the index fluctuates with changes in the market values of the
stocks. The options give the holder the right to receive a cash settlement during the term of the option based on
the difference between the exercise price and the value of the index. By writing a put or call option on a
securities index, the Fund is obligated, in return for the premium received, to make delivery of this amount. The
Fund may offset its position in the stock index options prior to expiration by entering into a closing transaction
on an exchange or it may let the option expire unexercised.
The Fund may also buy or sell put and call options on foreign currencies. A put option on a foreign currency
gives the purchaser of the option the right to sell a foreign currency at the exercise price until the option expires.
A call option on a foreign currency gives the purchaser of the option the right to purchase the currency at the
exercise price until the option expires. Currency options traded on U.S. or other exchanges may be subject to
position limits which may limit the ability of the Fund to reduce foreign currency risk using such options.
Over-the-counter options differ from exchange-traded options in that they are two-party contracts with price and
other terms negotiated between buyer and seller and generally do not have as much market liquidity as exchange-
traded options. Over-the-counter options are considered illiquid securities.
Use of options on securities indices entails the risk that trading in the options may be interrupted if trading
in certain securities included in the index is interrupted. The Fund will not purchase these options unless the
Investment Adviser is satisfied with the development, depth and liquidity of the market and the Investment
Adviser believes the options can be closed out.
Price movements in the portfolio of the Fund may not correlate precisely with the movements in the level of
an index and, therefore, the use of options on indices cannot serve as a complete hedge and will depend, in part.
on the ability of the Investment Adviser to predict correctly movements in the direction of the stock market
generally or of a particular industry. Because options on securities indices require settlement in cash, the Fund
may be forced to liquidate portfolio securities to meet settlement obligations.
Although the Investment Adviser will attempt to take appropriate measures to minimize the risks relating to
the Fund's writing of put and call options, there can be no assurance that the Fund will succeed in any option
writing program it undertakes.
Futures Contracts and Options on Futures. On behalf of the Fund, the Investment Adviser may, subject
to the Fund's investment restrictions and guidelines of the Board, purchase and sell financial futures contracts
and options thereon which are traded on a commodities exchange or board of trade for certain hedging, yield
enhancement and risk management purposes. These futures contracts and related options may be on debt
securities, financial indices, securities indices, United States government securities and foreign currencies. A
financial futures contract is an agreement to purchase or sell an agreed amount of securities or currencies at a set
price for delivery in the future. A "sale" of a futures contract (or a "short" futures position) means the assumption
of a contractual obligation to deliver the assets underlying the contract at a specified price at a specified future
time. A "purchase" of a futures contract (or a "long" futures position) means the assumption of a contractual
obligation to acquire the assets underlying the contract at a specified price at a specified future time. Certain
futures contracts, including stock and bond index futures, are settled on a net cash payment basis rather than by
the sale and delivery of the assets underlying the futures contracts. No consideration will be paid or received by
the Fund upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract. Initially, the Fund will be required to deposit with the
broker an amount of cash or cash equivalents equal to approximately 1% to 10% of the contract amount (this
amount is subject to change by the exchange or board of trade on which the contract is traded and brokers or
members of such board of trade may charge a higher amount). This amount is known as "initial margin" and is in
the nature of a performance bond or good faith deposit on the contract. Subsequent payments, known as
"variation margin," to and from the broker will be made daily as the price of the index or security underlying the
futures contract fluctuates. At any time prior to the expiration of a futures contract, the Fund may close the
position by taking an opposite position, which will operate to terminate its existing position in the contract.
An option on a futures contract gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a
position in a futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time prior to the expiration of the option. Upon
exercise of an option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option
30
EFTA01082560
will be accompanied by delivery of the accumulated balance in the writer's futures margin account attributable to
that contract, which represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract exceeds, in the case
of a call option, or is less than, in the case of a put option, the exercise price of the option on the futures contract.
The potential loss related to the purchase of an option on a futures contract is limited to the premium paid for the
option (plus transaction costs). Because the value of the option purchased is fixed at the point of sale, there are no
daily cash payments by the purchaser to reflect changes in the value of the underlying contract; however, the
value of the option does change daily and that change would be reflected in the net assets of the Fund.
Futures and options on futures entail certain risks, including but not limited to the following: no assurance
that futures contracts or options on futures can be offset at favorable prices, possible reduction of the yield of the
Fund due to the use of hedging, possible reduction in value of both the securities hedged and the hedging
instrument, possible lack of liquidity due to daily limits on price fluctuations, imperfect correlation between the
contracts and the securities being hedged, losses from investing in futures transactions that are potentially
unlimited and the segregation requirements described below.
In the event the Fund sells a put option or enters into long futures contracts, under current interpretations of
the 1940 Act, an amount of cash, U.S. government securities or other liquid securities equal to the market value
of the contract must be deposited and maintained in a segregated account with the Fund's custodian to
collateralize the positions, in order for the Fund to avoid being treated as having issued a senior security in the
amount of its obligations. For short positions in futures contracts and sales of call options, the Fund may establish
a segregated account (not with a futures commission merchant or broker) with cash or liquid securities that, when
added to amounts deposited with a futures commission merchant or a broker as margin, equal the market value of
the instruments or currency underlying the futures contract or call option or the market price at which the short
positions were established.
The Investment Adviser has claimed an exclusion, granted to operators of registered investment companies
like the Fund, from registration as a commodity pool operator ("CPO") with respect to the Fund under the
Commodity Exchange Act (the "CEA"), and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation with respect to
the Fund under the CEA. As a result, the Fund is limited in its ability to use commodity futures (which include
futures on broad•based securities indexes and interest rate futures) or options on commodity futures, engage in
certain swaps transactions or make certain other investments (whether directly or indirectly through investments
in other investment vehicles) for purposes other than "bona fide hedging," as defined in the rules of the
Commodity Futures Trading Commission. With respect to transactions other than for bona fide hedging
purposes, either: (1) the aggregate initial margin and premiums required to establish the Fund's positions in such
investments may not exceed 5% of the liquidation value of its portfolio (after accounting for unrealized profits
and unrealized losses on any such investments); or (2) the aggregate net notional value of such instruments,
determined at the time the most recent position was established. may not exceed 100% of the liquidation value of
its portfolio (after accounting for unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions). In addition to
meeting one of the foregoing trading limitations, the Fund may not market itself as a commodity pool or
otherwise as a vehicle for trading in the futures, options or swaps markets. If the Investment Adviser were
required to register as a CPO with respect to the Fund, compliance with additional registration and regulatory
requirements would increase Fund expenses. Other potentially adverse regulatory initiatives could also develop.
Interest Rate Futures Contracts and Options Thereon. The Fund may purchase or sell interest rate
futures contracts to take advantage of, or to protect against, fluctuations in interest rates affecting the value of
debt securities which the Fund holds or intends to acquire. For example, if interest rates are expected to increase,
the Fund might sell futures contracts on debt securities, the values of which historically have a high degree of
positive correlation to the values of the Fund's portfolio securities. Such a sale would have an effect similar to
selling an equivalent value of the Fund's portfolio securities. If interest rates increase, the value of the Fund's
portfolio securities will decline, but the value of the futures contracts to the Fund will increase at approximately
an equivalent rate, thereby keeping the net asset value of the Fund from declining as much as it otherwise would
have. The Fund could accomplish similar results by selling debt securities with longer maturities and investing in
debt securities with shorter maturities when interest rates are expected to increase. However, since the futures
market may be more liquid than the cash market, the use of futures contracts as a risk management technique
allows the Fund to maintain a defensive position without having to sell its portfolio securities.
31
EFTA01082561
Similarly, the Fund may purchase interest rate futures contracts when it is expected that interest rates may
decline. The purchase of futures contracts for this purpose constitutes a hedge against increases in the price of
debt securities (caused by declining interest rates) which the Fund intends to acquire. Since fluctuations in the
value of appropriately selected futures contracts should approximate that of the debt securities that will be
purchased, the Fund can take advantage of the anticipated rise in the cost of the debt securities without actually
buying them. Subsequently, the Fund can make its intended purchase of the debt securities in the cash market and
concurrently liquidate its futures position. To the extent the Fund enters into futures contracts for this purpose, it
will maintain, in a segregated asset account with the Fund's Custodian, assets sufficient to cover the obligations
of the Fund with respect to such futures contracts, which will consist of cash or other liquid securities from its
portfolio in an amount equal to the difference between the fluctuating market value of such futures contracts and
the aggregate value of the initial margin deposited by the Fund with its Custodian with respect to such futures
contracts.
The purchase of a call option on a futures contract is similar in some respects to the purchase of a call option
on an individual security. Depending on the pricing of the option compared to either the price of the futures
contract upon which it is based or the price of the underlying debt securities, it may or may not be less risky than
ownership of the futures contract or underlying debt securities. As with the purchase of futures contracts, when
the Fund is not fully invested it may purchase a call option on a futures contract to hedge against a market
advance due to declining interest rates.
The purchase of a put option on a futures contract is similar to the purchase of protective put options on
portfolio securities. The Fund will purchase a put option on a futures contract to hedge the Fund's portfolio
against the risk of rising interest rates and a consequent reduction in the value of portfolio securities.
The writing of a call option on a futures contract constitutes a partial hedge against declining prices of the
securities that are deliverable upon exercise of the futures contract. If the futures price at expiration of the option
is below the exercise price, the Fund will retain the full amount of the option premium, which provides a partial
hedge against any decline that may have occurred in the Fund's portfolio holdings. The writing of a put option on
a futures contract constitutes a partial hedge against increasing prices of the securities that are deliverable upon
exercise of the futures contract. If the futures price at expiration of the option is higher than the exercise price,
the Fund will retain the full amount of the option premium, which provides a partial hedge against any increase
in the price of debt securities that the Fund intends to purchase. If a put or call option the Fund has written is
exercised, the Fund will incur a loss which will be reduced by the amount of the premium it received. Depending
on the degree of correlation between changes in the value of its portfolio securities and changes in the value of its
futures positions, losses of the Fund from options on futures it has written may to some extent be reduced or
increased by changes in the value of its portfolio securities.
Swap Contracts. On behalf of the Fund, the Investment Adviser may, subject to the Fund's investment
restrictions and guidelines established by the Board, enter into swap transactions, including total rate of return,
credit default, interest rate or other types of swaps and related derivatives. Swap contracts generally will be used
by the Fund for the purpose of seeking to increase the income of the Fund. The use of swaps is a highly
specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary
portfolio security transactions. In a typical swap transaction on an equity security, a set of future cash flows is
exchanged between two counterparties. One of these cash flow streams will typically be based on a reference
interest rate combined with the performance of a notional value of shares of a stock. The other will be based on
the performance of the shares of a stock. Depending on the general state of short term interest rates and the
returns on the Fund's portfolio securities at the time an equity swap transaction reaches its scheduled termination
date, there is a risk that the Fund will not be able to obtain a replacement transaction or that the terms of the
replacement will not be as favorable as on the expiring transaction.
Securities Index Futures Contracts and Options Thereon. Purchases or sales of securities index futures
contracts are used for hedging purposes to attempt to protect the Fund's current or intended investments from
broad fluctuations in stock or bond prices. For example, the Fund may sell securities index futures contracts in
anticipation of or during a market decline to attempt to offset the decrease in market value of its securities
portfolio that might otherwise result. If such decline occurs, the loss in value of portfolio securities may be offset,
in whole or part, by gains on the futures position. When the Fund is not fully invested in the securities market
32
EFTA01082562
and anticipates a significant market advance, it may purchase securities index futures contracts in order to gain
rapid market exposure that may. in part or entirely, offset increases in the cost of securities that it intends to
purchase. As such purchases are made, the corresponding positions in securities index futures contracts will be
closed out. The Fund may write put and call options on securities index futures contracts for hedging purposes.
Currency Futures and Options Thereon. Generally, foreign currency futures contracts and options
thereon are similar to the interest rate futures contracts and options thereon discussed previously. By entering
into currency futures and options thereon, the Fund will seek to establish the rate at which it will be entitled to
exchange U.S. dollars for another currency at a future time. By selling currency futures, the Fund will seek to
establish the number of dollars it will receive at delivery for a certain amount of a foreign currency. In this way,
whenever the Fund anticipates a decline in the value of a foreign currency against the U.S. dollar, the Fund can
attempt to "lock in" the U.S. dollar value of some or all of the securities held in its portfolio that are denominated
in that currency. By purchasing currency futures, the Fund can establish the number of dollars it will be required
to pay for a specified amount of a foreign currency in a future month. Thus, if the Fund intends to buy securities
in the future and expects the U.S. dollar to decline against the relevant foreign currency during the period before
the purchase is effected, the Fund can attempt to "lock in" the price in U.S. dollars of the securities it intends to
acquire.
The purchase of options on currency futures will allow the Fund, for the price of the premium and related
transaction costs it must pay for the option, to decide whether or not to buy (in the case of a call option) or to sell
(in the case of a put option) a futures contract at a specified price at any time during the period before the option
expires. If the Investment Adviser, in purchasing an option, has been correct in its judgment concerning the
direction in which the price of a foreign currency would move as against the U.S. dollar, the Fund may exercise
the option and thereby take a futures position to hedge against the risk it had correctly anticipated or close out the
option position at a gain that will offset, to some extent, currency exchange losses otherwise suffered by the
Fund. If exchange rates move in a way the Fund did not anticipate, however, the Fund will have incurred the
expense of the option without obtaining the expected benefit; any such movement in exchange rates may also
thereby reduce, rather than enhance, the Fund's profits on its underlying securities transactions.
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts. Subject to guidelines of the Board, the Fund may enter into
forward foreign currency exchange contracts to protect the value of its portfolio against future changes in the
level of currency exchange rates. The Fund may enter into such contracts on a "spot" (i.e., cash) basis at the rate
then prevailing in the currency exchange market or on a forward basis, by entering into a fonvard contract to
purchase or sell currency. A forward contract on foreign currency is an obligation to purchase or sell a specific
currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days agreed upon by the parties from the date of the
contract at a price set on the date of the contract. The Fund's dealings in forward contracts generally will be
limited to hedging involving either specific transactions or portfolio positions. The Fund does not have an
independent limitation on its investments in foreign currency futures contracts and options on foreign currency
futures contracts.
At or before the maturity of a forward sale contract, the Fund may either sell a portfolio security and make
delivery of the currency, or retain the security and offset its contractual obligations to deliver the currency by
purchasing a second contract pursuant to which the Fund will obtain, on the same maturity date, the same amount
of the currency which it is obligated to deliver. If the Fund retains the portfolio security and engages in an
offsetting transaction, the Fund, at the time of execution of the offsetting transaction, will incur a gain or a loss to
the extent that movement has occurred in forward contract prices. Should forward prices decline during the
period between entering into a forward contract by the Fund for the sale of a currency and the date it enters into
an offsetting contract for the purchase of the currency, the Fund will realize a gain to the extent the price of the
currency it has agreed to purchase is less than the price of the currency it has agreed to sell. Should forward
prices increase, the Fund will suffer a loss to the extent the price of the currency it has agreed to purchase
exceeds the price of the currency it has agreed to sell. Closing out forward purchase contracts involves similar
offsetting transactions.
The cost to the Fund of engaging in currency transactions varies with factors such as the currency involved,
the length of the contract period and the market conditions then prevailing. Because fonvard transactions in
currency exchange are usually conducted on a principal basis, no fees or commissions are involved. The use of
33
EFTA01082563
foreign currency contracts does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities, but it does
establish a rate of exchange that can be achieved in the future. In addition, although forward currency contracts
limit the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they also limit any potential gain that
might result if the value of the currency increases.
If a decline in any currency is generally anticipated by the Investment Adviser, the Fund may not be able to
contract to sell the currency at a price above the level to which the currency is anticipated to decline.
Asset Segregation Risk. The Fund will comply with guidelines established by the SEC with respect to
coverage of derivative instruments. These guidelines may, in certain instances, require segregation by the Fund
of cash or liquid securities with its custodian or a designated sub-custodian to the extent the Fund's obligations
with respect to these strategies are not otherwise "covered" through ownership of the underlying security,
financial instrument or currency or by other portfolio positions or by other means consistent with applicable
regulatory policies. Segregated assets cannot be sold or transferred unless equivalent assets are substituted in
their place or it is no longer necessary to segregate them. Assets segregated by the Fund for these purposes are
identified on the books of its custodian or a designated sub-custodian, but are not physically separate from other
assets of the Fund.
IThen Issued, Delayed Delivery Securities and Forward Commitments. The Fund may enter into forward
commitments for the purchase or sale of securities, including on a "when issued" or "delayed delivery" basis, in
excess of customary settlement periods for the type of security involved. In some cases, a fonvard commitment
may be conditioned upon the occurrence of a subsequent event, such as approval and consummation of a merger.
corporate reorganization or debt restructuring, i.e., a when, as and if issued security. When such transactions are
negotiated, the price is fixed at the time of the commitment, with payment and delivery taking place in the future.
generally a month or more after the date of the commitment. While it will only enter into a forward commitment
with the intention of actually acquiring the security, the Fund may sell the security before the settlement date if it
is deemed advisable.
Securities purchased under a fonvard commitment are subject to market fluctuation, and no interest (or
dividends) accrues to the Fund prior to the settlement date. The Fund will segregate with its custodian cash or
liquid securities in an aggregate amount at least equal to the amount of its outstanding forward commitments.
Short Sales Against the Box. The Fund may from time to time make short sales of securities. The market
value for the securities sold short by any one issuer will not exceed 5% of the Fund's total assets or 5% of such
issuer's voting securities. The Fund may not make short sales or maintain a short position if it would cause more
than 25% of the Fund's total assets, taken at market value, to be held as collateral for such sales. The Fund may
also make short sales "against the box." A short sale is "against the box" to the extent that the Fund
contemporaneously owns or has the right to obtain at no added cost securities identical to those sold short. In a
short sale, the Fund does not immediately deliver the securities sold or receive the proceeds from the sale.
To secure its obligations to deliver the securities sold short, the Fund will deposit in escrow in a separate
account with its custodian an equal amount to the securities sold short or securities convertible into, or
exchangeable for such securities. The Fund may close out a short position by purchasing and delivering an equal
amount of the securities sold short, rather than by delivering securities already held by the Fund, because the
Fund may want to continue to receive interest and dividend payments on securities in its portfolio that are
convertible into the securities sold short.
The Fund may make a short sale in order to hedge against market risks when it believes that the price of a
security may decline, causing a decline in the value of a security owned by the Fund or a security convertible
into, or exchangeable for, such security, or when the Fund does not want to sell the security it owns. Such short
sale transactions may be subject to special tax rules, one of the effects of which may be to accelerate income to
the Fund. Additionally, the Fund may use short sales in conjunction with the purchase of a convertible security
when it is determined that a convertible security can be bought at a small conversion premium and has a yield
advantage relative to the underlying common stock sold short.
Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with banks and non•bank
dealers of United States government securities which are listed as reporting dealers of the Federal Reserve Bank
and which furnish collateral at least equal in value or market price to the amount of their repurchase obligation.
