FIRSTSECOND DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSE ONLY - MAY 2011- CONFIDENTIAL
ISSUE #
CONFIDENTIAL OFFERING MEMORANDUM
[DATE' 2011
RANQUE-14A-VILLAND-OPPORTIJNITIESBHV OPPORTUNITES
FUND 4-SCA, SICAV-FIS
Societe d'investissement eo kcapital variable — fonds d'investissement specialise
NO APPLICATION FOR THE ADMISSION OF BANQUEs-1441144,1-ANDBHV OPPORTUNITIES
FUND -I,SC4 'I 'w-ris (THE "COMPANY") TO THE OFFICIAL LIST OF SPECIALISED
INVESTMENT FUND (SI F) HAS YET BEEN FILED WITH THE LUXEMBOURG REGULATORY
AUTHORITY FOR THE FINANCIAL SECTOR, THE COMMISSION DE SURVEILLANCE DU
SECTEUR FINANCIER (THE "CSSF"). THIS CONFIDENTIAL OFFERING MEMORANDUM IS A
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSE ONLY AND MAY BE SUBJECT TO SIGNIFICANT
AMENDMENTS.
APPLICATIONS FOR SUBSCRIPTION WILL BE RESERVED TO WELL-INFORMED
INVESTORS WHO/WHICH WILL HAVE TO MAKE THEIR OWN ASSESSMENT OF THE
CONDITIONS OF THEIR PARTICIPATION IN THE COMPANY. HENCE, IT IS THE
RESPONSIBILITY OF THE INVESTORS TO DETERMINE WHETHER A PARTICIPATION IN
THE COMPANY IS SUITABLE FOR THEM OR NOT.
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By accepting this Confidential Offering Memorandum (the "Memorandum") the recipient agrees to be
bound by the following:
This Memorandum is submitted on a confidential private placement basis to a number of Investors who/which
have expressed an interest in making a Commitment to subscribe for Shares in 13ifilitue—gayilittfitIRHV
Opportunities Fund iSCA, SI('AV-FIS a Luxembourg societe d'investissement en capital variable — fonds
d'investissement specialise (investment company with variable capital — specialised investment fund)
established in the form of a societe en commandite par actions (corporate limited partnership by shares) in
accordance with the 2007 Act (the Company). Unless otherwise defined, capitalised terms used throughout
this Memorandum shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Section "Definitions" of the General
Section.
This Memorandum has been prepared solely for the consideration of Well-Informed Investors. This
Memorandum supersedes and replaces any other information provided by the initiators and its representatives
and agents in respect of the Company. However, the Memorandum is provided for information only, and is not
intended to be and must not alone be taken as the basis for an investment decision. By accepting this
Memorandum and any other information supplied to Investors by the initiators the recipient agrees that such
information is confidential. Neither it nor any of its employees or advisers will use the information for any
purpose other than for evaluating an investment in the Company or divulge such information to any other party
and acknowledges that this Memorandum may not be photocopied, reproduced or distributed to others without
the prior written consent of the initiators. Each recipient hereof by accepting delivery of this Memorandum
agrees to keep confidential the information contained herein and to return it and all related materials to the
Company if such recipient does not undertake to purchase any of the Shares. The information contained in the
Memorandum and any other documents relating to the Company may not be provided to persons (other than
professional advisors) who are not directly concerned with any Investor's decision regarding the investment
offered hereby.
By accepting this Memorandum, Investors in the Company are not to construe the contents of this
Memorandum or any prior or subsequent communications from the Company, the General Partner, the Service
Providers, the initiators or any of their respective officers, members, employees, representatives or agents as
investment, legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice. Prior to investing in the Shares, Investors should
conduct their own investigation and analysis of an investment in the Company and consult with their legal
advisors and their investment, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to determine the consequences of an
investment in the Shares and arrive at an independent evaluation of such investment, including the
applicability of any legal sales or investment restrictions without reliance on the Company, the General Partner.
the Service Providers, the initiators or any of their respective officers, members, employees, representatives or
agents. Neither the Company, the General Partner, the Service Providers, the initiators nor any of their
respective officers, members, employees, representatives or agents accepts any responsibility or liability
whatsoever for the appropriateness of any potential Investors investing in the Company. Prospective Investors
are urged to request any additional information they may consider necessary or desirable in making an
informed investment decision. Each prospective Investor is encouraged, prior to the consummation of their
investment, to ask questions of, and receive answers from, the initiators concerning the Company and this
offering and to request any additional information in order to verify the accuracy of the information contained
in this Memorandum or otherwise.
The Shares have not been registered under the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "US
Securities Act") or the securities bins of any state or political subdivision of the United States, and may
not be offered, sold, transferred or delivered, directly or indirectly, in the United States or to, or for the
account or benefit of, any US person, except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not
subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act and any applicable US state securities laws.
The Company is not registered nor does it intend to register (i) under the US Investment Company Act
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of 1940, as amended (the "US Investment Company Act") as an investment company in reliance on the
exemption from such registration pursuant to Section 3(cX7) thereunder. Accordingly, the Shares are
being offered and sold only (i) outside the United States to persons that are (a) other than US persons as
defined in Regulation S under the US Securities Act and (b) not US residents (within the meaning of the
Investment Company Act) in offshore transactions that meet the requirements of Regulation S under
the US Securities Act or (ii) to US persons who are (a) "accredited investors" (as defined in Rule 501 of
Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act) and (b) either (I) "qualified purchasers" (within
the meaning of Section 2(a)(51) of the Investment Company Act) or (II) "knowledgeable employees" as
such term is defined in Rule 3c-5 of the Investment Company Act.
The text of the Articles is integral to the understanding of this Memorandum. Potential Investors should
review the Articles carefully. In the event of any inconsistency between this Memorandum and the
Articles, the Articles shall prevail.
Prior to making any Commitment to subscribe for Shares, Investors should obtain a copy of the Subscription
Agreement which contains, inter alia, representations on which the Company may accept an Investor's
Commitment. The Articles, the Service Agreements, the Subscription Agreement and related documentation
are described in summary form herein; these descriptions do not purport to be complete and each such
summary description is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by reference to, the actual text of the Articles, the
Service Agreements, the Subscription Agreement and related documentation, including any amendment
thereto.
No action has been taken which would permit a public offering of the Shares in any jurisdiction where action
for that purpose would be required. The Memorandum and any other documents relating to the Company do
not constitute an offer or solicitation in any jurisdiction in which an offer or solicitation is not authorised, or in
which the person making the offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so, or to any person to whom it is
unlawful to make such an offer or solicitation. Any representation to the contrary is unlawful. No action has
been taken by the initiators or the Company that would permit a public offering of Shares or possession or
distribution of information in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required.
Investors should be aware that they may be required to bear the financial risk of their investment for a
significant period of time as Investors may not request redemption of their Shares. Additionally, there will be
no public market for the Shares. Accordingly, Investors should have the financial ability and willingness to
accept the risks of investing in the Company (including, without limitation, the risk of loss of their entire
investment) and accept that they will have recourse only to the assets of the Compartment in which they invest
as these will exist at any time.
Certain statements contained in this Memorandum are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about the markets in which the
Company will operate. and the beliefs and assumptions of the Company. Words such as "expects".
"anticipates", "should", "intends", "plans", "believes", "seeks", "estimates", "forecasts", "projects", variations
of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These
statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions
which are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is
expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Among the factors that could cause actual results
to differ materially are the general economic climate, inflationary trends, interest rate levels, the availability of
financing, changes in tax and corporate regulations and other risks associated with the ownership and
acquisition of Investments and changes in the legal or regulatory environment or that operation costs may be
greater than anticipated.
An investment in the Shares involves significant risks and there can be no assurance or guarantee as to positive
return on any of the Company's Investments or that there will be any return on invested capital. Potential
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Investors should in particular refer in this Memorandum to Section 25 of the General Section. The investment
objectives are based on a number of assumptions which the Company believes reasonable, but there is no
assurance that the investment objectives will be realised.
The General Partner has taken all reasonable care to ensure that the information contained in this
Memorandum is accurate as of the date of this Memorandum (or such other date as stated herein). Other than as
described below, neither the General Partner, the Company, nor the initiators has any obligation to update this
Memorandum.
Under no circumstances should the delivery of this Memorandum, irrespective of when it is made, create an
implication that there has been no change in the affairs of the Company since such date. The General Partner
reserves the right to modify any of the terms of the offering and the Shares described herein. This
Memorandum may be updated and amended by a supplement and where such supplement is prepared this
Memorandum will be read and construed with such supplement.
This Memorandum will be updated in accordance with Luxembourg Law.
No person has been authorised to give any information or to make any representation concerning the Company
or the offer of the Shares other than the information contained in this Memorandum and any other documents
relating to the Company, and, if given or made, such information or representation must not be relied upon as
having been authorised by the Company, any Service Provider or the initiators.
Any translation of this Memorandum or of any other transaction document into any other language will
only be for convenience of the relevant Investors having requested such translation. In the case of any
discrepancy due to translation, the English version of the Memorandum and of any other transaction
document will prevail.
Data protection
Certain personal data ofInvestors (including, but not limited to, the name, address and invested amount of each
Investor) may be collected, recorded, stored, adapted, transferred or otherwise processed and used by the
Company, the General Partner, the Services Providers and the financial intermediaries of such Investors. In
particular, such data may be processed for the purposes of account and distribution fee administration,
anti-money laundering and terrorism financing identification, maintaining the register ofInvestors, processing
subscription, redemption and conversion orders (if any) and payments of dividends to Investors and to provide
client-related services. Such information shall not be passed on to any unauthorised third persons.
The Company may sub-contract to another entity (the Processor) (such as the Administrator) the processing of
personal data. The Company undertakes not to transfer personal data to any third parties other than the
Processor except if required by law or on the basis of a prior consent of the Investors.
Each Investor has a right of access to his/her/its personal data and may ask for a rectification thereof in case
where such data is inaccurate or incomplete.
By subscribing to the Shares, each Investor consents to such processing of its personal data. This consent is
formalised in writing in the Subscription Agreement used by the relevant intermediary.
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Registered office of the Company
fritiefreaw4
35a, avenue J. F. Kennedy
L-1855 Luxembourg
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
General Partner
Warne}
BHV Opportunities Fund Partners Sarl
[Ad(Iress)
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
Managers of the General Partner
• [ J. [vame], [City ofresidence]
• [ mid, [City ofresidence]
• [ J. [ Vame],[City ofresidence]
Custodian
Banque Havilland SA
35a, avenue J. F. Kennedy
L-1855 Luxembourg
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
Administrator and Domiciliary Agent
[Li,
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
Auditor
[ \amid
[Address]
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
Legal adviser as to Luxembourg Law
Allen & Overy Luxembourg
33, avenue J. F. Kennedy
L-I855 Luxembourg
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
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Page
1. The Company 14
2. Management and Administration 15
rent Objective, Strategy an, 17
3. I object' 17
4. Share Capital and Shares 19
5. Subscription of Shares 20
6. Failure to Comply with a Drawdown Notice 21
7. Conversion of Shares 23
8. Redemption of Shares 23
9. Transfer Restrictions 24
10. Ownership Restrictions 25
11. Anti-Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Requirements 2-726
12. Calculation of the NAV 27
13. Valuation of Investments 31
14. Temporary Suspension of Calculation of the NAV and/or of Subscription, Redemption
and Conversion 32
15. General Meeting 3211
16. Accounting Y.xtracesninting yv_ar and Reporting 33
17. Dissolution/Liquidation 34
18. Distribution — Re-Investment Cash 36
19. Taxation 38
20. Indemnity 39
21. Announcements and Confidentiality 40
22. Payments 4041
23. Expenses 41
24. Reserve 42
25. Risk Factors 4243
26. Amendments to the General Section 48
SPECIAL SECTION I --INAME-OF-T-14E-COMPARTMENT4JBEYOnmatatities
EttniLSCAs_SICAV-FLS -Emerging Markets Fund I 49
I. Investment Polieypolicy 49
2. Reference Currency 51
3. Investment cemtmitteecommittec 51
4 investment Adviser 53
5. Term of the Compartment 54
6. Classes of Shares 55
7. Offering of Shares — Capital Contributions 55
8. Drawdown from Investors 57
9. Re-Investment Cash 59
10. Valuation Date 59
II. Distributions and Allocation of Liquidation Proceeds — Carried Interest — Re-Investment 59
12. Management Fee 4059
13. Amendments to this Special Section 60
14. Specific Risk Factors 60
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DEFINITIONS
In this Memorandum, the following terms have the following meanings:
1915 Act means the Luxembourg act of 10 August 1915 on commercial companies, as amended;
2002 Act means the Luxembourg act of 20 December 2002 relating to undertakings for collective investments,
as may be amended from time to time;
2007 Act means the Luxembourg act of 13 February 2007 relating to SIFs, as may be amended from time to
time:
2010 Act means the Luxembourg act of 17 December 2010 relating to undertakings for collective investments.
as may be amended from time to time;
Accounting Year means a twelve (12) months period ending on 31 December;
Additional Report has the meaning set out in Section 16.5 of the General Section;
Administrator means [Name] in its capacity as administrative agent and registrar and transfer agent of the
Company:
Affiliate means
(a) in the case of a company:
(i) any company which is its direct or indirect holding company or subsidiary or a direct or
indirect subsidiary of that holding company; or
(ii) a company (or a direct or indirect subsidiary of a company) or other legal entity which controls
or is controlled by the person concerned;
(b) in the case of an individual, the spouse or direct descendant and ascendants of any kind, and any
company directly or indirectly controlled by such person and his associates within the meaning of
paragraph (a) of this definition; or
(c) in the case of an entity other than a company, the members and any company directly or indirectly
controlled by such person and his associates within the meaning of paragraph (a) of this definition; or
except in, all cases, any company in which the Company holds an Investment.
