Wednesday, August 22, 2012
U.S. Trust Comments to Leon Black Revocable Trust.
Comment 3.1
Since most of Leon's art is owned in entities (Narrows Holdings I and Narrows Holdings II), I assume you
will need a specific disposition of those entity interests so that such interests pass (i) to the Marital Trust
if Debra survives Leon or (ii) per stirpes to Leon's issue subject to the trusts held under the Black 2006
Family Trust if Debra predeceases Leon. As drafted, these LLC interests would pass as part of the
residuary trust fund : 1/2 to the CLATs and 1/2 per stirpes to Leon's issue subject to the trusts under the
2006 Family Trust.
Comment 6.1
Since you anticipate that Leon will not fund his revocable trust during his lifetime, if Debra survives,
consider disposing of tangibles and residences under the Will so that title does not need to be changed
twice—once to the Trustees of the Revocable Trust and again to the Marital Trust or Debra.
Comment 6.2
Include in the definition of residences, interests In any entity that owns a residence used by Leon as a
personal residence?
Comment 7.1
I understood that the impetus for Leon giving half his estate to charity if Debra predeceases is that he
felt his children had already received enough assets. If that is so, why not simply leave Share A to the
Black Family Foundation, rather than create four separate CLATs? I think we should raise this with Leon.
Riders to Page 22:
22.1
or at the time of the Senior's death if DEBRA shall survive the Settlor.
22.2
(the "Issue's Share") shall be further subdivided into two separate shares according to value: (1) one
share consisting of that portion of the Issue's Share having a fair market value at the time of division
substantially equal to seventy-five percent (75%) of the total fair market value of the Issue's Share
(Share A), and (2) one share consisting of the balance of the Issue's Share ("Share Be).
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Wednesday, August 22, 2012
Comment 23.1
Consider including provisions giving the Trustees absolute discretion to select which specific Items of
property will be included in Share A versus Share B. Consider also whether Leon wants to give them any
guidance in this regard or would like the Trustees to consult with the children before making the
division. For example, a child may prefer to have income producing assets held in the Share B trust and
to have Works of Art (or LLC interests holding the art) held in the Share A trust.
Comment 38.1
If the removing individual is also a beneficiary of the trust, do you not need to always require that a
replacement Trustee selected by such individual be an independent Trustee (whether or not the
removed Trustee was independent)?
Comment 40.1
Does Leon want to limit compensation so that Barry, John and Richard do not receive double
compensation in any year (i.e., $500,000) for acting as both an Executor and a Trustee?
IMPORTANT: This brief summary of planning ideas is for discussion purposes only. It does not contain legal, tax, investment, or insurance
advice and cannot be relied upon for implementation and/or protection from penalties. Always consult with your independent attorney and
tax advisor for legal and tax advice.
IRS Cucutar 230 Disclosure: Pursuant to IRS Regulations, we inform you that any tax advice contained in this communication (including any
attadsments) Is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used by any person or entity for the purpose of (i) avoiding tax related
penalties Imposed by any governmental tax authority or agency, or (II) promoting, marketing or recommending to another party any
transaction or matter discussed herein. We advise you to consult with an independent tax advisor on your particular tax circumstances.
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THE LEON D. BLACK 2012 REVOCABLE
TRUST AGREEMENT
Dated:
Prepared by
McDermott Will dc Emery LLP
New York. New York
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member or members) and in such amounts or proportions as the Independent Trustees, in their
sole discretion, shall determine. Payments or applications pursuant to this subsection may be
made at any time or from time to time, for any reason or purpose whatsoever. In exercising the
discretion granted in this subsection, the Independent Trustees need not, but may, consider such
of the financial resources apart from the Trust as they deem appropriate of such class member or
members.
(3) The Senior confirms that the entire Trust Fund may be distributed at any
time to or for the benefit of any one or more of the class members pursuant to this section, even
though such distribution terminates the Trust, and without regard to the interest of any
remainderman of the Trust.
(4) If the Settbr is under a disability, the Trustees shall pay any portion of the
Trust Fund that the Independent Trustees determine is appropriate to or for the benefit of those
individuals to whom the Settlor customarily made periodic gifts prior to the Senior's disability.
Such payments shall be consistent with the amounts that the Senior customarily gave to such
individuals and may be made outright or to any of the trusts that the Settlor or any of the /L-
Senior's issue has established for such individuals during the Settlor's life. In addition, the
Trustees shall pay such additional amounts from the Trust Fund to or for the benefit of any one
or more individuals to or for whose benefit a gift is to be made under this Trust Agreement at the
Settlor's death as modified by any power of appointment exercisable by the Settlor and delivered
—to the Trustees pursuant to section (E)that the Independent Trustees determine, in their sole
li discretion, (a) will not jeopardize the comfort and well being of the Senior and)DEBRA, (b) are
;AW' .e consistent with the pattern of dispositions directed to be made by this Trust Agreement at the
Senior's death as modified by any power of appointment exercised by the Senior and delivered
pr
to the Trustees pursuant to section (Eit and (c) will meaningfully reduce the estate taxes that
--
would otherwise be payable at the death of the Settlor or at the death of the survivor of the
Settlor and DEBRA. Such payments may be made outright to any of such individuals or to any
trust of which any combination of such individuals, the issue of such individuals,and he Senior
are the primary beneficiaries. ,O44-1
(C) Accumulation of Income. At the end of each year, the Trustees shall add
to principal any net income not paid or applied pursuant to the provisions of this Article.
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(D) Additions to Trust. The Se lor may add property to this Trust (i) by
lifetime transfers of additional property; (ii) by Will• (ii) by naming the Trustees as beneficiaries
of one or more life insurance policies; or (iv) by any other means. The Trustees need not retain
any property in the form received.
(E) Power of Appointment. The Settlor shall have the absolute power to
appoint any part or all of the Trust Fund remaining at the Settler's death, together with any
property distributed or distributable to the Trustees upon the Senior's death, to or for the benefit
of any one or more Persons including the Settler's estate and the creditors of the Settler's estate
in such amounts and proportions, either outright or in further trust, upon such terms and
conditions (including the granting to the appointee of a further and general or limited power of
appointment), as the Senior shall determine. The Settler may exercise this power of appointment
either () by written instrument that is delivered to the Trustees at a time when the Senior is
competent, which makes specific reference to this section, and which is signed and
acknowledged by the Settler or (ii) by a provision in the Settler's Will that makes specific
reference to this section. Any appointment made by such exercise shall be effective on the date
of the Settlor's death.
(F) Trust Termination. Unless sooner terminated by the distribution of the
entire Trust Fund, the Trust shall terminate upon the death of the Senior. Upon such termination,
the Trustees shall dispose of the Trust Fund, together with any property distributed or
distributable to the Trustees upon the Settler's death, to the extent not effectively appointed by
the Settler pursuant to the power of appointment granted under this Article, pursuant to the
subsequent provisions of this Trust Agreement.
COiAte: - 3.(
III: PERSONAL PROPERTY
(A) Works of Art. (I) If DEBRA survives the Settlor, the Trustees shall hold
all of the Settler's works of art that are valued at more than TWENTY-FIVE THOUSAND
($25,000) DOLLARS for federal estate tax purposes, the Settlor's collection of first edition
books and the Settler's collection of canes (including cane stands and glass canes) in as many
separate Trusts, each upon the terms set forth in Article VIII, as the Trustees, in their sole
discretion, shall determine. This provision shall apply to any works of art valued at more than
TWENTY-FIVE THOUSAND ($25,000) DOLLARS for federal estate tax purposes and any
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items of the Senior's first edition book and cane collections that are held in any Entity the equity
interests of which are owned by the Settlor.