34
EFTA01082564
In a repurchase agreement, the Fund purchases a debt security from a seller who undertakes to repurchase the
security at a specified resale price on an agreed future date. Repurchase agreements are generally for one
business day and generally will not have a duration of longer than one week. The SEC has taken the position that,
in economic reality, a repurchase agreement is a loan by a fund to the other party to the transaction secured by
securities transferred to the fund. The resale price generally exceeds the purchase price by an amount which
reflects an agreed upon market interest rate for the term of the repurchase agreement. The Fund's risk is
primarily that, if the seller defaults, the proceeds from the disposition of the underlying securities and other
collateral for the seller's obligation may be less than the repurchase price. If the seller becomes insolvent, the
Fund might be delayed in or prevented from selling the collateral. In the event of a default or bankruptcy by a
seller, the Fund will promptly seek to liquidate the collateral. To the extent that the proceeds from any sale of the
collateral upon a default in the obligation to repurchase is less than the repurchase price, the Fund will experience
a loss. If the financial institution that is a party to the repurchase agreement petitions for bankruptcy or becomes
subject to the United States Bankruptcy Code, the law regarding the rights of the Fund is unsettled. As a result,
under extreme circumstances, there may be a restriction on the Fund's ability to sell the collateral and the Fund
could suffer a loss.
Leverage. As provided in the 1940 Act, and subject to compliance with the Fund's investment limitations,
the Fund may issue senior securities representing shares, such as preferred shares, so long as immediately
following such issuance of shares, its total assets exceed 200% of the amount of such shares. The use of leverage
magnifies the impact of changes in net asset value. For example, a fund that uses 33% leverage will show a 1.5%
increase or decline in net asset value for each 1% increase or decline in the value of its total assets. In addition, if
the cost of leverage exceeds the return on the securities acquired with the proceeds of leverage, the use of
leverage will diminish, rather than enhance, the return to the Fund. The use of leverage generally increases the
volatility of returns to the Fund.
Investment Restrictions. The Fund has adopted certain investment restrictions as fundamental policies of
the Fund. Under the 1940 Act, a fundamental policy may not be changed without the vote of a majority, as
defined in the 1940 Act, of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (voting together as a single class). The
Fund's investment restrictions are more fully discussed under "Investment Restrictions" in the SAI.
Portfolio Turnover. The Fund will buy and sell securities to accomplish its investment objective. The
investment policies of the Fund may lead to frequent changes in investments, particularly in periods of rapidly
fluctuating interest or currency exchange rates. The portfolio turnover may be higher than that of other
investment companies.
Portfolio turnover generally involves some expense to the Fund, including brokerage commissions or dealer
mark-ups and other transaction costs on the sale of securities and reinvestment in other securities. The portfolio
turnover rate is computed by dividing the lesser of the amount of the securities purchased or securities sold by
the average monthly value of securities owned during the year (excluding securities whose maturities at
acquisition were one year or less). High portfolio turnover may also result in the realization of substantial net
short term capital gains and any distributions resulting from such gains will be taxable at ordinary income rates
for United States federal income tax purposes. The Fund's portfolio turnover rates for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2014 and 2015 were 17% and 9%, respectively.
Long Term Objective. The Fund is intended for investors seeking long term capital growth and income.
The Fund is not meant to provide a vehicle for those who wish to benefit from short term swings in the stock
market. An investment in shares of the Fund should not be considered a complete investment program. Each
shareholder should take into account the shareholder's investment objectives as well as the shareholder's other
investments when considering investing in the Fund.
Loans of Portfolio Securities. To increase income, the Fund may lend its portfolio securities to securities
broker•dealers or financial institutions if (i) the loan is collateralized in accordance with applicable regulatory
requirements and (ii) no loan will cause the value of all loaned securities to exceed 20% of the value of its total
assets.
If the borrower fails to maintain the requisite amount of collateral, the loan automatically terminates and the
Fund could use the collateral to replace the securities while holding the borrower liable for any excess of
35
EFTA01082565
replacement cost over the value of the collateral. As with any extension of credit, there are risks of delay in
recovery and in some cases even loss of rights in collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially.
While these loans of portfolio securities will be made in accordance with guidelines approved by the Board, there
can be no assurance that borrowers will not fail financially. On termination of the loan, the borrower is required
to return the securities to the Fund, and any gain or loss in the market price during the loan would inure to the
Fund. If the counterparty to the loan petitions for bankruptcy or becomes subject to the United States Bankruptcy
Code, the law regarding the Fund's rights is unsettled. As a result, under these circumstances, there may be a
restriction on the Fund's ability to sell the collateral and it would suffer a loss.
Borrowing. The Fund may borrow money in accordance with its investment restrictions, including as a
temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes.
See "Investment Objective and Policies—Investment Practices" in the SAI.
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EFTA01082566
RISK FACTORS AND SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS
Investors should consider the following risk factors and special considerations associated with investing in
the Fund:
Industry Risks
Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its total assets in foreign and domestic
companies involved in the Utility Industry and, as a result, the value of the common shares will be more
susceptible to factors affecting those particular types of companies, including governmental regulation, inflation,
cost increases in fuel and other operating expenses, technological innovations that may render existing products
and equipment obsolete and increasing interest rates resulting in high interest costs on borrowings needed for
capital construction programs, including costs associated with compliance with environmental and other
regulations.
Sector Risk. The Fund concentrates its investments in the Utility Industry. As a result, the Fund's
investments may be subject to greater risk and market fluctuation than a fund that had securities representing a
broader range of investment alternatives. The prices of securities issued by traditional utility companies may
change in response to interest rate changes. There is no guarantee that this relationship will continue.
Government Regulation. Companies in certain sectors of the Utility Industry (such as power generation
and distribution) are subject to extensive governmental regulatory requirements. Certain of these regulations that
are intended to limit the concentration of ownership and control of companies in these industries may prevent
companies in which the Fund invests from making certain investments that they would otherwise make. Other
regulations may cause Utility Industry companies to incur substantial additional costs or lengthy delays in
connection with the completion of capital investments or the introduction of new products or services to market.
There are substantial differences between the regulatory practices and policies in various jurisdictions, and any
given regulatory agency may make major shifts in policy from time to time. There is no assurance that regulatory
authorities will, in the future, permit companies to implement rate increases or that such increases will be
adequate to permit the payment of dividends on such issuer's common shares. Additionally, existing and possible
future regulatory legislation may make it even more difficult for companies in the Utility Industry to obtain
adequate relief from rate regulation.
Regulatory considerations limit the percentage of the shares of a public utility held by a fund or by an
adviser and its affiliates on behalf of all their clients. Various types of ownership restrictions are imposed by the
Federal Communications Commission ("FCC") on investment in media companies and cellular licensees. These
rules limit the number of broadcast stations both locally and nationally that a single entity is permitted to own,
operate, or control and prohibit ownership of certain competitive communications providers in the same location.
The FCC also applies limited ownership restrictions on cellular licensees serving rural areas. Attributable
interests that may result from the role of the Investment Adviser and its principals in connection with other funds,
managed accounts and companies may limit the Fund's ability to invest in certain mass media and cellular
companies. These limitations may unfavorably restrict the ability of the Fund to make certain investments.
Deregulation. Changing regulation constitutes one of the industry-specific risks for the Fund, especially
with respect to its investments in traditionally regulated public utilities and partially regulated utility companies.
Domestic and foreign regulators monitor and control utility revenues and costs, and therefore may limit utility
profits and dividends paid to investors, which could result in reduced income to the Fund. Regulatory authorities
also may restrict a company's access to new markets, thereby diminishing the company's long term prospects.
The deregulation of certain utility companies may eliminate restrictions on profits and dividends, but may also
subject these companies to greater risks of loss. Deregulation of the utility industry could have a positive or
negative impact on the Fund. The Investment Adviser believes that certain utility companies' fundamentals
should continue to improve as the industry undergoes deregulation. Companies may seek to strengthen their
competitive positions through mergers and takeovers. The loosening of the government regulation of utilities
should encourage convergence within the industry. Improving earnings prospects, strong cash flows, share
repurchases and takeovers from industry consolidation may tend to boost share prices. However, as has occurred
in California and elsewhere, certain companies may be less able to meet the challenge of deregulation as
competition increases and investments in these companies would not be likely to perform well. Individual sectors
37
EFTA01082567
of the utility market are subject to additional risks. These risks can apply to all utility companies—regulated or
fully or partially deregulated and unregulated. For example, telecommunications companies have been affected
by technological developments leading to increased competition, as well as changing regulation of local and
long-distance telephone services and other telecommunications businesses. Certain telecommunications
companies have been adversely affected by the new competitive climate.
Financing. Currently. companies in the Utility Industry have encountered difficulties in obtaining
financing for construction programs during inflationary periods. Issuers experiencing difficulties in financing
construction programs may also experience lower profitability, which can result in reduced income to the Fund.
Historically, companies in the Utility Industry have also encountered such financing difficulties during
inflationary periods.
Equipment and Supplies. Traditional utility companies face the risk of lengthy delays and increased costs
associated with the design, construction, licensing and operation of their facilities. Moreover, technological
innovations may render existing plants, equipment or products obsolete. Increased costs and a reduction in the
availability of fuel (such as oil, coal, nuclear or natural gas) also may adversely affect the profitability of utility
companies.
Electric utilities may be burdened by unexpected increases in operating costs. They may also be negatively
affected when long term interest rates rise. Long term borrowings are used to finance most utility investments,
and rising interest rates lead to higher financing costs and reduced earnings. There are also the considerable costs
associated with environmental compliance, nuclear waste clean-up, cap and trade or other programs designed to
reduce carbon dioxide and other greenhouse emissions, and safety regulation. Increasingly, regulators are calling
upon electric utilities to bear these added costs, and there is a risk that these costs will not be fully recovered
through an increase in revenues.
Among gas companies, there has been a move to diversify into oil and gas exploration and development,
making investment returns more sensitive to energy prices. In the case of the water utility sector, the industry is
highly fragmented, and most water supply companies find themselves in mature markets, although upgrading of
fresh water and waste water systems is an expanding business.
Long Tenn Objective: Not a Complete Investment Program
The Fund is intended for investors seeking long term capital growth and income. The Fund is not meant to
provide a vehicle for those who wish to exploit short term swings in the stock market. An investment in shares of
the Fund should not be considered a complete investment program. Each shareholder should take into account the
Fund's investment objective as well as the shareholder's other investments when considering an investment in
the Fund.
Market Value and Net Asset Value
The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company. Shares of closed-end funds are
bought and sold in the securities markets and may trade at either a premium to or discount from net asset value.
Listed shares of closed-end investment companies often trade at discounts from net asset value. This
characteristic of shares of a closed-end fund is a risk separate and distinct from the risk that its net asset value
may decrease. The Fund cannot predict whether its listed shares will trade at, below or above net asset value.
Shortly after the inception of the Fund, the market price of the Fund exceeded the net asset value (the "NAV")
and the premium continues today. Shareholders desiring liquidity may, subject to applicable securities laws, trade
their Fund shares on the NYSE or other markets on which such shares may trade at the then-current market
value, which may differ from the then-current NAV. Shareholders will incur brokerage or other transaction costs
to sell shares.
Non-Investment Grade Securities
The Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in fixed income securities rated below investment grade
by recognized statistical rating agencies or unrated securities of comparable quality. These securities, which may
be preferred stock or debt, are predominantly speculative and involve major risk exposure to adverse conditions.
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EFTA01082568
Debt securities that are not rated or that are rated lower than "BBB" by S&P or lower than "Baa" by Moody's are
referred to in the financial press as "junk bonds." Such securities are subject to greater risks than investment
grade securities, which reflect their speculative character, including the following:
• greater volatility;
• greater credit risk;
• potentially greater sensitivity to general economic or industry conditions;
• potential lack of attractive resale opportunities (illiquidity); and
• additional expenses to seek recovery from issuers who default.
Fixed income securities purchased by the Fund may be rated as low as C by Moody's or D by S&P or may
be unrated securities considered to be of equivalent quality. Securities that are rated C by Moody's are the lowest
rated class and can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever obtaining investment-grade standing.
Debt rated D by S&P is in default or is expected to default upon maturity of payment date.
The market value of non-investment grade securities may be more volatile than the market value of higher
rated securities and generally tends to reflect the market's perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer and
short term market developments to a greater extent than more highly rated securities, which primarily reflect
fluctuations in general levels of interest rates. Generally, such non-investment grade securities and unrated
securities of comparable quality offer a higher current yield than is offered by higher rated securities, but also
(i) will likely have some quality and protective characteristics that, in the judgment of the rating organizations,
are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions and (ii) are predominantly
speculative with respect to the issuer's capacity to pay interest and repay principal in accordance with the terms
of the obligation. The market values of certain of these securities also tend to be more sensitive to individual
corporate developments and changes in economic conditions than higher quality securities. In addition, such
securities generally present a higher degree of credit risk. The risk of loss due to default by these issuers is
significantly greater because such non-investment grade securities and unrated securities of comparable quality
generally are unsecured and frequently are subordinated to the prior payment of senior indebtedness. In light of
these risks, the Investment Adviser, in evaluating the creditworthiness of an issue, whether rated or unrated, will
take various factors into consideration, which may include, as applicable, the issuer's operating history, financial
resources and its sensitivity to economic conditions and trends, the market support for the facility financed by the
issue, the perceived ability and integrity of the issuer's management, and regulatory matters.
Non-investment grade securities also present risks based on payment expectations. If an issuer calls the
obligation for redemption (often a feature of fixed income securities), the Fund may have to replace the security
with a lower yielding security, resulting in a decreased return for investors. Also, as the principal value of
nonconvertible bonds and preferred stocks moves inversely with movements in interest rates, in the event of
rising interest rates the value of the securities held by the Fund may decline proportionately more than a portfolio
consisting of higher rated securities. Investments in zero coupon bonds may be more speculative and subject to
greater fluctuations in value due to changes in interest rates than bonds that pay regular income streams.
Ratings are relative and subjective, and are not absolute standards of quality. Securities ratings are based
largely on the issuer's historical financial condition and the rating agencies' analysis at the time of rating.
Consequently, the rating assigned to any particular security is not necessarily a reflection of the issuer's current
financial condition.
As part of its investment in non-investment grade securities, the Fund may invest in securities of issuers in
default. The Fund will make an investment in securities of issuers in default only when the Investment Adviser
believes that such issuers will honor their obligations or emerge from bankruptcy protection under a plan
pursuant to which the securities received by the Fund in exchange for its defaulted securities will have a value in
excess of the Fund's investment. By investing in securities of issuers in default, the Fund bears the risk that these
issuers will not continue to honor their obligations or emerge from bankruptcy protection or that the value of the
securities will not otherwise appreciate.
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EFTA01082569
Equity Risk
Investing in the Fund involves equity risk, which is the risk that the securities held by the Fund will fall in
market value due to adverse market and economic conditions, perceptions regarding the industries in which the
issuers of securities held by the Fund participate and the particular circumstances and performance of particular
companies whose securities the Fund holds. An investment in the Fund represents an indirect economic stake in
the securities owned by the Fund, which are for the most part traded on securities exchanges or in the over-the-
counter markets. The market value of these securities, like other market investments. may move up or down,
sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. The net asset value of the Fund may at any point in time be worth less than
the amount at the time the shareholder invested in the Fund, even after taking into account any reinvestment of
distributions.
Foreign Securities
Investments in the securities of foreign issuers involve certain considerations and risks not ordinarily
associated with investments in securities of domestic issuers. Foreign companies are not generally subject to
uniform accounting, auditing and financial standards and requirements comparable to those applicable to United
States companies. Foreign securities exchanges, brokers and listed companies may be subject to less government
supervision and regulation than exists in the United States. Dividend and interest income may be subject to
withholding and other foreign taxes, which may adversely affect the net return on such investments. There may
be difficulty in obtaining or enforcing a court judgment abroad. In addition, it may be difficult to effect
repatriation of capital invested in certain countries. In addition, with respect to certain countries, there are risks of
expropriation, confiscatory taxation, political or social instability or diplomatic developments that could affect
assets of the Fund held in foreign countries. Dividend income that the Fund receives from foreign securities may
not be eligible for the special tax treatment applicable to qualified dividend income.
There may be less publicly available information about a foreign company than a United States company.
Foreign securities markets may have substantially less volume than United States securities markets and some
foreign company securities are less liquid than securities of otherwise comparable United States companies. A
portfolio of foreign securities may also be adversely affected by fluctuations in the rates of exchange between the
currencies of different nations and by exchange control regulations. Foreign markets also have different
clearance and settlement procedures that could cause the Fund to encounter difficulties in purchasing and selling
securities on such markets and may result in the Fund missing attractive investment opportunities or experiencing
loss. In addition, a portfolio that includes foreign securities can expect to have a higher expense ratio because of
the increased transaction costs on non-United States securities markets and the increased costs of maintaining the
custody of foreign securities.
The Fund also may purchase sponsored American Depositary Receipts ("ADRs") or United States dollar
denominated securities of foreign issuers. ADRs are receipts issued by United States banks or bust companies in
respect of securities of foreign issuers held on deposit for use in the United States securities markets. While
ADRs may not necessarily be denominated in the same currency as the securities into which they may be
converted, many of the risks associated with foreign securities may also apply to ADRs. In addition, the
underlying issuers of certain depositary receipts, particularly unsponsored or unregistered depositary receipts, are
under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications to the holders of such receipts. or to pass through
to them any voting rights with respect to the deposited securities.
The Fund may invest its assets in foreign securities without limitation, including securities of issuers whose
primary operations or principal trading market is in an "emerging market." An "emerging market" country is any
country that is considered to be an emerging or developing country, by the International Bank for Reconstruction
and Development (the "World Bank"). Investing in securities of companies in emerging markets may entail
special risks relating to potential political and economic instability and the risks of expropriation, nationalization,
confiscation or the imposition of restrictions on foreign investment, the lack of hedging instruments and
restrictions on repatriation of capital invested. Emerging securities markets are substantially smaller, less
developed, less liquid and more volatile than the major securities markets. The limited size of emerging securities
markets and limited trading value compared to the volume of trading in U.S. securities could cause prices to be
erratic for reasons apart from factors that affect the quality of the securities. For example, limited market size
40
EFTA01082570
may cause prices to be unduly influenced by traders who control large positions. Adverse publicity and investors'
perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the value and liquidity of portfolio
securities, especially in these markets. Other risks include high concentration of market capitalization and trading
volume in a small number of issuers representing a limited number of industries, as well as a high concentration
of investors and financial intermediaries; overdependence on exports, including gold and natural resources
exports, making these economies vulnerable to changes in commodity prices; overburdened infrastructure and
obsolete or unseasoned financial systems; environmental problems; less developed legal systems; and less
reliable securities custodial services and settlement practices.
