0±,ProSep
Together, creating pure
oil, gas and water.
Management Discussion and Analysis
November 10, 2010
For the third quarter and nine-month period ended September 30.2010
This Management Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") should be read in conjunction with the Unaudited
Interim Consolidated Financial Statements of ProSep Inc. ("ProSep" or the "Company") for the three- and
nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, as well as the Company's Annual Audited
Consolidated Financial Statements and MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Regulatory Filings
The Company's continuous disclosure material, including interim filings, annual MD&A and Audited
Consolidated Financial Statements, Annual Information Form and Notice of Annual Shareholder Meeting
and Proxy Circular, are available at www.sedar.com and on the Company's website at www.prosepinc.com.
Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This MD&A may contain forward-looking statements, including statements regarding ProSep's business
and anticipated financial performance. Such statements are based on, among other things, management's
current assumptions, expectations, estimates, objectives, plans and intentions regarding projected
revenues and expenses, the economic and industry conditions in which the Company operates or which
could affect its activities, and the Company's ability to attract new clients and consumers, as well as its
operating costs, raw materials and energy supply. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified
by the use of the conditional tense, the words "may", "should", "would", "believe", "plan", "expect", "intend",
'anticipate', "estimate", "foresee", "objective" or 'continue" or the negative of these terms or variations of
them or words and expressions of similar nature. Actual results could differ materially from the conclusion,
forecast or projection stated in such forward-looking information. These statements are subject to a
number of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those
contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Some of the factors that could cause such differences
include, but are not limited to, the Company's ability to develop, manufacture, and successfully
commercialize value-added equipment and services, the availability of funds and resources to continue its
operations and pursue its projects, legislative or regulatory developments, competition, technological
change, changes in government and economic policy, inflation and general economic conditions in
geographic areas where ProSep operates. These and other factors should be considered carefully, and
undue reliance should not be placed on the forward-looking statements.
Use of Estimates
In the preparation of financial statements in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting
principles ("GAAP"), management must make estimates and assumptions that affect the figures reported
as assets and liabilities and contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well
as figures reported as revenues and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ from these
estimates.
Allamounts are in Canadian Dollars unless otherwise specified
1
EFTA01158281
Non-GAAP Measures
This MD&A contains the terms "Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization" ("EBITDA")
and "Net Invested Working Capital" ("NIWC"), which should not be considered as an alternative to, or more
meaningful than, net earnings or cash flow from operating activities as determined in accordance with GAAP,
as an indicator of the Company's performance. These terms do not have standardized meanings prescribed by
GAAP. ProSep's determination of EBITDA and NIWC may not be comparable to that reported by other
companies.
Management uses EBITDA, among other measures, to assess the operating performance of the ongoing
businesses without the effects of depreciation expenses. The Company excludes depreciation expenses
because they largely depend on the accounting methods and assumptions a company uses, as well as on non-
operating factors such as the historical cost of capital assets. The following table reconciles EBITDA with net
income.
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30. September 30,
2010 2009 2010 2009
$ $ $ $
Net loss (1,544,990) (3,440,258) (3,154,374) (12,572.626)
Plus
Future tax provision (recovery) (201,396) 128.383 (712,156) 100,011
Current tax provision 15,486 (74,047) (351,756) 111.038
Amortization 361,961 410,637 1406,661 1,180,816
(Gain) Loss on sale of assets (800) 25,468
Net Financial charges 528,360 2,742.592 1,695,188 4.773.825
Increase in fair value of long-
term investments - (400,000) (375,000) (400,000)
Impairment of Goodwill 6.500,000
EBITDA (loss) (841,379) (632.693) (1,765,969) (306.936)
NIWC is also used by management to analyze the total amount invested to support outstanding contracts, and
is defined as the sum of restricted cash related to letters of guarantee, receivables, inventories and prepaid
expenses, less the sum of accounts payable, accrued liabilities and deferred revenue.
The following table shows the calculation of this non-GAAP measure.
September 30, December 31,
2010 2009
$ $
Restricted cash 2.022,940
Receivables 14,087,022 12.807,205
Inventories 318,418 392,709
Prepaid expenses 707,225 665.162
Total (a) 15,112,665 15.888,016
Less
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 11,921,011 12.836.057
Deferred revenue 224,717 71,796
Total (b) 12,145,728 12.907,853
Net Invested Working Capital (a minus b) 2,966,937 2,980,163
Comparative Figures
Where applicable. comparative figures for the financial information related to the three- and nine-month periods ended
September 30, 2009. have been reclassified to conform with the September 30, 2010. presentation.
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EFTA01158282
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. OVERALL PERFORMANCE 4
1.1 Highlights of the Quarter Ended September 30, 2010, and Subsequent Events 4
1.2 Material Events and Important Subsequent Events 4
2. COMPANY OVERVIEW 5
2.1 Business Overview 5
2.2 Corporate Model and Sales Network 6
2.3 Business Environment and Strategy 6
3. PRODUCTS 8
3.1 Market Segments and Product Penetration 8
3.2 Product and Services Overview 9
4. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 10
4.1 Contracts 10
4.2 Revenues 11
4.3 Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Margin 12
4.4 Goodwill Impairment 15
4.5. Increase in Fair Value of ABCP 15
4.6 Financial Charges 15
4.7 Income Tax 15
4.8 Net Loss 15
4.9 Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment (part of Comprehensive Loss) 15
4.10 Legal Proceedings 16
5. SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS 16
6. BALANCE SHEET ITEMS 16
6.1 Assets 16
6.2 Liabilities 17
6.3 Equity 17
7. OFF-BALANCE-SHEET ARRANGEMENTS 17
8. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 18
8.1 Cash Flows 18
8.2 Liquidity and Working Capital 18
8.3 Bank Overdraft Facilities and Obligations under Financial Liabilities 19
8.3.1 Financial Covenants 19
8.3.2 Obligation under Financial Liabilities 19
9. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES 19
10. DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE 19
11. IFRS CHANGEOVER PLAN 20
12. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES 21
13. INTERNAL CONTROLS 21
14. SELECTED RISKS 23
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EFTA01158283
1. OVERALL PERFORMANCE
1.1 Highlights of the Quarter Ended September 30, 2010, and Subsequent Events
Financial:
• Revenues were $8.1 million, a decrease of 11% when compared to $9.2 million for the corresponding
period of 2009. Year-to-date, revenues amount to $26.2 million, a 17% reduction from the $31.7
million generated during the first nine months of 2009.
• Gross margin of $2 million (24% of revenues) compared to $2.7 million (29%) for the corresponding
period of 2009. Year-to-date, gross margin stands at $7.1 million (27%) compared to $9.6 million
(30%) for the same period last year.
• Net loss of $1.5 million compared with a net loss of $3.4 million for the corresponding period of 2009.
Year-to-date, net loss amounts to $3.2 million compared to $12.6 million for the same period last
year. Included in the 2009 year-to date net loss were $6.5 million goodwill impairment and debt
conversion and settlement costs amounting to $2.1million.