(2) (a) If DEBRA does not survive the Settlor, the Trustees shall sell such
portion of the property described in subsection (1) as they deem appropriate, and shall dispose of
the proceeds of sale pursuant to the subsequent Articles of this Trust Agreement. l'he Trustees
shall divide any of the property described in subsection (I) that they have not sold pursuant to
the preceding sentence into shares of substantially equal value as the Independent Trustees, in
their sole discretion, shall determine, so that there is (i) one (I) share for each of the Settlor's
Children who survive the Senior and (ii) one (1) share for the issue (taken collectively) of each
Child of the Senior who does not survive the Senior but has issue who survive the Settlor, and
shall set aside one (I) such share for each such Child of the Settlor. The Trustees shall further
divide each share set aside for a Child of the Senior who does not survive the Settlor into as
many shares of substantially equal value as there are children of such Child of the Settlor who
survive the Settlor, and shall set aside one (1) such share for each of them. The Trustees shall
dispose of each share so set aside an issue of the Senior for his or her benefit as-provided-it- jc_co
)
Article X11(1). C:Jr
(b) If DEBRA does not survive the Settlor, the Settlor requests (but does not
require) that the Independent Trustees take into account the Settlor's wishes as to how the
property described in subsection (1) should be divided among the Settlor's issue as may be set
forth in a letter from the Settlor that is delivered to the Trustees during the Senior's lifetime.
(B) Disposition of Remaining Tangible Personal Property. (1) The Trustees
shall distribute all of the Senior's tangible personal property not disposed of by section (A) to
DEBRA, if DEBRA survives the Settlor. If DEBRA does not survive the Settlor, the Trustees
shall dispose of such tangible personal property:
(i) by distributing to those of the Senior's Children who survive the Settbr so
much or all of such property, and in such amounts or proportions (if the Settlor is survived by
more than one such child), as the Independent Trustees, in their sole discretion, shall determine;
and/or
(ii) by selling all of such property that is not disposed of pursuant to clause (i)
of this sentence and distributing the proceeds of sale to those of the Senior's Children who
4
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survive the Settler, and in such amounts or proportions (if the Settler is survived by more than
one such child), as the Independent Trustees, in their sole discretion, shall determine;
provided that if more than one of the Settler's Children survives the Settler, the combined value
of all items and proceeds of items of such property distributed to each Child of the Settler
pursuant to this subsection shall be equal (or as nearly equal as practicable) to the combined
value ofall items and proceeds of sales of items of such property distributed to every other Child
of the Settler pursuant to this subsection, and provided, further, that notwithstanding the
foregoing, any property distributable to any Child of the Settler under this subsection may, in the
sole discretion of the Independent Trustees, be disposed of for his or her benefit pursuant to
Article XII(I).
(2) If DEBRA does not survive the Settler, the Settler requests (but does not
require) that the Trustees consult with the Settler's Children who survive the Settler before
making the dispositions provided for in this section, and that in making such dispositions, the
Independent Trustees take into account any preferences that the Settler's Children who survive
the Settler may express.
(3) If neither DEBRA nor any of the Settler's Children survive the Settler, the
Trustees shall sell all of such tangible personal property, except to the extent the Trustees believe
that it would be in the best interests of the beneficiaries of the balance of the Trust Fund of the
Trust under Article II disposed of under Article VI (or any one or more of them) to retain any
one or more items of such tangible personal property. The Trustees shall dispose of the proceeds
of sale and any unsold tangible personal property pursuant to the subsequent provisions of this
Trust Agreement.
(C) Definition of Tangible Personal Property. (I) For purposes of this
Article, the term "the Settler's tangible personal property" shall include, but not be limited to, the
clothing, jewelry, personal effects, books, automobiles: household furniture and furnishings,
silverware, china, works of art, and all other items of tan ible personal property that are held by
or given to the Trustees of the Trust under Article II the Settler's death, together with all
insurance policies thereon, if any, but shall exclude cash and coins that do not have numismatic
value and gold and other precious metals and minerals that are held for investment purposes
rather than for personal use.
c...•\11.--/21,
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an 0 e...53rite c_ c•," art C_ I' .4-it
(2) For purposes of this Trust Agreement, the term "works of art" shall mean
paintings, drawings. pictures and sculptures, including archaic Chinese bronzes and Chinese terra
cotta figures. The Independent Trustees, in their sole discretion, shall determine whether any
particular item of the Settlor's tangible personal property is a "work of art" and such decision
shall be binding and conclusive upon all Persons who may in any way be affected thereby.
(D) Expenses. The Trustees shall pay, as an administration expense, the
reasonable expenses of storing, insuring, packing, and shipping the Senior's tangible personal
property, and of delivering each item to the appropriate beneficiary.
IV: RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY Com.t&)
(A) Disposition if DEBRA Survives the Senior. The Trustees shall distribute
to DEBRA, if DEBRA survives the Settlor, all of the right, title, and interest in and to any
residence that is held by or given to the Trustees of the Trust under Article II at the Senior's
death that DEBRA or the Settlor use as a permanent or occasional residence, together with all
policies of insurance thereon. The property referred to in the preceding sentence shall include
real property (together with buildings, fixtures, and improvements thereon), interests in
condominium units (including common areas), and cooperative apartments (together with
proprietary leases and shares of stock relating thereto). e," • ri"a -i- .
(B) Disposition if DEBRA Does Not Survive the Settlor. If DEBRA does not
survive the Settlor, the Trustees shall sell the property described in section (A), except to the
extent the Trustees believe that it would be in the best interests of the beneficiaries of the balance
of the Trust Fund of the Trust under Article If disposed of under Article VI (or any one or more
of them) to retain any one or more of such properties. The Trustees shall dispose of the proceeds
of sale and any unsold residential property pursuant to the subsequent provisions of this Trust
Agreement.
V: GENERAL GIFTS
(A) Cash Gifts. (I) If DEBRA survives the Settlor, the Trustees shall
distribute to DEBRA, outright and not in trust, an amount equal to the difference between the
sum of TWENTY-FIVE MILLION DOLLARS ($25,000,000) and the proceeds of any life
insurance policies DEBRA receives( s a result of the Senior's death.
6
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(2) If the Settlor's sister JUDY BLACK ("JUDY") survives the Settbr, the
Trustees shall hold the sum of FIVE MILLION DOLLARS ($5,000,000) in a Trust for JUDY's
benefit upon the terms set forth in Article IX.
(B) Gift of Generation-Skipping Tax Exempt Amount. (1) The Trustees
shall distribute an amount equal to the Generation-Skipping Tax Exempt Amount to the trustees
then in office of the BLACK FAMILY 1997 GST EXEMPT TRUST, who shall add such
property to the principal of such trust and dispose of the same therewith.
(2) The Generation-Skipping Tax Exempt Amount, as defined more precisely
in Article XX(A)(14), is approximately equal to the largest amount that can be protected from
the generation-skipping transfer tax by the allocation of the Senior's remaining GST exemption.
VI: BALANCE OF TRUST FUND
The Trustees shall distribute the balance of the Trust Fund of the Trust under
Article II remaining after the dispositions in Articles III, IV and V and after making the
payments required to be made from such balance under Article VII (hereinafter the "Trust Fund
Balance") as follows:
(A)
Disposition if DEBRA Survives the Settlor. If DEBRA survives the
Senior, the Trustees shall hold the Trust Fund Balance in a separate Trust for DEBRA's benefit,
upon the terms set forth in Article VIII.