Small and Mid-Cap Stock Risk
The Fund may invest in companies with small or medium capitalizations. Smaller and medium company
stocks can be more volatile than, and perform differently from, larger company stocks. There may be less trading
in a smaller or medium company's stock, which means that buy and sell transactions in that stock could have a
larger impact on the stock's price than is the case with larger company stocks. Smaller and medium company
stocks may be particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates, borrowing costs and earnings. Smaller and
medium companies may have fewer business lines; changes in any one line of business, therefore, may have a
greater impact on a smaller and medium company's stock price than is the case for a larger company. As a result,
the purchase or sale of more than a limited number of shares of a small and medium company may affect its
market price. The Fund may need a considerable amount of time to purchase or sell its positions in these
securities. In addition, smaller or medium company stocks may not be well known to the investing public.
Special Risks of Derivative Transactions
The Fund may participate in derivative transactions. Such transactions entail certain execution, market,
liquidity, hedging and tax risks. Participation in the options, futures or swaps markets and in currency exchange
transactions involves investment risks and transaction costs to which the Fund would not be subject absent the
use of these strategies. If the Investment Adviser's prediction of movements in the direction of the securities,
foreign currency and interest rate markets are inaccurate, the consequences to the Fund may leave the Fund in a
worse position than if such strategies were not used. Risks inherent in the use of options, foreign currency,
futures contracts and options on futures contracts, securities indices and foreign currencies include:
• dependence on the Investment Adviser's ability to predict correctly movements in the direction of interest
rates, securities prices and currency markets;
• imperfect correlation between the price of options and futures contracts and options thereon and
movements in the prices of the securities or currencies being hedged;
• the fact that skills needed to use these strategies are different from those needed to select portfolio
securities:
• the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for any particular instrument at any time;
• the possible need to defer closing out certain hedged positions to avoid adverse tax consequences; and
• the possible inability of the Fund to purchase or sell a security at a time that otherwise would be favorable
for it to do so, or the possible need for the Fund to sell a security at a disadvantageous time due to a need
for the Fund to maintain "cover" or to segregate securities in connection with the hedging techniques.
Options, futures contracts, swaps contracts, and options thereon and forward contracts on securities and
currencies may be traded on foreign exchanges. Such transactions may not be regulated as effectively as similar
transactions in the United States, may not involve a clearing mechanism and related guarantees, and are subject to
the risk of governmental actions affecting trading in, or the prices of, foreign securities. The value of such positions
also could be adversely affected by (i) other complex foreign political, legal and economic factors, (ii) lesser
availability than in the United States of data on which to make trading decisions, (iii) delays in the ability of the
Fund to act upon economic events occurring in the foreign markets during non•business hours in the United States,
(iv) the imposition of different exercise and settlement terms and procedures and margin requirements than in the
United States and (v) less trading volume. Exchanges on which options, futures, swaps, and options on futures or
swaps are traded may impose limits on the positions that the Fund may take in certain circumstances.
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EFTA01082571
See "Risk Factors and Special Considerations—Futures Transactions."
Futures Transactions
Futures and options on futures entail certain risks, including but not limited to the following:
• no assurance that futures contracts or options on futures can be offset at favorable prices;
• possible reduction of the yield of the Fund due to the use of hedging;
• possible reduction in value of both the securities hedged and the hedging instrument;
• possible lack of liquidity due to daily limits or price fluctuations;
• imperfect correlation between the contracts and the securities being hedged; and
• losses from investing in futures transactions that are potentially unlimited and the segregation
requirements for such transactions.
The Fund's ability to establish and close out positions in futures contracts and options thereon will be
subject to the development and maintenance of liquid markets. Although the Fund generally will purchase or sell
only those futures contracts and options thereon for which there appears to be a liquid market, there is no
assurance that a liquid market on an exchange will exist for any particular futures contract or option thereon at
any particular time.
In the event no liquid market exists for a particular futures contract or option thereon in which the Fund
maintains a position, it will not be possible to effect a closing transaction in that contract or to do so at a
satisfactory price and the Fund would have to either make or take delivery under the futures contract or. in the
case of a written option, wait to sell the underlying securities until the option expires or is exercised or, in the
case of a purchased option, exercise the option. In the case of a futures contract or an option thereon which the
Fund has written and which the Fund is unable to close, the Fund would be required to maintain margin deposits
on the futures contract or option thereon and to make variation margin payments until the contract is closed.
Successful use of futures contracts and options thereon and forward contracts by the Fund is subject to the
ability of the Investment Adviser to predict correctly movements in the direction of interest and foreign currency
rates. If the Investment Adviser's expectations are not met, the Fund will be in a worse position than if a hedging
strategy had not been pursued. For example, if the Fund has hedged against the possibility of an increase in
interest rates that would adversely affect the price of securities in its portfolio and the price of such securities
increases instead, the Fund will lose part or all of the benefit of the increased value of its securities because it will
have offsetting losses in its futures positions. In addition, in such situations, if the Fund has insufficient cash to
meet daily variation margin requirements, it may have to sell securities to meet the requirements. These sales
may be, but will not necessarily be, at increased prices that reflect the rising market. The Fund may have to sell
securities at a time when it is disadvantageous to do so.
For a further description, see "Investment Objective and Policies—Investment Practices" in the SAI.
Swap Agreements
Swap agreements involve the risk that the party with whom a Fund has entered into the swap will default on
its obligation to pay a Fund and the risk that a Fund will not be able to meet its obligations to pay the other party
to the agreement. Whether the Fund's use of swap agreements will be successful in furthering its investment
objective will depend on the Investment Adviser's ability to correctly predict whether certain types of
investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Because they are two party contracts
and because they may have terms of greater than seven days, some swap agreements may be considered by the
Fund to be illiquid. Restrictions imposed by the tax rules applicable to regulated investment companies may limit
the Fund's ability to use swap agreements. The swap market currently is largely unregulated. It is possible that
developments in the swap market, including potential significant government regulation as a result of the Dodd•
Frank Act or otherwise, could adversely affect the Fund's ability to enter into or terminate swap agreements or to
realize amounts to be received under these agreements. Swap transactions may involve substantial leverage.
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EFTA01082572
Forward Currency Exchange Contracts
The use of forward currency exchange contracts may involve certain risks, including the failure of the
counterparty to perform its obligations under the contract and that the use of forward contracts may not serve as a
complete hedge because of an imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of the contracts and the
prices of the currencies hedged or used for cover. For a further description of such investments, see "Investment
Objective and Policies—Investment Practices" in the SAI.
Dependence on Key Personnel
The Investment Adviser is dependent upon the expertise of Mr. Mario J. Gabelli in providing advisory
services with respect to the Fund's investments. If the Investment Adviser were to lose the services of
Mr. Gabelli, its ability to service the Fund could be adversely affected. There can be no assurance that a suitable
replacement could be found for Mr. Gabelli in the event of his death, resignation, retirement or inability to act on
behalf of the Investment Adviser.
Market Disruption Risk
Certain events have a disruptive effect on the securities markets, such as terrorist attacks, war and other
geopolitical events. The Fund cannot predict the effects of similar events in the future on the U.S. economy. Non-
investment grade securities and securities of issuers with smaller market capitalizations tend to be more volatile
than higher rated securities and securities of issuers with larger market capitalizations so that these events and
any actions resulting from them may have a greater impact on the prices and volatility of non-investment grade
securities and securities of issuers with smaller market capitalizations than on higher rated securities and
securities of issuers with larger market capitalizations.
Anti-Takeover Provisions of the Fund's Governing Documents
The Fund's Governing Documents include provisions that could limit the ability of other entities or persons
to acquire control of the Fund or convert the Fund to an open-end fund. See "Anti-Takeover Provisions of the
Fund's Governing Documents."
Special Risks Related to Fund Investments in Preferred Securities
There are special risks associated with the Fund's investing in preferred securities, including:
• Deferral. Preferred securities may include provisions that permit the issuer, at its discretion, to defer
dividends or distributions for a stated period without any adverse consequences to the issuer. If the Fund
owns a preferred security that is deferring its dividends or distributions, the Fund may be required to
report income for tax purposes although it has not yet received such income.
• Non-Cumulative Dividends. Some preferred securities are non-cumulative, meaning that the dividends
do not accumulate and need not ever be paid. A portion of the portfolio may include investments in non-
cumulative preferred securities, whereby the issuer does not have an obligation to make up any arrearages
to its shareholders. Should an issuer of a non-cumulative preferred security held by the Fund determine
not to pay dividends or distributions on such security, the Fund's return from that security may be
adversely affected. There is no assurance that dividends or distributions on non-cumulative preferred
securities in which the Fund invests will be declared or otherwise made payable.
• Subordination. Preferred securities are subordinated to bonds and other debt instruments in an issuer's
capital structure in terms of priority to corporate income and liquidation payments, and therefore will be
subject to greater credit risk than more senior debt security instruments.
• liquidity. Preferred securities may be substantially less liquid than many other securities, such as
common stocks or U.S. government securities.
• Limited Voting Rights. Generally, preferred security holders (such as the Fund) have no voting rights
with respect to the issuing company unless preferred dividends have been in arrears for a specified number
of periods, at which time the preferred security holders may be entitled to elect a number of directors to
43
EFTA01082573
the issuer's board. Generally, once all the arrearages have been paid, the preferred security holders no
longer have voting rights.
• Special Redemption Rights. In certain varying circumstances, an issuer of preferred securities may
redeem the securities prior to a specified date. For instance, for certain types of preferred securities, a
redemption may be triggered by a change in federal income tax or securities laws. A redemption by the
issuer may negatively impact the return of the security held by the Fund.
• Phantom Income. Some preferred securities are classified as debt for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Special Risks to Holders of Notes
There may not be an established market for our notes. To the extent that our notes trade, they may trade at a
price either higher or lower than their principal amount depending on interest rates, the rating (if any) on such
notes and other factors.
Special Risks of Notes to Holders of Common Shares
If the interest rate on the notes approaches the net rate of return on the Fund's investment portfolio, the
benefit of leverage to the holders of the common shares would be reduced. Any decline in the net asset value of
the Fund's investments would be borne entirely by the holders of common shares. Therefore, if the market value
of the Fund's portfolio declines, the leverage will result in a greater decrease in net asset value to the holders of
common shares than if the Fund were not leveraged. This greater net asset value decrease will also tend to cause
a greater decline in the market price for the common shares. The Fund might be in danger of failing to maintain
the required asset coverage of the notes. Holders of notes may have different interests than holders of common
shares and at times may have disproportionate influence over the Fund's affairs. In the event the Fund fails to
maintain the specified level of asset coverage of any notes outstanding, the holders of the notes will have the
right to elect a majority of the Fund's trustees.
Special Risks for Holders of Subscription Rights
The issuance of subscription rights to purchase our common shares may substantially dilute the aggregate
net asset value of the common shares owned by shareholders who do not fully exercise their rights in the
offering. Shareholders who do not exercise their rights to purchase common shares will own a smaller
proportional interest in the Fund than they did before the offering. In the case of subscription rights for preferred
shares, there is a risk that changes in yield or changes in the credit quality of the Fund may result in the
underlying preferred shares purchasable upon exercise of the subscription rights being less attractive to investors
at the conclusion of the subscription period. This may reduce or eliminate the value of the subscription rights for
the preferred shares. Investors who receive subscription rights may find that there is no market to sell rights they
do not wish to exercise. If investors exercise only a portion of the rights, the number of preferred shares or
common shares issued may be reduced, and the preferred shares or common shares may trade at less favorable
prices than larger offerings for similar securities.
Investment Companies
The Fund may invest in the securities of other investment companies to the extent permitted by law. To the
extent the Fund invests in the common equity of investment companies, the Fund will bear its ratable share of
any such investment company's expenses, including management fees. The Fund will also remain obligated to
pay management fees to the Investment Adviser with respect to the assets invested in the securities of other
investment companies. In these circumstances holders of the Fund's common shares will be subject to
duplicative investment expenses.
Counterparty Risk
The Fund will be subject to credit risk with respect to the counterparties to the derivative contracts
purchased by the Fund. If a counterparty becomes bankrupt or otherwise fails to perform its obligations under a
derivative contract due to financial difficulties, the Fund may experience significant delays in obtaining any
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EFTA01082574
recovery under the derivative contract in bankruptcy or other reorganization proceeding. The Fund may obtain
only a limited recovery or may obtain no recovery in such circumstances.
Loans of Portfolio Securities
Consistent with applicable regulatory requirements and the Fund's investment restrictions, the Fund may
lend its portfolio securities to securities broker•dealers or financial institutions, provided that such loans are
callable at any time by the Fund (subject to notice provisions described in the SAD and are at all times secured
by cash or cash equivalents, which are maintained in a segregated account pursuant to applicable regulations and
that are at least equal to the market value, determined daily, of the loaned securities. The advantage of such loans
is that the Fund continua to receive the income on the loaned securities while at the same time earning interest
on the cash amounts deposited as collateral, which will be invested in short term obligations. The Fund will not
lend its portfolio securities if such loans are not permitted by the laws or regulations of any state in which its
shares are qualified for sale. The Fund's loans of portfolio securities will be collateralized in accordance with
applicable regulatory requirements.
For a further description of such loans of portfolio securities, see "Investment Objective and Policies—
Certain Investment Practices—Loans of Portfolio Securities."
Management Risk
The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed portfolio. The Investment Adviser
applies investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no
guarantee that these will produce the desired results.
Status as a Regulated Investment Company
The Fund has qualified, and intends to remain qualified, for federal income tax purposes as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. Qualification requires, among other things, compliance by
the Fund with certain distribution requirements. Statutory limitations on distributions on the common shares if
the Fund fails to satisfy the 1940 Act's asset coverage requirements could jeopardize the Fund's ability to meet
such distribution requirements. The Fund presently intends, however, to purchase or redeem preferred shares to
the extent necessary in order to maintain compliance with such asset coverage requirements. See "Taxation" for a
more complete discussion of these and other federal income tax considerations.
Leverage Risk
The Fund uses financial leverage for investment purposes by issuing preferred shares. As of December 31,
2015, the amount of leverage represented approximately 19% of the Fund's total assets. The Series A Preferred
and Series B Preferred have the same seniority with respect to distributions and liquidation preference. Preferred
shares have seniority over common shares.
The Fund's use of leverage, which can be described as exposure to changes in price at a ratio greater than
the amount of equity invested, either through the issuance of preferred shares, borrowing or other forms of
market exposure, magnifies both the favorable and unfavorable effects of price movements in the investments
made by the Fund. The Fund's leveraged capital structure creates special risks not associated with unleveraged
funds having similar investment objectives and policies.
Preferred Share Risk. The issuance of preferred shares causes the net asset value and market value of the
common shares to become more volatile. If the dividend rate on the preferred shares approaches the net rate
of return on the Fund's investment portfolio, the benefit of leverage to the holders of the common shares
would be reduced. If the dividend rate on the preferred shares plus the management fee annual rate of 1.00%
(as applicable) exceeds the net rate of return on the Fund's portfolio, the leverage will result in a lower rate
of return to the holders of common shares than if the Fund had not issued preferred shares.
Any decline in the net asset value of the Fund's investments would be borne entirely by the holders of
common shares. Therefore, if the market value of the Fund's portfolio declines, the leverage will result in a
greater decrease in net asset value to the holders of common shares than if the Fund were not leveraged.
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EFTA01082575
This greater net asset value decrease will also tend to cause a greater decline in the market price for the
common shares. The Fund might be in danger of failing to maintain the required asset coverage of the
preferred shares or of losing its ratings on the preferred shares or. in an extreme case, the Fund's current
investment income might not be sufficient to meet the dividend requirements on the preferred shares. In
order to counteract such an event, the Fund might need to liquidate investments in order to fund a
redemption of some or all of the preferred shares.
In addition, the Fund would pay (and the holders of common shares will bear) all costs and expenses
relating to the issuance and ongoing maintenance of the preferred shares, including the advisory fees on the
incremental assets attributable to such shares.
Holders of preferred shares may have different interests than holders of common shares and may at times
have disproportionate influence over the Fund's affairs. Holders of preferred shares, voting separately as a
single class, would have the right to elect two members of the Board at all times and in the event dividends
become two full years in arrears would have the right to elect a majority of the Trustees until such arrearage
is completely eliminated. In addition, preferred shareholders have class voting rights on certain matters.
including changes in fundamental investment restrictions and conversion of the Fund to open-end status, and
accordingly can veto any such changes.
Restrictions imposed on the declarations and payment of dividends or other distributions to the holders of
the Fund's common shares and preferred shares, both by the 1940 Act and by requirements imposed by
rating agencies, might impair the Fund's ability to maintain its qualification as a regulated investment
company for federal income tax purposes. While the Fund intends to redeem its preferred shares to the
extent necessary to enable the Fund to distribute its income as required to maintain its qualification as a
regulated investment company under the Code, there can be no assurance that such actions can be effected
in time to meet the Code requirements.
• Portfolio Guidelines of Rating Agencies for Preferred Shares and/or Credit Facility. In order to
obtain and maintain attractive credit quality ratings for preferred shares or borrowings, the Fund must
comply with investment quality, diversification and other guidelines established by the relevant rating
agencies. These guidelines could affect portfolio decisions and may be more stringent than those imposed
by the 1940 Act.
• Impact on Common Shares. The following table is furnished in response to requirements of the SEC. It
is designed to illustrate the effect of leverage on common share total return, assuming investment portfolio
total returns (comprised of net investment income of the Fund, realized gains or losses of the Fund and
changes in the value of the securities held in the Fund's portfolio) of -10%, -5%. 0%. 5% and 10%. These
assumed investment portfolio returns are hypothetical figures and are not necessarily indicative of the
investment portfolio returns experienced or expected to be experienced by the Fund. See "Risks." The table
further reflects leverage representing 18% of the Fund's total assets, the Fund's current projected blended
annual average leverage dividend or interest rate of 4.73%, a management fee at an annual rate of 1.00% of
the liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred shares and estimated annual incremental expenses
attributable to any outstanding preferred shares of 0.02% of the Fund's net assets attributable to common
shares.
Assumed Portfolio Total Return (Net of Expenses) (10)% (5)% 0% 5% 10%
Common Share Total Return (13.46)% (7.36)% (1.26)% 4.84% 10.93%
Common share total return is composed of two elements—the common share distributions paid by the Fund
(the amount of which is largely determined by the taxable income of the Fund (including realized gains or
losses) after paying interest on any debt and/or dividends on any preferred shares) and unrealized gains or
losses on the value of the securities the Fund owns. As required by SEC rules, the table assumes that the
Fund is more likely to suffer capital losses than to enjoy total return. For example, to assume a total return
of 0% the Fund must assume that the income it receives on its investments is entirely offset by expenses and
losses in the value of those investments. The Fund's shares are leveraged, and the risks and special
considerations related to leverage described in this prospectus apply. Such leveraging of the shares cannot
be fully achieved until the proceeds resulting from the use of leverage have been invested in accordance
with the Fund's investment objectives and policies.