Annual Valuation has the meaning set out in Section 13.3 of the General Section;
Articles means the articles of association of the Company, as amended from time to time;
Auditor means the auditor (reviseur &entreprises agree) of the Company which is [Name];
Bridging Investments means investments made with a view to selling them (or a portion thereof) to a third
party within twelve (12) months of their acquisition;
Business Day means a full day on which banks are generally open for business in Luxembourg (excluding
Saturdays and Sundays and public holidays);
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Capital Contribution means the cash contributed by an Investor to the relevant Compartment to the exclusion
of any Subsequent Closing Actualisation Interest or Equalisation Fee Payment due to the Company;
Claims and Expenses means, with respect to the relevant person, any and all liabilities, obligations, losses,
damages, fines, taxes and interest and penalties thereon, claims, demands, actions, suits, proceedings (whether
civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or otherwise), costs, expenses and disbursements (including legal
and accounting fees and expenses, costs of investigation and sums paid in settlement) of any kind or nature
whatsoever, which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted at any time against that person in any way
related to or arising out of this Memorandum, the Articles, the Subscription Agreement, the Company, the
Investments or the management, administration, or activities of any Indemnified Person on behalf of the
Company or Investments;
Class means a class of Shares within a relevant Compartment of the Company (categoric d'actions) as such
term is understood under the 1915 Act;
Closing means, in relation to any Compartment, any date on which Investors may commit to subscribe for
Shares in the Company, as determined by the General Partner and stipulated in the relevant Special Section;
Commitment means, in relation to an Investor, the amount committed by it to the Company (and whether or
not such amount has been advanced in whole or in part and whether or not it has been repaid to the Investor in
whole or in part):
Commitment Period means, in relation to each Compartment and unless otherwise stated in a Special Section,
the period beginning on the First Closing Date of that Compartment and ending on the date as determined in
the relevant Special Section of the Compartment.
Company means Bittkii+e-144,4-444aRti-eppootin+Fitu,
• ..BHV Opportunities Fund -I-SCA, SICAV-FIS;
Company's Consent means the written consent (which shall include electronic mail or other electronic
communication and may consist of one or more documents (including "pdftype electronic mail attachments)
in similar form each signed by one or more of the Investors) of the Investors who together exceed 50% of the
voting rights of the Company at the relevant time, provided that in calculating the percentage vote, Section 6 of
the General Section, shall be taken into account in the numerator and denominator;
Compartment means a separate portfolio of assets established for one or more Classes of the Company which
is invested in accordance with a specific investment objective. The features of each Compartment will be
described in their relevant Special Section;
Compartment's Consent means, in relation to each Compartment and unless otherwise provided for in a
Special Section, the written consent (which shall include electronic mail or other electronic communication
and may consist of one or more documents (including "pdf' type electronic mail attachments) in similar form
each signed by one or more of the Investors) of the Investors who together exceed 50% of the Total Capital
Contributions to the relevant Compartment at the relevant time, provided that in calculating the percentage
vote, Section 6 of the General Section, shall be taken into account in the numerator and denominator;
Control means, in relation to a company or entity: (a) the holding, directly or indirectly, of the majority votes
which may be cast at a company's ordinary Investors' meetings or the votes necessary to direct or cause the
direction of a company's ordinary Investors' meetings; and (b) any contractual relationship by virtue of which a
person can direct the business activities of a company or other entity and "to control" or "controlled" shall be
construed accordingly;
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CIS means the Commonwealth of Independent States which is the international organisation. or alliance
consisting of the following former Soviet Republics: Armenia, Azerbaijan, %laws. Georgia,_Kazakhstan,
Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia. Tajikistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan; Turkmenistan discontinued permanent
membership as of 26 August 2005 and is now an associate member;
CSSF means the Commission de surveillance du secieurfinancier,, the Luxembourg regulator for the financial
sector;
Custodian means Banque Havilland SA in its capacity as custodian of the Company;
Default means the failure by an Investor described in Section 6 of the General Section which would entitle a
declaration of a Default Date;
Default Date has the meaning set out in Section 6 of the General Section;
Default Expenses means, with 1apt-CI to any Investor, the amount of (a) any expenses incurred by the
Company (and/or any Intermediary Vehicle) in respect of the relevant Compartment, the General Partner or
any of the Service Providers arising from, or in connection with, a Default (including lawyers' fees, collection
costs and interest, lender costs and borrowing expenses incurred by the Company in respect of the relevant
Compartment resulting from any borrowings by the Company or any Intermediary Vehicle to cover any
shortfall caused by that Default); and (b) any other fee, charge or payment due to relevant Compartment
(and/or any Intermediary Vehicle), the General Partner or any of the Service Providers in relation to which that
Defaulting Investor is in default. Default Expenses include, for the avoidance of doubt, any fees, interest,
charges and costs associated with the use of any financing to cover any shortfall caused by that Default;
Defaulting Investor has the meaning set out in Section 6 of the General Section;
Default Notice means a written notice from the General Partner to an Investor notifying it of its failure to
contribute to the relevant Compartment amounts which are the subject of a Drawdown Notice on or before the
Drawdown Date;
Domiciliary Agent means [Name] in its capacity as domiciliary agent of the Company;
Drawdown Date means, in relation to each Compartment, the date, as determined by the General Partner
specified in a Drawdown Notice given by the General Partner, as the date on which an Investor is to make a
Capital Contribution to that Compartment;
Drawdown Notice means, in relation to each Compartment and unless otherwise provided for in a
Compartment's Special Section, the written notice advising Investors of the Capital Contribution (i.e., the
portion of their Commitment required to be contributed to the Company) to be made on a Drawdown Date that
is issued prior to that Drawdown Date and the corresponding number of Ordinary Shares that will be issued;
Equalisation Fee Payment means any payment required by the General Partner to a Subsequent Investor in
order to equalise the contribution to aggregate costs and fees between Previous Investors and Subsequent
Investors;
EUR means the single currency of the member states of the Economic and Monetary Union;
Expenses has the meaning set out in Section 23 of the General Section;
Experienced Investor means any investor who (i) adheres in writing to the status of experienced investor and
(ii) either (a) commits to invest a minimum of EURI25,000 in the Company or (b) has obtained an assessment
by a credit institution within the meaning ofDirective 2006/48/EC, by an investment finn within the meaning
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of Directive 2004/39/EC, or by a management company within the meaning of Directive 2001/107/EC
certifying his expertise, his/her/its expertise, experience and knowledge in adequately appraising an
investment in the Company;
Final Closing Date means, in respect of each Compartment and unless otherwise stated in a Special Section,
the date determined by the General Partner to be the date after which no additional investors shall be admitted
to the relevant Compartment provided that this date shall not be later than twenty four (24) months after the
First Closing Date without an Investor Consent;
First Closing Date means, in respect of each Compartment and unless otherwise provided for in a Special
Section, the date upon which the first Investors are admitted to the relevant Compartment;
Follow-on Investments means Investments made by the Company which are intended to preserve, protect or
enhance the value of existing investments;
General Partner means pletorte}BBV Opportunities Fund Partners Sad the unlimited partner (actionnaire
girant commandite) of the Company and references to the exercise of any determinations, discretion and the
making of decisions shall be references to the General Partner acting on behalf of the Company;
General Meeting means the general meeting of the Shareholders of the Company or, as the case may be, of
relevant Compartment or of a relevant Class;
General Section means the general section of the Memorandum that sets out the general terms and conditions
applicable to all Compartments of the Company, unless otherwise provided in any of the Special Sections;
I iiderriniticil Person has the meaning given in Section 4-9,1-20.1 of the General Section;
Independent Valuer means any of the independent valuers of a relevant Compartment appointed by the
Company from time to time to determine the Market Value of an Investment held by a Compartment (including
any third-party firm retained to oversee and review the work of other independent valuers);
Institutional Investors means investors who qualify as institutional investors according to Luxembourg Law;
Invested Capital means any amounts drawn and any amounts committed to Investments by the relevant
Compartment, plus amounts reserved for Follow-on Investments and shall be reduced by (i) the acquisition
cost of realised Investments (excluding underwritings and Bridging Investments) and (ii) any permanent write
off;
Investment means any investment of a relevant Compartment (whether directly or through an Intermediary
Vehicle), including participations in or commitments to Portfolio Companies or intermediary Vehicles, Liquid
Assets, shares, bonds, convertible loan stock, options, warrants or other securities of, and loans (whether
secured or unsecured) made to any person, rights and interests;
Investment Adviser means the investment adviser appointed by the General Partner in relation to the
management of a relevant Compartment as determined in the relevant Special Section;
Investment Committee means a committee established by the General Partner at the level of a relevant
Compartment as described in Section 2.6 of the General Section and in the Special Section of the relevant
Compartment;
Investor means any person who is or becomes an investor in the Company by assuming a Commitment and,
where the context requires, shall include that person as a Shareholder of the Company;
44
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Intermediary Vehicle means any subsidiary or other company, entity or arrangement (such as a limited
partnership, unit trust or trust) in which one or more Compartment(s) holds any direct or indirect interest
(whether characterised as equity, debt or otherwise, including a co-investment or fractional interest),
specifically established for the purpose of structuring the holding of one or more Investment(s), or other
analogous entity controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Company or its Affiliates;
Kick-off Period means the transitional period set out for each Compartment in its Special Section which is
used for the building-up of the Compartment's portfolio and during which risk spreading requirements are not
yet fulfilled;
Liquid Assets means cash or cash equivalents, including, inter alia and without limitation, investments in units
of money market funds, time deposits and regularly negotiated money market instruments the remaining
maturity of which is less than twelve (12) months, treasury bills and bonds issued by OECD member countries
or their local authorities or by supranational institutions and organisations with European Union, regional or
worldwide scope as well as bonds admitted to official listing on a stock exchange or dealt on a regulated
market. issued by first-class issuers and highly liquid;
Luxembourg means the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg;
Luxembourg Law means the applicable laws and regulations of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg;
Manager means each manager of the General Partner,
Management Fee means the management fee to which the General Partner may be entitled, in accordance
with Section 23 of the General Section and the terms of the relevant Special Section;
Management Share means the management share held by the General Partner in the Company or the
Compartment in its capacity as unlimited Shareholder;
Manager means a member of the General Partner's board of managers;
Market Value means, (a) in relation to Investments of a relevant Compartment, the Market Value of such
Investments as determined by an Independent Valuer in accordance with appropriate valuation standard,
subject in each case to possible adjustment by the General Partner or the Administrator acting on their behalf to
take account of discrepancies including those resulting from the legal holding structure of Investments or
variations in local market practice; and (b) in relation to the Investments which are not valued by an
Independent Valuer the market value determined as detailed in the Articles. For the avoidance of doubt Market
Value does not take into account any leverage or other liabilities incurred by the relevant Compartment in
relation to the relevant asset;
Memorandum means this confidential offering memorandum, as amended or supplemented from time to
time;
Memorial means the Memorial C, Recueil des Societe et Associations, the Luxembourg official gazette;
NAV means the net asset value of the Company, each Class and each Share as determined in accordance with
Section 12 of the General Section;
Net Distributable Cash means, with respect to any period and each Compartment, all cash receipts by the
relevant Compartment arising during that period from the Compartment's Investments and other assets
(including amounts released from Reserves and all cash proceeds received by the Compartment during that
period from capital events, including (a) the sale, transfer, exchange or other disposal of all or any portion of
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any Investment; (b) the incurrence of any indebtedness by the Compartment; (c) the refinancing of any
indebtedness of the Compartment; and (d) any similar transaction), reduced by the portion thereof used during
that period to pay or establish Reserves, service the requirements of any credit facility or other third party debt,
and pay the Expenses (excluding the Management Fee) For the avoidance of doubt, any Subsequent Closing
Actualisation Interest or Equalisation Fee Payment paid by investors, as the case may be, will not be taken into
account for the purpose of calculating Net Distributable Cash;
Open-ended Compartment means a Compartment where any Shareholder may request redemption of all or
part of its Shares from the Company, in accordance with the terms of the relevant Special Section;
Ordinary Shares means Shares which may be subscribed by Investors who/which are not Restricted Persons;
Participating Shares means Shares which are (i) reserved for subscription by the initiators, the General
Partner and the Investment Adviser(s) or their directors. managers. officers, employees or non-staff advisers
and which (ii) grant their holder the right to receive the Carried Interest and the Preferred Return as described
in the relevant Special Section;
Portfolio Company means the target company the General Partner takes directly or indirectly (i.e. through one
or more Intermediary Vehicles) for the account of a relevant Compartment a participation in accordance with
the investment policy as determined in the relevant Special Section;
Processor means an entity (such as the Administrator) to which the processing of personal data may be
sub-contracted by the Company;
Professional Investors means Investors who qualify as professional investors within the meaning of Annex III
to the law of 5 April 1993 on the financial sector, as amended;
Reference Currency means, in relation to each Compartment and Class, the currency in which the NAV of
such Compartment or Class is calculated, as stipulated in the relevant Special Section;
Re-investment Cash has the meaning set out in Section 18 of the General Section;
Restricted Person has the meaning set out in Section 10 of the General Section;
Service Agreements means the custodian agreement, the administrative agent and registrar and transfer agent
agreement, the domiciliary agency agreement and any other agreement between the Company on account of
one or more Compartments and any other Service Provider;
Service Providers means the Custodian, the Administrator, the Domiciliary Agent and any other person who
provides services to the Company from time to time;
Set-Up Costs has the meaning set out in Section 23 of the General Section;
SW means the specialised investment fund under the 2007 Act;
Special Section means each and every supplement to this Memorandum describing the specific features of a
Compartment. Each such supplement is to be regarded as an integral part of the Memorandum;
Shareholder means an owner of Shares;
Shares means all shares issued by the Company from time to time, ter cbenting the total outstanding share
capital;
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Subscription Agreement means, in relation to each Compartment, the subscription agreement entered into by
each Investor and the Company for the account of such Compartment, as the case may be, as it may be further
amended from time to time;
Subscription Fee means a fee charged either on the Commitment or on the Contributed Capital to the benefit
of the General Partner (or an agent or third party if so instructed by the General Partner) and which is
determined (if any) in the relevant Special Section;
Total Commitments means, in relation to each Compartment, the total Commitments of Investors to such
Compartment;
Total Capital Contributions means, in relation to each Compartment and unless otherwise stated in a Special
Section, the total of all Capital Contributions made by the Investors to the relevant Compartment;
Total Undrawn Commitments means, in relation to each Compartment and unless otherwise stated in a
Special Section, the total of all Undrawn Commitments at the relevant time that are available to be drawn down
into the Compartment pursuant to Section 18 of the General Section and the terms of the relevant Special
Section;
Transfer has the meaning set out in Section 9 of the General Section;
Underlying Claim has the meaning set out in Section 18.8 of the General Section;
Undrawn Commitment means with regard to an Investor, the amount of its Commitment which at the
relevant time is available to be drawn down and includes, for the avoidance of doubt, those amounts repaid and
available for further drawdown pursuant to Section 18 of the General Section and the tenns of the relevant
Special Section, but not exceeding a Investor's Commitment;
Unconsummated Transaction means a proposed Investment, or a proposed liquidation of an asset that is
considered by the Company but no consummated;
USD means the United State Dollar, the currency of the United States of America;
Valuation Date has the meaning set out in Section 12 of the General Section;
Well-Informed Investors means any well-informed investors within the meaning of article 2 of the 2007 Act.