(B) Disposition if DEBRA Does Not S rvt e the Settlor. If DEBRA does not
survive the Settlor, the Trustees shall divide the Trust F Balance into two (2) equal shares,
Share A and Share B, which shall be distributed as follows:
Cooks/Ara 414-• 7 .1
(I) The Trustees shall divide Share A into as many separate shares as there
are Children of the Settlor who survive the Settlor and Children of the Settlor who do not survive
the Settlor but have issue who survive the Settlor (each such share being referred to herein as a
"Share A Subshare"). The Trustees shall hold each Share A Subshare in a separate Trust upon
the terms set forth in Article X. (ce
(2) The Trustees s all divide Share B into shares of the same number and size
into which such property would ha been divided if the Trustees had been directed to distribute
such property to the Senior's issue wehrati, . iv., the-Settlor. The Trustees shall set aside for each
issue of the Settlor who survives the Settlor and who would have received a share of such
7
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qualify for the federal esta tax marital eduction, the Trustees shall use such property: (1) to
pay the Senior's Death T es due upon r in connection with any property described in the first
sentence of section (A)(I) (2) to pay t Senior's debts, funeral expenses and the administration
expenses of the Settlor's estate that t e Senior's Personal Representatives request in writing from
the Trustees pursuant to section (Band (3) to satisfy the Sailor's other general gifts, if any, to
or for the benefit of persons other than DEBRA. The Trustees shall pay the balance of such
property to the trustees then serving under the BLACK 2006 FAMILY TRUST AGREEMENT,
who shall add the same to the principal of the BLACK 2006 FAMILY TRUST and dispose of
the same as provided in the BLACK 2006 FAMILY TRUST AGREEMENT. By including this
section in the Trust Agreement, the Senior does not intend to indicate that any of the property
that the Settlor or the Trustees of the Trust under Article II now owns or that the Senior expects
to acquire in the future or that the Settlor expects such Trustees to hold in the future is property
that, by its nature, cannot qualify for the federal estate tax marital deduction. Notwithstanding
the foregoing provisions of this section, if chapter II of the Code does not apply to the Settlor's
estate for any reason, the reference in this section to "the Settlor's gross estate for federal estate
tax purposes" shall be read instead as a reference to "the Settlor's gross estate for state estate tax
purposes" and each reference in this section to "the federal estate tax marital deduction" shall be
read instead as a reference to "any state estate tax marital deduction."
(E) Income in Respect of Decedent. To the extent possible, the gift of the
Trust Fund Balance disposed of under Article VI(A) shall be funded with rights to items of gross
income in respect of a decedent within the meaning of § 691(a) of the Code.
(F) Finality of Elections. Subject to the overriding provisions of Article XIV,
any decision by the Trustees with respect to arty allocation or election authorized by this Trust
Agreement or by law shall be binding and conclusive upon all Persons who may in any way be
affected thereby, regardless of whether the effect of any such allocation or election is to benefit
one or more of such Persons to the detriment of any one or more of such Persons.
VIII: THE DEBRA R. BLACK MARITAL TRUST
Following are the dispositive terms of the Trust directed to be held upon the terms
set forth in this Article. Such trust shall be known as the "DEBRA R. BLACK MARITAL
TRUST."
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5 \fit PP41115
(2) The Trustees s II retain such property until the termination of the Trust,
subject only, in all cases, to DEBRA's power under section (B); and
(3) The Trustees s II pay all expenses and carrying charges relating thereto
from the Trust, or from any other Tru held under this Article, including, without limitation, all
maintenance, improvement, insurance and repairs, charging against income only those expenses
that are required to be charged against income under the EPTL.
(E) Trust Termination. Unless sooner terminated by the distribution of the
entire Trust Fund, the Trust shall terminate upon DEBRA's death. Upon such termination, the
Trustees shall pay the Trust Fund as follows:
(a) The Trustees shall dispose of all of the works of art, first edition books,
and canes (including cane stands and glass canes) held in the Trust in the manner provided in
Article III(A) as if the Settlor had died immediately after the death of DEBRA.
(b) The Trustees shall dispose of Sin* the remaining Trust Fund in the same
manner as the Trust Fund Balance would have been disposed of pursuant to Article VI(B) as if
the Senior had died immediately after the death ofDEBRA.
IX: THE JUDY BLACK TRUST
Following are the dispositive terms of the Trust directed to be held for the benefit
of JUDY upon the terms set forth in this Article. Such Trust shall be known as the JUDY
BLACK TRUST.
(A) Income Paid Currently. During JUDY's lifetime, the Trustees shall pay
to JUDY, or apply for JUDY's benefit, the entire net income in quarter-annual installments or
more frequent installments as may be convenient to the Trustees.
(B) Principal Invasion. (I) The Trustees shall pay to JUDY or apply for
JUDY's benefit as much of the principal as the Trustees, in their sole discretion, shall determine
is necessary for JUDY's health, education, support and maintenance, taking into consideration
JUDY's financial resources apart from the Trust.
(2) The Trustees shall pay to JUDY, or apply for JUDY's benefit, as much of
the principal as the Independent Trustees, in their sole discretion, shall determine. Payments or
applications pursuant to this subsection may be made at any time or from time to time, for any
reason or purpose whatsoever. In exercising the discretion granted in this subsection, the
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Independent Trustees need not, but may, consider such ofJUDY's financial resources apart from
the Trust as they deem appropriate.
(C) Disposition on Termination. Unless sooner terminated by the distribution
of the entire Trust Fund, the Trust shall terminate upon JUDY's death. Upon such termination,
the Trustees shall pay the remaining Trust Fund to JUDY's issue who survive JUDY. If there
are no issue of JUDY who survive JUDY, the Trustees shall divide the remaining Trust Fund
into shares of the same number and size into which such property would have been divided if the
Trustees had been directed to distribute such property to the Settlor's issue who survive JUDY.
The Trustees shall set aside for each issue of the Senior who survives JUDY and who would
have received a share of such distribution the share he or she would have received, and shall
dispose of such share for his or her benefit as provided in Article XII(I). If none of the Settlor's
issue survive JUDY, the Trustees shall distribute the remaining Trust Fund in equal shares to
those of DEBRA's brothers, BRUCE RESSLER, JOHN RESSLER, RICHARD RESSLER and
ANTHONY RESSLER. who survive JUDY. provided that if one of DEBRA's brothers does not
survive JUDY but has issue who survive JUDY, the share such brother would have received had
he survived JUDY shall be paid to his issue who survive JUDY.
X: BLACK CHARITABLE LEAD TRUSTS 5:fc COM w1/442-11
Following are the dispositive provisions of each of the separate Trusts directed to
be held upon the terms set forth in this Article. Each such Trust shall be known as the "BLACK
CHARITABLE LEAD TRUST" preceded by the first name a Child of the Senior who survives
the survivor of the Settlor and DEBRA, or of a Child of the Settlor who died before the survivor
of the Senior and DEBRA but who had issue living on the death of such survivor.
(A) Trust Term. The term of this Trust (the "Trust Term") shall commence on
the date of death of the survivor of the Settlor and DEBRA (the "Beginning Date") and shall
continue until the day before the tenth ( I09) anniversary of the Beginning Date.
(B) Annuity. (I) On the day before each anniversary of the Beginning Date
until the last day of the Trust Term (each such date being hereinafter referred to as an "Annuity
Payment Date"), the Trustees shall pay to the Charitable Beneficiary from the Trust Fund an
annuity amount (the "Annuity Amount") equal to the Applicable Percentage of the amount
payable to the Trustees upon the death of the Settlor or DEBRA, as finally determined for
Federal estate tax purposes in the Settlor's estate (the "Initial Fair Market Value"). The
13
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•
annually, computed for any period at the rate of inter st that the federal income tax regulations
prescribe for the Trust for such computation for su period.