Operational and Corporate:
• Announced approximately $11million in new contracts during the quarter including its first significant
sale for the Canadian Oil Sands market.
• Appointed two industry veterans to the Company's executive committee:
o Douglas A. Campbell, P.Eng., M.B.A. was appointed Executive Vice President of Sales and
Business Development. Mr. Campbell was previously Vice President Marketing and Business
Development at NATCO Group where he was intimately involved in the group's international
success until its acquisition by Cameron, a leading equipment supplier with over $5 billion in sales.
o Parag P. Jhonsa was promoted to Executive Vice President Operations. Mr. Jhonsa previously
led the American business unit's engineering and operations teams.
• Ranked for a second consecutive year among the Deloitte Technology Fast 501", received a third
Green 15 award and ranked fourteenth fastest growing company in the North American Fast 500
edition based on percentage of revenue growth over the last 5 years.
• Sales backlog stood at $12.9 million on October 1, 2010, an increase of 32% from the last quarter.
Subsequent to quarter-end, ProSep announced an additional US$1.5 million in new contracts (see
Section 1.2).
1.2 Material Events and Important Subsequent Events
In this section, all material events and commitments for the three-month period are presented, followed by
information on important subsequent events, up to the date of this MD&A.
On November 4, 2010, ProSep announced the nomination of two new executives. Douglas A. Campbell P.
Eng., M.B.A., as Executive Vice President of Sales and Business Development and Parag P. Jhonsa, as
Executive Vice President Operations.
On October 7, 2010, ProSep announced that it had been awarded a $1.5 million supply contract to provide
additional equipment associated with a CO2 gas membrane treatment plant to be delivered to a South
American customer. Additional equipment includes the supply of spare gas membranes.
On September 27, 2010, the Company announced that it would supply after-market services and spare parts
valued at $2 million to clients located in Kuwait and the United States for produced water and gas treatment
systems.
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EFTA01158284
On September 23, 2010, the Company announced that it ranked for a second consecutive year among the
Deloitte Technology Fast 50'. a ranking of the 50 fastest growing technology companies in Canada, based
on the percentage of revenue growth over the last five years. ProSep ranked seventh with a 10,203 percent
revenue growth from 2005 to 2009. The Company also received for the third consecutive year, a Technology
Green 151" Award created in 2007 to showcase 15 Canadian companies that are leading the way to create
major breakthroughs in the field of green technology. ProSep also ranked 14' fastest growing company
according to revenue growth over the last 5 years in the North American Fast 500 edition.
On August 24, 2010. the Company received new contracts in the United States, South America and Asia
Pacific for a total of US$2.4 million. Under a contract valued at US$1.5 million, ProSep will supply CO? gas
separation membrane and hydrocarbon dew point packages for installation at an onshore gas plant in South
America. The Company also announced that a second supply agreement had been concluded for the delivery
of a nitrogen generator package valued at US$0.5 million to be installed on a Floating Production Storage
and Offloading ("FPSO") facility expected to operate in the South China Sea. Under a contract valued at
US$0.4 million, ProSep will supply a pitless air drilling de-duster skid for a large international oil services
company.
On August 9, 2010, the Company was awarded a US$4.1 million contract to supply a gas dehydration system
for a natural gas development project located in the South China Sea. On the same day, the Company
announced that it had received a contract valued at US$0.5 million to supply a chemical injection package for
a leading engineering and construction services provider.
On July 8, 2010, ProSep announced that it had been awarded a US$2.0 million contract to provide process
engineering and specialized internals for a crude separation solution to be installed at a super major oil and
gas producer's steam-assisted gravity drainage ("SAGD") facility located in Alberta's oil sands.
2. COMPANY OVERVIEW
2.1 Business Overview
ProSep designs, develops, manufactures, and commercializes process solutions to treat, separate and purify
oil, gas, and water for the oil & gas (O&G) upstream industry. ProSep has a wide range of conventional and
proprietary process equipment sold in units or in packages to O&G producers and engineering procurement
and construction firms ("EPC"), with process warranties.
Global Business Model: ProSep is a solutions provider supplying high efficiency process
equipment packages with process warranty.
ProSep provides: In-house engineering from process to details; and
Direct and hands-on involvement with project management
that includes fabrication, assembly, commissioning and
services.
ProSep operates around the world in the most important (MG service hubs, with operations in Houston
(USA), Bergen (Norway), Fusa (Norway), Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia), and Manama (Bahrain). Its head office is
in Montreal (Canada).
ProSep has approximately 100 employees, mainly technical sales people, process engineers, product
engineers and project managers as well as workers in its 55,000 square-foot assembly shop located in
Houston.
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EFTA01158285
2.2 Corporate Model and Sales Network
ProSep has three diversified business units that promote the Company's solutions across all regional markets.
Each business unit has developed its own specific expertise and reputation by tailoring the Company's
solutions to the markets it serves. Each business unit has its own team of engineers and experienced sales
people, including a network of agents.
eaProSep Inc.
(Montreal, Canada)
Head Office
ful ProSep proPureia rtoPure ME FroSepAp
Europa & Middle East Asia Pacific
America (Bergen. Norway) (Baleen)
(Houston. USA) (Kuala Lumpur. Malaysia)
Engineering Sales office Engineering
Engineering
Project Management Project management
Project management
Commissioning Manufacturing
Manufacturing
Product development Assembly
Assembly (Fuca. Norway)
Commissioning Commissioning
2.3 Business Environment and Strategy
In 2009, the global upstream O&G market contracted significantly with the global financial crisis, recession
and depressed energy demand. The International Energy Agency (lEA) estimated that upstream CAPEX
spending in 2009 fell by approximately $90 billion, or by 22%' as many capital intensive projects were
rendered uneconomical with the then prevailing price levels and recessionary environment. For 2010, the
upstream oil and gas industry is back to growth after almost two years of decline. IHS, a leading source of
industry information, forecasts an 8% growth in E&P investments at the world's leading publicly traded oil
and gas producers' to $353 billion, while Barclays Capital forecasts the increase to be closer to 9% and reach
$335 billion' by the end of this year.
The lEA indicated in its monthly Oil Market Report (released mid-July 2010) that demand would reach an
average of 86.5 million bpd this year, up from 84.93 million last year, although consumption in Europe still
looks weak. Looking into 2011, the lEA predicts oil demand to grow exclusively on non-OECD demand, to
87.8 million bpd, with OECD demand continuing to decline (-0.5% or -0.2 mbpd)°. The organisation also
forecasts an average price of $79.40 per barrel of oil in 2011.