There exist three categories of well-informed investors, Institutional Investors, Professional Investors and
Experienced Investors. For the avoidance of doubt, the managers of the General Partner and the other persons
involved in the management of the Company such as the members of the AiWimicylin estment Committee, as
the case may be, arc regarded as Well-Informed investors for the purpose of article 2 of the 2007 Act.
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GENERAL SECTION
The General Section applies to all Compartments of the Company. The specific features of each Compartment
and Class are set forth in the Special Sections.
I. THE COMPANY
Corporate form - Legal regime
The Company is a Luxembourg sociate d'investissement a capital variable - fonds d'investissement
specialise (investment company with variable capital - specialised investment fund), governed by the
2007 Act, the 1915 Act and the Articles.
1.2 The Company has adopted the form of a corporate partnership limited by shares (societe en
commandite par actions). The Company is registered with the Luxembourg trade and companies
register under the number B [number]. its Articles will be published in the Memorial on [date].
1.3 A Luxembourg corporate partnership limited by shares (sod& en commandite par actions) is a
company established by contract between one or more shareholders who are indefinitely, jointly and
severally liable for the obligations of the company and one or more shareholders who only contribute a
specific share of capital. Therefore, it is comprised of:
(a) the actionnaire gerant commandite or the general partner who is responsible for the
management of the company and is jointly and severally liable for all liabilities which cannot
be met with the assets of the company; and
(b) the actionnaires commanditaires or limited shareholders whose liability is limited to the
amount of their investment in the company.
1.4 No measure affecting the interests of the Company vis-a-vis third parties and no decision with a view
to amend the Articles may be taken without the affirmative vote of the actionnaire gerant commandite
(i.e., the General Partner).
1.5 The capital of the Company is at all times equal to the value of its net assets. The Company was
incorporated with an initial capital ofEUR31,000. The share capital increased by the issue premium (if
any) of the Company must reach EUR1,250,000 within a period of twelve (12) months following its
authorisation by the CSSF (and may not be less than this amount thereafter). The combined accounts
of the Company are held in EUR.
1.6 The registration of the Company pursuant to the 2007 Act does not constitute a positive assessment by
any Luxembourg authority as to the adequacy or accuracy of this Memorandum or as to the assets held
in the various Compartments. Any representations to the contrary are unauthorised and unlawful.
Umbrella structure - Compartments and Classes
1.7 The Company has an umbrella structure consisting of one or several Compartments. A separate
portfolio of assets is maintained for each Compartment and is invested in accordance with the
investment objective and policy applicable to that Compartment. The investment objective, policy, as
well as the other specific features of each Compartment are set forth in the relevant Special Section.
1.8 The Company is one single legal entity. However, in accordance with 71(5) of the 2007 Act, the rights
of the Investors and creditors relating to a Compartment or arising from the setting-up, operation and
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liquidation of a Compartment are limited to the assets of that Compartment. The assets of a
Compartment are exclusively dedicated to the satisfaction of the rights of the Investors relating to that
Compartment and the rights of those creditors whose claims have arisen in connection with the
setting-up, operation and liquidation of that Compartment.
1.9 Each Compartment is treated as a separate entity and operates independently, each portfolio of assets
being invested for the exclusive benefit of this Compartment. A purchase of Shares relating to one
particular Compartment does not give the holder of such Shares any rights with respect to any other
Compartment.
1.10 Within a Compartment, the General Partner may decide to issue one or more Classes the assets of
which will be commonly invested but subject to different fee structures, distribution, marketing targets,
currency or other specific features. A separate NAV per Share, which may differ as a consequence of
these variable factors, will be calculated for each Class.
The Company may, at any time, create additional Classes whose features may differ from the existing
Classes and additional Compartments whose investment objectives may differ from those of the
Compartments then existing. Upon creation of new Compartments or Classes, the Memorandum will
be updated, if necessary, or supplemented by a new Special Section.
1.12 Each Compartment is described in more detail in the relevant Special Section.
1.13 Shares are exclusively reserved for subscription by Well-Informed Investors. In addition, Investors
should note that some Compartments or Classes may not be available to all Well-Informed Investors.
Term of the Company - Term of the Compartments
1.14 The Company has been incorporated with an unlimited period of time provided that the Company will
however be automatically put into liquidation upon the termination of a Compartment if no further
Compartment is active at that time.
1.15 The Compartments may be created for a limited period of time in which case they will be
automatically liquidated at the relevant termination date (as further described in the relevant Special
Section) or for an unlimited period of time.
Listing
1.16 No application has been made to any stock exchange or regulated market for the listing of the Shares.
However, the Managers-reservecieneral Partner reserves the right to mekomake such an application in
the future, provided that the decision of the General Partner to list the Shares on a stock exchange or
regulated market will require the amendment of this Memorandum accordingly.
2. MANAGEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION
2.1 General Partner
2.2 The General Partner, ffinsweiFIHV Opportunities Fund Parinci‘ SArl, a private limited liability
company incorporated under the laws of Luxembourg on [,/ ] with a share capital of EURI2,500.
The articles of incorporation of the General Partner will be published in the Memorial on [date]. The
General Partner is registered with the Luxembourg trade and companies register under number B
[number].
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2.3 The General Partner is responsible for the performance of the overall investment policy and objectives,
management and administration of each Compartment.
2.4 The General Partner will manage the Company in accordance with the Articles and the provisions of
this Memorandum for the sole benefit, and in the best interest, of the Shareholders.
2.5 As of the date of this Memorandum, the following persons have been nominated as Managers of the
General Partner:
(i) [Title. name and short description of the manager's' biography]
(ii) [Tide, name and short description of the manager's biography][Tille, name and short
description of the manager's biography]
2.6 The board of managers of the General Partner is entitled to establish for each Compartment an
Investment GoinfriiittiesCommittec to be entrusted with one or more specific tasks as determined in the
relevant Special Section.
Investment Adviser
2.7 The General Partner may appoint one or more Investment Advisers to act in a purely advisory capacity
to the Company in respect of one or more Compartment(s) as it deems necessary in relation to the
management of the assets of a Compartment, as is stipulated in the relevant Special Section.
2.8 The remuneration to which the relevant investment Adviser is entitled will be as set out in the relevant
Special Section. Unless otherwise provided for a particular Compartment in the relevant Special
Section. the fees payable to any Investment Adviser will be borne by the relevant Compartment.
Custodian
2.9 Banque Havilland SA has been appointed as the custodian (the Custodian) of all the assets, including
the securities and cash, of the Company which will be held either directly or indirectly, under its
responsibility, through nominees, agents or delegates of the Custodian. The Custodian is a credit
institution in the meaning of the act of 5 April 1993 relating to the financial sector, as amended.
2.10 The relationship between the Company and the Custodian shall be subject to the terms of [the custody
(mil paying ,. cement]. The Company and the Custodian may terminate this agreement upon
[ninety (90„, (Mt %.1 prior written notice given by one party to the other. The Company shall, in the event
of such termination, see to the replacement of the Custodian at the date on which the custodian
agreement will be terminated. Pending such replacement which shall by the latest take place within a
two (2) months' period, the Custodian shall take all necessary steps for the good preservation of the
interests of the Shareholders. In accordance with the 2007 Act, the custodian agreement shall be
terminated forthwith:
• if either the Company or the Custodian is declared bankrupt, enters into a composition with
creditors, obtains a suspension of payment, is put under court-controlled management or is
subject of similar proceedings or is put into liquidation; or
• if the Company's authorisation under the 2007 Act or the Custodian's license is withheld by
the CSSF; or
• in any other case provided for in the Articles.
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2.11 The Custodian will use the services of correspondents which are selected in good faith and duly
authorised to provide the required services.
2.12 As principal paying agent, the Custodian will have as its principal function the operation of procedures
in connection with the payment of distributions and, as the case may be, redemption proceeds on the
Shares.
2.13 The fees and costs of the Custodian for the above functions are met by the Company and are conform
to common practice in Luxembourg.
[Tr I'. rt• Vie11-f I bi th e ( 'Ns /Min
Administrator and Domiciliary Agent
2.14 [\wad is the administrative agent and registrar and transfer agent (the Administrator) and
domiciliary agent (the Domiciliary Agent) of the Company and shall be responsible for the
performance of the central administrative functions required by Luxembourg Law, the calculation of
the NAV, the safe keeping of the register of Shareholders of the Company and the maintenance of the
Company's accounting records.
2.15 In its capacity as:
(a) domiciliary agent, the Administrator shall be responsible for the domiciliation of the
Company and will, in particular, allow the Company to establish its registered office at the
registered office of the Administrator and provide facilities necessary for the meetings of the
Managers and General Meetings;
(b) administrative agent, the Administrator will have as its principal function among other things
the calculation of the NAV of the Shares, the maintenance of the Company's accounting
records and the preparation of the financial reports required by this Memorandum and
Luxembourg Law; and
(c) registrar and transfer agent, the Administrator will be responsible for the safe keeping of the
register of Shareholders.
2.16 The relationship between the Company and the Administrator and between the Company and the
Domiciliary Agent shall be subject to the terms of the administration agreement and the domiciliation
agreement. The Company, the Administrator and the Domiciliary Agent may terminate the relevant
agreement upon (niier) (90) dull prior written notice given by one party to the other.
2.17 The fees and costs of the Administrator for the above functions are met by the Company and are
conform to common practice in Luxembourg.
[To be reviewed by the Administrative Agent and the Domiciliary Agent.]
Auditor
2.18 [Name] is the Auditor and shall fulfil all duties prescribed by the 2007 Act.
3. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, STRATEGY AND RESTRICTIONS
Investment objective and strategy
48
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3.1 The investment objective and strategy of each Compartment is as set out in respect of that
Compartment in the relevant Special Section.
3.2 There can be no guarantee that the investment objectives of any Compartment will be met.
3.3 In principle, any Compartment may invest (directly or indirectly) in any kind of assets (including
derivatives), which arc eligible under the 2007 Act.
Investment Restrictions
3.4 Unless otherwise provided for in the relevant Special Section in relation to a particular Compartment:
Genera!
(i) any Compartment shall not invest more than 30% of its NAV in any Investment.
(ii) the restriction set out under Section 3.4(i) above is not applicable to the acquisition of:
(A) units or shares of funds if such funds are subject to risk diversification requirements
comparable to those set out in the CSSF circular 07/309;
(B) securities issued or guaranteed by a Member State of the OECD or by its local
authority or by supranational institutions and organisations with European, regional or
worldwide scope;
(iii) Each compartment of a target fund with multiple compartments is considered as a distinct
target fund for the purpose of the Investment Restrictions and limits set out under Sections
3.4(i) and (ii) above provided that the principle of segregation of the assets and liabilities of
the different compartments is ensured;
Borrowing
(iv) each Compartment may borrow permanently (through loans, repurchase obligations or
otherwise either directly or at the level of any Intermediary Vehicle) and for investment
purposes, to meet funding Commitments in underlying Investments or for working capital
purposes, and secure those borrowings with liens or other security interests in, or mortgages
on, its assets (or the assets of any of its Intermediary Vehicles). The borrowing limit applicable
to each Compartment will be as set out in the relevant Special Section;
(v) for the avoidance of doubt, the leverage limitation applies set out in each Special Section in
accordance with Section 3.4(iv) above only on the date the debt is incurred. It shall not be an
on-going obligation of the Compartment to meet this constraint by reducing its existing
indebtedness as a result of a decline in the value of any of its existing Investments;
Investment through Intermediary Vehicles
(vi) Investments may be made by the Compartments through Intermediary Vehicles. The
Company will seek to fully control any such Intermediary Vehicles, but may also hold
Investments through joint ventures where the Company will seek to retain control over the
management, sale, and financing of the venture's assets or alternatively will have a viable
mechanism for exiting the venture, within a reasonable period of time.