(E) Charitable Beneficiary. The Charitable Beneficiary of each Trust shall
be such one or more Qualified Charitable Or anizations as the Child of the Settlor whose name
appears in the name of the Trust, in his or er sole discretion, shall select from time to time. If
such Child of the Senior is not living an competent at the time an Annuity Amount is required
to be paid to a Charitable Beneficiary the Charitable Beneficiary shall be such one or more
Qualified Charitable Organizations as the other Children of the Settlor who are then living, in
their sole discretion, shall select. If none of the Settlor's Children is then competent, the
Charitable Beneficiary shall be such one or more Qualified Charitable Organizations as the
Trustees, in their sole discretion, shall select. If the Child of the Settlor whose name appears in
the name of the Trust, or the other Children of the Settlor, as the case may be, fail to select the
Charitable Beneficiary or Beneficiaries of a particular annuity amount prior to seven (7) days
prior to the date on which such amount is payable, the Trustees shall select the Charitable
Beneficiary or Beneficiaries. vt* .4e )
(F) Termination. This Trust shall terminate upon the last day of the Trust
Term. Upon such termination, the rustees shall dispose of the Trust Fund for the benefit of the
to the Child of the Senior whose ame appears in the name of the Trust, if such Child of the
Settlor is then living, a Article XlI(I). If such Child of the Settlor is not then living,
such property shall be divided into shares of the same number and size into which such property
would have been divided if the Trustees had been directed to distribute such property to his or
her issue living upon such termination, or, if there are none, into shares of the same number and
size into which such property would have been divided if the Trustees had been directed to
distribute such property to the Settlor's issue then living. The Trustees shall set aside for each
issue of the Senior then living who would have received a share of such distribution the share he
or she would have received, and shall dispose of such share for his or her benefit as-provide:14mi
Article XII(I). 4C
(G) Prohibited Transactions. Prior to the termination of the Trust, the
Trustees are prohibited from engaging in any act of self-dealing as defined in § 494 I (d) of the
Code, from retaining any excess business holdings as defined in § 4943(c) of the Code which
would subject the Trust to tax under § 4943 of the Code, from making any investments which
15
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would subject the Trust to tax under § 4944 of the Code, and from making any taxable
expenditures as defined in § 4945(d) of the Code. The Trustees shall make distributions at such
time and in such manner as not to subject the Trust to tax under § 4942 of the Code.
(H) Taxable Year. The taxable year of the Trust shall be the calendar year.
Investment of Trust Assets. Nothing in this Trust Agreement shall be
construed to restrict the Trustees from investing the Trust assets in a manner which could result
in the annual realization of a reasonable amount of income or gain from the sale or disposition of
Trust assets.
0)No Payment for Noncharitable Purposes. No payment shall be made
from the Trust to any beneficiary other than a Qualified Charitable Organization prior to the
termination of the Trust.
(K) Qualification as Charitable Lead Annuity Trust. The Trust is intended to
qualify as a charitable lead annuity trust, transfers to which arc deductible under § 2522 of the
Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder. Therefore, notwithstanding any
other provision of this Trust Agreement, (i) no authorization or direction or other provisions
contained in this Trust Agreement that would prevent the Trust from so qualifying shall apply to
this Trust and (ii) any court having jurisdiction over this Trust Agreement shall construe this
instrument accordingly. ?c, Vey—
:b411. e--
m: RENUNCIATIONS of dic:,ps.sckion
If DEB A renounces DEBRA's income interest in y portion of the roperty in
any DEBRA R. BLA K MARITAL TRUST, or DEBRA's interes in any other gift under this
Trust Agreement, the ropeny in which DEBRA haththe renounced interest) shall be paid to the
trustees then serving under the BLACK 2006 FAMILY TRUST AGREEMENT, who shall add
the same to the principal of the BLACK 2006 FAMILY TRUST and dispose of the same as
provided in the BLACK 2006 FAMILY TRUST AGREEMENT. The Sett+ requests (but does
not require) that DEBRA exercise DEBRA's power to renounce in such majtner as to maximize
the amount of property that passes to the BLACK 2006 FAMILY TRUST, provided that such
property passes to such Trust or Trusts without creating any significant f#deral and, if DEBRA
deems appropriate, state estate tax liability.
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(6) An individual who is deemed to be a descendant of his or her adoptive
parent by reason of adoption shall be deemed to be a descendant of all ancestors of such parent.
An individual who is deemed not to be a descendant of a parent of his or hers who consented to
his or her adoption by another shall be deemed not to be a descendant of any ancestor of such
consenting parent unless such individual is a descendant of such ancestor without regard to his or
her relationship to such consenting parent. An individual who is deemed not to be a descendant
of his or her parent pursuant to subsection (3) or (4) shall be deemed not to be a descendant of
any ancestor of such parent unless such individual is a descendant of such ancestor independent
of his or her relationship to such parent.
(7) For purposes of this section: (i) a child is the "Genetic Child" of each of
the two individuals from whom he or she inherited one-half of his or her DNA; (ii) the man from
whom a child inherited one-half of his or her DNA is such child's "Genetic Father," and (iii) the
woman from whom a child inherited one-half of his or her DNA is such child's "Genetic
Mother."
(D) Survivorship. (I) For all purposes of this Trust Agreement, DEBRA shall
be deemed to have died on the earliest date on which DEBRA is no longer the Settlor's spouse.
(2) If DEBRA and the Settlor die under such circumstances that it is difficult
or impossible to determine which one of them survived the other, then DEBRA shall be deemed
to have predeceased the Settlor for purposes of Articles IIIand IV' and to have survived the
Senior for all other purposes of this Trust Agreement. otc:Lt
(3) If any issue of the Settlor dies within ninety (90) days of the date of the
Settlor's death or the date of DEBRA's death, such issue shall be deemed to have predeceased
the Senior or DEBRA, as the case may be, for all purposes of this Trust Agreement other than
Article XVII.
(4) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (2), any beneficiary whose
entitlement to property (whether income or principal and whether outright or in trust) under this
Trust Agreement depends upon his or her surviving the occurrence of some event who dies under
such circumstances that it is difficult or impossible to determine whether or not he or she was
alive upon the occurrence of such event shall be deemed for all purposes of this Trust Agreement
to have died prior to the occurrence of such event.
19
DIA_t/S 37471901.10813$75 001I
EFTA01127324
(E) Undisposed of Property. (I) If upon the occurrence of any event (the
"Event") any share of a terminated Trust (other than a Trust held under Article IX) shall not be
completely disposed of by the other provisions of this Trust Agreement, then such undisposed of
share shall be paid as follows:
(a) The Trustees shall distribute the sum of FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS
($50,000,000) to JUDY, if she is living at the time of the Event; provided, however, that the total
sum of all amounts distributed to JUDY from all terminated Trusts shall not exceed the sum of
FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS ($50,000,000).
(b) The Trustees shall distribute the sum of TWENTY MILLION DOLLARS
($20,000,000) to JON RESSLER, if he is living at the time of the Event; provided, however, that
the total sum of all amounts distributed to JON RESSLER from all terminated Trusts shall not
exceed the sum of TWENTY MILLION DOLLARS ($20,000,000).
The Trustees shall distribute the sum of TWENTY MILLION DOLLARS
($20,000,000) in equaleshar of IRA RESSLER and DOROTHY RESSLER who are
living at the time of the Everim provided, however, that the total sum of all amounts distributed to
IRA RESSLER and/or DOROTHY RESSLER from all terminated Trusts shall not exceed the
sum of TWENTY MILLION DOLLARS ($20,000,000).
e „ )‘.• (d) The Trustees shall distribute the sum of TEN MILLION DOLLARS
-. •
($10,000,000) to each of the following individuals who is living at the time of the Event;
provided, however, that the total sum of all amounts distributed to any such individual from all
terminated Trusts shall not exceed the sum of TEN MILLION DOLLARS ($10,000,000):
SAMANTHA RESSLER;
N.
77 JILLIAN RESSLER;
nc‘‘c
‘•
cl a
ANDREW RESSLER;
REBECCA RESSLER;
c't MATTHEW RESSLER;
MICHAEL RESSLER;
OLIVER RESSLER;
NICKOLAS RESSLER; and
JONATHAN LEVINE.
20
DM US S7471901-I OSSSIS.0011
EFTA01127325
(e) The Trustees shall distribute the sum of FIVE MILLION DOLLARS
($5,000,000) to MARILYN STEWART, if she is living at the time of the Event; provided,
however, that the total sum of all amounts distributed to MARILYN STEWART from all
terminated Trusts shall not exceed the sum of FIVE MILLION DOLLARS ($5,000,000).
(f) If the aggregate of the property disposed of in paragraphs (a) through (e)
shall be insufficient to make the dispositions described therein, such dispositions shall abate
proportionately.
(g) The balance of such undisposed of share, if any, after making the
dispositions described in paragraphs (a) through (e), shall be paid to the LEON BLACK
FAMILY FOUNDATION, INC. (the "Foundation"), if it is a Qualified Charitable Organization.