Increasing backlog
The Company's backlog has been growing steadily since the second half of this year. Standing at $13 million at
the end of the third quarter, the backlog is up 32% from $9.8 million at the end of the previous quarter. As
discussed above, after falling significantly in 2009, oil and gas producers started increasing their CAPEX
budgets in 2010. This has translated into increased opportunities in the industry and invitations to tender on
larger projects. Since oil and gas producers contract EPCs for the design and construction of these new
projects, there is a significant time delay between the initiation of the tender process and signature of supply
1Aliza Fan Dutt, senior equity analyst at !HS Herold quoted in a June 15, 2010 article "E&P Capital Moving from Offshore to Onshore
US - Report", in Rigzone.
IHS Herold 2010 Global Upstream Capital Spending Report
3 Barclays Capital Capital Original E&P Spending Survey midyear update, June 2010
IENs Oil Market Report published July13, 2010. www.omrpublic.iea.org
6
EFTA01158286
agreements. During the first half of the year, ProSep's bidding activity with EPCs reached record levels. This
has resulted in increased backlog levels during the second half of the year. Revenues should start improving
before the end of the year and continue through 2O11.
Recent backlog trend
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Stricter regulatory environment and new technologies
The Deepwater Horizon accident that occurred on April 2O, 2O1O in the Gulf of Mexico led the USA Minerals
Management Service (MMS) to institute a moratorium on deepwater drilling on the coast of the United States
on May 27, 2O1O. The moratorium was lifted on October 12 with the provision that producers certify
compliance with existing and new rules and requirements. It is still unclear how this accident and subsequent
oil spill will affect the industry but it remains clear that the oil and gas industry will operate under tighter
regulation and stronger oversights. With new discoveries moving offshore and in deeper, more challenging
environments, it can be reasonably speculated that the increased attention on the offshore oil and gas
industry should accelerate producers' willingness to invest in more efficient and sustainable technologies to
mitigate the environmental impact of their activities.
Because of its global operations and limited activity in the deepwaters of the Gulf of Mexico, ProSep has not
been affected by the Deepwater Horizon accident. It is, however, too early to asses the future impact of this
accident on the global offshore industry. ProSep remains cautiously optimistic about the industry's renewed
growth and will continue to target areas of strong demand, such as South East Asia and Western Canada, and
look at expanding its offering in new promising regions such as Latin America.
It remains clear that, in order to meet projected demand growth' for fossil fuels, the industry will need to
increase its investments to raise net capacity. The world's conventional proven reserves are depleting and
new discoveries are mostly unconventional and offshore, and thus will require newer treatment technologies.
As downhole improvements such as drilling, fracking and enhanced recovery have changed the profile of the
industry, ProSep believes that innovative process solutions are needed to continue improving the economics
of oil and gas production and face increased regulatory and environmental standards.
swww.upstreamotine.com, October 35, 2010, "Some industry relef as Salazar lifts deep-water US Gulf drill ban
6www.upstreamonline.corn, May 31, 2010 a IEA sees 2010 boost in energy spend
7
EFTA01158287
ProSep's growth strategy
To achieve its growth objective, ProSep will continue to focus on its core business. In 2009, the Company
expanded its produced water treatment offering and invested in a larger state-of-the-art manufacturing
facility. As a result, ProSep is able to package its various solutions for and bid on larger projects. This strategy
started delivering results with recent produced water treatment sales, the supply of an important technology
component for a high profile carbon capture project, and a $13 million CO2 gas treatment system. ProSep will
also continue to expand its offering in new markets such as Western Canada and support its growing South
East Asian business operations. By accelerating the validation cycle of promising technologies, ProSep plans
to substantially differentiate its offering from the competition. By working to position the Company as a
market leader in technology oriented process solutions, this key differentiation factor should lead to improved
gross margins in a highly competitive environment.
As the oil and gas equipment industry is entering a new economic cycle, ProSep must face and manage robust
competition and increased pressure on gross margins. The challenge this year will be to position the Company
on a solid profitability track to benefit from increasing market opportunities.
To maximize resources, promote best practices in engineering and operations and improve its sales process
and customer reach, ProSep has added two new members to its executive committee. Parag Jhonsa was
promoted to coordinate and improve engineering and operations at all the Company's business units. His
impeccable record at managing the Company's 55,000 square feet Houston fabrication facility will help other
business units achieve the same level of operational excellence and seamless execution. The arrival of
Douglas A. Campbell, a former sales and marketing executive at NATCO Group, will help expand ProSep's
global reach and unlock significant value residing in some of the Company's proprietary step-change
technologies.
3. PRODUCTS
3.1 Market Segments and Product Penetration
ProSep's international team of engineers has developed extensive knowledge of process solutions for the
upstream O&G treatment market. The Company's expertise lies in the development of technically advanced
separation solutions to treat gas, oil and produced water for upstream production activities.
Topside Oil and Gas Separation
TOPSIDE
WOND/ THIRDS,' ACA TO DOWNS-IMAM
SEPAlialita OCX PROCESSING
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8
EFTA01158288
Whether recovered from onshore or offshore production facilities, the extracted hydrocarbon stream (oil, gas,
water and solids) is brought to the surface (topside) to be processed and separated. Oil must be cleaned of
salt and dissolved gas and other components; gas must be stabilized and cleaned of all liquids and unwanted
components, such as hydrogen sulphide and carbon dioxide, before being commercialized. Produced water
needs to be treated to remove all dissolved components, organic materials and solids before being disposed of
or used for re-injection.
3.2 Product and Services Overview
ProSep designs customer specific solutions by utilizing its wide range of equipment to separate. treat and
polish well fluids and gas before they can be sent downstream for further refining, disposed of. or used for re-
injection. The following is a diagram of the Company's core product offering/penetration:
TYPICAL PROCESSING: SOLUTIONS:
PROPRIETARY CONVENTIONAL
OM
ubr
PruScae
Svub:Jert
QUA
2.3 phase FWKO.troators
salkm; C3
mpuxom dehydrator:
Solids ha
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Sepaiatx,
Tertiary Hydrocyclone5
Skim tanks. CPI Injection Clout
separation CPI
TORR and RPA
Skim tanks
cartridges
Chlorine Gas floatation
Solids handing Sorbfloc
generationfeed Nutshell
Deep bed filters
Seawater treatment Co.owacnation
ProStOrcoremasa oftwing 4 shown MM..
FWKO: Free Water Knockout
CPI: Corrugated Plates Interceptor
Process Design Experts:
ProSep's process engineers have developed a wide range of complementary branded proprietary and
conventional technologies. Offered as individual equipment or complete custom-designed packages, ProSep's
technically advanced process solutions are used by O&G producers around the world to optimize separation
and treatment of produced water, oil and gas. ProSep's solutions offer environmental and economic
efficiencies, allowing oil and gas producers to meet industry and regulatory requirements while optimizing
profitability. The Company believes that this is an important, unique value-added proposition as the industry
faces increasing production challenges, such as diminishing production at older wells, difficult production
environments, unconventional resources, and increasing use and co-production of water.
9
EFTA01158289
For a complete list and description of the Company's conventional and proprietary offering, refer to the most
recent Annual Information Form, available at www.sedar.com and www.prosepinc.com.
4. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
4.1 Contracts
Sales originate from a number of contracts for the supply of conventional and proprietary gas, oil and water
treatment systems to both large international oil and gas companies ("IOC") and national oil and gas
companies ("NOC"). ProSep's systems have been delivered and installed on onshore and offshore oil and gas
fields around the world.
Table of Contracts Announced Since January 2009
Date Value Product Customer End User
January 2009 US$3.7 M Fuel gas package •: Major EPC firm •: Asia Offshore IOC
February 2009 US$1.2 M Separator Worley Parsons BP Exploration
March 2009 US$2.0 M Fuel gas package Powertium/MMHE Petronas
March 2009 US$2.1M Gas membrane units Whiting Petroleum Whiting Petroleum
May 2009 $1.4 M ProDry "JIP" Total. Statoil. Con.Phil. •
July 2009 $1M ProSalt ProDry BP. Con.Phil. Maersk BP. Con.Phil. Maersk
October 2009 US$12.9 M Gas separation Ecopetrol Ecopetrol
January 2010 $1M Water treatment (TORR) • •: Asia Offshore NOC
January 2010 US$3.5 M Gas membrane • •: US Onshore producer
January 2010 $3.6 M Water treatment (CTour) • •: Offshore super major
March 2010 $0.4 M Proprietary mixer for CO2 Statoil. Norske Shell. Gassnova Statoil. Norske Shell.
capture project Gassnova
May2010 n/a Water treatment Dragados Dragados-Pemex
May2010 US$2.2 M Water treatment • •: Asia Offshore
July 2010 US$2.0 M Engineering and specialized • •: Super major producer in
internals for crude separation Canadian Oil Sand market
August2010 US$0.SM Chemical injection package • •: Asia Pacific
August2010 US$41M Gas dehydration • •: Asia Pacific
August2010 US$1.5 CO2 gas separation membrane • •: South America
and hydrocarbon dew point
packages
August2010 US$0.5 Nitrogen generator package • •: South China Sea
August 2010 US$0.4 Pitless air drilling de-duster skid • •: United States
September 2010 US$2.0 After-market services and • •: Kuwait & United States
spare parts
October 2010 US$LS Additional equipment (including • •: South America
spare gas membranes)
•: Information could not be revealed for competitive reasons.
10
EFTA01158290
4.2 Revenues
European & Consolidation &
US Asia Pacific Consolidated
Middle East Inter segment
operations operations operations
operations eliminations
$'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
Three-month period
ended September 30,
2010 Revenues 5,491 751 1,951 (53) 8,140
2009 Revenues 5,828 1,155 2,204 9.186
Nine-month period
ended September 30,
2010 Revenues 16,516 4,979 4,810 (104) 26,201
2009 Revenues 21,058 3,815 7,231 (415) 31,689
Three-month period ended September 30
ProSep reported consolidated revenues of $8.1 million during the third quarter of 2010, a decrease of 11%
from $9.2 million generated during the same quarter in 2009. Revenues for all three operations were affected
by a weaker historical backlog, with the Europe and Middle East operations accounting for the largest share of
revenue decline. Encouragingly, a significant increase in the total value of signed contracts, resulting in a 32%
increase in the Company's backlog was noted in this quarter. This could lead to revenue growth in the
upcoming quarters as these contracts are executed within a twelve-month period.
Segment comments
ProSep's LI5 operations generated 67% of the consolidated revenues, with sales of $5.5 million, down 6%
from $5.8 million reported in 2009. The decrease in sales is mostly attributable to the unfavourable US
currency exchange rate that negatively affected revenues by $0.3 million. During the third quarter of 2010,
the average currency conversion rate for sales concluded at the US operations was 1.04 CAD/USD compared
to 1.10 CAD/USD in 2009. Most quarterly revenues came from the advancement of the Ecopetrol and
Whiting Petroleum gas skids contracts, as well as various orders for spare parts.
The European and Middle East operations reported revenues of $O.8 million for the third quarter of 2010,
representing a 35% decrease from $1.2 million reported for the corresponding period of 2009. Since most of
this operation's offering is based on a relatively new suite of proprietary solutions, revenues are still volatile.
As this offering gains technical validation and builds market recognition, quarterly revenue variations should
be less significant.
The Asia Pacific operations reported revenues of $2.0 million for the third quarter of 2010, down 12% from
$2.2 million generated during the same period in 2009. Delays in the contractual completion of the glycol
regeneration package, in part caused by change orders and requisitions, limited the operations' ability to
recognize more revenues during the quarter. As of the date of this MD&A, the contract was delivered to the
satisfaction of the customer.
Nine-month period ended September 30
Year-to-date, ProSep reported consolidated revenues of $26.2 million, down 17% from $31.7 million in the
first nine-months of 2009. Growth at the European and Middle Eastern operations was offset by decreased
revenue at the Asia Pacific and US operations. Overall, lower order intake following residual weakness in
upstream capital expenditure programs, increased competition, delays in contract completion at the Asian
operations and unfavourable USD/CAD exchange rates explain most of the variance.
11
EFTA01158291
Segment comments
ProSep's US operations reported year-to-date revenues of $16.5 million, 22% lower than the $21.1 million
reported in 2009. Tighter market conditions resulting from the industry's downturn continued to affect
ProSep's US operations and unfavourable exchange rates lowered revenues by approximately $1.8 million.
The European andMiddle East operations reported revenues of $5 million, up 31% from $3.8 million reported
for the first nine months of 2009. The sale of a large produced water treatment system during the first
quarter, valued at $3.6 million for a super major operating in the North Sea, explains most of the revenue
improvement year-to-date.
The Asia Pacific operations recorded revenues of $4.8 million for the first three quarters of 2010, 33% lower
than the $7.2 million reported for the same period in 2009. Changes in orders delayed the completion of an
important contract for the supply of a glycol regeneration package, reducing the amount of revenues
recognized during the first nine months of the year. This situation has been remedied and the system was
recently delivered to the customers' satisfaction. Year-to-date, the value of the Malaysian Ringgit improved
significantly against the US dollar. On average, the MYR/USD currency exchange was 3.03 compared to 3.60
during 2009. The value of certain contracts signed in USD was negatively affected by the appreciating value
of the Ringgit, and impacted revenues by approximately $0.4 million in 2010. Management is currently
developing a hedging strategy to protect revenues from such currency fluctuations.
4.3 Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Margin
Three-month period ended September 30
US European & .
Asia Pacific Consolidation & Consolidated
Three-month period ended September 30 Middle East Inter segment
Operations operations operations eliminations operations
$.000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
2010 Cost of goods sold 4,066 344 1,817 (53) 6,174
Gross margin 1,425 407 134 1,966
26% 54% 7% 24%
2009 Cost of goods sold 4.308 471 1.746 6.524
Gross margin 1,520 684 458 2,662
26% 59% 21% 29%
The Company reported a consolidated gross margin of $2 million or 24% of revenues, down 5% from $2.7
million or 29% of revenues during the corresponding quarter of 2009. During the quarter, gross margins were
in line with recent historical performance except at the Asia Pacific Operations. Rapid growth experienced by
this operation led to difficulties in executing certain contracts. ProSep has taken the necessary steps to
ensure that this business unit has access to additional resources, allowing it to reach the same level of
seamless execution and cost controls that the other more established operations have achieved.