46
EFTA01082576
Special Risks to Holders of Fixed Rate Preferred Shares
illiquidity Prior to Exchange Listing. Prior to the offering, there will be no public market for any
additional series of Fixed Rate Preferred Shares. In the event any additional series of Fixed Rate Preferred
Shares are issued, prior application will have been made to list such shares on a national securities
exchange. which will likely be the NYSE. However, during an initial period, which is not expected to
exceed 30 days after the date of its initial issuance, such shares may not be listed on any securities
exchange. During such period, the underwriters may make a market in such shares, though, they will have
no obligation to do so. Consequently, an investment in such shares may be illiquid during such period.
Market Price Fluctuation. Fixed Rate Preferred Shares may trade at a premium to or discount from
liquidation value for various reasons, including changes in interest rates.
Common Share Distribution Policy Risk
The Fund has adopted a policy, which may be changed at any time by the Board, of paying distributions on
its common shares of $0.05 per share per month. In the event the Fund does not generate a total return from
dividends and interest received and net realized capital gains in an amount equal to or in excess of its stated
distribution in a given year, the Fund may return capital as part of such distribution, which may have the effect of
decreasing the asset coverage per share with respect to the Fund's preferred shares. Any return of capital should
not be considered by investors as yield or total return on their investment in the Fund. Shareholders should not
assume that a distribution from the Fund is comprised exclusively of net profits. For the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2015, the Fund made distributions of $0.60 per common share, of which approximately $0.22 per
share is deemed a return of capital. The Fund has made monthly distributions with respect to its common shares
since October 1999. A portion of the distributions to holders of common shares during twelve of the seventeen
fiscal years since the Fund's inception has constituted a return of capital. The composition of each distribution is
estimated based on the earnings of the Fund as of the record date for each distribution. The actual composition of
each of the current year's distributions will be based on the Fund's investment activity through the end of the
calendar year.
Investment Restrictions
The Fund has adopted certain investment limitations designed to limit investment risk and maintain
portfolio diversification. These limitations are fundamental and may not be changed without the approval of the
holders of a majority, as defined in the 1940 Act, of the outstanding shares of common shares and preferred
shares voting together as a single class. The Fund may become subject to guidelines that are more limiting than
the investment restrictions set forth above in order to obtain and maintain ratings from Moody's or Fitch Ratings
Inc. ("Fitch") on its preferred shares. See "Investment Restrictions" in the SAI for a complete list of the
fundamental and non•fundamental investment policies of the Fund.
Interest Rate Transactions
The Fund may enter into interest rate swap or cap transactions in relation to all or a portion of the Series B
Preferred in order to manage the impact on its portfolio of changes in the dividend rate of such shares. At present,
the Fund has not entered into an interest rate swap on a percentage of its outstanding Series B Preferred. Through
these transactions the Fund may, for example, obtain the equivalent of a fixed rate for the Series B Preferred that
is lower than the Fund would have to pay if it issued Fixed Rate Preferred Shares. The use of interest rate swaps
and caps is a highly specialized activity that involves certain risks to the Fund including, among others,
counterparty risk and early termination risk.
The use of interest rate swaps and caps is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques
and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. In an interest rate swap,
the Fund would agree to pay to the other party to the interest rate swap (which is known as the "counterparty")
periodically a fixed rate payment in exchange for the counterparty agreeing to pay to the Fund periodically a
variable rate payment that is intended to approximate the Fund's variable rate payment obligation on its Series B
Preferred. In an interest rate cap, the Fund would pay a premium to the counterparty to the interest rate cap and,
to the extent that a specified variable rate index exceeds a predetermined fixed rate, would receive from the
47
EFTA01082577
counterparty payments of the difference based on the notional amount of such cap. Interest rate swap and cap
transactions introduce additional risk because the Fund would remain obligated to pay preferred shares dividends
or distributions when due in accordance with the statement of preferences of the Series B Preferred even if the
counterparty defaulted. Depending on the general state of short term interest rates and the returns on the Fund's
portfolio securities at that point in time, such a default could negatively affect the Fund's ability to make
dividend or distribution payments on the Series B Preferred. In addition, at the time an interest rate swap or cap
transaction reaches its scheduled termination date, there is a risk that the Fund will not be able to obtain a
replacement transaction or that the terms of the replacement will not be as favorable as on the expiring
transaction. If this occurs, it could have a negative impact on the Fund's ability to make dividend or distribution
payments on the Series B Preferred. To the extent there is a decline in interest rates, the value of the interest rate
swap or cap could decline, resulting in a decline in the asset coverage for the Series B Preferred. A sudden and
dramatic decline in interest rates may result in a significant decline in the asset coverage. Under the statement of
preferences for each series of the preferred shares, if the Fund fails to maintain the required asset coverage on the
outstanding preferred shares or fails to comply with other covenants, the Fund may be required to redeem some
or all of these shares. The Fund generally may redeem the Series B Preferred, in whole or in part, at its option at
any time (usually on a dividend or distribution payment date), other than during a non-call period. Such
redemption would likely result in the Fund seeking to terminate early all or a portion of any swap or cap
transactions. Early termination of a swap could result in a termination payment by the Fund to the counterparty,
while early termination of a cap could result in a termination payment to the Fund.
The Fund will usually enter into swaps or caps on a net basis: that is, the two payment streams will be netted
out in a cash settlement on the payment date or dates specified in the instrument, with the Fund receiving or
paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. The Fund intends to segregate cash or
liquid securities having a value at least equal to the value of the Fund's net payment obligations under any swap
transaction, marked to market daily. The Fund will monitor any such swap with a view to ensuring that the Fund
remains in compliance with all applicable regulatory investment policy and tax requirements.
Market Disruption and Geopolitical Risk
The occurrence of events similar to those in recent years, such as the aftermath of the war in Iraq, instability
in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Egypt, Libya, Syria and the Middle East, the ongoing epidemic of the Ebola virus
disease in West Africa, terrorist attacks in the United States and around the world, social and political discord,
the European debt crisis, and downgrades of U.S. government securities, may result in market volatility, may
have long term effects on the U.S. and worldwide financial markets, and may cause further economic
uncertainties in the United States and worldwide.
HOW THE FUND MANAGES RISK
Investment Restrictions
The Fund has adopted certain investment limitations designed to limit investment risk and maintain
portfolio diversification. These limitations are fundamental and may not be changed without the approval of the
holders of a majority, as defined in the 1940 Act, of the outstanding common shares and preferred shares voting
together as a single class. The Fund may become subject to guidelines that are more limiting than the investment
restrictions set forth above in order to obtain and maintain ratings from Moody's or Fitch on its preferred shares.
See "Investment Restrictions" in the SAI for a complete list of the fundamental and non•fundamental investment
policies of the Fund.
48
EFTA01082578
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
General
The Board (who, with its officers, are described in the SAI) has overall responsibility for the management of
the Fund. The Board decides upon matters of general policy and reviews the actions of the Investment Adviser,
Gabelli Funds, LLC, located at One Corporate Center, Rye, New York 10580-1422, and the Sub-Administrator
(as defined below). Pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement with the Fund (the "Advisory Agreement"),
the Investment Adviser, under the supervision of the Board, provides a continuous investment program for the
Fund's portfolio; provides investment research and makes and executes recommendations for the purchase and
sale of securities; and provides all facilities and personnel, including officers required for its administrative
management and pays the compensation of all officers and trustees of the Fund who are its affiliates.
The Investment Adviser
The Investment Adviser, a New York limited liability company and registered investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, serves as an investment adviser to registered investment
companies with combined aggregate net assets approximating $22.0 billion as of December 31, 2015. The
Investment Adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of GAMCO Investors, Inc. ("GBL"), a New York corporation,
whose Class A Common Stock is traded on the NYSE under the symbol, "GBL." Mr. Mario J. Gabelli may be
deemed a "controlling person" of the Investment Adviser on the basis of his controlling interest in GBL.
Mr. Gabelli owns a majority of the stock of GGCP, Inc. ("GGCP"), which holds a majority of the capital stock
and voting power of GBL. The Investment Adviser has several affiliates that provide investment advisory
services: GAMCO Asset Management Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of GBL, acts as investment adviser for
individuals, pension trusts, profit sharing trusts, endowments and the GAMCO Mathers Fund, and as sub-adviser
to certain third party investment funds, which include registered investment companies, and had assets under
management of approximately $16.8 billion as of December 31, 2015; Teton Advisors, Inc., with assets under
management of approximately $1.5 billion as of December 31, 2015, acts as investment adviser to The TETON
Westwood Funds and separately managed accounts; Gabelli Securities, Inc., previously, a subsidiary of GBL and
currently, a majority-owned subsidiary of Associated Capital Group, Inc. ("Associated Capital"), acts as
investment adviser to certain alternative investment products, consisting primarily of risk arbitrage and merchant
banking limited partnerships and offshore companies, with assets under management of approximately $939
million as of December 31, 2015; and Gabelli Fixed Income, LLC, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of GBL,
acts as investment adviser for separate accounts having assets under management of approximately $38 million
as of December 31, 2015. Teton Advisors, Inc. was spun off by GBL in March 2009 and is an affiliate of GBL by
virtue of Mr. Gabelli's ownership of GGCP, the principal stockholder of Teton Advisors, Inc., as of
December 31, 2015. Associated Capital was spun off from GBL on November 30, 2015, and is an affiliate of
GBL by virtue of Mr. Gabelli's ownership of GGCP, the principal shareholder of Associated Capital.
The Investment Adviser has sole investment discretion for the Fund's assets under the supervision of the
Fund's Board and in accordance with the Fund's stated policies. The Investment Adviser will select investments
for the Fund and will place purchase and sale orders on behalf of the Fund.
Payment of Expenses
The Investment Adviser is obligated to pay expenses associated with providing the services contemplated by
the Advisory Agreement, including compensation of and office space for its officers and employees connected
with investment and economic research, trading and investment management and administration of the Fund, as
well as the fees of all trustees of the Fund who are affiliated with the Investment Adviser.
In addition to the fees of the Investment Adviser, the Fund is responsible for the payment of all its other
expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund, which include, among other things, expenses for legal and
independent accountant's services, stock exchange listing fees, expenses relating to the offering of preferred
shares, rating agency fees, costs of printing proxies, share certificates and shareholder reports, charges of the
custodian, any subcustodian, auction agent, transfer agent(s) and dividend disbursing agent expenses in
connection with its respective automatic dividend reinvestment and voluntary cash purchase plan, SEC fees, fees
and expenses of unaffiliated trustees, accounting and printing costs, the Fund's pro rata portion of membership
49
EFTA01082579
fees in trade organizations, fidelity bond coverage for the Fund's officers and employees, interest, brokerage
costs, taxes, expenses of qualifying the Fund for sale in various states, expenses of personnel performing
shareholder servicing functions, litigation and other extraordinary or non-recurring expenses and other expenses
properly payable by the Fund.
Advisory Agreement
Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Investment Adviser manages the portfolio of the Fund in
accordance with its stated investment objective and policies, makes investment decisions for the Fund, and places
orders to purchase and sell securities on behalf of the Fund and manages the Fund's other business and affairs, all
subject to the supervision and direction of its Board. In addition, under the Advisory Agreement, the Investment
Adviser oversees the administration of all aspects of the Fund's business and affairs and provides, or arranges for
others to provide, at the Investment Adviser's expense, certain enumerated services, including maintaining the
Fund's books and records, preparing reports to its shareholders and supervising the calculation of the net asset
value of its shares. All expenses of computing the Fund's net asset value, including any equipment or services
obtained solely for the purpose of pricing shares or valuing the Fund's investment portfolio, will be an expense
of the Fund under the Advisory Agreement unless the Investment Adviser voluntarily assumes responsibility for
such expense. During fiscal year 2015, the Fund reimbursed the Investment Adviser $45,000 in connection with
the cost of computing the Fund's net asset value.
The Advisory Agreement combines investment advisory and administrative responsibilities in one agreement.
For services rendered by the Investment Adviser on behalf of the Fund under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund
pays the Investment Adviser a fee computed weekly and paid monthly, equal on an annual basis to 1.00% of the
Fund's average weekly net assets. The Fund's average weekly net assets will be deemed to be the average weekly
value of the Fund's total assets minus the sum of the Fund's liabilities (such liabilities exclude (i) the aggregate
liquidation preference of outstanding preferred shares and accumulated dividends, if any, on those shares and
(ii) the liabilities for any money borrowed or notes issued). The fee paid by the Fund may be higher when leverage
in the form of preferred shares is utilized, giving the Investment Adviser an incentive to utilize such leverage.
However, the Investment Adviser has agreed to reduce the management fee on the incremental assets attributable
to the currently outstanding Series A Preferred and Series B Preferred during the fiscal year if the total return of
the net asset value of the common shares of the Fund, including distributions and advisory fees subject to
reduction for that year, does not exceed the stated dividend rate of the Series A Preferred or the stated dividend
rate or corresponding swap rate of the Series B Preferred for the period. In other words, if the effective cost of the
leverage for the Series A Preferred or the Series B Preferred exceeds the total return (based on net asset value) on
the Fund's common shares, the Investment Adviser will waive that portion of its management fee on the
incremental assets attributable to the leverage for that series of preferred shares to mitigate the negative impact of
the leverage on the common shareholder's total return. This fee waiver is voluntary and, except in connection with
the waiver applicable to the portion of the Fund's assets attributable to Series A Preferred and Series B Preferred,
may be discontinued at any time. For Series A Preferred and Series B Preferred, the waiver will remain in effect as
long as any shares in a series are outstanding. This fee waiver will not apply to any preferred shares issued from
this offering. The Fund's total return on the net asset value of the common shares is monitored on a monthly basis
to assess whether the total return on the net asset value of the common shares exceeds the stated dividend rate or
corresponding swap rate of each particular series of preferred shares for the period. The test to confirm the accrual
of the management fee on the assets attributable to each particular series of preferred shares is annual. The Fund
will accrue for the management fee on these assets during the fiscal year if it appears probable that the Fund will
incur the management fee on those additional assets.
For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund's total return on the net asset value of the common shares
did not exceed the stated dividend rate on any of the outstanding preferred shares. Therefore, management fees
were not accrued on the Fund's assets attributable to the Series A Preferred and Series B Preferred.
The Advisory Agreement provides that in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or
reckless disregard of its obligations and duties thereunder, the Investment Adviser is not liable for any error or
judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund. As part of the Advisory Agreement, the Fund has
agreed that the name "Gabel" is the Investment Adviser's property, and that in the event the Investment Adviser
ceases to act as an investment adviser to the Fund, the Fund will change its name to one not including "GabeIli."
50
EFTA01082580
Pursuant to its terms, the Advisory Agreement will remain in effect with respect to the Fund from year to
year if approved annually (i) by the Board or by the holders of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting
securities and (ii) by a majority of the Trustees who are not "interested persons" (as defined in the 1940 Act) of
any party to the Advisory Agreement. by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such
approval.
A discussion regarding the basis of the Board's approval of the Advisory Agreement is available in the
Fund's semiannual report to shareholders for the six months ended June 30, 2015.
Selection of Securities Broken
The Advisory Agreement contains provisions relating to the selection of securities brokers to effect the
portfolio transactions of the Fund. Under those provisions, the Investment Adviser may (i) direct Fund portfolio
brokerage to G.research, LLC ("G.research"), an affiliate of the Fund, or other broker-dealer affiliates of the
Investment Adviser and (ii) pay commissions to brokers other than G.research that are higher than might be
charged by another qualified broker to obtain brokerage and/or research services considered by the Investment
Adviser to be useful or desirable for its investment management of the Fund and/or its other advisory accounts or
those of any investment adviser affiliated with it. The SAI contains further information about the Advisory
Agreement, including a more complete description of the advisory and expense arrangements, exculpatory and
brokerage provisions, as well as information on the brokerage practices of the Fund.
Portfolio Manager
Mario J. Gabelli, CFA, is currently and has been responsible for the day to day management of the Fund
since its inception. Mr. Gabelli serves as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of GAMCO Investors, Inc. and
Associated Capital, Chief Investment Officer—Value Portfolios for GBL, the Investment Adviser and GAMCO
Asset Management Inc., Chief Executive Officer and Chief Investment Officer of GGCP, and a director or
officer of other companies affiliated with GBL. Mr. Gabelli serves as portfolio manager for and is a director of
several funds in the Gabelli fund family ("Gabelli/GAMCO Fund Complex" or "Fund Complex"). Because of the
diverse nature of Mr. Gabelli's responsibilities, he will devote less than all of his time to the day to day
management of the Fund. Mr. Gabelli is a summa cum laude graduate of Fordham University and holds an MBA
degree from Columbia Business School and Honorary Doctorates from Fordham University and Roger Williams
University.
The SAI provides additional information about the Portfolio Manager's compensation, other accounts
managed by the Portfolio Manager and the Portfolio Manager's ownership of securities in the Fund.
Sub-Administrator
The Investment Adviser has entered into a sub-administration agreement with BNY Mellon Investment
Servicing (US) Inc. (the "Sub-Administrator") pursuant to which the Sub-Administrator provides certain
administrative services necessary for the Fund's operations that do not include the investment and portfolio
management services provided by the Investment Adviser. For these services and the related expenses borne by
the Sub-Administrator, the Investment Adviser pays a prorated monthly fee at the annual rate of 0.0275% of the
first $10 billion of the aggregate average net assets of the Fund and all other funds advised by the Investment
Adviser, GAMCO Asset Management Inc., and Teton Advisors, Inc. and administered by the Sub-Administrator.
0.0125% of the aggregate average net assets exceeding $10 billion and 0.01% of the aggregate average net assets
in excess of $15 billion. The Sub-Administrator has its principal office at 760 Moore Road, King of Prussia.
Pennsylvania 19406.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Principal transactions are not entered into with affiliates of the Fund. However, G.research may execute
portfolio transactions on stock exchanges and in the over-the-counter markets on an agency basis and receive a
stated commission therefor. For a more detailed discussion of the Fund's brokerage allocation practices. see
"Portfolio Transactions" in the SAL
51
EFTA01082581
DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
The Fund has a policy, which may be modified at any time by its Board, of paying distributions on its
common shares of $0.05 per share per month. This policy permits common shareholders to realize a predictable,
but not assured, level of cash flow and some liquidity periodically with respect to their common shares without
having to sell their shares. A portion of the Fund's distributions on its common shares to date have included or
have been estimated to include a return of capital. Any return of capital that is a component of a distribution is
not sourced from realized or unrealized profits of the Fund and that portion should not be considered by investors
as yield or total return on their investment in the Fund. Shareholders should not assume that a distribution from
the Fund is comprised exclusively of net profits. The Fund pays on its common shares a distribution of $0.05 per
share each month and, if necessary. an adjusting distribution in December which includes any additional income
and net realized capital gains in excess of the monthly distributions for that year to satisfy the minimum
distribution requirements of the Code. Each quarter, the Board reviews the amount of any potential distribution
and the income, capital gain or capital available. The Fund may retain for reinvestment, and pay the resulting
federal income taxes on, its net capital gain, if any. To avoid paying income tax at the corporate level, the Fund
distributes substantially all of its investment company taxable income and net capital gain. For the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2015, the Fund made distributions of $0.60 per common share, of which approximately
$0.22 per share is deemed a return of capital. Portions of the distributions to common shareholders for each of
the past eight years have constituted a return of capital. Shareholders who periodically receive the payment of a
dividend or other distribution consisting of a return of capital may be under the impression that they are receiving
net profits when they are not. Shareholders should not assume that the source of a distribution from the Fund is
net profit.