The Settlor requests that the directors of the Foundation expend the disposition for the following
purposes:
(i) twenty-five percent (25%) thereof shall be used to promote medical
research;
(ii) twenty-five percent (25%) thereof shall be used to promote Judaica;
(iii) twenty-five percent (25%) thereof shall be used to promote art and culture;
and
• (iv) twenty-five percent (25%) thereof shall be used to promote education.
If the Foundation is not a Qualified Charitable Organization, the balance of such undisposed of
share shall be paid to one or more Qualified Charitable Organizations in such amounts or
proportions as the Trustees, in their sole discretion, shall determine, provided, however, that such
property shall be used for the purposes provided in clauses (i) through (iv) of this paragraph (g).
(2) If upon the occurrence of any event (the "Event") any share of a
terminated Trust held under Article IX shall not be completely disposed of by the other
provisions of this Trust Agreement, then such undisposed of share shall be paid to th
Foundation. The Settlor requests that the directors of the Foundation expend the disposition fo
ce-44O,-)
the purposes provided in clauses (i) through (iv) of paragraph (g) of subsection (1)1-77;
Foundation is not then a Qualified Charitable Organization, such undisposed of share shall be\ Ca--)
paid to one or more Qualified Charitable Organizations in such amounts or proportions as the \.....-------
Trustees, in their sole discretion, shall determine, provided, however, that such property shall be
used for the purposes provided in clauses (i) through (iv) of paragraph (g) of subsection (1 .........„)
t
21
DM_US 37471901.1.088839 ODI I
EFTA01127326
(F) Assignment of Trust Interests. No disposition, charge, or encumbrance of
the income or principal of any Trust, or any part thereof, by way of anticipation, alienation, or
otherwise shall be valid or in any way binding upon the Trustees. No beneficiary of any Trust
may assign, transfer, encumber or otherwise dispose of the income or principal of such Trust, or
any part thereof, until it shall be paid to such beneficiary by the Trustees. The preceding
provisions of this section shall not apply in the case of an exercise of a power of appointment.
No income or principal of any Trust, or any part thereof, shall be liable to any claim of any
creditor.
(G) Judicial Intervention. Under no circumstances shall § 7-1.6 of the EPTL
or any similar provisions of law apply to any Trust.
(H) Exercise of Powers of Appointment. With regard to any power of
appointment granted under this Trust Agreement that may be exercised by the Will of the holder
of the power, the Trustees may rely on any instrument purporting to be a certified copy of the
Will of the holder of the power. Commencing six (6) months after the death of the holder of the
power, the Trustees (if they have no actual notice of the existence of the Will of the holder that
exercises such power) shall incur no personal liability for administering the Trust as though the
holder had not exercised the power. If the Will that exercises the power is subsequently
discovered, any disposition of the Trust property by the Trustees shall be without prejudice to the
rights of any appointee to recover the property from any Person to whom the Trustees have paid
assets of the Trust or from the Trustees (in their capacities as Trustees) to the extent of any
remaining Trust property. The exercise of a power of appointment granted under this Trust
Agreement by the Will of DEBRA or by written instrument effective at DEBRA's death shall be
0
valid only if DEBRA is the Senior's spouse at the time of DEBRA's deathit r eI
Property Paid to Trustees Under the Black 2006 Family Trutt'
Agreement. Property directed to be disposed of for the benefit of a particular issue of the Senior
pursuant to this subsection sherti-brelatideei.inh, b.° a‘parete-shapeer eettionsiseing .
seventy
-five of, sych-propptry-( A)TnMtn
one try4ive-percent-(?4%)
of-sneh-propepty (eIrne-B). Share A for each issue shall be paid to the trustees then serving
under the BLACK 2006 FAMILY TRUST AGREEMENT, who shall hold such property in a
separate trust of which such issue is the Primary Beneficiary (as that term is defined in that trust
agreement) under article Ill of such trust agreement. Share B for each issue shall be paid to the
22
DM U8 37471901.1 011383, 0011
EFTA01127327
trustees then serving under the BLACK 2006 FAMILY TRUST AGREEMENT, who shall hold
such property in a separate trust of which such issue is the Primary Beneficiary (as that term is
defined in that trust agreement) under article IV of such trust agreement. ozonimeo.4 ,
XIII: TRUSTEES' INVESTMENT AND
ADMINISTRATIVE POWERS
(A) Overriding Limitation on Powers. The provisions of this Article are
expressly subordinate to the overriding provisions of Article XIV.
(B) General Powers. The Trustees shall have all powers and discretion
conferred generally upon fiduciaries by EPTL § 11-1.1 and by other provisions of law. Without
limiting the foregoing, the Trustees shall also have the following powers and discretion as to all
property of whatever kind at any time held by them, including income held by them, until final
distribution, which they may exercise as they deem advisable:
(1) To sell, purchase, exchange, invest and reinvest in bonds, preferred
or common stocks, mortgages, mutual funds or money market funds, interests in
any kind of investment trust, partnership or limited liability company, or other
evidences of rights, interests or obligations, secured or unsecured, foreign or
domestic, or any other property, real or personal and whether or not in the nature
of a wasting asset, without any duty to diversify investments, and fiilly free of any
and all restrictions imposed by law upon the investment of funds held by a
fiduciary; and to retain the same for any period of time without liability therefor;
(2) To employ such one or more agents, accountants, custodians,
experts and counsel, legal or investment (including any firm with which any of
the Trustees may be affiliated), as the Trustees shall determine, to delegate
discretionary powers to them, to rely upon information or advice furnished by
them, and to compensate them out of the Trust Fund of the Trust or Trusts on
behalf of which the engagement was made (and not out of the Trustees'
commissions);
(3) To improve, lease for any term (whether or not such term is
beyond the term of the administration of the Trust which is the lessor or the term
fixed by any law), partition or otherwise deal with or dispose of any real or
personal property or any interest therein; to demolish or to make alterations in and
extraordinary improvements to any building now or hereafter located on any such
property; to construct new buildings; and to enter into contracts or grant options
(for any period) as to any of the foregoing;
(4) To consent to the modification, renewal or extension of any note,
whether or not secured, or any bond or mortgage, or any term or provision
thereof, or any guarantee thereof, or to the release of such guarantee; to release
23
DMUS 37471901.1 OSESIS 0011
EFTA01127328
obligors on bonds secured by mortgages or to refrain from instituting suits or
actions against such obligors for deficiencies; to use property held under this
Trust Agreement for the protection of any investment in real property or in any
mortgage on real property;
(5) To abandon any property, real or personal, that they deem to be
worthless or not of enough value to warrant keeping or protecting; to abstain from
the repairs, maintenance and upkeep of such property, and from the payment of
taxes, water rents, and assessments regarding such property; to permit such
property to be lost by tax sale or other proceeding, or to convey it for nominal or
no consideration;
(6) To exercise or dispose of any or all options, privileges or rights of
any nature appurtenant or incident to the ownership of any property, including
but not limited to rights to vote, assent, subscribe or convert; to become a party to,
or deposit securities or other property under, or accept securities issued under, any
voting trust agreement;
(7) To assent to or participate in any reorganization, readjustment.
recapitalization, liquidation, partial liquidation, consolidation, merger, dissolution,
sale or purchase of assets, lease, mortgage, contract or other action or proceeding
by any corporation and, in that connection, to subscribe to new securities, to
exchange any property for any other property, and to pay any assessments or other
expenses; to delegate discretionary powers to any reorganization, protective or
similar committee;
(8) To borrow money from any party, including the Senior or any of
the Trustees, for any purpose whatsoever, and to give or not to give security for
the loan;
(9) To consent, or to decline to consent, to the election (including any
that is now in effect) by any corporation to be taxed under subchapter S of the
Code or any comparable provision under state law;
(10) To make any loans, either secured or unsecured, in such amounts,
and upon such terms as to interest and repayment, and to such Persons (including,
but not limited to, the Personal Representatives of any estate and the trustees of
any trust), as they determine in their discretion, and, in the case of a loan to any
estate or trust, irrespective of whether any beneficiary, Personal Representative or
trustee of any such estate or trust is a beneficiary or Trustee under this Trust
Agreement; provided that Il loans, other than loans from a Trust to a beneficiary
of that Trust to whom c ent distributions of income may be made, shall be made
at a reasonable rate interest, and provided further that -only the Independent
Trustees may parti ate in any decision to lend property at less than a reasonable
rate of interest;
AA 4,2kkUi II
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IN4_US 37471901.1 03403 0011
EFTA01127329
(2) Every Person contracting or otherwise dealing with the Trustees of a Trust
shall look only to the funds and property of such Trust for payment under such contract or
payment of any money that may become due or payable under any obligation arising under this
Trust Agreement, in whole or in part, and the Trustees shall not be individually liable therefor
even though the Trustees did not exempt themselves from individual liability when entering into
any contract, obligation or transaction in connection with or growing out of such Trust.