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(vii) an Investment into an Intermediary Vehicle should be ignored for the purpose of the above
Investment Restrictions and the underlying investments of the Intermediary Vehicle should be
treated as if they were direct investments made by the Company.
Kick-off Period
(viii) The Investment restrictions of this Section 3 may not be complied with during the Kick-off
Period, i.e. during a transitional period as will be set out in respect of each Compartment in
that Compartment's Special Section. provided that the General Partner will endeavour to
ensure, at all times, an appropriate level of diversification of risk within the portfolio of the
Compartments.
4. SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARES
Investment by Well-Informed Investors
4.1 Shares, to the exclusion of the Management Share, are exclusively reserved for Well-Informed
Investors. The Company will not issue, or give effect to any Transfer of, Shares to any Investor who is
not a Well-Informed Investor.
4.2 The Company (and the Administrator - as registrar and transfer agent - acting on behalf of the
Company) reserves the right to request such information as is necessary to verify the identity of an
Investor and its status in regard to the qualification as a Well-Informed Investor. In the event of delay
or failure by the investor to produce any information required for verification purposes, the Company
(and the Administrator - as registrar and transfer agent - acting on behalf of the Company) may refuse
to accept the Subscription Agreement.
Description of the Shares
Classes ofShares
4.3 The capital of the Company is represented by fully paid Shares with no par value and will be
represented by different Classes within each Compartment, the features of which will be as set out in
respect of each Compartment in the relevant Special Section.
4.4 The General Partner may decide to issue, within each Compartment, additional Classes or sub-classes
having e.g. a specific fees and expenses structure; different distribution rights, and the General Partner
may in particular decide that Shares pertaining to one or more Class(es) be entitled to receive incentive
remuneration in the form of carried interest, higher preferred returns, performance fee or through fee
sharing arrangements; different shareholders servicing or other fees; different types of targeted
Investors; different transfer or ownership restrictions; different Reference Currencies; and/or such
other features as may be determined by the General Partner from time to time and described for each
Compartment in the relevant Special Section.
4.5 Investors should note that some Compartments or Classes may not be available to all type of investors,
the General Partner reserving the right to offer only one or more Classes for subscription to a certain
type of investors, for instance investors resident or domiciled in a specific jurisdiction in order to
conform to local law, customs or business practice or for fiscal or any other reason.
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Form ofthe Shares
4.6 The Shares are issued and will remain in registered form (actions nominatives) only. The Shares are
not represented by certificates.
4.7 The register of the Shareholders will be kept by the Administrator on behalf of the Company, and the
register (and the Shareholders' personal date contained therein) will be available for inspection by any
Shareholder. The register will contain the name of each owner of registered Shares, his residence or
elected domicile as indicated to the Company and the number and Class of Shares held by it and the
Transfer of Shares and the dates of such Transfers. The ownership of the Shares will be established by
the entry in this register.
4.8 Each Investor shall provide the Company with an address, fax number and email address to which all
notices and announcements may be sent. Such address shall also be entered into the register of
Investors. Investors may, at any time, change their address as entered into the register of Investors by
way of a written notification sent to the Company.
4.9 The Company will recognise only one holder per Share. In case a Share is held by more than one
person, the Company has the right to suspend the exercise of all rights attached to that Share until one
person has been appointed as sole owner in relation to the Company. The same rule shall apply in the
case of conflict between a usufruct holder (usufruitier) and a bare owner (nu-proprielaire) or between
a pledgor and a pledgee.
4.10 Without prejudice to Section 9 of this General Section, title to Shares in registered form is transferred
upon registration of the name of the transferee in the share register of the Company.
4.11 Each Share is entitled to one vote at the relevant General Meeting. Shares shall have no pre-emptive
subscription rights. All Shareholders have the right to vote at each General Meeting. This vote can be
exercised in person or by proxy. No resolution of the General Meeting with a view to take a decision
affecting the interests of the Company vis-a-vis third parties, to amend the Articles or to revoke and
replace the General Partner may be taken without the affirmative vote of the General Partner.
4.12 The Company's share capital is at all times equal to its NAV. The Company's share capital is
automatically adjusted when additional Shares are issued or outstanding Shares are redeemed, and no
special announcements or publicity are necessary in relation thereto.
4.13 The General Partner shall hold the Management Share(s) that is(are) reserved to the General Partner,
in its capacity as unlimited Shareholder (actionnaire Oran: commandite) of the Company. The
Company intends to issue at least one Management Share in each Compartment.
4.14 With the exception of the Management Share, fractional Shares will be issued to the nearest
thousandth of a Share, and such fractional Shares will not be entitled to vote (except where their
number is so that they represent a whole Share, in which case they confer a voting right) but will be
entitled to a participation in the net results and in the proceeds ofliquidation attributable to the relevant
Class on a pro rata basis.
4.15 Unless otherwise provided for in the relevant Special Section, the Company may agree to issue Shares
as consideration for a contribution in kind of securities or other assets, provided that such securities or
other assets comply with its investment objectives and strategy of the relevant Compartment and are in
compliance with Luxembourg Law. Any costs incurred in connection with a contribution in kind will
be borne by the relevant Investor.
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5. SUBSCRIPTION OF SHARES
5.1 The Company may issue fully paid Shares at any time as stated in this Section 5. Each Investor
subscribing for Shares must execute the Subscription Agreement, unless otherwise stated in the
relevant Special Section. The Subscription Agreement includes inter alia the Commitment of each
Investor and contains certain representations and warranties to be made to and by the Company.
5.2 Unless otherwise provided for in the relevant Special Section, Investors may commit to subscribe for
Shares on one or more dates or periods as determined by the Company and taking place between the
First Closing Date and the Final Closing Date (each such date or period a Closing) and which shall be
indicated and more fully described in the Special Section. Investors the Commitment of which will
have been accepted by the General Partner during this period shall be required to make Capital
Contributions with respect to their Commitments in consideration for the issuance of fully paid Shares
by the Company in accordance with the terms of this Memorandum (and, in particular, the terms and
provisions of the relevant Special Section), the Articles and each Investor's Subscription Agreement.
5.3 Unless otherwise provided for in the relevant Special Section, payments for subscriptions to Shares or
otherwise shall be made in whole on a closing or on any other date and under the terms and conditions
as determined by the Company and as indicated and more fully described in the Special Section. The
modes of payment in relation to such subscriptions shall be determined by the Company and more
fully described in the Special Section.
5.4 The Company may determine any other subscription conditions such as minimum commitments on
closings, minimum subsequent commitments. default interests or restrictions on ownership. Such
other conditions shall be disclosed and more fully described in the Special Section. The Company may
also impose restrictions on the frequency at which Shares shall be issued. The Company may, in
particular, decide that Shares shall only be issued during one or more offering periods or at such other
frequency as provided for in the Special Section.
5.5 The Company may, in its absolute discretion, accept or reject (in whole or in part) ally request for
subscription for Shares.
6. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH A DRAWDOWN NOTICE
[There we no specific guidelines for defitult provisions. The arming test is to be understood as a
proposalfor discussion purpose only.]
General
6.1 Unless otherwise provided for in respect of a Compartment in that Compartment's Special Section, this
Section is applicable to an Investor who fails to:
(a) advance to the relevant Compartment the amount which is the subject of a Drawdown Notice
on or before the relevant Drawdown Date; or
(b) perform or observe any other term, covenant or condition in his/her/its Subscription
Agreement, the Articles or this Memorandum.
Default provisions
6.2 Investors must be aware that the timely compliance with Drawdown Notices is essential to the ability
of the relevant Compartment to conduct its business successfully. Notwithstanding any provision of
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this Memorandum to the contrary, if any Investor fails for whatever reason (including where such
failure is due to such Investor's bankruptcy, insolvency, dissolution, liquidation or other similar event)
to:
(a) advance to the relevant Compartment the amount which is the subject of a Drawdown Notice
on or before the relevant Drawdown Date; or
(b) perform or observe any other term, covenant or condition in its Subscription Agreement, the
Articles or this Memorandum.
and has not advanced such amount (together with the additional amounts specified in Section 6.3
below) or perfonned such term, covenant or condition within a reasonable period of time (as the
General Partner may specify) of the issue of a Default Notice from the General Partner, the General
Partner shall have the right (but not the obligation) to declare such Investor a Defaulting Investor with
effect from the date of such declaration (the Default Date).
6.3 An Investor may remedy its default by paying the following amounts to the relevant Compartment on
or before the Default Date:
(a) the amount requested under the Drawdown Notice;
(b) interest on the amount outstanding under (a) at the [delimit ram], compounded quarterly from
the payment date specified in the relevant Drawdown Notice up to the date of payment
thereof;
(c) an amount sufficient to reimburse the General Partner or. as the case may be. the relevant
Compartment with respect to any other related Default Expenses.
6.4 If an Investor does not remedy its Default in accordance with Section 6.3 above by the Default Date,
then it will be declared a Defaulting Investor and all of the Defaulting Investor's Shares have their
voting rights suspended and do not carry right to dividend or distribution until payment is made and the
Company shall have the right but not the obligation to exercise one or more of the following remedies:
(a) repurchase the Defaulting Investor's Shares at the lesser of (i) [50%) of the latest calculated
NAV of the Shares of the Defaulting Investor, at the Default Date (or for no consideration if
the NAV of the Shares is equal to zero or negative) and (ii) [5091 of the aggregate Capital
Contributions of the Defaulting Investor,
(b) require the Investors other than the Defaulting Investor (the Non-Defaulting Investors) to
contribute additional amounts to cover any defaulted amounts, provided that the total
Commitments of the Non-Defaulting Investors shall not be increased on account of such
Default;
(c) exercise an option to buy the Shares and Undrawn Commitment of the Defaulting Investor at a
price equal to the lesser of(i) [50%] of the aggregate Capital Contributions of the Defaulting
Investor or (ii) [50%] of the latest calculated NAV of the Shares of the Defaulting Investor (or
for no consideration if the NAV of the Shares is equal to zero or negative), in which case, the
General Partner will, after having acquired the Shares and Undrawn Commitment of the
Defaulting Investor pursuant to the exercise of its option, offer the Shares and Undrawn
Commitment of the Defaulting Investor to a third party (or parties) identified by the General
Partner (which party or parties may include another Investor or any Affiliate of the initiators)
provided that before offering the Defaulting Investor's Shares and Undrawn Commitment to
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any third party, the General Partner shall offer them to the Non-Defaulting Investors, who
shall have a period of [10 Item littstrinv Din's] to accept the offer. Any Non-Defaulting
Investors expressing an interest in such a purchase will be offered it pro rata based on their
existing Commitments. Any transfer of Shares pursuant to this Section 6.4(c) shall be subject
to the terms and provision of Section 9 of this General Section;
(d) to maintain the Defaulting Investor's obligation to pay, based on its Commitment prior to the
Default, its pro rata share of Expenses (including the Management Fee) of the relevant
Compartment as if the Default had not occurred:
(e) cause the Company to pursue any available legal remedies against the Defaulting Investor to
collect any and all of the Commitments due from the Defaulting Investor and any other
damages (including consequential damages); and
reduce or terminate the Defaulting Investor's Undrawn Commitment.
6.5 In the event that the Company exercises its option to buy and the General Partner then transfers the
Shares and Undrawn Commitment of a Defaulting Investor in accordance with Section 6.4(c), any
amounts which would, in the absence of such Default, have been for the account of the relevant
Defaulting Investor, shall be held by the Company for the benefit of any purchaser of the Shares and
Undrawn Commitment of the Defaulting Investor (subject to the right of the General Partner to deduct
therefrom any Default Expenses) and upon the purchaser becoming a Investor such amounts will be
paid over to the purchaser. The proceeds of sale shall, following receipt by the General Partner and
subject to the deduction of such costs and expenses as aforementioned, be paid to the relevant
Defaulting Investor.
6.6 With effect from the Default Date, the Shares/Undrawn Commitment of the relevant Defaulting
Investor shall be disregarded for all purposes in relation to this Memorandum, including for the
purpose of calculating an Compartment's Consent or a Company's Consent or for the holding of any
meeting or the exercise of any voting rights pursuant to the Articles or this Memorandum.
6.7 Any exercise of any or none of the remedies set out above will not prejudice the right of the Company
or the General Partner to pursue any other available legal remedies against any Defaulting Investor.
The Company shall have the right to set-off any of its obligation to pay any amount to the Defaulting
Investor as a result of the exercise of any of its rights under Section 6.4 against any obligation of the
Defaulting Investor owed to the Company (and in particular, but without limitation, its obligation to
pay the amount set out under Section 6.3).
7. CONVERSION OF SHARES
7.1 Unless otherwise stated in the relevant Special Section, Investors are not allowed to convert all, or part,
of the Shares of a given Class into Shares of the same Class of another Compartment. Likewise, unless
otherwise stated in the relevant Special Section, conversions from Shares of one Class of a
Compartment to Shares of another Class of either the same or a different Compartment are prohibited.