Segment comments
ProSep's US Operations reported a gross margin of $1.4 million or 26% of revenues, in-line with $1.5 million
or 26% during the third quarter of 2009. Strict controls over engineering, procurement and operations at the
Company's largest fabrication facility have been successful at maintaining sustainable gross margin levels in a
highly competitive market.
The European and Middle East operations reported a gross margin of $0.4 million or 54% of revenues,
slightly lower on a percentage basis that the $0.7 million or 59% of revenues that occurred in the same
quarter of 2009. This business unit almost exclusively designs, engineers and fabricates proprietary solutions
that command higher gross margins. Depending on the type of contract and contract mix during the period,
margins can vary but not significantly.
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EFTA01158292
The Asia Pacific operations reported a gross margin of $0.1million or 7% of revenues during the third quarter
of 2010, compared to $0.5 million or 21% for the corresponding period of 2009. Excluding extra costs
related to challenges at the Company's newest operations and currency fluctuations, the third quarter
normalized margin would have been in the 20% range, in line with historical performance.
Nine-month period ended September 30
US European & Asia Pacific Consolidation & Consolidated
Nine-month period ended September 30 Middle East Inter segment
Operations operations operations eliminations operations
$.000 $4000 $4000 $'000 $'000
2010 Cost of goods sold 12,536 2,210 4,444 (104) 19,085
Gross margin 3,980 2,769 366 7,115
24% 56% 8% 27%
2009 Cost of goods sold 15.093 1,845 5.571 (415) 22.094
Gross margin 5.965 1.970 1.660 9.596
28% 52% 23% 30%
Year-to-date, the USand European andMiddle East Operations were the largest contributors to consolidated
gross margins. Gross margins for the first nine-months of operations stood at $7.1million, or 27% of revenues,
compared to $9.6 million, or 30% of revenues generated during the same period last year. The contribution to
gross margins from the European and Middle East Operations, where most of the Company's proprietary
expertise resides, is significant relative to its contribution to total revenues. Expanding this knowhow and
engineering expertise to other operations will improve their ability to efficiently promote the solutions across
their respective markets. This will be key in achieving higher levels of consolidated gross margins in an
increasingly competitive environment.
Segment comments
Gross margin achieved at the US operations were $4.0 million or 24% of revenues for the first nine-months of
the year, down from $6.0 million, or 28% for the same period of 2009. The gross margin in 2009 reflected
higher non-recurring cost savings in project commissioning.
Gross margins at the European & Middle East operations were close to $2.8 million, or 56% of revenues
compared with $2 million, or 52% of revenues for the corresponding period in 2009. The improved gross
margin reflects the contribution of the large produced water contract concluded in January, as well as the
delivery of several TORR' RPA cartridges.
Gross margins at the Asia Pacific operations stood at $0.4 million or 8% of revenues on a year-to-date basis
compared to $1.7 million or 23% of revenues during the same period of last year. As previously mentioned,
this year's unusually low gross margin was caused by extra costs on one contract and delays due to changes in
orders as well as by currency fluctuations.
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EFTA01158293
Expenses and EBITDA
Expenses and EBITDA* for the 3-month periods ended September 3O
2010 2009
$'000 $'000
Revenue 8,140 9,186
Sales and marketing S19 539
Research and development 35 95
General and administrative 2,253 2,661
2,807 3,295
EBITDA (loss) (341) (633)
Expenses and EBITDA* for the 9-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009
2010 2009
$'000 $'000
Revenue 26,201 31,689
Sales and marketing 1,529 1,645
Research and development 187 396
General and administrative 7,166 7,862
8,881 9,902
EBITDA (loss) (1,766) (307)
* EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure. Please refer to the section called non-GAAP measures for detailed calculations.
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") were negative $0.8 million for the
third quarter of 2010 compared to negative $0.6 million during the same period of 2009. Despite the
Company's ability to tightly control operating expenses, residual weakness in the industry, growing pains at
the Asia Pacific operations and unfavourable currency exchange rates led to a negative year-to-date EBITDA
of $1.8 million compared with negative $0.3 million for the same period in 2009.
Sales and Marketing Expenses
Sales and marketing expenses were stable at $0.519 million or 6.3% of revenues for the third quarter of 2010
compared with $0.539 million or 5.9% for the same quarter in 2009. Year-to-date, sales and marketing
expenses were $1.5 million or 5.8% of revenues compared to $1.6 million or 5.2% in the same period of 2009.
The majority of these expenses relate to salaries, marketing, promotions and travel activities.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses represented $0.035 million during the third quarter of 2010 compared
to $0.095 for the same quarter of 2009. Year-to-date, such expenses represented $0.187 million compared
to $0.396 million during the first three quarters of 2009. Since 2009, R&D expenses represent an
increasingly smaller portion of total operating expenses as all the Company's technology is developed with
industry partners. They are usually industry super majors such as Total, Chevron and ConoccoPhilipps, who
contribute to most of the cost of developing ProSep's proprietary technologies under Joint Industry
Partnerships.
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EFTA01158294
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $2.3 million for the third quarter of 2010 also in-line with the $2.7
million spent on G&A during the same period in 2009. Year-to-date, these expenses represented $7.2 million
compared to $7.9 million for the corresponding period of 2009. Tight cost controls at all operations helped
these expenses remain in-line with lower levels of revenues experienced during the first three quarters of the
year.
4.4 Goodwill Impairment
No goodwill impairment charges were taken during the first three quarters of 2010. However, in the second
quarter of last year, the Company performed a goodwill valuation test in light of the anticipated impact of the
balance sheet restructuring initiative. As such, the Company determined that the anticipated value of ProSep
was below its carrying value. Accordingly, an impairment charge of $6.5 million was recorded in June of 2009.
4.5. Increase in Fair Value of ABCP
In the second quarter, the Company recognized a $375,000 increase in the value (no adjustment was
recorded in the current quarter) of its investment in Notes held since January 2009 following the
restructuring of the asset-backed commercial paper. The current value reflects the effect of market indicators
as of September 30, 2010, on the valuation technique used by the Company.
4.6 Financial Charges
The total variation in financial charges for the quarter and the nine•month period ended September 30, 2010,
reflects the positive impact of the balance sheet restructuring initiative whereby close to $8 million in
indebtedness was converted to equity in July 2009. The reconsideration of the functional currency of each of
the Company's domestic and foreign operations (see 4.9 below) also had a positive impact on the financial
charges, as the underlying changes in measurement currencies of the foreign subsidiaries are now accounted
for as part of the currency translation adjustment.