(E) Consolidation of Trust Property. The Trustees shall not be required to
segregate physically the property of multiple Trusts, but may, in their discretion, maintain any
part or all of the trust property of any two or more Trusts in one or more consolidated funds, in
which event the division of each such consolidated fund into the various shares or parts
comprising it need be made only on the Trustees' books of account.
(F) Combination and Division of Trusts. (I) The Trustees may combine any
two or more Trusts having identical terms and identical beneficiaries and administer the
combined Trusts as a single Trust. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, the Trustees shall
not combine a Generation-Skipping Tax Exempt Trust with any Trust that is not a Generation-
Skipping Tax Exempt Trust.
(2) The Trustees may divide any Trust into two or more separate Trusts of
equal or unequal size, each having terms identical to the terms of the original Trust.
(3) If, pursuant to any authority granted in this Trust Agreement. the Trustees
direct that (a) any Trust shall be divided into two or more separate Trusts, or (b) any share of the
csSC Trust Fund Balance disposed of under Article VI shall be held in more than one Trust, then the
z, e ed
Trustees shall determine which property then allocated to or held in such Trust, Rift or share shall
2,, 7 be allocated to each such separate Trust.
(G) Powers Relating to Closely Held Business and Investment Interests. (1)
As to each and any Entity, public or private, in which the Trustees, as such, hold or acquire,
directly or indirectly, an equity interest, if the fair market value of such interest of the Trustees
when aggregated with the fair market value of the equity interests in such Entity of (i) the Senior,
(ii) DEBRA and (iii) the trustees of all other trusts of which the Senior or DEBRA is the settlor.
exceeds one percent (I%) of the fair market value of such Entity, such Entity being hereinafter
referred to as "the Closely Held Entity," the Trustees are hereby authorized to retain the shares
thereof or interest therein for as long as they deem to be in the best interests of any Trust,
27
DM_US 37471901-1038835.0011
EFTA01127330
Trustees of such Trust shall permit any one or more of the beneficiaries of such Trust to occupy
any residential property owned by the Trust upon such terms and conditions (as to the payment
of rent, repairs or otherwise) as the Independent Trustees of such Trust deem appropriate.
(3) The Trustees of any Trust may retain or purchase any item of tangible
personal property, including tangible personal property for the use of any one or more of the
beneficiaries of such Trust, and shall permit any one or more of such beneficiaries to use any
such item of tangible personal property upon such terms and conditions (including any relating to
insurance and preservation) as the Independent Trustees of such Trust deem appropriate.
(4) For purposes of this section, the beneficiaries of a Trust at any particular
time shall include only those Persons to whom current distributions from such Trust may be
made, and the term "residential property" shall include real property (together with buildings,
fixtures, and improvements thereon), interests in condominium units (including common areas),
and cooperative apartments (together with proprietary leases and shares of stock relating
thereto). Ca) ...-
(L) Self-Dealing. The Settlor authorizes financial transactions, both direct
and indirect, between any Trust held under Article II and any Trustee of such Trust if the Settbr
is competent, or if the Settlor is not competent, DEBRA, if DEBRA is competent, consents to
such transactionjbetween any Trust held under Article VIII and any Trustee of such Trust if
S
-rs-,t‘v- .-------13—EBRA is competent and consents to such transaction (including, without limitation, purchases,
sales and leases of property, loans, agreements, and employment and compensation for services),
notwithstanding any rule of law relating to self-dealing, provided only that the interested Trustee
ad in good faith and that the consideration paid by the Trust or by the Trustee be reasonable.
XIV: RESTRICTIONS ON POWERS
Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this Trust Agreement:
(A) Powers Affecting Marital Deduction. No power or discretion granted to
the Trustees by this Trust Agreement or by law, including, without limitation, any investment
power, may be exercised if the authority to exercise such power or discretion would prevent
property given to DEBRA outright or to any Trust under Article VIII from qualifying for the
federal estate tax marital deduction or any state estate tax marital deduction. All powers or
discretion conferred upon the Trustees shall be subordinate to the overriding provisions of
Article VIII(B), and may be exercised only in such manner as is consistent with the allowance of
32
DKLIS 37471901401833 0011
EFTA01127331
shall state the time at which or the event upon which the modification is to be effective and (iii)
shill be filed with the trust records maintained by the Trustees.
XVI: ACCOUNTING BY TRUSTEES
(A) Settlement of Accounts by Agreement. (1) The Trustees may from time
to time settle their accounts with respect to the Trust by agreement with each Interested Party
who is legally competent and with the legally appointed guardian, conservator, or similar
fiduciary, however denominated in the jurisdiction appointed (in each case other than the
Settlor), of each Interested Party who is under a legal disability, or, in the case of an Interested
Party who is a minor, a parent of such minor who is not (i) the Settlor, (ii) a Trustee whose
accounts are being settled or (iii) a Person who is otherwise an Interested Party. For purposes of
the preceding sentence, the term "Interested Party" means, as to the accounts of the Trustees for
any period, a Person who would be a necessary party in a judicial proceeding for the settlement
of such accounts, after giving effect to the provisions of SCPA § 315 and section (Dr e,kkt,A-4 APtte-CCa
(2) Such agreement shall bind all Persons, whether or not then living or under
a legal disability, then or thereafter entitled to any property of the Trust, whether principal or
income, and shall completely release and discharge the Trustees for the acts and proceedings so
accounted for.
(B) Judicial Settlement of Accounts. Nothing contained in this Ankle shall
preclude the Trustees from seeking a judicial settlement of their accounts.
(C) Change of Beneficial Interest Prohibited. Notwithstanding any contrary
provision of this Article, no settlement of the Trustees' accounts by agreement shall release and
discharge the Trustees if an effect of such agreement is to enlarge the beneficial interest of any
Person under this Trust Agreement or to shift any beneficial interest under this Trust Agreement
as between Persons who hold such beneficial interests.
(D) Service Upon Persons Under Disability. In any proceeding relating to the
Trust, service upon any "person under disability" as defined in SCPA § 103, shall not be
necessary when another Person who is a party to the proceeding has the same interest, whether
concurrent or successive, as the person under disability.
36
UM Us 37471901-10813835 0011
EFTA01127332
~ctickttc.. Se:70 e r
c
revoked or superseded by any Person other than the Senior intIDEBRA (if then competent)
except to the extent authorized by the Senior pursuant to this subsection and (ii) no instrument of
designation made by DEBRA may be revoked or superseded by any Person other than the Senior
or DEBRA (if then competent) except to the extent authorized by DEBRA pursuant to this
subsection.
(4) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (3), any instrument of
designation may be revoked at any time, as to any designee who has not taken office (but not as
to any designee who has), by the Person or Persons then entitled to make a designation. Such
revocation shall be in writing. In case of such revocation a new designation may be made as
specified above.