[Conversion of Ordinal,' Shares of dfflerent Classes (tithe same or alit different Compartment is
typically excluded.for Compartments invested in private equity due to the Imv level of liquidity of their
Investments.]
7.2 If conversion of Shares is allowed between Classes of the same Compartment or between Shares
pertaining to a Class into Shares of the same Class of another Compartment, then the applicable terms
and conditions to conversion of Shares shall be as set forth in the relevant Special Section(s).
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8. REDEMPTION OF SHARES
8.1 Unless otherwise provided in the relevant Special Section. Investors are not entitled to request the
redemption of their Shares.
8.2 Shares may be redeemed at the initiative of the General Partner in accordance with, and in the
circumstances set out under (•J of the Articles and this Memorandum.
8.3 Shares may be redeemed at the option of the General Partner on a pro rata basis among existing
Investors of the relevant Compartment in accordance with the provisions of this Memorandum (and in
particular. Section 8.4 of this General Section), the Articles and the Subscription Agreement. For the
case, Shares are redeemed (including the case of compulsory redemption), payment of due amount will
be done within a reasonable period of time which in principle should not exceed lbw. months].
8.4 The Company may inter alia compulsory redeem the Shares
(a) held by a Restricted Person in accordance with Section 10.1 of the General Section;
(b) for the purpose of equalisation between Previous Investors and Subsequent Investors (e.g., in
case of admission of Subsequent Investors) if provided in respect of a specific Compartment in
the relevant Special Section;
(c) in case of liquidation or merger of Compartments or Classes;
(d) held by a Defaulting Investor in accordance with Section 6 of the General Section;
(e) for the purpose of the payment of fees;
in all other circumstances, in accordance with the terms and conditions set out in the
Subscription Agreement, Shareholder's Commitment, the Articles and this Memorandum.
8.5 A compulsory redemption of the Shares cannot be abusive, must be justified and either be in the
interest of the Company and its Shareholders or required for operational or other reasons.
9. TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS
Transfer of the Management Share
9.1 The General Partner shall not sell, assign, transfer, grant a participation in, pledge, hypothecate,
encumber or otherwise dispose of all or any part of its Management Share or voluntarily withdraw as
the general partner of the Company.
Transfer of Shares/Undrawn Commitments of Investors
9.2 No sale, assignment. transfer, grant of a participation in, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance or other
disposal (each a Transfer) of all or any portion of any Investor's Shares or Undrawn Commitment,
whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be valid or effective if:
(a) the Transfer would result in a violation of any Luxembourg Law or the laws and regulations of
US, the UK or any other jurisdiction (including, without limitation, the US Securities Act, any
securities laws of the individual states of the United States, or ERISA) or subject the Company,
a Compartment or an Intermediary Vehicle to any other adverse tax, legal or regulatory
consequences as determined by the Company;
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(b) the Transfer would result in a violation of any term or condition of the Articles or of this
Memorandum;
(c) the Transfer would result in the Company, a Compartment or an Intermediary Vehicle being
required to register as an investment company under the United States Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended; and
(d) it shall be a condition of any Transfer (whether petted or required) that:
such Transfer be approved by the General Partner, such approval not to be
unreasonably withheld;
(ii) the transferee represents in a form acceptable to the Company that such transferee is
not a Restricted Person, and that the proposed Transfer itself does not violate any laws
or regulations (including, without limitation, any securities laws) applicable to it;
(iii) (in respect of the Transfer of Undrawn Commitment) the transferee enters into a
Subscription Agreement in respect of the relevant Undrawn Commitment so
transferred;
(iv) the-troosferor-at-the-Saroe-tiroesimultancously as the Transfer-of Shares-procures, the
tfansfertransferor transfers to the transferee of=all or the relevant portion of its
Ufhlotwo-corrunitmentundrawn commitment or remaining commitment-to-provide
(v) the transferee is not a Restricted Person as defined in Section 10.1 of the General
Section.
9.3 The Company, in its sole and absolute discretion, may condition such Transfer upon the receipt of an
opinion of responsible counsel which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company
9.4 The transferor shall be responsible for and pay all costs and expenses (including any taxation) arising
in connection with any such permitted Transfer, including reasonable legal fees arising in relation
thereto incurred by the General Partner, Investment Adviser (if any) or their Affiliates and stamp duty
or stamp duty reserve tax (if any) payable. The transferor and the transferee shall indemnify the
Indemnified Persons, in a manner satisfactory to the General Partner, against any Claims and Expenses
to which the Indemnified Persons may become subject arising out of or based upon any false
representation or warranty made by, or breach or failure to comply with any covenant or agreement of,
such transferor or transferee in connection with such Transfer. In addition, each Investor agrees to
indemnify the Company (or the relevant Compartment) and each Indemnified Person from any Claims
and Expenses resulting from any Transfer or attempted Transfer of its Interests in violation of this
Memorandum (and the terms of their Subscription Agreement).
9.5 No Transfer of all or any part of any Investor's Shares in any Compartment, whether direct or indirect,
voluntary or involuntary, shall be valid or effective if in breach of the additional restrictions on
Transfer set out in the relevant Special Section (if any).
10. OWNERSHIP RESTRICTIONS
10.I The General Partner may restrict or prevent the ownership of Shares by any individual or other entity:
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(a) if in the opinion of the General Partner such holding may be detrimental to the Company, a
Compartment or an Intermediary Vehicle;
(b) if it may result (either individually or in conjunction with other investors in the same
circumstances) in:
the Company, the General Partner, the Investment Adviser, a Compartment or an
Intermediary Vehicle incurring any liability for any taxation whenever created or
imposed and whether in Luxembourg, or elsewhere or suffering pecuniary
disadvantages which the same might not otherwise incur or suffer;
(ii) the Company or a Compartment being subject to the U.S. Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended; or
(iii) the Company or a Compartment being required to register its Shares under the laws of
any jurisdiction other than Luxembourg (including, without limitation, the US
Securities Act or the US Investment Company Act);
(c) if it may result in a breach of any law or regulation applicable to the relevant individual or
legal entity itself, the Company, the General Partner or any Compartment, whether
Luxembourg Law or other law; and in particular if a relevant Shareholder does not qualify as a
Well-Informed Investor or has loose such qualification for whatever reason; or
(d) if as a result thereof the Company may become exposed to tax disadvantages or other financial
disadvantages that it would not have otherwise incurred;
(such individual or legal entities are to be determined by the General Partner and are defined herein as
Restricted Persons). A person or entity that does not qualify as Well-Informed Investor shall be
regarded as a Restricted Person.
10.2 For such purposes the Company may
(a) decline to issue any Shares and decline to register any Transfer of Share/Undrawn
Commitment, where such registration or Transfer would result in legal or beneficial
ownership of such Shares or Undrawn Commitment by a Restricted Person; and
(b) at any time require any person whose name is entered in the register of Shareholders or of
(Undrawn) Commitments or who seeks to register a Transfer in the register of Shareholders or
of (Undrawn) Commitments to deliver to the Company any information, supported by
affidavit, which it may consider necessary for the purpose of detennining whether or not
beneficial ownership of such Shareholder's Shares/(Undrawn) Commitment rests with a
Restricted Person, or whether such registration will result in beneficial ownership of such
Shares/(Undrawn) Commitment by a Restricted Person.
10.3 If it appears that an Investor is a Restricted Person, the General Partner is entitled to, in its absolute
discretion:
(a) decline to accept the vote of the Restricted Person at the General Meeting and disregard its
vote on any matter requiring the Compartment's Consent or the Company's Consent; and/or
(b) retain all dividends paid or other sums distributed with regard to the Shares held by the
Restricted Person; and/or
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(c) instruct the Restricted Person to sell his/her/its Shares and to demonstrate to the General
Partner that this sale was made within thirty (30) calendar days of the sending of the relevant
notice, subject each time to the applicable restrictions on transfer as set out in Section 9 of this
General Section; and/or
(d) reduce or terminate the Restricted Person's Undrawn Commitment; and/or
(e) compulsorily redeem all shares held by the Restricted Person at a price based on the lesser of
(i) the latest available NAV of the Shares at the date on which the General Partner becomes
aware that the relevant Investor is a Restricted Person (the moment of consideration being
irrelevant if the NAV is equal to zero or negative) and (ii) the aggregate Capital Contribution
of the Restricted Person, less a penalty fee equal to, in the absolute discretion of the General
Partner, either (i) 30 % of the applicable price or (ii) the costs incurred by the Company as a
result of the holding of shares by the Restricted Person (including all costs linked to the
compulsory redemption).
11. ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AND TERRORIST FINANCING REQUIREMENTS
ILI Measures aimed towards the prevention of money laundering as provided by Luxembourg Law
including CSSF circular 08/387 are the responsibility of the Company and have been delegated (under
its supervision) to the Administrator.
11.2 These measures require, amongst others, that the Administrator requests the verification of the identity
of any Investor. By way of example, a natural person will be required to provide a copy of his/her
passport or identification card duly certified by a competent authority (e.g. embassy, consulate, notary,
police officer, solicitor, financial institution domiciled in a country imposing equivalent identification
requirements or any other competent authority) and a corporate applicants will be require, amongst
others, production of a certified copy of the certificate of incorporation (and any change of name), the
Investor's memorandum (if any) and its articles of association (or equivalent), a recent list of its
shareholders showing a recent stake in its capital, printed on the letterhead of the Investor duly dated
and signed, an authorised signature list and an excerpt of the trade register. It should be noted that the
above list is not exhaustive and that the Investors may be required to provide further information to the
Administrator in order to ensure the identification of the final beneficial owner of the Shares.
11.3 Until satisfactory proof of identity is provided by an Investors or transferees as determined by the
Administrator, it reserves the right to withhold issue or approval of registration of transfers of Shares.
Similarly, redemption proceeds will not be paid unless compliance with these requirements has been
made in full. In any such event, the Administrator will not be liable for any interest, costs or
compensation.
11.4 In case of a delay or failure to provide satisfactory proof of identity, the Administrator may take such
action as it thinks fit.
11.5 Depending on the circumstances of each application for subscription or registration of a transfer of
Shares, a detailed verification of the applicant's identity might not be required where the application is
made through a financial institution or intermediary located in a country that is considered by the
Administrator as imposing identification requirements equivalent to those in place in Luxembourg.
11.6 A list of documents to be provided by an Investor for the purpose of the prevention of money
laundering as provided by Luxembourg Law can be provided by the Administrator upon request.
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12. CALCULATION OF THE NAV
[To he reviewed hr the Administrator and the Auditor.]
12.1 The Company, each Compartment and each Class in a Compartment have a NAV determined in
accordance with Luxembourg Law, subject to any adjustment required to ensure that investors are
treated fairly and in accordance with the Articles. The Reference Currency of the Company is the
EUR.
12.2 Calculation of the NAV
(a) The NAV of each Compartment and Class shall be calculated in the Reference Currency of the
Compartment or Class, as it is stipulated in the relevant Special Section in good faith in
Luxembourg on each valuation date as stipulated in the relevant Special Section.
(b) The Administrator shall under the supervision of the General Partner calculate the NAV per
Class in the relevant Compartment as follows: each Class participates in the Compartment
according to the portfolio and distribution entitlements attributable to each such Class. The
value of the total portfolio and distribution entitlements attributed to a particular Class of a
particular Compartment on a given Valuation Date adjusted with the liabilities relating to that
Class on that Valuation Date represents the total NAV attributable to that Class of that
Compartment on that Valuation Date. The assets of each Class will be commonly invested
within a Compartment but subject to different fee structures, distribution, marketing targets,
currency or other specific features as it is stipulated in the relevant Special Section. A separate
NAV per Share, which may differ as consequence of these variable factors, will be calculated
for each Class as follows: the NAV of that Class of that Compartment on that Valuation Date
divided by the total number of Shares of that Class of that Compartment then outstanding on
that Valuation Date.
(c) For the purpose of calculating the NAV per Class of a particular Compartment, the NAV of
each Compartment shall be determined by calculating the aggregate of:
(i) the value of all assets of the Company which are allocated to the relevant
Compartment in accordance with the provisions of the Articles; less
(ii) all the liabilities of the Company which are allocated to the relevant Compartment in
accordance with the provisions of the Articles, and all fees attributable to the relevant
Compartment, which fees have accrued but are unpaid on the relevant Valuation Date.
(d) The total net assets of the Company will result from the difference between the gross assets
(including the market value of Investments owned by the Company and its Intermediary
Vehicles) and the liabilities of the Company based on a consolidated view, provided that
(i) the equity or liability interests attributable to Investors derived from these financial
statements will be adjusted to take into account the fair (i.e. discounted) value of
deferred tax liabilities as determined by the Company in accordance with its internal
rules;
(ii) the acquisition costs for Investments (including the costs of establishment of
Intermediary Vehicle, as the case may be) shall be amortised over the planned
strategic investment period of each of such Investment, as confirmed by the
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Investment Adviser or General Partner, or for a maximum period of five (5) years
rather than expensed in full when they are incurred; and
(iii) the set up costs for the Company and any Compartment shall be amortised over a
maximum period of five (5) years rather than expensed in full when they are incurred.