Total financial charges were $0.5 million for the quarter compared to $2.7 million for the same period of
2009. On a year-to-date basis, total financial charges stood at $1.7 million compared to $4.8 million.
4.7 Income Tax
Current year tax recovery for both the quarter and the year-to-date arose from the net loss reported at our US
operations. This compares to the net profit from these operations in 2009. The Company's operating
revenues and expenses are reported by various operations located around the world and are subject to
various fiscal jurisdictions. Some of the subsidiaries are profitable, while others have yet to generate net
income and some have accumulated tax losses.
4.8 Net Loss
During the third quarter of 2010, the Company reported a net loss of $1.5 million ($0.01per share), compared
to $3.4 million ($0.03 per share) in 2009. On a year-to-date basis, the net loss stands at $3.2 million ($0.02
per share) compared to $12.6 million ($0.14 per share) last year. In 2009, the net loss was affected by a $6.5
million goodwill impairment charge resulting from the balance sheet restructuring initiative concluded in the
third quarter of 2009.
4.9 Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment (part of Comprehensive Loss)
During the third quarter of 2010, the Company recorded a foreign currency translation adjustment of $0.9
million resulting from the conversion of the balance sheet of the foreign subsidiaries into Canadian currency.
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EFTA01158295
The conversion of bank debts denominated in the Norwegian Kroner, which appreciated in the quarter in
relation to the Canadian dollar, predominantly accounted for this amount.
On a year-to-date basis, the Company recorded a positive foreign currency translation adjustment of $0.4
million, reflecting the net depreciation of the Norwegian Kroner since January 2010. In addition, the
conversion of the US operations' goodwill denominated in US dollars, which appreciated in relation to the
Canadian dollar, also contributed to the positive year-to-date currency translation. In the fourth quarter of
2009, following several significant changes, the Company reconsidered the functional currency of each of its
domestic and foreign operations and concluded that all of the foreign subsidiaries were self-sustaining. The
underlying changes in measurement currencies of the foreign subsidiaries were accounted for prospectively,
effective October 2009, with no change to previously-reported results or balances. As such, no amount was
accounted for in relation to the foreign currency translation adjustment for the first three quarters of 2009.
4.10 Legal Proceedings
The Company was the defendant in a claim made by Westend Enviro Consultants in the Supreme Court of
British Columbia on March 31, 2006, for damages relating to breach of contract and fraudulent
misrepresentation in an amount totalling $280,000. This claim was settled in the first quarter of 2010 for a
total amount of $102,000 (plus interest). As a provision covering substantially all this amount had been
recorded in the previous year, this settlement had no significant impact on the Company's 2010 results.
5
SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS
Selected Quarterly Financial Performance
2010 Year Ending December 31.2009 Year Ending December 31.2008
Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1
Revenue 8440 8,653 9,408 9,730 9.186 9,316 13,187 14,799 12,548 15,141 9.117
(000E)
Net income
(loss) (1.545) (304) (1,305) (1.306) (3,440) (7,148) (1,985) 272 1.8481 (162) (3,338)
(000$)
Basic EPS'
(loss) (0.01) (0.00) (0.01) (0.01) (0.03) (011) (0.03) 0.00 0.03 (0.00) (0.05)
($)
Muted EPS
($1 n/a Oa nib n/a n/a n/a n/a 0.00 0.03 n/a n/a
*EPS: Earnings per share
'Net income includes a reversal of $13 million of warranty provision.
Net income includes a further reversalof $1.3 million of warranty provision.
6. BALANCE SHEET ITEMS
6.1 Assets
Total short-term assets at September 30, 2010, were $18.8 million, representing a decrease of $5.5 million
from the December 31, 2009 amount of $24.3 million. Most of this decrease is related to reduced cash levels
used to temporarily repay the bank credit facilities in relation to the clean down covenant. As part of the
current bank covenant with DnB NOR, the Company is required to proceed with two annual cleandown
periods during which the credit facility is fully repaid for a period of three weeks. At the end of September
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EFTA01158296
2010, the Company had $2.5 million in cash and cash equivalents and no amount drawn on the credit facilities,
compared to $7.7 million and $5 million drawn on the credit facilities at December 31, 2009.
At September 30, 2010, the Company had no restricted cash compared to a restricted amount of $2 million at
December 31, 2009. The restricted cash was related to the issuance of letters of guarantee ("LGs") required
to receive advance payments on the Ecopetrol contract, which was delivered during the quarter. The
Company's receivables were $14.1 million at September 30, 2010, up $1.3 million from $12.8 million at
December 31, 2009. This increase is in line with the advancement of work on contracts in all operations. Other
than the increase in income tax recoverable largely due to the lower profitability of the US operations (refer to
Section 43 above), no major changes have occurred in other current assets accounts since the beginning of
the year.
Total long-term investments were $3.7 million at September 30, 2010, reflecting an increase of $375,000
recorded in the second quarter in the estimated market value of the Notes issued by Master Asset Vehicle II
("MAV 2"), see note 7 to financial statements.
Goodwill totalled $15.1million at September 30, 2010, compared to $15.2 million at December 31, 2009. The
variation is due to changes in foreign exchange conversion rates as goodwill is recorded in the local currency
of each operating unit. Total intangible assets were $8.4 million at September 30, 2010, compared to $8.9
million in December 2009. This decrease relates to amortization, with an offsetting impact due to current
foreign exchange conversion rates.
6.2 Liabilities
Total liabilities were $26.2 million at September 30, 2010, representing a difference of $7.3 million from the
December 31, 2009, amount of $33.4 million. The net variance is predominantly caused by the temporary
repayment of the credit facilities in relation to the clean down covenant and scheduled payments made on the
DnB NOR term credit facility.
6.3 Equity
The Company's net equity was $21.1million at September 30, 2010, compared to $19.9 million at December
31, 2009. This increase results from the equity issuance during the second quarter, less the net loss and other
comprehensive loss reported in the first three quarters of 2010.
7. OFF-BALANCE-SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Company did not enter into off-balance-sheet arrangements during the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2010, other than the LGs issued in the normal course of business in relation to contracts with
customers.
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EFTA01158297
8. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
8.1 Cash Flows
Operating Activities
Despite a lower net loss, the Company still generated a negative cash flow from operations of $1.4 million
during the quarter ended September 30, 2010 compared to a negative $6.2 million the year before. For the
nine-month period, ended September 30. 2010, cash flow from operations was negative $4.9 million, a
substatial improvement over the negative $10.8 million reported in 2009. The improved cash flows for both
the quarter and the nine-month periods are predominantly related to lower investment in the operating
working capital items required to support ongoing contracts.
Investing Activities
Investing activities during the third quarter of 2010 mainly involved the release of the restricted cash required
for the issuance of LGs on the Ecopetrol contract, which was delivered during the quarter.