(C) Resignation of Trustees. Any Trustee of any Trust may resign as Trustee
at any time by delivering a written notice of resignation to (i) each Trustee of such Trust, or if
there is none, to the next successor trustee of such Trust; (ii) the Senior, if then competent; and
(iii) DEBRA, if then competent. The resignation shall take effect upon the date stated in the
notice, whereupon all duties of the resigning Trustee shall cease, other than the duties to account
and to transfer and deliver all property then held in the Trust to each remaining Trustee and/or
successor trustee of such Trust.
(D) Removal of Trustees. (1) The Settlor may, at any time or from time to
time when the Settlor is competent, remove any Trustee of any Trust.
(2) At any time when the Senior is not living or is under a disability or has
temporarily or permanently relinquished the power to remove Trustees, DEBRA, if then
competent, may remove any Trustee of any Trust.
(3) The power to remove a Trustee pursuant to this section shall be
exercisable by written notice of removal delivered to the Trustees and shall take effect upon the
date stated in the notice, whereupon all duties of the removed trustee shall cease, other than the
duties to account and to transfer and deliver all property then held in the Trust to each remaining
and/or successor Trustee. If any individual other than the Settlor removes a Trustee and such
removed trustee was an Independent Trustee, the removal will not be effective until the
individual exercising the removal power designs
- Person to serve as trustee of such Trust,
such Person agrees to act as trustee of such Trust by signing the written instrument required by
section (G), and such Person is then an Independent Truste&.
38 LA/so tokenk :=•S(
DM MS )7471901.I 0$8835 0011
EFTA01127333
(19) "Independent Trustees": at any particular time, the Trustees, other than
(a) DEBRA. (b) an issue of the Settlor, (c) if DEBRA is living, a Person designated as Trustee
who is a Related Person as to DEBRA if DEBRA participated in the designation decision, (d) a
Person designated as Trustee who is a Related Person as to a then living issue of the Settlor who
participated in the designation decision, (e) any individual, other than the Settlor, whose
possession of any of the powers and discretion conferred upon independent Trustees under this
Trust Agreement would result in any portion of the Trust Fund of any Trust in existence at such
individual's death being included in his or her gross estate for federal estate tax purposes, or
would result in any portion of the Trust Fund of any Trust in existence at the death ofDEBRA or
an issue of the Senior being included in his or her gross estate for federal estate tax purposes, or
(f) any individual whose possession of, exercise of, or failure to exercise any of said powers and
discretion would result in any portion of the Trust Fund of any Trust being included as a taxable
gill of such individual for federal gift tax purposes at any time.
(20) "issue": except as otherwise provided in this Article and subject to the
provisions of Article XII(C) regarding adopted, out-of-wedlock and posthumously conceived
children, all descendants of any degree of the designated ancestor.
(21)
"JUDAH 2009 INVESTMENT TRUST AGREEMENT': A
a trust e(
agreement dated August 13, 2009, between the Senior, as settlor, and the Settlor and JOHN J. le )-7--
-1;
1/43---451
HANNAN, as trustees.
(22) "legal disability": an individual shall be deemed under a legal disability if
he or she (i) is a minor, (ii) has been legally declared incompetent, or (iii) is an individual for
whom a guardian. conservator or similar fiduciary (however denominated in the relevant
jurisdiction) has been appointed.
(23) "Perpetuities Date": the date occurring twenty (20) years and eleven (II)
months after the death of the last survivor of all of the issue of (i) the Settlor's mother, (ii)
DEBRA's mother, and (iii) !RENEE duPONT (born late of the State of
Delaware, living on the date of the Senior's death.
(24) "Eerson": any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, joint-
stock company, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated organization, government or
political subdivision thereof or other entity.
45
DM US 37471901-I 011883$ 0011
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(25) "Personal Representatives": as to a particular individual, the Person or
Persons, whether denominated as executors, administrators, personal representatives or
otherwise, duly authorized to administer that individual's estate pursuant to that individual's Will
in the jurisdiction in which such Will is admitted to original probate, or pursuant to the laws
governing the administration of that individual's estate, if he or she died without a Will.
(26) "Primary Beneficiary": for all purposes of this Trust Agreement, the same
meaning that it has in articles III and IV of the BLACK 2006 FAMILY TRUST AGREEMENT.
(27) "Qualified Charitable Organization": an organization that is both (a)
described in §§ 170(c) (without regard to § 170(c)(2)(A)), 2055(a) and 2522(a) of the Code, and
(b) exempt from taxation under § 501(a) of the Code as an organization described in § 50 I (c)(3)
of the Code on the date that any distribution is made to it under this Trust Agreement.
(28) "Related Person": as to an individual, a Person who is related or
subordinate to such individual within the meaning of § 672(c) of the Code (determined as though
such individual were the grantor, as that term is used in § 672(c) of the Code).
(29) "SCPA": the New York Surrogate's Court Procedure Act.
(30) "Senior": LEON D. BLACK.
(31) "Settlor's Children": the Settlor's children, BENJAMIN ELI BLACK,
JOSHUA MAX BLACK, ALEXANDER SAMUEL BLACK and VICTORIA RACHEL
BLACK, all children born to the Settlor after the date of this Trust Agreement who are issue of
the Settlor within the meaning of this section and all children adopted by the Settlor after the date
of this Trust Agreement regardless of their ages at the time of such adoption.
(32) "Settlor's issue" or "issue of the Settlor": the Senior's Children, and their
issue (as defined in this section) living at any particular time. LN) LY- .t 441
(33) "pouse": as to an individual, any part cular time, the person to whom -a
ace- 0 *.
.ovr, such individual is married and with whom is living, r,-if-iheser ire tyicto,Sk6-0-
persoltil.:121O1e-er-she was married and with whom was living at the time of his
-or
Aar death, whether or not that person has remarried. For purposes of this subsection, (i)
/
separation for reasons other than marital discord shall be ignored and (ii) an individual shall be
deemed not to be married to the person to whom he or she is married (or was married at the
individual's death) if either the individual or such person has instituted an action that seeks as its
relief, in whole or in part, a legal separation or an annulment or termination of the marriage, and
46
DN_LIS Y7471%1-I 0$8835.0011
EFTA01127335
untiNuthp?
thereafter the indivi al has not given written notice to the Trustees that such person shall
continue to be spouse for purposes of this Trust Agreement. The Independent Trustees
(other than the person whose status is being determined) shall determine whether a person is or
was an individual's spouse at any particular time and any such determination shall be binding
and conclusive on all persons who in any way may be affected thereby. The Settlor confirms
that as of the date of execution of this Trust Agreement, the Senior's spouse is DEBRA.
(34) "Treasury Regulations": the regulations promulgated by the United States
Treasury Department as authorized by § 7805 of the Code.
(35) "Trust": a particular one of the Trusts.
(36) "Trust Agreement": this declaration of trust, as it may be modified from
tine to time pursuant to Article XV.
(37) "Trust Fund": as to any Trust or trust, all property (principal plus accrued,
accumulated and undistributed income) that, at any particular time, belongs to such Trust or
trust.
(38) "Trustees": and all pronouns referring thereto: each Trustee and all
Trustees serving under this Trust Agreement at any given time.
(39) "Trusts": all separate trusts held or to be held under this Trust Agreement
at a particular time.
(40) "Will": the Last Will and Testament of an individual together with all
codicils thereto, whenever executed, that is duly admitted to probate.
(B) Rules of Construction. For purposes of this Trust Agreement, the
following rules of construction shall apply:
(I) All references to a body of laws (such as the Code), to a body of
regulations (such as the Treasury Regulations), or to any provision thereof, shall be deemed to
refer to such body of laws, regulations or provision thereof, as the same may be amended from
time to time, and shall be deemed to refer as well to any subsequent body of laws, regulations or
provisions thereof enacted in its place.
(2) Unless otherwise specifically provided, all references to Articles refer to
Articles of this Trust Agreement, all references to sections refer to sections of the Article within
which the reference occurs, and all references to subsections refer to subsections of the section
within which the reference occurs.
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(D) Partial Invalidity. If any provision or condition of this Trust Agreement
is determined to be void or invalid, then such invalidity shall not affect any other provision or
condition hereof, but the remainder of this Trust Agreement shall be effective as though such
void provision or condition had not been contained herein.