(e) The value of the assets of the Company will be determined as follows:
(i) the interests in unlisted funds registered in the name of the relevant Compartment or in
the name of an Intermediary Vehicle shall be valued at their last official and available
net asset value, as reported or provided by such funds or their agents, or at their last
unofficial net asset values (i.e., estimates of net asset values) if more recent than their
last official net asset values. The official or unofficial net asset value of a fund may be
adjusted for subsequent capital calls and distributions and applicable redemption
charges where appropriate. The General Partner may adjust the net asset value or
other valuation so provided where the General Partner considers such net asset
valuation or other valuation information does not accurately reflect the Company's or
the Compartment's interests in such fund, whether because such information has been
generated after a delay from the fund's own valuation point, change in markets or
otherwise. The NAV is final and binding notwithstanding that it may have been based
on unofficial or estimated net asset values;
(ii) the interests of Investments registered in the name of the relevant Compartment or in
the name of an Intermediary Vehicle which are listed on a stock exchange or dealt in
another regulated market will be valued on the basis of the last available published
stock exchange or market value;
(iii) the value of any cash on hand or on deposit, bills and demand notes and accounts,
receivable, prepaid expenses, cash dividends and interest declared or accrued as
aforesaid, and not yet received shall be deemed to be the full amount thereof, unless it
is unlikely to be received in which case the value thereof shall be arrived at after
making such discount as the General Partner may consider appropriate in such case to
reflect the true value thereof;
(iv) any transferable security and any money market instrument negotiated or listed on a
stock exchange or any other organised market will be valued on the basis of the last
known price, unless this price is not representative, in which case the value of such an
asset will be determined on the basis of its fair value estimated by the General Partner
with good faith;
(v.) unlisted securities or securities nut traded on a stock exchange or any other regulated
of the General Partner, not representative of actual market value, will be valued at
their last known price or, in the absence of such price, on the basis of their probable
realisation value, as determined with prudence and in good faith by the General
Partner, provided that investments in private equity securities not listed or dealt in on
any stock exchange or on any other regulated market will be estimated with due care
and in good faith, taking due account of the guidelines and principles for valuation of
portfolio companies set out by international Private Equity and Venture Capital
Valuation thustatigsairo
'i i li . peariMenuan
(EVCA), the British Venture Capital Association (BVCA) and the French Venture
Capital Association (ARC) in March 2005, as may be amended from time to time;
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tid) w)-Investments registered in the name of the relevant Compartment or in the name of
an Intermediary Vehicle, other than mentioned in Sections 12.2(eXi) to 12.2(eXiv)
will be valued as more fully described in Section 13 of the General Section, provided
that the General Partner may deviate from such valuation if deemed in the interest of
the Company and its Shareholders.
(f) The General Partner, in its discretion, may permit some other method of valuation to be used if
it considers that such valuation better reflects the fair value of any asset or liability of the
Company in compliance with Luxembourg Law. This method will then be applied in a
consistent way. The Administrator can rely on such deviations as approved by the Company
for the purpose of the NAV calculation.
(g) All assets denominated in a currency other than the Reference Currency of the respective
Class shall be converted at the mid-market conversion rate between the reference currency and
the currency of denomination as at the Valuation Date.
12.3 For the avoidance of doubt, these provisions are rules for determining the NAV per Share and are not
intended to affect the treatment for accounting or legal purposes of the assets and liabilities of the
Company or any Shares issued by the Company.
12.4 For the purpose of this Section 12,
(a) Shares to be issued by the Company shall be treated as being in issue as from the time
specified by the General Partner on the Valuation Date with respect to which such valuation is
made and from such time and until received by the Company the price therefore shall be
deemed to be an asset of the Company;
(b) Shares of the Company to be redeemed (if any) shall be treated as existing and taken into
account until the date fixed for redemption, and from such time and until paid by the Company
the price therefore shall be deemed to be a liability of the Company;
(c) where on any Valuation Date the Company has contracted to:
(i) purchase any asset, the value of the consideration to be paid for such asset shall be
shown as a liability of the Company and the value of the asset to be acquired shall be
shown as an asset of the Company;
(ii) sell any asset, the value of the consideration to be received for such asset shall be
shown as an asset of the Company and the asset to be delivered by the Company shall
not be included in the assets of the Company;
provided, however, that if the exact value or nature of such consideration or such asset is not
known on such Valuation Date, then its value shall be estimated by the General Partner.
12.5 Allocation of assets and liabilities
The assets and liabilities of the Company shall be allocated as follows:
(a) the proceeds to be received from the issue of Shares of any Class shall be applied in the books
of the Company to the Compartment corresponding to that Class, provided that if several
Classes are outstanding in such Compartment, the relevant amount shall increase the
proportion of the net assets of such Compartment attributable to that Class;
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(b) the assets and liabilities and income and expenditure applied to a Compartment shall be
attributable to the Class or Classes corresponding to such Compartment;
(c) where any asset is derived from another asset, such asset shall be attributable in the books of
the Company to the same Class or Classes as the assets from which it is derived and on each
revaluation of such asset, the increase or decrease in value shall be applied to the relevant
Class or Classes;
(d) where the Company incurs a liability in relation to any asset of a particular Class or particular
Classes within a Compartment or in relation to any action taken in connection with an asset of
a particular Class or particular Classes within a Compartment, such liability shall be allocated
to the relevant Class or Classes within such Compartment;
(e) in the case where any asset or liability of the Company cannot be considered as being
attributable to a particular Class, such asset or liability shall be allocated to all the Classes pro
rata to their respective NAVs or in such other manner as determined by the General Partner
acting in good faith, provided that (i) where assets of several Classes are held in one account
and/or are co-managed as a segregated pool of assets by an agent of the General Partner, the
respective right of each Class shall correspond to the prorated portion resulting from the
contribution of the relevant Class to the relevant account or pool, and (ii) such right shall vary
in accordance with the contributions and withdrawals made for the account of the Class, as
described in the Memorandum, and finally (iii) all liabilities, whatever Class they are
attributable to, shall, unless otherwise agreed upon with the creditors, be binding upon the
Company as a whole;
(f) upon the payment of distributions to the Shareholders of any Class, the NAV of such Class
shall be reduced by the amount of such distributions.
12.6 General rules
(a) all valuation regulations and determinations shall be interpreted and made in accordance with
Luxembourg Law;
(b) the NAV as of any Valuation Date will be made available to investors at the registered office
of the Company as soon as it is finalised. The General Partner will use its best efforts to
calculate and to finalise the NAV within one hundred and twenty (120) calendar days
following the relevant Valuation Date;
(c) for the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this Section 12 are rules for determining the NAV
per Share and are not intended to affect the treatment for accounting or legal purposes of the
assets and liabilities of the Company or any Shares issued by the Company;
(d) the NAV per Share of each Class in each Compartment is made available to the Investors at
the registered office of the Company and at the offices of the Administrator. The Company
may arrange for the publication of this information in the Reference Currency of each
Compartment/Class and any other currency at the discretion of the General Partner in leading
financial newspapers. The Company cannot accept any responsibility for any error or delay in
publication or for non-publication of prices;
(e) claims of the Company against Investors in respect of Undrawn Commitments shall not be
taken into account for the purpose of the calculation of the NAV;
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different valuation rules may be applicable in respect of a specific Compartment as further laid
down in the relevant Special Section.
13. VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS
Unless otherwise provided for in respect of a particular Compartment in that Compartment's Special
Section, the following rules apply in respect of the valuation process of Investments.
General
13.1 The General Partner appraises the Market Value of the Investments. For the purposes of appraising the
Market Value of Investments, the General Partner may use valuations provided by one or more
Independent Valuers selected and appointed upon their expertise and knowledge on the relevant
Investments.
13.2 The Independent Valuers will not be affiliated to the General Partner or the Investment Adviser. The
name of each Independent Valuer which valuations have been used by the General Partner will be
published in the Company's annual report. The Investors may furthermore infonn themselves at the
registered office of the Company of the names of the Independent Valuers.
Valuations of Investments
13.3 The Market Value ofInvestments owned by the Company for the account of the relevant Compartment
will be valued at least once a year in accordance with local laws, regulations and customary market
practice depending on the location of the relevant Investment (the Annual Valuation).
13.4 The Annual Valuation will be used for valuing the relevant Investment in connection with calculating
the NAV on each Valuation Date during the following twelve (12) months period unless in the General
Partner's opinion there is a material change in the general economic situation or in the condition of the
relevant Investment which requires a new valuation which will be carried out in accordance with
Section 13.3 above.
13.5 The Administrator is entitled to rely, without further inquiry, on the valuations provided by the
General Partner or by the Independent Valuer and, for the avoidance of doubt, the Administrator will
be under no obligation to value the Investments in calculating the NAV.
14. TEMPORARY SUSPENSION OF CALCULATION OF THE NAV AND/OR OF
SUBSCRIPTION, REDEMPTION AND CONVERSION
14.1 The Company may at any time and from time to time suspend the determination of the NAV of Shares
of any Compartment and/or the issue of the Shares of such Compartment to subscribers and/or the
redemption of the Shares of such Compartment from its Shareholders and/or the conversions of Shares
of any Class in a Compartment:
(a) when one or more stock exchanges or markets, which provide the basis for valuing a
substantial portion of the Investments, or when one or more foreign exchange markets in the
currency in which a substantial portion of the Investments are denominated, are closed
otherwise than for ordinary holidays or if dealings therein are restricted or suspended;
(b) when, as a result of political, economic, military or monetary events or any circumstances
outside the responsibility and the control of the General Partner, disposal of the Investments is
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not reasonably or normally practicable without being seriously detrimental to the interests of
the Shareholders;
(c) in the case of a breakdown in the normal means of communication used for the valuation of
any investment of the Company or if, for any reason beyond the responsibility of the General
Partner, the value of any Investment may not be determined as rapidly and accurately as
required;
(d) if, as a result of exchange restrictions or other restrictions affecting the transfer of funds,
transactions on behalf of the Company are rendered impracticable or if purchases and sales of
the Company's assets cannot be effected at normal rates of exchange;
(e) when for any other reason, the prices of any Investments within a Compartment cannot be
accurately determined;
(f) upon the publication of a notice convening a General Meeting for the purpose of winding-up
the Company or any Compartment(s);
(g) when the suspension is required by law or legal process; and/or
(h) when for any reason the General Partner determines that such suspension is in the best
interests of Shareholders.
14.2 Any such suspension may be notified by the Company in such manner as it may deem appropriate to
the persons likely to be affected thereby. The Company shall notify Shareholders requesting
redemption or conversion of their Shares of such suspension.
14.3 Such suspension as to any Compartment will have no effect on the calculation of the NAV per Share,
the issue, redemption and conversion of Shares of any other Compartment.
15. GENERAL MEETING
15.1 The annual General Meeting will be held each year in Luxembourg on the last ]day] of intonthl at
[smut The General Meeting must be held within six (6) months after the end of the Accounting Year.
If such day is not a Business Day, the General Meeting will be held on the following Business Day.
15.2 Other General Meetings may be held at such place and time as may be specified in the respective
convening notices of that General Meeting.
15.3 Notices for each General Meeting will be sent to the Shareholders by registered mail or courier at least
eight (8) calendar days prior to the relevant General Meeting at their addresses set out in the share
register of the Company. Such notices will include the agenda and specify the time and place of the
meeting and the conditions of admission and will refer to the requirements of Luxembourg Law with
regard to the necessary quorum and majorities required for the relevant General Meeting. If all
Shareholders meet and declare having had notice of the General Meeting or waiving the notice, the
General Meeting may be validly held despite the accomplishment of the afore set formalities. The
requirements as to attendance, quorum and majorities at all General Meetings are those set in the 1915
Act and the Articles.
15.4 Except as otherwise required by the 1915 Act or as otherwise provided in the Articles, resolutions at a
duly convened General Meeting will be passed by a simple majority of those present or represented
and voting provided that no resolution of the General Meeting with a view to take a decision affecting
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the interests of the Company vis-a-vis third parties or to amend the Articles may be taken without the
affirmative vote of the General Partner.
16. ACCOUNTING YEAR AND REPORTING
I6.1 The Accounting Year will begin on 1 January and terminate on 31 December of each year, except for
the first Accounting Year which began on the date of incorporation of the Company and will end on 31
December 2011.
16.2 The Company shall publish annually a report on its activities, on its investments and on the
management of its investments. The report shall include, inter alia, audited financial statements, a
description of the assets of the Company, a report from the Auditor and a calculation of the value of the
assets of the Company as per the financial year end.
16.3 The annual report will be sent to all Investors and will be submitted to the annual General Meeting for
approval within six (6) months after the end of each financial year.
16.4 At the latest 15 (fifteen) days prior to the annual General Meeting, the balance sheet, the profit and loss
account, the reports of the General Partner and of the Auditor and such other documents as may be
required by law shall be deposited at the registered office of the Company where they will be available
for inspection by the Shareholders during regular business hours.
16.5 Additional reports may be drawn up in relation to a particular Compartment and will be exclusively
available for inspection by Investors of this Compartment, as set out in the relevant Special Section
(Additional Reports).
16.6 Documents available for inspection by Investors free of charge, during usual business hours at the
registered office of the Company in Luxembourg:
(a) the Articles and the latest available annual report.
(b) the following agreements may also be examined at the Company's registered office:
(i) the [custody and paying agent agreement];
(ii) the [adtninktration agreement];
(iii) the [domiciliation agreement]; and
(iv) the investment advisory agreement, if any;
(c) the Additional Reports.
17. DISSOLUTION/LIQUIDATION
Dissolution and liquidation of the Company
17.1 The Company may at any time be dissolved by a resolution taken by the General Meeting subject to
the quorum and majority requirements set out in the Articles, and the consent of the General Partner.