Under the Fund's distribution policy, the Fund declares and pays monthly distributions from net investment
income, capital gains, and paid-in capital. The actual source of the distribution is determined after the end of the
year. Pursuant to this policy, distributions during the year may be made in excess of required distributions. To the
extent such distributions are made from current earnings and profits, they are considered ordinary income or long
term capital gains. Distributions sourced from paid-in capital should not be considered as dividend yield or the
total return from an investment in the Fund. Shareholders who periodically receive the payment of a dividend or
other distribution consisting of a return of capital may be under the impression that they are receiving net profits
when they are not. Shareholders should not assume that the source of a distribution from the Fund is net profit.
The composition of each distribution is estimated based on the earnings of the Fund as of the record date for each
distribution. The actual composition of each of the current year's distributions will be based on the Fund's
investment activity through December 31, 2016.
If, for any calendar year, the total distributions exceed current and accumulated earnings and profits, the
excess will generally be treated as a tax-free return of capital up to the amount of a shareholder's tax basis in the
shares. The amount treated as a tax-free return of capital will reduce a shareholder's tax basis in the shares,
thereby increasing such shareholder's potential taxable gain or reducing his or her potential taxable loss on the
sale of the shares. Any amounts distributed to a shareholder in excess of the basis in the shares will be taxable to
the shareholder as capital gain.
In the event the Fund distributes amounts in excess of its investment company taxable income and net
capital gain, such distributions will decrease the Fund's total assets more than otherwise and, therefore, have the
likely effect of increasing its expense ratio more than otherwise, as the Fund's fixed expenses will become a
larger percentage of the Fund's average net assets. In addition, in order to make such distributions, the Fund
might have to sell a portion of its investment portfolio at a time when independent investment judgment might
not dictate such action.
The Fund, along with other closed-end registered investment companies advised by the Investment Adviser,
has obtained an exemption from Section 19(b) of the 1940 Act and Rule 19b-1 thereunder permitting it to make
periodic distributions of long term capital gains provided that any distribution policy of the Fund with respect to
its common shares calls for periodic (e.g., quarterly or semiannually, but in no event more frequently than
monthly) distributions in an amount equal to a fixed percentage of the Fund's average NAV over a specified
period of time or market price per share of common shares at or about the time of distribution or pay-out of a
fixed dollar amount. The exemption also permits the Fund to make distributions with respect to its preferred
52
EFTA01082582
shares in accordance with such shares' terms. If the total distributions required by the proposed periodic pay-out
policy exceeds the Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits, the excess will be treated as a return of
capital. If the Fund's net investment income (including net short term capital gains) and net long term capital
gains for any year exceed the amount required to be distributed under the periodic pay-out policy, the Fund
generally intends to pay such excess once a year, but may, in its discretion, retain and not distribute net long term
capital gains to the extent of such excess. The Fund reserves the right, but does not currently intend, to retain for
reinvestment and pay the resulting U.S. federal income taxes on the excess of its net realized long term capital
gains over its net short term capital losses, if any.
ISSUANCE OF COMMON SHARES
During the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, the Fund did not issue common shares of beneficial
interest, other than shares of beneficial interest issued pursuant to its dividend reinvestment policy. G.research,
an affiliate of Gabelli Funds, LLC, the Fund's Investment Adviser, may act as dealer-manager for future
offerings.
AUTOMATIC DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND VOLUNTARY CASH PURCHASE PLAN
Under the Fund's Automatic Dividend Reinvestment and Voluntary Cash Purchase Plan (the "Plan"), a
shareholder whose common shares are registered in his or her own name will have all distributions reinvested
automatically by Computershare, which is an agent under the Plan, unless the shareholder elects to receive cash.
Distributions with respect to shares registered in the name of a broker-dealer or other nominee (that is, in "street
name") will be reinvested by the broker or nominee in additional shares under the Plan, unless the service is not
provided by the broker or nominee or the shareholder elects to receive distributions in cash. Investors who own
common shares registered in street name should consult their broker-dealers for details regarding reinvestment.
All distributions to investors who do not participate in the Plan will be paid by check mailed directly to the
record holder by Computershare as dividend-disbursing agent.
Enrollment in the Plan
It is the policy of the Fund to automatically reinvest dividends payable to common shareholders. As a
"registered" shareholder, you automatically become a participant in the Plan. The Plan authorizes the Fund to
credit common shares to participants upon an income dividend or a capital gains distribution regardless of
whether the shares are trading at a discount or a premium to net asset value.
Be advised that the common shares of The Gabelli Utility Trust have traded at excessive premiums
(whereby the market price is much greater than the underlying net asset value). Dividend reinvestment
may be made at the excessive premium, which is not likely to be sustainable.
All distributions to shareholders whose shares are registered in their own names will be automatically
reinvested pursuant to the Plan in additional shares of the Fund. Plan participants may send their share
certificates to Computershare to be held in their dividend reinvestment account. Registered shareholders wishing
to receive their distribution in cash must submit this request in writing to:
The Gabelli Utility Trust
do Computershare
Box 30170
College Station, TX 77842-3170
Shareholders requesting this cash election must include the shareholder's name and address as they appear
on the share certificate. Shareholders with additional questions regarding the Plan or requesting a copy of the
terms of the Plan, may contact Computershare at (800) 336-6983.
If your shares are held in the name of a broker, bank, or nominee, you should contact such institution. If
such institution is not participating in the Plan, your account will be credited with a cash dividend. In order to
participate in the Plan through such institution, it may be necessary for you to have your shares taken out of
53
EFTA01082583
"street name" and re-registered in your own name. Once registered in your own name, your distributions will be
automatically reinvested. Certain brokers participate in the Plan. Shareholders holding shams in "street name" at
participating institutions will have dividends automatically reinvested. Shareholders wishing a cash dividend at
such institution must contact their broker to make this change.
The number of common shares distributed to participants in the Plan in lieu of cash dividends is determined
in the following manner. Under the Plan, whenever the market price of the Fund's common shares is equal to or
exceeds net asset value at the time shares are valued for purposes of determining the number of shares equivalent
to the cash dividends or capital gains distribution, participants are issued common shares valued at the greater of
(i) the net asset value as most recently determined or (ii) 95% of the then current market price of the Fund's
common shares. The valuation date is the dividend or distribution payment date or, if that date is not a NYSE
trading day, the next trading day. If the net asset value of the common shares at the time of valuation exceeds the
market price of the common shares, participants will receive common shares from the Fund valued at market
price. If the Fund should declare a dividend or capital gains distribution payable only in cash, Computershare
will buy common shares in the open market, or on the NYSE or elsewhere, for the participants' accounts, except
that Computershare will endeavor to terminate purchases in the open market and cause the Fund to issue shares at
net asset value if, following the commencement of such purchases, the market value of the common shares
exceeds the then current net asset value.
The automatic reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions will not relieve participants of any
income tax which may be payable on such distributions. A participant in the Plan will be treated for federal
income tax purposes as having received, on a dividend payment date, a dividend or distribution in an amount
equal to the cash the participant could have received instead of shares.
Voluntary Cash Purchase Plan
The Voluntary Cash Purchase Plan is yet another vehicle for our shareholders to increase their investment in
the Fund. In order to participate in the Voluntary Cash Purchase Plan, shareholders must have their shares
registered in their own name.
Participants in the Voluntary Cash Purchase Plan have the option of making additional cash payments to
Computershare for investments in the Fund's common shares at the then current market price. Shareholders may
send an amount from $250 to $10,000. Computershare will use these funds to purchase shares in the open market
on or about the 1st and 15th of each month. Computershare will charge each shareholder who participates $0.75,
plus a pro rata share of the brokerage commissions. Brokerage charges for such purchases are expected to be less
than the usual brokerage charge for such transactions. It is suggested that any voluntary cash payments be sent to
Computershare, M. Box 30170, College Station, TX 77842-3170 such that Computershare receives such
payments approximately 10 days before the 1st and 15th of the month. Funds not received at least five days
before the investment date shall be held for investment until the next purchase date. A payment may be
withdrawn without charge if notice is received by Computershare at least 48 hours before such payment is to be
invested.
Shareholders wishing to liquidate shares held at Computershare must do so in writing or by telephone.
Please submit your request to the above mentioned address or telephone number. Include in your request your
name, address, and account number. The cost to liquidate shares is $2.50 per transaction as well as the brokerage
commission incurred. Brokerage charges are expected to be less than the usual brokerage charge for such
transactions.
For more information regarding the Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan and Voluntary Cash Purchase
Plan, brochures are available by calling (914) 921.5070 or by writing directly to the Fund.
The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan as applied to any voluntary cash payments made
and any dividend or distribution paid subsequent to written notice of the change sent to the members of the Plan
at least 90 days before the record date for such dividend or distribution. The Plan also may be amended or
terminated by Computershare on at least 90 days written notice to participants in the Plan.
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EFTA01082584
DESCRIPTION OF THE SECURITIES
The following is a brief description of the terms of the Fund's shares, subscription rights and notes. This
description does not purport to be complete and is qualified by reference to the Fund's Governing Documents.
For complete terms of the shares, please refer to the actual terms ofsuch series, which are set forth in the
Governing Documents. For complete terms of the subscription rights, please refer to the actual terms ofsuch
subscription rights which will be set forth in the subscription rights agreement relating to such subscription
rights.
Common Shares
The Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.001 per
share, in multiple classes and series thereof as determined from time to time by the Board. The Board has
authorized issuance of an unlimited number of shares of two classes, the common shares and preferred shares.
Each share within a particular class or series thereof has equal voting, dividend, distribution and liquidation
rights. The common shares are not redeemable and have no preemptive, conversion or cumulative voting rights.
In the event of liquidation, each common share is entitled to its proportion of the Fund's assets after payment of
debts and expenses and the amounts payable to holders of the Fund's preferred shares ranking senior to the
common shares of the Fund as described below.
The common shares of the Fund are listed on the NYSE under the symbol "GUT' and began trading July 9,
1999. The average weekly trading volume of the common shares on the NYSE during the period from January
2014 through December 31, 2014 was 72,961 shares. The average weekly trading volume of the common shares
on the NYSE during the period from January 1, 2015 through December 31, 2015 was 67,820 shares.
Shares of closed-end investment companies often trade on an exchange at prices lower than NAV. Over the
Fund's seventeen year history, the range fluctuated from a 78% premium in January 2010 to a 3% discount in
November 2000. As of December 31, 2015, the Fund trades at an approximately 11% premium to its NAV.
Because the market value of the common shares may be influenced by such factors as dividend and distribution
levels, dividend and distribution stability, NAV, market liquidity, relative demand for and supply of such shares
in the market, unrealized gains, general market and economic conditions and other factors beyond the control of
the Fund, the Fund cannot assure you that common shares will trade at a price equal to or higher than NAV in the
future. The common shares are designed primarily for long term investors and you should not purchase the
common shares if you intend to sell them soon after purchase.
The Fund is a closed-end, management investment company and, as such, its shareholders do not, and will
not, have the right to redeem their shares. The Fund, however, may repurchase its common shares from time to
time as and when it deems such a repurchase advisable. The Board has determined that such repurchase may be
made when the common shares are trading at a discount of 10% (or such other percentage as the Board may
determine from time to time) or more from NAV. Pursuant to the 1940 Act, the Fund may repurchase its shares
on a securities exchange (provided that the Fund has informed its shareholders within the preceding six months
of its intention to repurchase such shares) or as otherwise permitted in accordance with Rule 23c-1 under the
1940 Act. Under Rule 23c-1, certain conditions must be met for such alternative purchases regarding, among
other things, distribution of net income for the preceding fiscal year, asset coverage with respect to the Fund's
senior debt and equity securities, identity of the sellers, price paid, brokerage commissions, prior notice to
shareholders of an intention to purchase shares and purchasing in a manner and on a basis which does not
discriminate unfairly against the other shareholders through their interest in the Fund. In addition, Rule 23c-1
requires the Fund to file notices of such purchase with the SEC.
When the Fund repurchases its common shares for a price below its NAV, the NAV of the common shares
that remains outstanding will be enhanced. This does not, however, necessarily mean that the market price of the
Fund's remaining outstanding common shares will be affected, either positively or negatively. Further, interest
on any borrowings made to finance the repurchase of common shares will reduce the net income of the Fund.
The Fund's common shareholders vote as a single class to elect the Fund's Board and on additional matters
with respect to which the 1940 Act, the Governing Documents or resolutions adopted by the Trustees provide for
a vote of the Fund's common shareholders. The Fund's common shareholders and preferred shareholders vote
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EFTA01082585
together as a single class, except that the preferred shareholders vote as a separate class to elect two of the
trustees of the Fund. See "Anti-Takeover Provisions of the Fund's Governing Documents."
Shareholders whose common shares are registered in their own name will have all distributions reinvested
pursuant to the Plan. For a more detailed discussion of the Plan, see "Automatic Dividend Reinvestment and
Voluntary Cash Purchase Plan."
Book Entry
The common shares sold through this offering will initially be held in the name of Cede & Co. as nominee
for the Depository Trust Company ("DTC"). The Fund will treat Cede & Co. as the holder of record of the
common shares for all purposes. In accordance with the procedures of DTC, however, purchasers of common
shares will be deemed the beneficial owners of shares purchased for purposes of distributions, voting and
liquidation rights. Purchasers of common shares may obtain registered certificates by contacting the transfer
agent.
Preferred Shares
Currently, an unlimited number of the Fund's shares have been classified by the Board as preferred shares,
par value $0.001 per share. The terms of each series of preferred shares may be fixed by the Board and may
materially limit and/or qualify the rights of the holders of the Fund's common shares. As of December 31, 2015,
the Fund had outstanding 1,153,288 shares of Series A Preferred and 900 shares of Series B Preferred.
At all times, holders of shares of the Fund's preferred shares outstanding, voting as a single class, will be
entitled to elect two members of the Board, and holders of the preferred shares and common shares, voting as a
single class, will elect the remaining trustees. See "Anti-Takeover Provisions of the Fund's Governing
Documents."
Distributions on the Series A Preferred accumulate at an annual rate of 5.625% of the liquidation preference
of $25 per share, are cumulative from the date of original issuance thereof, and are payable quarterly on
March 26, June 26, September 26 and December 26 of each year. The Fund's outstanding Series A Preferred is
redeemable at the liquidation preference plus accumulated but unpaid dividends (whether or not earned or
declared) at the option of the Fund at any time. The Series A Preferred is listed and traded on the NYSE under
the symbol "GUT PrA."
Distributions on the Series B Preferred accumulate at a variable maximum rate based on short term rates. At
present, the maximum rate is equal to 150% of the applicable LIBOR rate determined on each calculation date.
Prior to the failing of auctions for the Fund's Series B Preferred, these securities paid dividends set at a weekly
auction. The liquidation preference of the Series B Preferred is $25,000 per share plus accumulated but unpaid
dividends (whether or not earned or declared). The Fund generally may redeem the outstanding Series B
Preferred, in whole or in part, at any time other than during a non-call period. The Series B Preferred is not
traded on any public exchange.
If the Fund issues any additional series of preferred shares, it will pay dividends to the holders at a fixed
rate, which may be reset after an initial period, as described in the Prospectus Supplement accompanying each
preferred shares offering.
The following table shows (i) the classification of shares, (ii) the number of shares authorized in each class
and (iii) the number of shares outstanding in each class as of December 31, 2015.
Amount Amount
Title of Class Authorized Outstanding
Common Shares unlimited 42,760,949
Series A Preferred unlimited 1,153,288
Series B Preferred unlimited 900
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund does not hold any shares for its account.
56
EFTA01082586
Upon a liquidation, each holder of preferred shares will be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Fund
available for distribution to shareholders (after payment of claims of the Fund's creditors but before any
distributions with respect to the Fund's common shares or any other class of capital shares of the Fund ranking
junior to the preferred shares as to liquidation payments) an amount per share equal to such share's liquidation
preference plus any accumulated but unpaid distributions (whether or not earned or declared, excluding interest
thereon) to the date of distribution, and such shareholders shall be entitled to no further participation in any
distribution or payment in connection with such liquidation. Each series of preferred shares ranks on a parity with
any other series of preferred shares of the Fund as to the payment of distributions and the distribution of assets
upon liquidation, and is junior to the Fund's obligations with respect to any outstanding senior securities
representing debt. The preferred shares carry one vote per share on all matters on which such shares are entitled
to vote. The preferred shares will, upon issuance, be fully paid and non•assessable and will have no preemptive,
exchange or conversion rights. The Board may by resolution classify or reclassify any authorized but unissued
capital shares of the Fund from time to time by setting or changing the preferences, conversion or other rights,
voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to distributions or terms or conditions of redemption. The Fund will not
issue any class of capital shares senior to the preferred shares.
Rating Agency Guidelines. The Fund expects that it will be required under Moody's and Fitch guidelines
to maintain assets having in the aggregate a discounted value at least equal to the Basic Maintenance Amount (as
defined below) for its outstanding preferred shares with respect to the separate guidelines Moody's and Fitch has
each established for determining discounted value. To the extent any particular portfolio holding does not satisfy
the applicable rating agency's guidelines, all or a portion of such holding's value will not be included in the
calculation of discounted value (as defined by such rating agency). The Moody's and Fitch guidelines also
impose certain diversification requirements and industry concentration limitations on the Fund's overall
portfolio, and apply specified discounts to securities held by the Fund (except certain money market securities).
The "Basic Maintenance Amount" is calculated as set out in the organizational documents for each series of
preferred shares.
If the Fund does not cure in a timely manner a failure to maintain a discounted value of its portfolio equal to
the Basic Maintenance Amount in accordance with the requirements of the applicable rating agency or agencies
then rating the preferred shares at the request of the Fund, the Fund may, and in certain circumstances will be
required to, mandatorily redeem preferred shares, as described below under "—Redemption."
The Fund may, but is not required to, adopt any modifications to the rating agency guidelines that may
hereafter be established by Moody's and Fitch. Failure to adopt any such modifications, however, may result in a
change in the relevant rating agency's ratings or a withdrawal of such ratings altogether. In addition, any rating
agency providing a rating for the preferred shares at the request of the Fund may, at any time, change or
withdraw any such rating. The Board, without further action by the shareholders, may amend, alter, add to or
repeal certain of the definitions and related provisions that have been adopted by the Fund pursuant to the rating
agency guidelines if the Board determines that such modification is necessary to prevent a reduction in rating of
the preferred shares by Moody's and Fitch, as the case may be, is in the best interests of the holders of common
shares and is not adverse to the holders of preferred shares in view of advice to the Fund by Moody's and Fitch
(or such other rating agency then rating the preferred shares at the request of the Fund) that such modification
would not adversely affect, as the case may be, its then current rating of the preferred shares.