(E) Counterparts. This Trust Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts and all of such counterparts, when taken together, shall constitute the whole.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Settlor has signed this Trust Agreement on the
date stated on page one, as Settlor and as Trustee.
LEON D. BLACK, Settlor and Trustee
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LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT
OF
LEON D. BLACK
Dated:
Prepared by
McDermott Will & Emery lip
New York, New York
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I, LEON D. BLACK, (eclare this to be my Last Will and Testament and revoke
all my prior wills and codicils.
I: FAMILY MEMBERS AND DEFINITIONS
I am married to DEBRA R. BLACK ("DEBRA"). f have four (4) children,
BENJAMIN ELI BLACK, JOSHUA MAX BLACK, ALEXANDER SAMUEL BLACK and
VICTORIA RACHEL BLACK. The definitions of the terms used in this Will are set forth in
Article XI or where they first appear. 2-)
II: EXERCISE OF POWER OF A OINTMENT
If DEBRA survives me, I direct that all property subject to the testamentary
power of appointment reserved by me under article II( of the JUDAH 2009 INVESTMENT
TRUST AGREEMENT be paid to the trustees under my Revocable Trust Agreement, who shall
hold such assets in a separate marital trust for DEBRA's benefit upon the terms set forth in
article VIII of my Revocable Trust Agreement. Such property shall be held in the same separate
marital trust that holds or will hold the payments from any trust held under the JUDAH 2009
INVESTMENT TRUST AGREEMENT disposed of under Article III
LO;
III: BEOUEST OF ANNUITY PAYMENTS
If DEBRA survives mc, I give any remaining annuity payments payable to me
with respect to any trust held under the JUDAH 2009 INVESTMENT TRUST AGREEMENT to
the trustees under my Revocable Trust Agreement, who shall hold such property in a separate
marital trust for DEBRA's benefit upon the terms set forth in article VIII of my Revocable Trust
Agreement.
IV: RESIDUARY ESTATE
I give the balance of my estate, whether real or personal, and wherever located,
referred to as "my residuary estate," to the trustees of my Revocable Trust, to be added to the
property then hold thereunder and to be disposed of as provided in my Revocable Trust Agreement.
V: SPECIAL DISTRIBUTION RULES
(A) Adopted, Out-of-Wedlock and Postiuunously Conceived Children. (1)
An Individual legally adopted on or before his or her nineteenth (1911) birthday shall be deemed
to be a descendant of his or her adoptive parent or parents, and shall be deemed not to be a
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(B) Powers Affecting Charitable Deduction. No power or discretion granted
to the Executors by this Will or by law, including, without limitation, any investment power,
may be exercised if the authority to exercise such power or discretion would prevent property
passing to any Qualified Charitable Organization from qualifying for the federal estate tax
charitable deduction. All powers or discretion conferred upon the Trustees may be exercised
only in such manner as is consistent with the allowance of such charitable deduction to my
estate. This section shall be construed as a precedent (and not as a subsequent) limitation or
condition.
(C) Change of Law. No Executor shall participate in a decision to remove all
or part of the assets or change the situs of administration of my estate from one jurisdiction to
another jurisdiction, or to elect that the law of any other jurisdiction shall govern any one or
more of the administration of my estate, the construction of any terms of my Will or the validity
of my Will if such removal, change of situs or election would have the effect of altering any
beneficial interest under my Will.
IX: EXECUTOR DESIGNATIONS. RESIGNATIONS AND SUCCESSION
(A) Initial Designations. I designate DEBRA. BARRY J. COHEN, JOHN J.
HANNAN and RICHARD RESSLER ("RICHARD") as co-executors of this Will. If any two of
them shall, for any reason, fail to qualify or cease to act as executor of this Will, I designate
ANTHONY RESSLER ("ANTHONY") as executor of this Will in their places.
(B) Designation of Additional and Successor Executors. I authorize my
Executors to designate additional and/or successor executors of this Will.
(C) Procedurefor Designating Executors. (1) Any designation authorized' by
section (B): (I) shall be in writing signed by all of those authorized to make such designation,
(ii) shall state the time at which or the event upon which it is to be effective, (iii) shall state
whether the designee is to serve as a co-executor or as a successor executor of this Will, and if
more than one Person is designated as a successor executor of this Will, the order of succession,
and (iv) shall specify the commissions payable to executor or executorasignated if other
than the commissions prescribed by law.
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(H) No Bond. No bond (including any bond with respect to advance payment
of commissions) or other security shall be required of any Executor serving at any time, any
provision of law to the contrary notwithstanding.
(I) Compensation of Executors. (I) DEBRA shall not be entitled to any
commissions or other compensation for her services as an Executor.
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(2)
The aggregate commissions allowable to each(Executor other than ,
DEBRA for the entire administration of my estate shall be the lesser of ( ) the commissions Ct
allowable under the la
(..i the State of New York in effect at the time of computation of such
commissions or Q) sum of TWO HUNDRED AND FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS
($250,000), multiplied by the Inflation Factor. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, my
Executors shall not receive any commissions or other compensation as Executors for any money portictillt>ux7
or property paid to the trustees of my Revocable Trust Agreement.
(3) For purposes of this section, the term "Inflation Factor" shall mean the c r _
sum of (a) 100% and (b) the increase, if any, expressed as a percentage, between the New coltpuit-l-e-
York—Northeastern New Jersey Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers for all items e-XCC%-k
-ir-
published by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, or any successor or substitute therefor -le J 4-
(the "Consumer Price Index') for the month this Will is executed and the Consumer Price Index c e-fat
for the month oFstreh-stistribiltion aotteLAct sccsn
X: ACTION BY EXECUTORS
(A) Declining to Participate. Any Executor, at any time or from time to time,
may decline to participate in any one or more decisions to be made by my Executors. Any such
refusal shall be set forth in a written instrument signed by such Executor or on his, her or its
behal f and delivered to each other Executor.
(B)
Release or Suspension of Powers. Any Executor, at any time or from
time to time, may release or suspend for a specified period of time any power conferred on such
Executor. Such release or suspension shall be irrevocable if the document by which the release
or suspension is effected states that it shall be irrevocable and shall bind all of such Executor's
successors if such document states that it is intended to bind such successors. Any such release
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(10) "inclusion Ratio": the same meaning as that ascribed to the term
"inclusion ratio" in § 2642 of the Code.
(II) "Independent Executors": my Executors other than DEBRA and my
issue.
(12) "issue": except as otherwise provided in this Article and subject to the
provisions of Article V(A) regarding adopted, out-of-wedlock and posthumously conceived
children, all descendants of any degree of the designated ancestor.
(13)
"JUDAH 2009 INVESTMENT TRUST AGREEMENT": a trust
agreement dated August 13, 2009, between me, as senior, and me and JOHN J. HANNAN, as
trustees.
(14) legal disability": an individual shall be deemed under a legal disability if
he or she (i) is a minor, (ii) has been legally declared incompetent, or (iii) is an individual for
whom a guardian, conservator or similar fiduciary (however denominated in the relevant
jurisdiction) has been appointed.
(15) "ow children": my children listed in Article 1, all children born to me
after the date of this Will who are issue, within the meaning of subsection (12), of mine and all
children adopted by me after the date of this Will regardless of their ages at the time of such
adoption.
(16) "my issue" or issue of mine": my children (as defined in subsection
(15)) and their issue (as defined in subsection (12)).
(17) "my Revocable Trust": that certain trust created under article 11 of my
Revocable Trust Agreement.
(18) "my Revocable Trust Agreement": a declaration of trust executed on the
same day as, but immediately prior to, the execution of this Will, by me, as settlor and as trustee,
known as the LEON D. BLACK 2012 REVOCABLE TRUST AGREEMENT, as the same may
be amended from time to time.
(19) "Perpetuities Date": the date occurring twenty (20) years and eleven (11)
months after the death of the last survivor of all of the issue of (i) my mother, (ii) DEBRA's
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