17.2 In the event of a voluntary liquidation, the Company shall, upon its dissolution, be deemed to continue
to exist for the purposes of the liquidation. The operations of the Company shall be conducted by one
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or several liquidators, who, after having been approved by the CSSF, shall be appointed by a General
Meeting, which shall determine their powers and compensation.
17.3 Should the Company be voluntarily liquidated, then its liquidation will be carried out in accordance
with the provisions of the 2007 Act and the 1915 Act. The liquidation report of the liquidators) will be
audited by the Auditor or by an ad hoc external auditor appointed by the Investors meeting.
17.4 If the Company were to be compulsorily liquidated, the provision of the 2007 Act will be exclusively
applicable.
17.5 The issue of new Shares by the Company shall cease on the date of publication of the notice of the
General Meeting, to which the dissolution and liquidation of the Company shall be proposed. The
proceeds of the liquidation of the Company, net of all liquidation expenses, shall be distributed by the
liquidators among the holders of Shares in each Class in accordance with their respective rights. The
amounts not claimed by Investors at the end of the liquidation process shall be deposited, in
accordance with Luxembourg Law, with the Caine de Consignation in Luxembourg until the statutory
limitation period has lapsed.
Termination of a Compartment or Class
17.6 In the event that, for any reason, the value of the total net assets in any Compartment or the value of the
net assets of any Class within a Compartment has decreased to, or has not reached, an amount
determined by the General Partner or its delegate to be the minimum level for such Compartment, or
such Class of Shares, to be operated in an economically efficient manner or in case of a substantial
modification in the political, economic or monetary situation or as a matter ofeconomic rationalisation,
the General Partner may decide to offer to the Investors of such Compartment the conversion of their
Shares into Shares of another Compartment under tenns fixed by the General Partner or to redeem all
the Shares of the relevant Class or Classes at the NAV per Share (taking into account actual realisation
prices of Investments and realisation expenses) calculated on the Valuation Date at which such
decision shall take effect. The Company shall serve a notice to the Investors of the relevant Class or
Classes of Shares prior to the effective date for the compulsory redemption, which will indicate the
reasons for, and the procedure of, the redemption operations. Registered Investors shall be notified in
writing.
17.7 Notwithstanding the powers conferred to the General Partner by the preceding paragraph. the General
Meeting of any Class or of any Compartment will, in any other circumstances, have the power, upon
proposal from the General Partner, to redeem all the Shares of the relevant Compartment or Class and
refund to the Shareholders the NAV of their Shares (taking into account actual realisation prices of
Investments and realisation expenses) calculated on the Valuation Date, at which such decision will
take effect. There will be no quorum requirements for such General Meeting, which will decide by
resolution taken by simple majority of those present or represented and voting at such General Meeting.
Such resolution will however be subject to the General Partner's consent.
17.8 Any request for subscription shall be suspended as from the moment of the announcement of the
termination, the merger or the transfer of the relevant Compartment.
17.9 Assets which may not be distributed upon the implementation of the redemption will be deposited with
the Caine de Consignation in Luxembourg on behalf of the persons entitled thereto within the
applicable time period.
17.10 All redeemed Shares will be cancelled.
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Amalgamation, division or transfer of Compartments or Classes
17.11 Under the same circumstances as provided under Section 17.6 of this General Section, the General
Partner may decide to allocate the assets of any Compartment to those of another existing
Compartment within the Company or to another undertaking for collective investment organised under
the provisions the 2007 Act or of Part II of the 2002 Act or the 2010 Act or to another compartment
within such other undertaking for collective investment (the new Compartment) and to redesignate
the Shares of the Compartment concerned as Shares of another Compartment (following a split or
consolidation, if necessary, and the payment of the amount corresponding to any fractional entitlement
to the relevant Shareholders). Such decision will be notified in the same manner as described under
Section 17.6 of this General Section one month before its effectiveness (and, in addition, the
publication will contain information in relation to the new Compartment), in order to enable
Shareholders to request redemption of their Shares, free of charge, during such period.
17.12 Notwithstanding the powers conferred to the General Partner by Section 17.11 of this General Section,
a contribution of the assets and liabilities attributable to any Compartment to another Compartment
within the Company may, in any other circumstances, be decided upon by a General Meeting of the
Compartment or Class concerned for which there will be no quorum requirements and which will
decide upon such an amalgamation by resolution taken by simple majority of those present or
represented and voting at such meeting. Such resolution will however be subject to the General
Partner's consent.
17.13 Furthermore, in other circumstances than those described in Section 17.6 of this General Section, a
contribution of the assets and of the liabilities attributable to any Compartment to another undertaking
for collective investment referred to in Section 17.11 of this General Section or to another
compartment within such other undertaking for collective investment will require a resolution of the
Shareholders of the Class or Compartment concerned taken with 50% quorum requirement of the
Shares in issue and adopted at a 2/3 majority of the Shares present or represented and voting, except
when such an amalgamation is to be implemented with a Luxembourg undertaking for collective
investment of the contractual type (fonds commun de placement) or a foreign based undertaking for
collective investment, in which case resolutions will be binding only on such Shareholders who have
voted in favour of such amalgamation. Any General Meeting resolution taken in accordance with this
Section 17.13 is subject to the General Partner's consent.
18. DISTRIBUTION — RE-INVESTMENT CASH
General
18.1 Each year the General Meeting will decide, based on a proposal from the General Partner, for each
Compartment, on the use of the balance of the year's net income of the Investments. A dividend may be
distributed, either in cash or Shares. Distributions may take place through the redemption of Shares.
Further, dividends may include a capital distribution, provided that after distribution the net assets of
the Company total more than EUR1,250,000.
18.2 Over and above the distributions mentioned in the preceding paragraph, the General Partner may
determine to the payment of interim dividends (including, for the avoidance of doubt, through a
redemption of Shares pursuant to Section 8.4 of this General Section) in the form and under the
conditions as provided by law. Any such distribution will be made in compliance with the distribution
scheme applicable to the relevant Compartment.
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18.3 Payments will be made in the Reference Currency of the relevant Compartment and/or Class.
Dividends remaining unclaimed for five (5) years after their declaration will be forfeited and revert to
the relevant Compartment.
Distribution of Net Distributable Cash
18.4 Subject to the remaining provisions of this Section 18, and unless otherwise provided for in a Special
Section, all Net Distributable Cash of each Compartments shall be used first to pay the Expenses of
that Compartment and shall thereafter, unless recycled in accordance with Sections 18.8 to 18.10, be
distributed to Investors as soon as reasonably practicable in the reasonable discretion of the General
Partner after the relevant amount becomes available for distribution, unless the General Partner
considers the amount to be de mininds. Distributions will be made in such order and in accordance
with such distribution scheme (or waterfall) as will be set forth in each Special Section. The General
Partner in its absolute discretion may make more frequent distributions of Net Distributable Cash.
18.5 Section 18.4 is subject to Section 18.6 and Sections 18.8 to 18.10 and any distributions made by the
General Partner pursuant to Section 18.4 and the terms of the relevant Special Section will be subject
to re•advance by the Investors in the circumstances set out in Sections 18.8 to 18.10. Investors should
be aware that any amount distributed may have to be returned to the Company in accordance with
Sections 18.8 to 18.10 below.
Limitations on Distributions
18.6 The General Partner shall not he obliged to cause any Compartment to make any distribution pursuant
to Section 18.4:
(a) unless there is cash available therefor;
(b) which would render the Company or the relevant Compartment insolvent;
(c) which relates to Re-investment Cash the General Partner decides to retain within the Company
pursuant to Sections 18.8 to 18.10; or
(d) which, in the reasonable opinion of the General Partner, would or might leave the Company
with a subscribed share capital (increased by the share premium, if any) of less than
EUR1,250,000 or insufficient funds to meet any future contemplated obligations, expenses,
liabilities or contingencies, including obligations to the General Partner, the Indemnified
Persons, the relevant Investment Adviser or an Investment.
18.7 Distributions shall be made only to Shareholders who are recorded in the Company's register as at the
date a distribution is made as having made a Capital Contribution and no sums shall be treated as
accruing due prior to actual payment. Neither the Company, nor the General Partner or the Investment
Adviser shall incur any liability for distributions made in good faith to any Investor at the last address
provided by it prior to the registration of any Transfer of all or any of its Shares in the Company.
Re-investment Cash
18.8 Distributions made (in whatever form, including through redemptions of Share. as the case may be) of
funds received by a Compartment attributable to:
(a) monies comprising capital proceeds received by that Compartment from underwriting
transactions and Bridging Investments (up to the amount of their acquisition cost in each case)
as
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made by that Compartment where such commitments or Investments lapse or arc sold down in
whole or in part within twelve (12) months of the making of the commitment or Bridging
Investment;
(b) monies comprising capital proceeds received by that Compartment on the realisation of any
Investment arising within twelve (12) months of the making of the Investment (up to the
amount of its acquisition cost);
(c) a prospective investment in an Investment which does not proceed to completion;
(d) the disposal of an Investment where either (X) a claim has been made under any indemnities,
warranties or other obligations undertaken by the Company for that Compartment in relation
to that Investment or (Z) distributions made, or capital returned, by that Investment to the
Compartment are recalled by that Investment for whatever purposes in accordance with the
governing documents of that Investment (an Underlying Claim); or
(e) the repayment of sums drawn down for the purposes of meeting Expenses where such sums
are not required for such purpose;
(such amounts being Re-investment Cash) shall, subject to Section 18.9 below, increase each
Investor's Undrawn Commitments by an amount equal to the amount of Re-investment Cash returned
and such amounts shall be available for further drawdown in accordance with the provisions governing
drawdowns from Investors in the relevant Compartment.
18.9 In relation to the amounts ofRe-investment Cash:
(a) only amounts up to the returned Capital Contributions and no other amounts derived from the
relevant Investment shall be Re-investment Cash;
(b) in relation to Re-investment Cash to be redrawn due to an Underlying Claim, all such
amounts:
(i) shall be re-advanced by the Investors to the relevant Compartment pro raw to the
distributions received by each of them in relation to the relevant Investment;
(ii) may only be re-advanced to satisfy an Underlying Claim which relates to the
Investment from which the Re-investment Cash was received; and
(iii) may only be re-advanced within three years after the distribution of the Re-investment
Cash from that relevant Investment.
18.10 Where the General Partner is aware at the time of the distribution of Re-investment Cash that such
Re-investment Cash may be subject to recall under Sections 18.8 and 18.9 of the General Section then
it will use commercially reasonable efforts to notify the Investors at the time of distribution of such
possibility.
Distribution in kind
18.11 The Company will in principle not make distributions in kind. However, the Company may distribute
assets in kind to the extent a Compartment receives in kind distributions from Investment(s). To the
extent practicable, however, such assets will not be distributed (other than in connection with
liquidating distributions) unless they are readily marketable. Assets distributed to the Investors in kind
will be valued at the time of such distribution by the General Partner in good faith, taking account of
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such factors as it deems relevant and in view of the fair and equal treatment of Investors. When
distributions are made in kind, they will be treated as cash distributions for purposes of applying the
distribution provisions.
19. TAXATION
Luxembourg
19.1 The Company's assets are subject to tax (tare d'abonnetnent) in Luxembourg of 0.01% p.a. on net
assets, payable quarterly. In case some Compartments are invested in other Luxembourg undertakings
for collective investment, which in turn are subject to the subscription tax provided for by the 2007 Act,
the 2002 Act or the 2010 Act no subscription tax is due from the Company on the portion of assets
invested therein.
19.2 The Company's income is not taxable in Luxembourg. Income received from the Company may be
subject to withholding taxes in the country of origin of the issuer of the security, in respect of which
such income is paid. No duty or tax is payable in Luxembourg in connection with the issue of Shares of
the Company.
19.3 Investors should consult their professional advisors on the possible tax or other consequences of
buying, holding, redeeming, converting, transferring or selling any units under the laws of their
countries of citizenship, residence or domicile.
19.4 Under current legislation, Shareholders are not subject to any capital gains, income, withholding,
estate, inheritance or other taxes in Luxembourg, except for (i) those Shareholders domiciled, resident
or having a permanent establishment in Luxembourg, or (ii) non-residents of Luxembourg who hold
10% or more of the issued share capital of the Company and who dispose of all or part of their holdings
within six months from the date of acquisition or (iii) in some limited cases some former residents of
Luxembourg, who hold 10% or more of the issued share capital of the Company.
EU Savings Directive
19.5 On 3 June 2003, the EU Council of Economic and Finance Ministers adopted the Directive
2003/48/EC on taxation of savings income in the form of interest payments (the EU Savings Directive).
The EU Savings Directive is applied by Member States as from I July 2005 and has been implemented
in Luxembourg by the act of 21 June 2005.
19.6 The Company is currently considered by the Luxembourg tax authorities as out of scope the EU
Savings Directive. However, as the operation of the EU Savings Directive will be reviewed after three
years, it cannot therefore be excluded that the scope of the EU Savings Directive and/or other articles
of the EU Savings Directive would be amended at that point in time. Possible (future) EU Savings
Directive implications should thus be monitored on a continuing basis.
Other jurisdictions
19.7 Interest, dividend and other income realised by the Company on the sale of securities of
non-Luxembourg issuers, may be subject to withholding and other taxes levied by the jurisdictions in
which the income is sourced. It is impossible to predict the rate of foreign tax the Company will pay
since the amount of the assets to be invested in various countries and the ability of the Company to
reduce such taxes is not known.
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I9.8 The information set out above is a summary of those tax issues which could arise in Luxembourg and
does not purport to be a comprehensive analysis of the tax issues which could affect a prospective
subscriber. It is expected that Investors may be resident for tax purposes in many different countries.