Financing Activities
Third quarter financing activities consisted primarily of an outflow of $5.9 million related to the repayment of
the credit facilities (see comment on clean down covenant in Section 6.1 above). On a year-to-date basis,
financing activities also include an inflow of $3.6 million related to the net proceeds received from the private
placement concluded in the second quarter of 2010. Year-to-date 2009 financing activities included the
proceeds of the offering concluded in August 2009 and the release of restricted cash required under the
credit facility with DnB NOR. On April 29, 2009, the Company agreed to a new covenant structure on this
credit facility.
8.2 Liquidity and Working Capital
At September 30, 2010, the Company had net cash (defined for the purpose of this section as being Cash less
Bank credit facilities) of $2.5 million compared $2.7 million at December 31, 2009.
At September 30, 2010, the Company had net invested working capital (NIWC - see definition on page 2) of
$3.0 million or 8.2% of 12 months rolling sales, which is more or less in line with the $3.0 million it had at
December 31, 2009 (7.2% of annual sales). NIWC represents the total net investment made by the Company
to support outstanding contracts. Management actively monitors NI WC to ensure it is as low as possible.
As shown in previous MD&As, the level of NIWC can be volatile depending on the structure and progress of
contracts (please refer to last quarter's MD&A, where NIWC was more than $8 million or 23% of annual
sales). NIWC is financed through cash on hand and a bank line of credit, and is reduced by customer advances
or progress payments on contracts. In some cases, such advances or payments require the issuance of LGs
using the DnB NOR 15 million NOK credit facility (approximately $2.5 million at September 30, 2010),
assistance provided by Export Development Canada (-EDC"), or simply the pledging of cash to secure the
issuance of such LGs. At September 30, 2010, the total outstanding LGs (DnB, EDC and LGs secured by
restricted cash) amounted to $1.9 million ($10.2 million at the end of the last quarter and $5.6 million at
December 31, 2009). As sales are migrating to countries where the Company does not have a physical
presence, it is anticipated that increased levels of NIWC and LGs will be required. The Company intends to
finance its future NIWC requirements using cash on hand, cash flow from operating activities, bank credit lines,
assistance from EDC and funds from external sources.
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EFTA01158298
8.3 Bank Overdraft Facilities and Obligations under Financial Liabilities
ProSep's Bank Credit Facility at September 30, 2010
Lender Description Currency Capacity (CAD) Drawn (CAD) Available (CAD)
$1000 $'000 $'000
Overdraft NOK/U5D 5,250 - 5,250
DnB NOR
Guarantee facility NOK 2,625 1,548 1,077
8.3.1 Financial Covenants
With the successful completion of the clean down covenant (see Section 6.1 above), the Company is in full
compliance with its financial covenants.
8.3.2 Obligation under Financial Liabilities
ProSep's Debt and Credit Facility Repayment Schedule at September 30, 2010
One to Nine to
Carrying One to More than
nine twelve
Amount five years five years
months months
$'000 $'000 $'000 $'000 $'000
DnB bank credit facility - -
DNB NOR long-term credit facility 3,938 1,575 - 2,363 -
Convertible unsecured debenture 3,644 - - 3,644 -
Revolving credits with National Bank 4,710 54 - 4,657 -
Other 68 37 13 17 -
Total 12,359 1,666 13 10,680 -
9. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
The Company did not enter into any transactions with related parties during the three- and nine-month
periods ended September 30, 2010.
10. DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE
The Company's authorized share capital consists of an unlimited number of common shares, of which
191,798,008 were issued and outstanding at September 30, 2010. During the second quarter of 2010, the
Company issued 28,465,385 new shares at a price of $0.13 for total gross proceeds of approximately $3.7
million. Following this transaction, Fondaction and Cycle Capital Fund I, L.P., own 21.8% and 18.9% of the
total issued and outstanding shares, respectively.
At September 30, 2010, there were outstanding options to purchase 420,000 common shares of the
Company issued pursuant to ProSep's stock option plan at a weighted average exercise price of $0.31 per
share.
The Company grants restricted share units to attract, retain and motivate key personnel and reward directors,
officers and employees for significant performance and distributable cash flow growth. Each restricted share
19
EFTA01158299
unit is equal in value to one common share of the Company. The shares will be issued from the treasury of the
Company. The number of shares reserved at any time must not exceed 10% of the aggregate number of
outstanding shares.
At September 30, 2010. 7,080,000 restricted share units were issued and outstanding.
At September 30, 2010, warrants to purchase 4,460,242 common shares of the Company at a weighted
average exercice price of $0.44 per share were outstanding.
At September 30, 2010, convertible debentures with a nominal value of $3,953,500 were outstanding.
These debentures mature on July 16, 2014, and can be converted into 13,178,333 common shares,
representing a conversion price of $0.30 per share.
11. IFRS CHANGEOVER PLAN
As described in the last annual MD&A, the Company has established a changeover plan to adopt IFRS by
2011. Based on the work performed to date, the differences identified between IFRS and Canadian GAAP are
not expected to have a material impact on our reported results and financial position. In addition, the effects
on the Company's commercial activities in terms of financial covenants, contractual agreements, incentive
plans, budgeting, and financial risk management strategies, for example, have been assessed as relatively
minor to date. Accordingly, efforts with respect to the areas of training, and internal and external
communications are expected to be minor. During the second quarter of 2010, the Company had already
reviewed its existing accounting systems and procedures along with its internal control over financial
reporting and disclosure control processes, concluding that they would not need significant modification
because of the Company's conversion to IFRS. During the third quarter, further progress been made in the
conversion analysis. The review to date indicates that it is likely that there will be no material differences to
the majority of line items appearing in the Company's consolidated balance sheet and income statement from
what has been reported under Canadian GAAP in terms of recognition and measurement. The key focus during
the fourth quarter will be the completion of the IFRS January 1, 2010 opening balance sheet, the 2010
quarterly comparative financial statements and the model annual and interim IFRS financial statements.
Initial adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards
IFRS 1 First-time Adoption ofInternational FinancialReporting Standards puts forth guidance for the initial
adoption of IFRS. Under IFRS 1, the standards apply retrospectively at the transition date with all
adjustments to assets and liabilities taken to retained earnings, unless certain exemptions are applied. The
Company has to date decided to take the following optional exemptions provided by IFRS 1. All other
available exemptions have been considered either not applicable or not significant to the Company.
Business Combinations
The Company will elect to not apply IFRS 3(R) Business Combinations retrospectively to business
combinations that occurred prior to January 1, 2010. Accordingly, such business combinations will not be
restated.
Employee benefits
The Company will elect to not apply IAS 19 Employee Benefits retrospectively to its defined benefit plan. It
will therefore recognize to opening deficit all actuarial gains/losses at January 1, 2010 on its plan.
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EFTA01158300
Cumulative translation adjustment(CTA)
The Company will elect to use the option to reset its cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment
account to nil at January 1, 2010, with the balance being recognized to opening deficit.