Among the modifications or amendments of the statements of preferences that would not be held to
adversely affect the rights and preferences of the preferred shares would be the following:
• a modification of the definition of the maximum rate to increase the percentage amount by which the
applicable LIBOR rate or treasury index rate is multiplied to determine the maximum rate or increase the
spread added to the applicable LIBOR rate or treasury index rate; or
• a modification of the calculation of the adjusted value of the Fund's eligible assets or the basic
maintenance amount (or of the elements and terms of each of them or the definitions of such elements or
terms).
As described by Moody's and Fitch, the ratings (if any) assigned to each series of preferred shares are
assessments of the capacity and willingness of the Fund to pay the obligations of each such series. The ratings on
57
EFTA01082587
these series of preferred shares are not recommendations to purchase, hold or sell shares of any series, inasmuch
as the ratings do not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor. The rating agency
guidelines also do not address the likelihood that an owner of preferred shams will be able to sell such shares on
an exchange, in an auction or otherwise. The ratings are based on current information furnished to Moody's and
Fitch by the Fund and the Investment Adviser and information obtained from other sources. The ratings may be
changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or the unavailability of, such information.
The rating agency guidelines apply to each series of preferred shares only so long as such rating agency is
rating such series at the request of the Fund. The Fund pays fees to Moody's and Fitch for rating the preferred
shares.
Asset Maintenance Requirements. In addition to the requirements described under "—Rating Agency
Guidelines" above, the Fund must also satisfy asset maintenance requirements under the 1940 Act with respect to
its preferred shares. Under the 1940 Act, debt or additional preferred shares may be issued only if immediately
after such issuance the value of the Fund's total assets (less ordinary course liabilities) is at least 300% of the
amount of any debt outstanding and at least 200% of the amount of any preferred shares and debt outstanding.
The Fund is required under the statement of preferences of each series of preferred shares to determine whether it
has, as of the last business day of each March, June, September and December of each year, an "asset coverage"
(as defined in the 1940 Act) of at least 200% (or such higher or lower percentage as may be required at the time
under the 1940 Act) with respect to all outstanding senior securities of the Fund that are debt or shares, including
any outstanding preferred shares. If the Fund fails to maintain the asset coverage required under the 1940 Act on
such dates and such failure is not cured within 49 days, in the case of the Fixed Rate Preferred Shares, or 10
business days, in the case of the Series B Preferred, the Fund may, and in certain circumstances will be required
to, mandatorily redeem preferred shares sufficient to satisfy such asset coverage.
Distributions. In connection with the offering of one or more additional series of preferred shares, an
accompanying Prospectus Supplement will specify whether dividends on such preferred shares will be based on a
constant fixed rate or a fixed rate that changes after an initial period (e.g., one year). Holders of such Fixed Rate
Preferred Shares will be entitled to receive, out of funds legally available therefor. cumulative cash distributions,
at an annual rate set forth in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, payable with such frequency as set forth in
the applicable Prospectus Supplement. Such distributions will accumulate from the date on which such shares are
issued.
Restrictions on Dividends and Other Distributions for the Preferred Shares
So long as any preferred shares are outstanding. the Fund may not pay any dividend or distribution (other
than a dividend or distribution paid in common shares or in options, warrants or rights to subscribe for or
purchase common shares) in respect of the common shares or call for redemption, redeem, purchase or otherwise
acquire for consideration any common shares (except by conversion into or exchange for shares of the Fund
ranking junior to the preferred shares as to the payment of dividends or distributions and the distribution of assets
upon liquidation), unless:
• the Fund has declared and paid (or provided to the relevant dividend paying agent) all cumulative
distributions on the Fund's outstanding preferred shares due on or prior to the date of such common shares
dividend or distribution;
• the Fund has redeemed the full number of preferred shares to be redeemed pursuant to any mandatory
redemption provision in the Fund's Governing Documents; and
• after making the distribution, the Fund meets applicable asset coverage requirements described under "—
Rating Agency Guidelines" and "—Asset Maintenance Requirements."
No full distribution will be declared or made on any series of preferred shares for any dividend period, or
part thereof, unless full cumulative distributions due through the most recent dividend payment dates therefor for
all outstanding series of preferred shares of the Fund ranking on a parity with such series as to distributions have
been or contemporaneously are declared and made. If full cumulative distributions due have not been made on all
outstanding preferred shares of the Fund ranking on a parity with such series of preferred shares as to the
payment of distributions, any distributions being paid on the preferred shares will be paid as nearly pro rata as
58
EFTA01082588
possible in proportion to the respective amounts of distributions accumulated but unmade on each such series of
preferred shares on the relevant dividend payment date. The Fund's obligation to make distributions on the
preferred shares will be subordinate to its obligations to pay interest and principal, when due, on any senior
securities representing debt.
Redemption
Mandatory Redemption Relating to Asset Coverage Requirements. The Fund may, at its option,
consistent with its Governing Documents and the 1940 Act, and in certain circumstances will be required to,
mandatorily redeem preferred shares in the event that:
• the Fund fails to maintain the asset coverage requirements specified under the 1940 Act on a quarterly
valuation date and such failure is not cured within 49 days, in the case of the Fixed Rate Preferred Shares,
or 10 business days, in the case of the Series B Preferred Shares, following such failure; or
• the Fund fails to maintain the asset coverage requirements as calculated in accordance with the applicable
rating agency guidelines as of any monthly valuation date, and such failure is not cured on or before 10
business days after such valuation date.
The redemption price for preferred shares subject to mandatory redemption will be the liquidation
preference, as stated in the statement of preferences of each existing series of preferred shares or the Prospectus
Supplement accompanying the issuance of any additional series of preferred shares, plus an amount equal to any
accumulated but unpaid distributions (whether or not earned or declared) to the date fixed for redemption.
The number of preferred shares that will be redeemed in the case of a mandatory redemption will equal the
minimum number of outstanding preferred shares, the redemption of which, if such redemption had occurred
immediately prior to the opening of business on the applicable cure date, would have resulted in the relevant
asset coverage requirement having been met or, if the required asset coverage cannot be so restored, all of the
preferred shares. In the event that preferred shares are redeemed due to a failure to satisfy the 1940 Act asset
coverage requirements, the Fund may, but is not required to, redeem a sufficient number of preferred shares so
that the Fund's assets exceed the asset coverage requirements under the 1940 Act after the redemption by 10%
(that is, 220% asset coverage). In the event that preferred shares are redeemed due to a failure to satisfy
applicable rating agency guidelines, the Fund may, but is not required to. redeem a sufficient number of preferred
shares so that the Fund's discounted portfolio value (as determined in accordance with the applicable rating
agency guidelines) after redemption exceeds the asset coverage requirements of each applicable rating agency by
as great as 110% of the rating agency asset coverage.
If the Fund does not have funds legally available for the redemption of, or is otherwise unable to redeem, all
the preferred shares to be redeemed on any redemption date, the Fund will redeem on such redemption date that
number of shares for which it has legally available funds, or is otherwise able to redeem, from the holders
whose shares are to be redeemed ratably on the basis of the redemption price of such shares, and the
remainder of those shares to be redeemed will be redeemed on the earliest practicable date on which the Fund
will have funds legally available for the redemption of, or is otherwise able to redeem, such shares upon written
notice of redemption.
If fewer than all of the Fund's outstanding preferred shares are to be redeemed, the Fund, at its discretion
and subject to the limitations of the Governing Documents, the 1940 Act and Delaware law, will select the one or
more series of preferred shares from which shares will be redeemed and the amount of preferred shares to be
redeemed from each such series. If fewer than all shares of a series of preferred shares are to be redeemed, such
redemption will be made as among the holders of that series pro rata in accordance with the respective number of
shares of such series held by each such holder on the record date for such redemption (or by such other equitable
method as the Fund may determine). If fewer than all preferred shares held by any holder are to be redeemed, the
notice of redemption mailed to such holder will specify the number of shares to be redeemed from such holder,
which may be expressed as a percentage of shares held on the applicable record date.
OptionalRedemption ofFiredRate Preferred Shares. Fixed Rate Preferred Shares are not subject to
optional redemption by the Fund until the date, if any, specified in the applicable Prospectus or Prospectus
Supplement, unless such redemption is necessary, in the judgment of the Fund, to maintain the Fund's status as a
59
EFTA01082589
regulated investment company under the Code. Commencing on such date and thereafter, the Fund may at any
time redeem such Fixed Rate Preferred Shares in whole or in part for cash at a redemption price per share equal
to the liquidation preference per share plus accumulated and unpaid distributions (whether or not earned or
declared) to the redemption date. Such redemptions are subject to the notice requirements set forth under "—
Redemption Procedures" and the limitations of its Governing Documents, the 1940 Act and Delaware law.
Redemption Procedures. A notice of redemption with respect to an optional redemption will be given to
the holders of record of preferred shares selected for redemption not less than 15 days (subject to NYSE
requirements), nor more than 40 days prior to the date fixed for redemption. Preferred shareholders may receive
shorter notice in the event of a mandatory redemption. Each notice of redemption will state (i) the redemption
date, (ii) the number or percentage of preferred shares to be redeemed (which may be expressed as a percentage
of such shares outstanding), (iii) the CUSIP number(s) of such shares, (iv) the redemption price (specifying the
amount of accumulated distributions to be included therein), (v) the place or places where such shares are to be
redeemed, (vi) that distributions on the shares to be redeemed will cease to accumulate on such redemption date,
(vii) the provision of the statement of preferences under which the redemption is being made and (viii) any
conditions precedent to such redemption. No defect in the notice of redemption or in the mailing thereof will
affect the validity of the redemption proceedings, except as required by applicable law.
The holders of preferred shares will not have the right to redeem any of their shares at their option, unless
specifically provided in the Governing Documents.
Liquidation Preference
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Fund, the holders
of preferred shares then outstanding will be entitled to receive a preferential liquidating distribution, which is
expected to equal the original purchase price per preferred share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends, whether
or not declared, before any distribution of assets is made to holders of common shares. After payment of the full
amount of the liquidating distribution to which they are entitled, the holders of preferred shares will not be
entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by the Fund.
Voting Rights
Except as otherwise stated in this Prospectus, specified in the Fund's Governing Documents or resolved by
the Board or as otherwise required by applicable law, holders of preferred shares shall be entitled to one vote per
share held on each matter submitted to a vote of the shareholders of the Fund and will vote together with holders
of common shares and of any other preferred shares then outstanding as a single class.
In connection with the election of the Fund's Trustees, holders of the outstanding preferred shares, voting
together as a single class, will be entitled at all times to elect two of the Fund's Trustees, and the remaining
Trustees will be elected by holders of common shares and holders of preferred shares, voting together as a single
class. In addition, if (i) at any time dividends and distributions on outstanding preferred shares are unpaid in an
amount equal to at least two full years' dividends and distributions thereon and sufficient cash or specified
securities have not been deposited with the applicable paying agent for the payment of such accumulated
dividends and distributions or (ii) at any time holders of any other series of preferred shares are entitled to elect a
majority of the Trustees of the Fund under the 1940 Act or the applicable statement of preferences creating such
shares, then the number of Trustees constituting the Board will be adjusted such that, when added to the two
Trustees elected exclusively by the holders of preferred shares as described above, would then constitute a simple
majority of the Board as so adjusted. Such additional Trustees will be elected by the holders of the outstanding
preferred shares, voting together as a single class, at a special meeting of shareholders which will be called as
soon as practicable and will be held not less than ten nor more than twenty days after the mailing date of the
meeting notice. If the Fund fails to send such meeting notice or to call such a special meeting, the meeting may
be called by any preferred shareholder on like notice. The terms of office of the persons who are Trustees at the
time of that election will continue. If the Fund thereafter pays, or declares and sets apart for payment in full, all
dividends and distributions payable on all outstanding preferred shares for all past dividend periods or the holders
of other series of preferred shares are no longer entitled to elect such additional Trustees, the additional voting
rights of the holders of the preferred shares as described above will cease. and the terms of office of all of the
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EFTA01082590
additional Trustees elected by the holders of the preferred shares (but not of the Trustees with respect to whose
election the holders of common shares were entitled to vote or the two Trustees the holders of preferred shares
have the right to elect as a separate class in any event) will terminate at the earliest time permitted by law.
So long as any preferred shares are outstanding, the Fund will not, without the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the preferred shares outstanding at the time, and present and
voting on such matter, voting separately as one class, amend, alter or repeal the provisions of the applicable
statement of preferences, so as to in the aggregate adversely affect any of the rights and preferences set forth in
the applicable statement of preferences with respect to such preferred shares. Also, to the extent permitted under
the 1940 Act, in the event shares of more than one series of preferred shares are outstanding, the Fund will not
approve any of the actions set forth in the preceding sentence which in the aggregate adversely affect the rights
and preferences expressly set forth in the applicable statement of preferences with respect to such shares of a
series of preferred shares differently than those of a holder of shares of any other series of preferred shares
without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the preferred shares of each series materially
adversely affected and outstanding at such time (each such adversely affected series voting separately as a class
to the extent its rights are affected differently).
Unless a higher percentage is required under the Governing Documents or applicable provisions of the
Delaware Statutory Trust Act or the 1940 Act, the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast
by holders of outstanding preferred shares, voting together as a single class, will be required to approve any plan
of reorganization adversely affecting the preferred shares or any action requiring a vote of security holders under
Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act, including, among other things, changes in the Fund's investment objective or
changes in the investment restrictions described as fundamental policies under "Investment Objective and
Policies" and "Investment Restrictions" in this Prospectus and the SAL As a result of these voting rights, the
Fund's ability to take any such actions may be impeded to the extent that there are any preferred shares
outstanding. For purposes of the preferred share voting rights described in the foregoing sentence, except as
otherwise required under the 1940 Act, the phrase "vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding preferred
shares" (or any like phrase) means, in accordance with Section 2(a)(42) of the 1940 Act, the vote. at the annual or
a special meeting of the shareholders of the Fund duly called (i) of 67% or more of the preferred shares present at
such meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding preferred shares are present or represented by
proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding preferred shares, whichever is less. The class vote of holders of
preferred shares described above in each case will be in addition to a separate vote of the requisite percentage of
common shares, and any other preferred shares, voting together as a single class, that may be necessary to
authorize the action in question. An increase in the number of authorized preferred shares pursuant to the
Governing Documents or the issuance of additional shares of any series of preferred shares pursuant to the
Governing Documents shall not in and of itself be considered to adversely affect the rights and preferences of the
preferred shares.
The applicable statement of preferences, including the calculation of the elements and definitions of certain
terms of the rating agency guidelines, may be modified by action of the Board without further action by the
shareholders if the Board determines that such modification is necessary to prevent a reduction in, or the
withdrawal of, a rating of the preferred shares by any rating agency then rating the preferred shares at the request
of the Fund, as the case may be, and are in the aggregate in the best interests of the holders of preferred shares.
The foregoing voting provisions will not apply to any series of preferred shares if, at or prior to the time
when the act with respect to which such vote otherwise would be required will be effected, such shares will have
been redeemed or called for redemption and sufficient cash or cash equivalents provided to the applicable paying
agent to effect such redemption. The holders of preferred shares will have no preemptive rights or rights to
cumulative voting.
Limitation on Issuance of Preferred Shares
So long as the Fund has preferred shares outstanding, subject to receipt of approval from the rating agencies
of each series of preferred shares outstanding, and subject to compliance with the Fund's investment objective,
policies and restrictions, the Fund may issue and sell shares of one or more other series of additional preferred
shares provided that the Fund will, immediately after giving effect to the issuance of such additional preferred
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EFTA01082591
shares and to its receipt and application of the proceeds thereof (including, without limitation, to the redemption
of preferred shares to be redeemed out of such proceeds), have an "asset coverage" for all senior securities of the
Fund which are shares, as defined in the 1940 Act, of at least 200% of the sum of the liquidation preference of
the preferred shares of the Fund then outstanding and all indebtedness of the Fund constituting senior securities
and no such additional preferred shares will have any preference or priority over any other preferred shares of the
Fund upon the distribution of the assets of the Fund or in respect of the payment of dividends or distributions.
The Fund will consider from time to time whether to offer additional preferred shares or securities
representing indebtedness and may issue such additional securities if the Board concludes that such an offering
would be consistent with the Fund's Governing Documents and applicable law, and in the best interest of
existing common shareholders.
Book Entry. Fixed Rate Preferred Shares sold through this offering will initially be held in the name of
Cede & Co. as nominee for DTC. The Fund will treat Cede & Co. as the holder of record of such shares for all
purposes. In accordance with the procedures of DTC, however, purchasers of Fixed Rate Preferred Shares will be
deemed the beneficial owners of shares purchased for purposes of dividends, voting and liquidation rights.
Subscription Rights
General. We may issue subscription rights to holders of our (i) common shares to purchase common or
preferred shares or (ii) preferred shares to purchase preferred shares (subject to applicable law). Subscription
rights may be issued independently or together with any other offered security and may or may not be
transferable by the person purchasing or receiving the subscription rights. In connection with a subscription
rights offering to holders of our common or preferred shares, we would distribute certificates or other
documentation evidencing the subscription rights and a Prospectus Supplement to our common or preferred
shareholders as of the record date that we set for determining the shareholders eligible to receive subscription
rights in such subscription rights offering.
The applicable Prospectus Supplement would describe the following terms of the subscription rights in
respect of which this Prospectus is being delivered:
• the period of time the offering would remain open (which will be open a minimum number of days such
that all record holders would be eligible to participate in the offering and will not be open longer than
120 days);
• the underwriter or distributor, if any, of the subscription rights and any associated underwriting fees or
discounts applicable to purchases of the rights;
• the title of such subscription rights;
• the exercise price for such subscription rights (or method of calculation thereof);
• the number of such subscription rights issued in respect of each common share or each preferred share;
• the number of rights required to purchase a single common share or single preferred share;
• the extent to which such subscription rights are transferable and the market on which they may be traded if
they are transferable;
• if applicable, a discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to the issuance
or exercise of such subscription rights;
• the date on which the right to exercise such subscription rights will commence, and the date on which such
right will expire (subject to any extension);
• the extent to which such subscription rights include an over-subscription privilege with respect to
unsubscribed securities and the terms of such over-subscription privilege;
• any termination right we may have in connection with such subscription rights offering: and
• any other terms of such subscription rights, including exercise, settlement and other procedures and
limitations relating to the transfer and exercise of such subscription rights.
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Exercise of Subscription Rights. A certain number of subscription rights would entitle the holder of the
subscription right(s) to purchase for cash (or, for preferred shares, outstanding preferred shares or a combination
of cash and outstanding preferred shares) such number of common shares or preferred shares at such exercise
price as in each case is set forth in, or be determinable as set forth in, the Prospectus Supplement relating to the
subscription rights offered thereby. Subscription rights would be exercisable at any time up to the close of
business on the expiration date for such subscription rights set forth in the Prospectus Supplement, subject to any
extension. After the close of business on the expiration date, all unexercised subscription rights would become
void. Upon expiration of the rights offering and the receipt of payment and the subscription rights certificate or
other appropriate documentation properly executed and completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office
of the subscription rights agent, or any other office indicated in the Prospectus Supplement, the common shares
or preferred shares purchased as a result of such exercise will be issued as soon as practicable. To the extent
permissible under applicable law, we may determine to offer any unsubscribed offered securities directly to
persons other than shareholders, to or through agents, underwriters or dealers or through a combination of such
methods, as set forth in the applicable Prospectus Supplement.