Share-basedpayment transactions
The Company will elect to apply the requirements of IFRS 2 Share-Based Payments to all equity instruments
granted since July 1, 2002 which was the date when similar requirements were adopted under Canadian
GAAP.
Compound financeaI instruments
The Company will elect to use the exemption whereby it does not need to separate the two portions of a
compound instrument in accordance with IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation when the liability
component is no longer outstanding at January 1, 2010.
ExpectedAreas ofSignificance
No areas of significance besides those previously described in the last Annual MD&A, namely impairment of
assets, have been identified, It should be remembered that our analysis of possible changes is still in process,
and that not all decisions have been made where choices of accounting policies are available. Until our
analyses and choices are finalized, the Company is not able to reliably quantify the impacts expected on our
consolidated financial statements for these differences.
We note also that the standard-setting bodies that promulgate IFRS and, to a lesser extent, Canadian GAAP,
continue to have significant ongoing projects that could affect the ultimate differences between Canadian
GAAP and IFRS and their impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements in future years. There
are a significant number of ongoing projects at the International Accounting Standards Board that may
become requirements after 2011, and that could be adopted earlier in order to reduce the number of
accounting changes in the future. Such projects that may be relevant to the Company include Liabilities,
Employee Future Benefits, Revenue Recognition, and Leases. Depending on the timing of the publication of
the final standards that may arise from those projects and their impact on the Company, opportunities to early
adopt any such new standard will be assessed during the remainder of 2010 and 2011. We have processes in
place to ensure that these potential changes are monitored and evaluated. The future impact of IFRS will also
depend on the particular prevailing circumstances in those years. The differences described are those existing
based on Canadian GAAP and IFRS today.
The Company's IFRS project continues to be on target to meet the changeover date.
12. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
Please refer to the September 30, 2010 consolidated financial statements as well as the annual 2009 MD&A
for an extended discussion on critical accounting estimates.
13. INTERNAL CONTROLS
In order to comply with the Canadian Securities Administrators' National Instrument 52-109 ("NI 52-1091,
the Company has conducted an evaluation of the design of its disclosure controls and procedures and internal
21
EFTA01158301
control over financial reporting. The implementation of NI 52.109 involves a continuous improvement
process, which has led the Company to ensure that all relevant processes and controls are documented.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting
to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP.
Internal control over financial reporting includes policies and procedures that pertain to the maintenance of
records, which, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions, provide reasonable
assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary and therefore permit the preparation of consolidated
financial statements in accordance with determined authorizations. This provides reasonable assurance
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized use of assets that could have a material effect on our
consolidated financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial
reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate due to changes in
conditions or the degree to which policies and procedures are adhered.
At December 31, 2009, management had evaluated the design of its internal controls over financial reporting
as defined in NI 52.109, and based on that evaluation, had determined that certain aspects of its internal
controls over financial reporting were not designed effectively, but were instead mitigated by compensating
procedures. As part of the evaluation conducted, the Company has implemented entity-level controls that are
in accordance with the COSO control framework. This results in a much greater level of confidence in the
mitigating controls to compensate for the identified deficiencies. The control deficiencies identified by the
Company did not result in adjustments to our consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended
September 30, 2010. Management's assessment had identified the following significant deficiencies along
with related remediation:
Entity-Level Controls
During the course of 2009, the Company had ensured its entity-level controls were maintained in accordance
with the COSO control framework. The entity-level controls have continuously evolved during the last
financial year as the Company finalized implementing the previously identified entity-level controls. The
Company now regularly reviews and continues to update on a quarterly basis policies to ensure that they
remain relevant and up to date. Amended policies are communicated to appropriate employees of the
Company on a timely basis.
In order to mitigate the risks of entity-level controls inherent to the continuously changing business,
management has maintained the following activities:
• Communication with employees and management about their roles and responsibilities in regards to
internal control over financial reporting;
• Production of bi-weekly management reports;
• Bi-weekly management committee meetings;
• Bi-weekly disclosure committee meetings (included in management committee meetings);
• Full-time availability of all policies and procedures to employees, managers, and directors;
• Evaluation of the design of internal controls and continuous implementation of additional controls to
ensure an increased level of confidence;
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EFTA01158302
• Monthly financial statements are established by the corporate controller and reviewed and analyzed
by all vice-presidents, the CFO and the President and CEO. An analytic review is provided with the
financial statements in order to explain variances between actual and budget figures; and
• Quarterly financial statements along with all related documents are reviewed by members of the audit
committee and approved by the Board of Directors.
In summary, the Company has implemented a number of controls during the year ended December 31, 2009,
and those controls are continuing to be applied in the current financial year. The Company will be testing the
implemented controls to validate their effectiveness and performance as part of the annual certification
process in the fourth quarter of the year.
Segregation of Duties
As part of the effectiveness assessment as of December 31, 2009, the Company had determined that the
controls within its accounting and finance department were deficient in the segregation of duties; such
deficiencies are inherent to its small size. Due to the limited number of personnel in the accounting and finance
department, certain financial personnel had incompatible duties that allowed for the creation, review, and
processing of certain financial data without independent review and authorization.
To mitigate this risk, we continue to implement improved monitoring systems as well as other procedures to
prevent potential fraud, properly assign roles and responsibilities to employees to maximize segregation of
duties within the limited environment, and rely on procedures and controls as described in "Entity-Level
Controls" above.
It should be noted that some of the deficiencies mentioned above are related to the size of the Company.
Management is nevertheless committed to establishing effective internal controls over financial reporting and
will continue to assess existing controls and implement additional controls as deemed necessary.
14. SELECTED RISKS
Risks, proposed remedies and risk management practices did not change materially during the quarter ended
September 30, 2010. Please refer to the 2009 annual MD&A for a complete list of risks and proposed
remedies.
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EFTA01158303
ProSep
Together, creating pure
oil, gas and water.
Head Office:
2015 Peel Street. Suite 630
Montreal. Quebec
113A 1T8 Canada
Tel:
Fax
www.prosepinc.com
International Operations:
Y
ProSep Technologies, ProPure AS ProSep AP Sdn. Bhd.
Inc
Kokstaddalen 4 Suite 4.12. 4th Floor
P.O. Box 106 Kompleks Antarabangsa
5353 W. Sam Houston Pkwy N..
5863 Bergen. Norway Jalan Sultan Ismail
Ste 150
Tel: I 50250 Kuala Lumpur. Malaysia
Houston. TX
77041USA Fax:
Fax:
Tel:
Fax: ProPure ME SPC
Toll-f
ProPure ME
P.O. Box:11175
1st Floor. Suite 106
Bahrain Car Parks Bldg.
Manama. Kingdom of Bahrain
Tel:
Fax: +
Mobil
ProSep Inc. common shares trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol PRP"
Transfer Agent and Registrar:
Computershare
1500 University Street
Montreal, Quebec
H3A 3S8 Canada
www.computershare.com
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EFTA01158304