Notes
General. Under applicable state law and our Declaration of Trust, we may borrow money without prior
approval of holders of common and preferred shares. We may issue debt securities, including notes, or other
evidence of indebtedness and may secure any such notes or borrowings by mortgaging, pledging or otherwise
subjecting as security our assets to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or rating agency guidelines. Any
borrowings, including without limitation the notes, will rank senior to the preferred shares and the common
shares.
Under the 1940 Act, we may only issue one class of senior securities representing indebtedness, which in
the aggregate must have asset coverage immediately after the time of issuance of at least 300%. So long as notes
are outstanding, additional debt securities must rank on a parity with notes with respect to the payment of interest
and upon the distribution of our assets.
A Prospectus Supplement relating to any notes will include specific terms relating to the offering. The terms
to be stated in a Prospectus Supplement will include the following:
• the form and title of the security;
• the aggregate principal amount of the securities;
• the interest rate of the securities;
• whether the interest rate for the securities will be determined by auction or remarketing;
• the maturity dates on which the principal of the securities will be payable;
• the frequency with which auctions or remarketings, if any, will be held;
• any changes to or additional events of default or covenants;
• any optional or mandatory redemption provisions;
• the credit rating of the notes, if any; and
• any other terms of the securities.
Interest. The Prospectus Supplement will describe the interest payment provisions relating to notes.
Interest on notes will be payable when due as described in the related Prospectus Supplement. If we do not pay
interest when due, it may trigger an event of default and we will be restricted from declaring dividends and
making other distributions with respect to our common shares and preferred shares.
Limitations. Under the requirements of the 1940 Act, immediately after issuing any senior securities
representing indebtedness, we must have an asset coverage of at least 300%. Asset coverage means the ratio
which the value of our total assets, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities, bears
to the aggregate amount of senior securities representing indebtedness. Other types of borrowings also may result
in our being subject to similar covenants in credit agreements.
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Events ofDefault and Acceleration ofMaturity ofNotes
Any one of the following events may constitute an "event of default" for that series under the indenture or
other governing document relating to the notes. The Prospectus Supplement will describe the actual "events of
default" for any notes issued. The events noted below are for illustrative purposes only:
• default in the payment of any interest upon a series of notes when it becomes due and payable and the
continuance of such default for 30 days;
• default in the payment of the principal of, or premium on, a series of notes at its stated maturity;
• default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of ours in the indenture or other
governing document, and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after written notice
has been given to us by the trustee;
• certain voluntary or involuntary proceedings involving us and relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or other
similar laws;
• if, on the last business day of each of twenty-four consecutive calendar months, the notes have a 1940 Act
asset coverage of less than 100%; or
• any other "event of default" provided with respect to a series, including a default in the payment of any
redemption price payable on the redemption date.
Upon the occurrence and continuance of an event of default, the holders of a majority in principal amount of
a series of outstanding notes or the trustee will be able to declare the principal amount of that series of notes
immediately due and payable upon written notice to us. A default that relates only to one series of notes does not
affect any other series and the holders of such other series of notes will not be entitled to receive notice of such a
default under the Indenture. Upon an event of default relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws,
acceleration of maturity will occur automatically with respect to all series. At any time after a declaration of
acceleration with respect to a series of notes has been made, and before a judgment or decree for payment of the
money due has been obtained, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding notes of that
series, by written notice to us and the trustee, may rescind and annul the declaration of acceleration and its
consequences if all events of default with respect to that series of notes, other than the non-payment of the
principal of that series of notes which has become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured
or waived and other conditions have been met.
Liquidation Rights. In the event of (a) any insolvency or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any
receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding in connection therewith, relative to
us or to our creditors, as such, or to our assets, or (b) any liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of the Fund,
whether voluntary or involuntary and whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy, or (c) any assignment
for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and liabilities of the Fund, then (after any payments
with respect to any secured creditor of the Fund outstanding at such time) the holders of notes shall be entitled to
receive payment in full of all amounts due or to become due on or in respect of all notes (including any interest
accruing thereon after the commencement of any such case or proceeding), or provision shall be made for such
payment in cash or cash equivalents or otherwise in a manner satisfactory to the holders of the notes, before the
holders of any of our common or preferred shares are entitled to receive any payment on account of any
redemption proceeds, liquidation preference or dividends from such shares. The holders of notes shall be entitled
to receive, for application to the payment thereof, any payment or distribution of any kind or character, whether
in cash, property or securities, including any such payment or distribution which may be payable or deliverable
by reason of the payment of any other indebtedness of ours being subordinated to the payment of the notes,
which may be payable or deliverable in respect of the notes in any such case, proceeding, dissolution, liquidation
or other winding up event.
Unsecured creditors of ours may include, without limitation, service providers including our Investment
Adviser, custodian, administrator, auction agent, broker-dealers and the trustee, pursuant to the terms of various
contracts with the Fund. Secured creditors of ours may include without limitation parties entering into any
interest rate swap, floor or cap transactions, or other similar transactions with us that create liens, pledges.
charges, security interests, security agreements or other encumbrances on our assets.
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A consolidation, reorganization or merger of the Fund with or into any other company, or a sale, lease or
exchange of all or substantially all of our assets in consideration for the issuance of equity securities of another
company shall not be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Fund.
Voting Rights. The notes generally will have no voting rights, except as mentioned below and to the extent
required by law or as otherwise provided in the indenture or other governing document relating to the
acceleration of maturity upon the occurrence and continuance of an event of default. In connection with the notes
or other borrowings (if any), note holders may be granted voting rights in the event of default in the payment of
interest on or repayment of principal. In the event the Fund fails to maintain 100% asset coverage of any notes
outstanding for a period of time (generally 12 consecutive calendar months), the holders of the notes will have
the right to elect a majority of the Fund's trustees.
Market. Our notes are not likely to be listed on an exchange or automated quotation system. The details on
how to buy and sell such notes, along with the other terms of the notes, will be described in a Prospectus
Supplement. We cannot assure you that any market will exist for our notes or if a market does exist, whether it
will provide holders with adequate liquidity.
Book•Entry, Deliver), and Form. Unless othenvise stated in the related Prospectus Supplement, the notes
will be issued in book•entry form and will be represented by one or more notes in registered global form. The
global notes will be deposited with the trustee as custodian for DTC and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as
nominee of DTC. DTC will maintain the notes in designated denominations through its book•entry facilities.
Under the terms of the Indenture, we and the trustee may treat the persons in whose names any notes,
including the global notes, are registered as the owners thereof for the purpose of receiving payments and for any
and all other purposes whatsoever. Therefore, so long as DTC or its nominee is the registered owner of the global
notes, DTC or such nominee will be considered the sole holder of outstanding notes under the indenture or other
governing document. We or the trustee may give effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization
furnished by DTC or its nominee.
A global note may not be transferred except as a whole by DTC, its successors or their respective nominees.
Interests of beneficial owners in the global note may be transferred or exchanged for definitive securities in
accordance with the rules and procedures of DTC. In addition, a global note may be exchangeable for notes in
definitive form if:
• DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a depository and we do not appoint a
successor within 60 days;
• we, at ow option, notify the trustee in writing that we elect to cause the issuance of notes in definitive
form under the Indenture: or
• an event of default has occurred and is continuing.
In each instance, upon surrender by DTC or its nominee of the global note, notes in definitive form will be
issued to each person that DTC or its nominee identifies as being the beneficial owner of the related notes.
Under the indenture or other governing document, the holder of any global note may grant proxies and
otherwise authorize any person, including its participants and persons who may hold interests through DTC
participants, to take any action which a holder is entitled to take under the indenture or other governing
document.
Trustee, Transfer Agent, Registrar, Paying Agent and Redemption Agent. Information regarding the
trustee under the indenture or other governing document, which may also act as transfer agent, registrar, paying
agent and redemption agent with respect to our notes, will be set forth in the Prospectus Supplement.
ANTI-TAKEOVER PROVISIONS OF THE FUND'S GOVERNING DOCUMENTS
The Fund presently has provisions in its Governing Documents which could have the effect of limiting, in
each case, (i) the ability of other entities or persons to acquire control of the Fund, (ii) the Fund's freedom to
engage in certain transactions, or (iii) the ability of the Fund's trustees or shareholders to amend the Governing
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Documents or effectuate changes in the Fund's management. These provisions of the Governing Documents of
the Fund may be regarded as "anti-takeover" provisions. The Board is divided into three classes, each having a
term of no more than three years (except, to ensure that the term of a class of the Fund's trustees expires each
year. one class of the Fund's trustees will serve an initial one-year term and three-year terms thereafter and
another class of its trustees will serve an initial two-year term and three-year terms thereafter). Each year the
term of one class of trustees will expire. Accordingly, only those trustees in one class may be changed in any one
year. and it would require a minimum of two years to change a majority of the Board. Such system of electing
trustees may have the effect of maintaining the continuity of management and, thus, make it more difficult for the
shareholders of the Fund to change the majority of trustees. See "Trustees and Officers." A trustee of the Fund
may be removed with cause by a majority of the remaining Trustees and, without cause, by two-thirds of the
remaining Trustees or by no less than two-thirds of the aggregate number of votes entitled to be cast for the
election of such Trustee. Special voting requirements of 75% of the outstanding voting shares (in addition to any
required class votes) apply to certain mergers or a sale of all or substantially all of the Fund's assets, dissolution,
conversion of the Fund into an open-end fund or interval fund and amendments to several provisions of the
Declaration of Trust, including the foregoing provisions. In addition, 80% of the holders of the outstanding
voting securities of the Fund voting as a class is generally required in order to authorize any of the following
transactions:
• the merger or consolidation of the Fund with or into any other entity;
• the issuance of any securities of the Fund to any person or entity for cash, other than pursuant to the
Dividend and Reinvestment Plan or any offering if such person or entity acquires no greater percentage of
the securities offered than the percentage beneficially owned by such person or entity immediately prior to
such offering or, in the case of a class or series not then beneficially owned by such person or entity, the
percentage of common shares beneficially owned by such person or entity immediately prior to such
offering:
the sale. lease or exchange of all or any substantial part of the assets of the Fund to any entity or person
(except assets having an aggregate fair market value of less than $1,000,000);
• the sale, lease or exchange to the Fund, in exchange for securities of the Fund, of any assets of any entity
or person (except assets having an aggregate fair market value of less than $1,000,000); and
• the purchase of the Fund's common shares by the Fund from any other person or entity if such
corporation, person or entity is directly, or indirectly through affiliates, the beneficial owner of more than
5% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
However, such vote would not be required when, under certain conditions, the Board approves the
transaction. Reference is made to the Governing Documents of the Fund, on file with the SEC, for the full text of
these provisions.
In addition, shareholders have no authority to adopt, amend or repeal By-Laws. The Board of Trustees has
authority to adopt. amend and repeal By-Laws consistent with the Declaration of Trust (including to require
approval by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares for the election of Trustees).
The provisions of the Governing Documents described above could have the effect of depriving the owners
of shares in the Fund of opportunities to sell their shares at a premium over prevailing market prices. by
discouraging a third party from seeking to obtain control of the Fund in a tender offer or similar transaction. The
overall effect of these provisions is to render more difficult the accomplishment of a merger or the assumption of
control by a principal shareholder.
The Governing Documents of the Fund are on file with the SEC. For access to the full text of these
provisions, see "Additional Information."
CLOSED-END FUND STRUCTURE
The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company (commonly referred to as a closed-
end fund). Closed-end funds differ from open-end funds (which are generally referred to as mutual funds) in that
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closed-end funds generally list their shares for trading on a stock exchange and do not redeem their shares at the
request of the shareholder. This means that if you wish to sell your shares of a closed•end fund you must trade
them on the market like any other shares at the prevailing market price at that time. In a mutual fund, if the
shareholder wishes to sell shares of the Fund, the mutual fund will redeem or buy back the shares at NAV. Also,
mutual funds generally offer new shares on a continuous basis to new investors, and closed-end funds generally
do not. The continuous inflows and outflows of assets in a mutual fund can make it difficult to manage the
Fund's investments. By comparison, closed-end funds are generally able to stay more fully invested in securities
that are consistent with their investment objective, to have greater flexibility to make certain types of investments
and to use certain investment strategies such as financial leverage and investments in illiquid securities.
Shares of closed-end funds often trade at a discount to their NAV. Because of this possibility and the
recognition that any such discount may not be in the interest of shareholders, the Board might consider from time
to time engaging in open-market repurchases, tender offers for shares or other programs intended to reduce a
discount. We cannot guarantee or assure, however, that the Board will decide to engage in any of these actions.
Nor is there any guarantee or assurance that such actions, if undertaken, would result in the shares trading at a
price equal or close to NAV per share. The Board might also consider converting the Fund to an open-end mutual
fund, which would also require a supermajority vote of the shareholders of the Fund and a separate vote of any
outstanding preferred shares. We cannot assure you that the Fund's common shares will not trade at a discount.
REPURCHASE OF COMMON SHARES
The Fund is a diversified, closed-end, management investment company and as such its shareholders do not,
and will not, have the right to redeem their shares. The Fund, however, may repurchase its common shares from
time to time as and when it deems such a repurchase advisable. Such repurchases will be made when the Fund's
common shares are trading at a discount of 10% (or such other percentage as the Board may determine from time
to time) or more from NAV. Pursuant to the 1940 Act, the Fund may repurchase its common shares on a
securities exchange (provided that the Fund has informed its shareholders within the preceding six months of its
intention to repurchase such shares) or as otherwise permitted in accordance with Rule 23c-1 under the 1940 Act.
Under that Rule, certain conditions must be met regarding, among other things, distribution of net income for the
preceding fiscal year, status of the seller, price paid, brokerage commissions, prior notice to shareholders of an
intention to purchase shares and purchasing in a manner and on a basis that does not discriminate unfairly against
the other shareholders through their interests in the Fund. Shares repurchased by the Fund will be retired and will
not be available for rcissuance. The Fund may incur debt to finance share repurchase transactions. Any gain in
the value of the investments of the Fund during the term of the borrowing that exceeds the interest paid on the
amount borrowed would cause the NAV of the Fund's shares to increase more rapidly than in the absence of
borrowing. Conversely, any decline in the value of the investments of the Fund would cause the NAV of the
Fund's shares to decrease more rapidly than in the absence of borrowing. Borrowing money thus creates an
opportunity for greater capital gains but at the same time increases exposure to capital risk.
When the Fund repurchases its common shares for a price below NAV, the NAV of the common shares that
remains outstanding will be enhanced, but this does not necessarily mean that the market price of the outstanding
common shares will be affected, either positively or negatively. Further, interest on borrowings to finance share
repurchase transactions will reduce the net income of the Fund. The repurchase of common shares will reduce the
total assets of the Fund available for investment and may increase the Fund's expense ratio.
The Fund does not currently have an established tender offer program or established schedule for
considering tender offers. No assurance can be given that the Board will decide to take any such tender offers in
the future, or, if undertaken, that they will reduce any market discount if the Fund's shares trade at a market
discount in the future.
RIGHTS OFFERINGS
The Fund may in the future, and at its discretion. choose to make offerings of subscription rights to purchase
its common shares or preferred shares to its common shareholders or its preferred shareholders. A future rights
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offering may be transferable or non-transferable. Any such future rights offering will be made in accordance with
the 1940 Act. Under the laws of Delaware, the Board is authorized to approve rights offerings without obtaining
shareholder approval. The staff of the SEC has interpreted the 1940 Act as not requiring shareholder approval of
a transferable rights offering to purchase common shares at a price below the then current net asset value so long
as certain conditions are met, including: (i) a good faith determination by a fund's Board that such offering
would result in a net benefit to existing shareholders; (ii) the offering hilly protects shareholders' preemptive
rights and does not discriminate among shareholders (except for the possible effect of not offering fractional
rights); (iii) management uses its best efforts to ensure an adequate trading market in the rights for use by
shareholders who do not exercise such rights; and (iv) the ratio of a transferable rights offering does not exceed
one new share for each three rights held.
NET ASSET VALUE
The net asset value of the Fund's shares is computed based on the market value of the securities it holds and
determined daily as of the close of the regular trading day on the NYSE. For purposes of determining the Fund's
net asset value per share, portfolio securities listed or traded on a nationally recognized securities exchange or
traded in the U.S. over-the-counter market for which market quotations are readily available are valued at the last
quoted sale price or a market's official closing price as of the close of business on the day the securities are being
valued. If there were no sales that day, the security is valued at the average of the closing bid and asked prices or,
if there were no asked prices quoted on that day, then the security is valued at the closing bid price on that day. If
no bid or asked prices are quoted on such day, the security is valued at the most recently available price or, if the
Board so determines, by such other method as the Board shall determine in good faith to reflect its fair market
value. Portfolio securities traded on more than one national securities exchange or market are valued according to
the broadest and most representative market, as determined by the Investment Adviser.
Portfolio securities primarily traded on a foreign market are generally valued at the preceding closing values
of such securities on the relevant market, but may be fair valued pursuant to procedures established by the Board
if market conditions change significantly after the close of the foreign market but prior to the close of business on
the day the securities are being valued. Debt instruments with remaining maturities of 60 days or less that are not
credit impaired are valued at amortized cost, unless the Board determines such amount does not reflect the
securities' fair value, in which case these securities will be fair valued as determined by the Board. Debt
instruments having a maturity greater than 60 days for which market quotations are readily available are valued
at the average of the latest bid and asked prices. If there were no asked prices quoted on such day, the security is
valued using the closing bid price. Futures contracts are valued at the closing settlement price of the exchange or
board of trade on which the applicable contract is traded.
Securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are fair valued as determined by
the Board. Fair valuation methodologies and procedures may include, but are not limited to: analysis and review
of available financial and non-financial information about the company; comparisons to the valuation and
changes in valuation of similar securities, including a comparison of foreign securities to the equivalent U.S.
dollar value ADR securities at the close of the U.S. exchange; and evaluation of any other information that could
be indicative of the value of the security.
The Fund obtains valuations on the basis of prices provided by one or more pricing services approved by the
Board. All other investment assets, including restricted and not readily marketable securities, are valued in good
faith at fair value under procedures established by and under the general supervision and responsibility of the
Board. In addition, whenever developments in one or more securities markets after the close of the principal
markets for one or more portfolio securities and before the time as of which the Fund determines its net asset
value would, if such developments had been reflected in such principal markets, likely have had more than a
minimal effect on the Fund's net asset value per share, the Fund may fair value such portfolio securities based on
available market information as of the time the Fund determines its net asset value.
NYSE Closings. The holidays (as observed) on which the NYSE is closed, and therefore days upon which
shareholders cannot purchase or sell shares, currently are: New Year's Day, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day.
Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas
Day and on the preceding Friday or subsequent Monday when a holiday falls on a Saturday or Sunday, respectively.
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LIMITATION ON TRUSTEES' AND OFFICERS' LIABILITY
The Governing Documents provide that the Fund will indemnify its Trustees and officers and may indemnify
its employees or agents against liabilities and expenses incurred in connection with litigation in which they may be
involved because of their positions with the Fund, to the fullest extent permitted by law. However, nothing in the
Governing Documents protects or indemnities a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Fund against any
liability to which such person would otherwise be subject in the event of such person's willful misfeasance, bad
faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her position.
TAXATION
The following discussion is a brief summary of certain U.S. federal income tax considerations affecting the
Fund and its shareholders. This discussion reflects applicable tax laws of the United States as of the date of this
Prospectus, which tax laws may be changed or subject to new interpretations by the courts or the Internal
Revenue Service (the "IRS") retroactively or prospectively. No attempt is made to present a detailed explanation
of all U.S. federal, state. local and foreign tax concerns affecting the Fund and its shareholders (including
shareholders owning a large position in the Fund), and the discussions set forth herein do not constitute tax
advice.
The discussion set forth herein does not constitute tax advice andpotential investors are urged to consult
their own tax advisers to determine the tax consequences to them ofinvesting in the Fund.
Taxation of the Fund
The Fund has elected to be treated and has qualified, and intends to continue to qualify, as a regulated
investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. Accordingly, the Fund must, among other things, meet the
following requirements regarding the source of its income and the diversification of its assets:
(i) The Fund must derive in each taxable year at least 90% of its gross income from the following
sources, which are referred to herein as "Qualifying Income": (a) dividends, interest (including tax-exempt
interest), payments with respect to certain securities loans, and gains from the sale or other disposition of
shares, securities or foreign currencies, and other income (including but not limited to gain from options,
futures and forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or
foreign currencies; and (b) interests in publicly traded partnerships that are treated as partnerships for U.S.
federal income tax purposes and that derive less than 90% of their gross income from the items described in
(a) above (each a "Qualified Publicly Traded Partnership").
(ii) The Fund must diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of each taxable year (a) at
least 50% of the market value of the Fund's total assets is represented by cash and cash items. U.S.
government securities, the securities of other regulated investment companies and other securities, with such
other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the
Fund's total assets and not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer and (b) not
more than 25% of the market value of the Fund's total assets is invested in the securities (other than U.S.
government securities and the securities of other regulated investment companies) of (I) any one issuer, (II)
any two or more issuers that the Fund controls and that are determined to be engaged in the same business
or similar or related trades or businesses or (III) any one or more Qualified Publicly Traded Partnerships.
As a regulated investment company, the Fund generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on
income and gains that the Fund distributes to its shareholders, provided that it distributes each taxable year at
least the sum of (i) 90% of the Fund's investment company taxable income (which includes, among other items,
dividends, interest and the excess of any net short term capital gain over net long term capital loss and other
taxable income, other than any net long term capital gain, reduced by deductible expenses) determined without
regard to the deduction for dividends paid and (ii) 90% of the Fund's net tax-exempt interest (the excess of its
gross tax-exempt interest over certain disallowed deductions). The Fund intends to distribute substantially all of
such income at least annually. The Fund will be subject to income tax at regular corporate rates on any taxable
income or gains that it does not distribute to its shareholders.
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The Code imposes a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the Fund to the extent the Fund does not distribute by
the end of any calendar year an amount at least equal to the sum of (i) 98% of its ordinary income (not taking
into account any capital gain or loss and taking into account certain deferrals and elections) for the calendar year
and (ii) 98.2% of its capital gain in excess of its capital loss (adjusted for certain ordinary losses) for a one-year
period generally ending on October 31 of the calendar year (unless an election is made to use the Fund's fiscal
year). In addition, the minimum amounts that must be distributed in any year to avoid the excise tax will be
increased or decreased to reflect any under-distribution or over-distribution, as the case may be, from the
previous year. While the Fund intends to distribute any income and capital gain in the manner necessary to
minimize imposition of the 4% excise tax, there can be no assurance that sufficient amounts of the Fund's
taxable income and capital gain will be distributed to entirely avoid the imposition of the excise tax. In that
event, the Fund will be liable for the excise tax only on the amount by which it does not meet the foregoing
distribution requirement.
The Fund may be able to cure a failure to derive 90% of its income from the sources specified above or a
failure to diversify its holdings in the manner described above by paying a tax, by disposing of certain assets, or
by paying a tax and disposing of assets. If, in any taxable year, the Fund fails one of these tests and does not
timely cure the failure, the Fund will be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation and distributions to
its shareholders will not be deductible by the Fund in computing its taxable income.
In certain situations, the Fund may, for a taxable year, defer all or a portion of its net capital loss realized
after October and its late-year ordinary loss (defined as the sum of the excess of post-October foreign currency
and PFIC losses over post-October foreign currency and PFIC gains plus the excess of post-December ordinary
losses over post-December ordinary income) until the next taxable year in computing its investment company
taxable income and net capital gain, which will defer the recognition of such realized losses. Such deferrals and
other rules regarding gains and losses realized after October (or December) may affect the tax character of
shareholder distributions.
If for any taxable year the Fund does not qualify as a regulated investment company, all of its taxable
income (including its net capital gain) will be subject to tax at regular corporate rates without any deduction for
distributions to shareholders.
Taxation of Shareholders
Distributions paid to you by the Fund from its net realized long term capital gains, if any, that the Fund
reports as capital gains dividends ("capital gain dividends") are taxable as long term capital gains, regardless of
how long you have held your shares. All other dividends paid to you by the Fund (including dividends from short
teen capital gains) from its current or accumulated earnings and profits ("ordinary income dividends") are
generally subject to tax as ordinary income.
Special rules apply, however, to ordinary income dividends paid to individuals. If you are an individual, any
such ordinary income dividend that you receive from the Fund generally will be eligible for taxation at the
Federal rates applicable to long term capital gains (generally subject to federal income tax rates for an individual
of either 15% or 20% depending on whether an individual's income exceeds certain threshold amounts) to the
extent that (i) the ordinary income dividend is attributable to "qualified dividend income" (i.e., generally
dividends paid by U.S. corporations and certain foreign corporations) received by the Fund, (ii) the Fund satisfies
certain holding period and other requirements with respect to the stock on which such qualified dividend income
was paid and (iii) you satisfy certain holding period and other requirements with respect to your shares. There
can be no assurance as to what portion of the Fund's ordinary income dividends will constitute qualified dividend
income.
Any distributions you receive that are in excess of the Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits
will be treated as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of your adjusted tax basis in your shares, and thereafter
as capital gain from the sale of shares. The amount of any Fund distribution that is treated as a tax-free return of
capital will reduce your adjusted tax basis in your shares, thereby increasing your potential gain or reducing your
potential loss on any subsequent sale or other disposition of your shares.
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EFTA01082600
Dividends and other taxable distributions are taxable to you even if they are reinvested in additional common
shares of the Fund. Dividends and other distributions paid by the Fund are generally treated under the Code as
received by you at the time the dividend or distribution is made. If, however, the Fund pays you a dividend in
January that was declared in the previous October, November or December and you were the shareholder of
record on a specified date in one of such months, then such dividend will be treated for tax purposes as being paid
by the Fund and received by you on December 31 of the year in which the dividend was declared.
A 3.8% Medicare contribution surcharge is imposed on net investment income, including interest,
dividends, and capital gain, of U.S. individuals with income exceeding $200,000 (or $250,000 if married filing
jointly), and of estates and trusts.
The Fund will send you information after the end of each year setting forth the amount and tax status of any
distributions paid to you by the Fund.
The sale or other disposition of shares of the Fund will generally result in capital gain or loss to you, and
will be long term capital gain or loss if you have held such shares for more than one year at the time of sale. Any
loss upon the sale or exchange of shares held for six months or less will be treated as long term capital loss to the
extent of any capital gain dividends received (including amounts credited as an undistributed capital gain
dividend) by you with respect to such shares. Any loss you realize on a sale or exchange of shares will be
disallowed if you acquire other shares (whether through the automatic reinvestment of dividends or otherwise)
within a 6I-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after your sale or exchange of the shares. In
such case, your tax basis in the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.
The Fund may be required to withhold, for U.S. federal backup withholding tax purposes, a portion of the
dividends, distributions and redemption proceeds payable to shareholders who fail to provide the Fund (or its
agent) with their correct taxpayer identification number (in the case of individuals, generally, their social security
number) or to make required certifications, or who have been notified by the IRS that they are subject to backup
withholding. Certain shareholders are exempt from backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional
tax and any amount withheld may be refunded or credited against your U.S. federal income tax liability, if any,
provided that you furnish the required information to the IRS.
A 30% withholding tax is currently imposed on dividends paid, and will be imposed on redemption proceeds
paid after December 31, 2018, to (i) foreign financial institutions including non•U.S. investment funds unless they
agree to collect and disclose to the IRS information regarding their direct and indirect U.S. account holders and
(ii) certain other foreign entities unless they certify certain information regarding their direct and indirect U.S.
owners. To avoid withholding, foreign financial institutions will need to enter into agreements with the IRS that
state that they will provide the IRS information including the name, address and taxpayer identification number of
direct and indirect U.S. account holders, comply with due diligence procedures with respect to the identification of
U.S. accounts, report to the IRS certain information with respect to U.S. accounts maintained, agree to withhold
tax on certain payments made to non-compliant foreign financial institutions or to account holders who fail to
provide the required information, and determine certain other information as to their account holders. Other
foreign entities will need to provide the name, address, and taxpayer identification number of each substantial U.S.
owner or certifications of no substantial U.S. ownership unless certain exceptions apply.
Conclusion
The foregoing is a general and abbreviated summary of the provisions of the Code and the Treasury
regulations in effect as they directly govern the taxation of the Fund and its shareholders. These provisions are
subject to change by legislative or administrative action, and any such change may be retroactive.
CUSTODIAN, TRANSFER AGENT AND DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT
BNY Mellon, located at 135 Santilli Highway, Everett, Massachusetts 02149, serves as the custodian of the
Fund's assets pursuant to a custody agreement. Under the custody agreement, the Custodian holds the Fund's
assets in compliance with the 1940 Act. For its services, the Custodian receives a monthly fee based upon the
average weekly value of the total assets of the Fund, plus certain charges for securities transactions.
71
EFTA01082601
Computershare. located at 250 Royal! Street, Canton, Massachusetts 02021. serves as the Fund's dividend
disbursing agent. as agent under the Plan and as transfer agent and registrar with respect to the common shares of
the Fund.
Computershare also serves as the Fund's transfer agent, registrar, dividend paying agent and redemption
agent with respect to the Series A Preferred.
BNY Mellon, located at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, also serves as the Fund's auction
agent, transfer agent, registrar. dividend paying agent and redemption agent with respect to the Series B
Preferred.
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We may sell securities through underwriters or dealers, directly to one or more purchasers, including
existing holders of our common shares or preferred shares in a rights offering, through agents, to or through
underwriters or dealers, or through a combination of any such methods of sale. The applicable prospectus
supplement will identify any underwriter or agent involved in the offer and sale of our securities, any sales loads,
discounts, commissions, fees or other compensation paid to any underwriter, dealer or agent, the offering price,
net proceeds and use of proceeds and the terms of any sale. In the case of a rights offering to existing holders of
our common shares or preferred shares, the applicable Prospectus Supplement will set forth the number of rights
required to purchase a single common share or a single preferred share and the other terms of such rights
offering.
If we use underwriters or dealers in the sale, the securities will be acquired by the underwriters or dealers for
their own account and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including: negotiated
transactions; at a fixed public offering price or prices, which may be changed; at market prices prevailing at the
time of sale; at prices related to prevailing market prices; or at negotiated prices. Sales of ow common shares or
preferred shares may be made in negotiated transactions or transactions that are deemed to be "at the market" as
defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), including sales made
directly on the NYSE or sales made to or through a market maker other than on an exchange.
We may sell our shares directly to, and solicit offers from, institutional investors or others who may be
deemed to be underwriters as defined in the Securities Act for any resales of the securities. In this case, no
underwriters or agents would be involved. We may use electronic media, including the Internet, to sell offered
securities directly.
In connection with the sale of our shares, underwriters or agents may receive compensation from us in the
form of discounts, concessions or commissions. Underwriters may sell our shares to or through dealers, and such
dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters
and/or commissions from the purchasers for whom they may act as agents. Underwriters, dealers and agents that
participate in the distribution of our shares may be deemed to be underwriters under the Securities Act, and any
discounts and commissions they receive from us and any profit realized by them on the resale of our shares may
be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act. Any such underwriter or
agent will be identified and any such compensation received from us will be described in the applicable
Prospectus Supplement. The maximum commission or discount to be received by any FINRA member or
independent broker-dealer will not exceed eight percent. We will not pay any compensation to any underwriter or
agent in the form of warrants, options, consulting or structuring fees or similar arrangements.
If a Prospectus Supplement so indicates, we may grant the underwriters an option to purchase additional
shares at the public offering price, less the underwriting discounts and commissions, within 45 days from the date
of the Prospectus Supplement, to cover any over-allotments.
Under agreements into which we may enter, underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in the
distribution of our shares may be entitled to indemnification by us against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act. Underwriters, dealers and agents may engage in transactions with us, or perform
services for us, in the ordinary course of business.
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EFTA01082602
If so indicated in the applicable Prospectus Supplement, we will ourselves, or will authorize underwriters or
other persons acting as our agents to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase our shares from us pursuant
to contracts providing for payment and delivery on a future date. Institutions with which such contacts may be
made include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies,
educational and charitable institutions and others, but in all cases such institutions must be approved by us. The
obligation of any purchaser under any such contract will be subject to the condition that the purchase of the
shares shall not at the time of delivery be prohibited under the laws of the jurisdiction to which such purchaser is
subject. The underwriters and such other agents will not have any responsibility in respect of the validity or
performance of such contracts. Such contracts will be subject only to those conditions set forth in the Prospectus
Supplement, and the Prospectus Supplement will set forth the commission payable for solicitation of such
contracts.
To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the
underwriters may from time to time act as brokers or dealers and receit e fees in connection with the execution of
our portfolio transactions after the underwriters have ceased to be underwriters and, subject to certain
restrictions, each may act as a broker while it is an underwriter.
A Prospectus and accompanying Prospectus Supplement in electronic form may be made available on the
websites maintained by underwriters. The underwriters may agree to allocate a number of securities for sale to
their online brokerage account holders. Such allocations of securities for Internet distributions will be made on
the same basis as other allocations. In addition, securities may be sold by the underwriters to securities dealers
who resell securities to online brokerage account holders.
In order to comply with the securities laws of certain states, if applicable, our shares offered hereby will be
sold in such jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers.
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters will be passed on by Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York,
New York 10019-6099, counsel to the Fund, in connection with the offering of the Fund's shares. Counsel for the
Fund will rely, as to certain matters of Delaware law, on Richards. Layton & Finger, M., One Rodney Square,
920 North King Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP serves as the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm of the Fund and
audits the financial statements of the Fund. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is located at 300 Madison Avenue,
New York, New York 10017.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
The Fund is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
(the "1934 Act"), and the 1940 Act and in accordance therewith files reports and other information with the SEC.
Reports, proxy statements and other information filed by the Fund with the SEC pursuant to the informational
requirements of the 1934 Act and the 1940 Act can be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities
maintained by the SEC, IOU F Street. •., Washington, M. 20549. The SEC maintains a web site at http://
www.sec.gov containing reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants,
including the Fund, that file electronically with the SEC.
The Fund's common shares and Series A Preferred are listed on the NYSE. Reports, proxy statements and
other information concerning the Fund and filed with the SEC by the Fund will be available for inspection at the
NYSE, Il Wall Street, New York, New York, 10005.
This Prospectus constitutes part of a Registration Statement filed by the Fund with the SEC under the
Securities Act and the 1940 Act. This Prospectus omits certain of the information contained in the Registration
73
EFTA01082603
Statement, and reference is hereby made to the Registration Statement and related exhibits for further
information with respect to the Fund and the shares offered hereby. Any statements contained herein concerning
the provisions of any document are not necessarily complete, and, in each instance, reference is made to the copy
of such document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or otherwise filed with the SEC. Each such
statement is qualified in its entirety by such reference. The complete Registration Statement may be obtained
from the SEC upon payment of the fee prescribed by its rules and regulations or free of charge through the SEC's
web site (httpilwww.sec.gov).
PRIVACY PRINCIPLES OF THE FUND
The Fund is committed to maintaining the privacy of its shareholders and to safeguarding their non-public
personal information. The following information is provided to help you understand what personal information
the Fund collects, how the Fund protects that information and why, in certain cases, the Fund may share
information with select other parties.
Generally, the Fund does not receive any non-public personal information relating to its shareholders,
although certain non-public personal information of its shareholders may become available to the Fund. The
Fund does not disclose any non-public personal information about its shareholders or former shareholders to
anyone, except as permitted by law or as is necessary in order to service shareholder accounts (for example, to a
transfer agent or third party administrator).
The Fund restricts access to non-public personal information about its shareholders to employees of the
Fund, the Investment Adviser, and its affiliates with a legitimate business need for the information. The Fund
maintains physical, electronic and procedural safeguards designed to protect the non-public personal information
of its shareholders.
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EFTA01082604
TABLE OF CONTENTS OF STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
An SAI dated as of April 19, 2016, has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated by reference in this
Prospectus. An SAI may be obtained without charge by writing to the Fund at its address at One Corporate
Center, Rye, New York 10580-1422 or by calling the Fund toll-free at (800) GABELLI (422-3554). The Table of
Contents of the SAI is as follows:
iP e
The Fund 3
Investment Objectives and Policies 3
Investment Restrictions 15
Management of The Fund 16
Dividends and Distributions 29
Portfolio Transactions 30
Portfolio Turnover 30
Taxation 31
Beneficial Owners 36
General Information 36
Appendix A—Proxy Voting Policy A-1
No dealer, salesperson or other person has been authorized to give any information or to make any
representations in connection with this offering other than those contained in this Prospectus in connection with
the offer contained herein, and, if given or made, such other information or representations must not be relied
upon as having been authorized by the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the underwriters. Neither the delivery of
this Prospectus nor any sale made hereunder will, under any circumstances, create any implication that there has
been no change in the affairs of the Fund since the date hereof or that the information contained herein is correct
as of any time subsequent to its date. This Prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an
offer to buy any securities other than the securities to which it relates. This Prospectus does not constitute an
offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy such securities in any circumstance in which such an offer or
solicitation is unlawful.
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EFTA01082605
$300,000,000
THE GABELLI UTILITY TRUST
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest
Subscription Rights to Purchase Common Shares of Beneficial Interest
Subscription Rights to Purchase Preferred Shares of Beneficial Interest
Notes
PROSPECTUS
April 19, 2016
EFTA01082606
THE GABELLI UTILITY TRUST
Shares
% Series C Cumulative Preferred Shares
(Liquidation Preference $25.00 per share)
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
Morgan Stanley
G.research, LLC
, 2016
EFTA01082607