Consequently, no attempt is made in this Memorandum to summarise the tax consequences for each
prospective Investor of subscribing, converting, holding, redeeming or otherwise acquiring or
disposing of Shares in the Company. These consequences will vary in accordance with the law and
practice currently in force in an Investor's country of citizenship, residence, domicile or incorporation
and with his or her personal circumstances.
Future changes in applicable law
19.9 The foregoing description of Luxembourg tax consequences of an investment in, and the operations of,
the Company is based on laws and regulations which are subject to change through legislative, judicial
or administrative action. Other legislation could be enacted that would subject the Company to income
taxes or subject Investors to increased income taxes.
19.10 THE TAX AND OTHER MATTERS DESCRIBED IN THIS ISSUING DOCUMENT DO NOT
CONSTITUTE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED AS, LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE TO
PROSPECTIVE SUBSCRIBERS. PROSPECTIVE SUBSCRIBERS SHOULD CONSULT
THEIR OWN COUNSEL REGARDING TAX LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF ANY OTHER
JURISDICTION WHICH MAY BE APPLICABLE TO THEM.
20. INDEMNITY
General
20.1 The General Partner, the Managers, the initiators, the Custodian, the Domiciliary Agent, the
Administrator and their Affiliates, officers, directors, direct and indirect shareholders, members.
agents, partners and employees of each of the foregoing (each referred to as an Indemnified Person)
are entitled to be indemnified, out of the relevant Compartment's assets (and, for the avoidance of
doubt, which may be from the assets of all Compartments if the relevant matter applies to the
Company as a whole or all Compartments), against all liabilities, costs or expenses (including
reasonable legal fees), damages, losses, suits, proceedings and actions, whether judicial,
administrative, investigative or otherwise, that may be incurred by such Indemnified Person, or in
which such Indemnified Person may become involved or with which such Indemnified Person may
become threatened, in connection with, or relating to, or arising or resulting from, the Indemnified
Person being or having acted as a member of the General Partner or arising in respect of or in
connection with any matter or other circumstance relating to or resulting from the exercise of its
powers as a member of the General Partner or from the provision of services to or in respect of the
Company or under or pursuant to any management agreement or other agreement relating to the
Company or which otherwise arise in relation to or in connection with the operation, business or
activities of the Company, provided that no Indemnified Person shall be entitled to such
indemnification for any action or omission resulting from any behaviour by it which qualifies as fraud,
wilful misconduct, reckless disregard or gross negligence.
20.2 The Investment Adviser of a relevant Compartment, and each of its/their directors, officers, agents and
employees to the extent directly involved in the business of the relevant Compartment might also
benefit from indemnification provisions depending on and in accordance with the terms of the
agreement between the Company and the relevant entity.
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20.3 The Company may, wherever deemed appropriate, provide professional, DEW or other adequate
indemnity insurance coverage to one or more Indemnified Persons.
21. ANNOUNCEMENTS AND CONFIDENTIALITY
21.1 All public disclosure or announcement of the existence or the subject matter of this Memorandum shall
be subject to the approval of the General Partner or its delegate. This shall not affect any
announcement or disclosure by an Investor under Section 21.2 of the General Section but the Investor
required to make an announcement or disclosure shall consult with the General Partner or its delegate
insofar as is reasonably practicable before complying with such an obligation.
21.2 Each Investor shall and shall procure that its directors, managers, employees, officers, partners,
Investors, agents, consultants and advisers and any Affiliate (and their directors, employees, officers,
partners, Investors, agents, consultants and advisers) keep confidential and shall not disclose any
information provided to it by or on behalf of the Company or otherwise obtained by or in connection
with this Memorandum or which may come to its knowledge concerning the affairs of the Company or
any investment made or proposed by the Company, save to the extent that:
(a) disclosure is required by any applicable law or any court of law or any relevant regulator or tax
authority;
(b) disclosure is necessary in order for an Investor to enforce its rights under the terms of this
Memorandum;
(c) disclosure is made by the initiators to is own shareholders and to the regulatory, supervisory or
other authority to which it is subject;
(d) the information concerned is already in the public domain prior to disclosure (other than as a
result of a breach of any obligation by any Investor);
(e) disclosure is made to an Investor's bona fide legal, tax or accountancy advisers or auditors.
provided that such disclosure is made on a confidential basis and such advisers or auditors
undertake an equivalent duty of confidentiality to that set out in this Section; or
(f) disclosure is required in good faith an only where reasonably necessary to any Affiliate of that
Investor, provided that such disclosure is made on a confidential basis and such Affiliate
undertakes an equivalent duty of confidentiality to that set out in this Section.
22. PAYMENTS
Unless otherwise expressly stated, all payments to be made pursuant to terms set out in this
Memorandum shall be made in EUR to the Investors or the Company in immediately available funds
to the accounts which will be communicated in writing by each of the Investors to the Company or by
the Company to the Investors.
23. EXPENSES
23.1 The Company shall pay out of the assets of the relevant Compartment all expenses incurred by it
(Expenses), which include:
(a) fees and reasonable out-of-pockets expenses paid to the Service Providers:
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(b) any fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with making any filings with any
government body or regulatory authority as well as statutory or regulatory fees, if any, levied
against or in respect of the Company or the General Partner together with the costs incurred in
preparing any submission required by any tax, statutory or regulatory authority;
(c) remuneration, reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and insurance coverage of-the-Managers and
the members of the Investment Committee, if any, including reasonable travelling costs in
connection with meetings of the Manttgeerand-die-members of the Investment Committee, if
any; [To be discussed.]
(d) any costs and expenses relating to investor relationship including the drafting, printing and
mailing of reports and information to Investors;
(e) any fees, costs and expenses relating to valuations of Investments including the fees paid to
Independent Valuers;
any expenses incurred in connection with legal proceedings involving the Company or the
General Partner;
(g) the fees, costs and expenses required to be paid in connection with any credit or overdraft
facility or other type ofborrowing arrangement, including the legal fees, costs and expenses of
the lawyers for the lender(s), the fees, costs and expenses of the Company's counsel, lender's
assumption or transfer fees and required reserves;
(h) any other third party costs and expenses disbursed in connection with the day-to-day
management of each Compartment and the operations of each Compartment and its
Investments;
(I) any expenses incurred in connection with obtaining legal, tax and accounting advice and the
advice of other experts and consultants;
insurance premia, litigation, arbitration and indemnification expenses (in accordance with
Section 19.1 of the General Section), including any Claims and Expenses and governmental
fees and charges associated therewith;
(k) audit expenses;
(I) bank charges and interest;
(m) taxes (including the subscription tax) and other governmental charges;
(n) fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with hedging any interest rate, foreign
exchange or other risks associated with the business and affairs of the Company, including any
Investments;
(o) winding-up costs;
(p) Management Fee which is set forth in the relevant Special Section and reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses and disbursements of the General Partner;
(q) costs and expenses disbursed in connection with the day-to-day management and the
operations of the Company and the General Partner; and
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(r) legal or other professional fees, costs and expenses for the negotiation, structuring, financing
and documentation in relation to the acquisition, ownership, financing, refinancing, hedging
and realisation of any Investment, (whether or not completed or realised), any
Investment-related fees and other fees (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any
out-of-pocket costs or expenses incurred by any third party advisers or accountants), unless
reimbursed by another person;
(s) all third party costs and expenses incurred in connection with the performance of all due
diligence investigations in relation to the acquisition, ownership or realisation of any
Investment (whether or not completed or realised), unless reimbursed by another person;
(t) transactional fees and expenses in connection with Investments and disinvestments including,
for the avoidance of doubt, expenses incurred in connection with Unconsummated
Transactions (to the extent not paid for or reimbursed by another person), unless otherwise
stated in the relevant Special Section for a particular Compartment.
23.2 Expenses specific to a Compartment or Class will be borne by that Compartment or Class. Charges
that are not specifically attributable to a particular Compartment or Class may be allocated among the
relevant Compartments or Classes based on their respective net assets or any other reasonable basis
given the nature of the charges.
Set-Up Costs
23.3 Any costs and expenses incurred by the initiator, the Company, the General Partner or any Affiliate of
any of the foregoing, in connection with the establishment, offering and sale of Shares including any
costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation of the Memorandum or supplement
thereto (including fees, costs and expenses of legal and tax advisers), any subscription materials and
any other agreements or documents relating to the establishment and offering of Shares of the
Company including the creation of the first Compartment, namely [name of the first Suh-fund] are
estimated at a maximum amount of EUR [amount] and will be amortised over a maximum period of
five (5) years.
23.4 Expenses incurred in connection with the creation of any additional Compartment will be borne by the
relevant Compartment and will be written off over a maximum period of five (5) years. Hence, the
additional Compartments will not bear a pro rata proportion of the costs and expenses incurred in
connection with the creation of the Company and the initial issue of Shares which have already been
written off or amortised at the time of the creation of the new Compartments.
24. RESERVE
The Company may accrue in its accounts or, as appropriate. in each of its Compartments' accounts,
from time to time Reserves.
25. RISK FACTORS
General risk factors
25.1 An investment in the Company involves a significant degree of risk. Investment in the Company is
only suitable for those persons who are able to bear the economic risk of the investment, understand
the high degree or risk involved, believe that the investment is suitable based upon their investment
objectives and financial needs, and have no need for liquidity of investment. There can be no assurance
that the Company's objectives will be achieved or that there will be any return of capital.
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25.2 Before making an investment decision with respect to Shares of any Class in any Compartment,
prospective investors should carefully consider all of the information set out in this Memorandum and
the relevant Special Section, as well as their own personal circumstances. Investors should have
particular regard to, among other matters, the considerations set out in this Section and under the
heading "Specific risk factors" in the relevant Special Section. The risk factors referred to therein, and
in this document, alone or collectively, may reduce the return on the Shares of any Compartment and
could result in the loss of all or a proportion of an Investor's investment in the Shares of any
Compartment. The price of the Shares of any Compartment can go down as well as up and their value
is not guaranteed. Investors may not receive, at redemption or liquidation, the amount that they
originally invested in any Class or any amount at all.
25.3 The risks may include or relate to equity markets, foreign exchange rates, interest rates, credit risk,
counterparty risk, market volatility and political risks. The risk factors set out in the General Section
and the relevant Special Section are not exhaustive. There may be other risks that a prospective
investor should consider that are relevant to its own particular circumstances or generally.
25.4 An investment in the Shares of any Compartment is only suitable for investors who (either alone or in
conjunction with an appropriate financial or other adviser) are capable of evaluating the merits and
risks of such an investment and who have sufficient resources to be able to bear any losses that may
result therefrom.
25.5 Before making any investment decision with respect to the Shares, prospective investors should
consult their own stockbroker, bank manager, lawyer, solicitor, accountant and/or financial adviser
and carefully review and consider such an investment decision in the light of the foregoing and the
prospective investor's personal circumstances.
Conflicts of interest
25.6 The General Partner, any Manager, the Investment Adviser or any member of an Investment
Committee may be engaged in other business activities in addition to managing and providing advice
to the Company (or the relevant Compartment). It is possible that companies with whom they are
associated or which they manage or advise invest by way of co-investment or otherwise in the same
issues, placements and investments as the Company (or the relevant Compartment), and under the
same or similar conditions. It is also possible that such associated companies may have already
invested in these assets or may invest into such assets at a later stage. However, the General Partner,
any Manager. the Investment Adviser or any member of an Investment Committee will be obliged to
devote such part of their professional time and attention to the business of the Company (or the
relevant Compartment) as is reasonably required in the best interest of the Company (and the relevant
Compartment) and its Investors in order to effectively manage the Company (and the relevant
Compartment). Investment opportunities which are suitable for the Company (and the relevant
Compartment) and other accounts managed or advised by the General Partner, a relevant Manager and
the relevant Investment Adviser will be allocated as between the Company and such other accounts in
the reasonable discretion of the General Partner.
25.7 Certain Investors may, directly or indirectly through an Affiliate, hold shares in the General Partner, an
Investment or a participation in the Investment Adviser and therefore have an incentive to take a
decision which follows other interests as those of the Company (or of a relevant Compartment).
25.8 Investors may have conflicting investment, tax, regulatory and other interests with respect to their
Commitment. As a consequence, conflicts of interest may arise in connection with decisions made by
the General Partner or the relevant Investment Adviser, including with respect to the nature or
structuring of Investments, that may be more beneficial for one Investor than for another Investor. In
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selecting and structuring Investments, the General Partner or the relevant Investment Adviser will
generally consider the investment and tax objectives of the Company (and the relevant Compartment)
and its Investors as a whole, and not the investment, tax or other objectives of any Investor
individually.
25.9 The General Partner or the relevant Investment Adviser may share with any other person (including,
but not limited to, any Investor or any person introducing investors) any fees and other benefits to
which it may be entitled from the Company/relevant Compartment.
25.10 Unless otherwise expressly stated in this Memorandum, the initiators of the Company. the General
Partner, the relevant Investment Adviser, and their Affiliates are not restricted from forming additional
investment vehicles, from entering into other investment management or advisory relationships or
from engaging in other business activities, even though such activities may be in competition with the
Company and/or may involve a substantial portion of their time and resources. The General Partner or
Investment Adviser(s) may provide investment management and advisory services to other investment
vehicles or accounts whose investment policies differ from those followed by them on behalf of the
Company. They may make recommendations or effect transactions which differ from those effected
with respect to the funds of the Company. They may provide advisory services to accounts in which
Shareholders hold a beneficial interest and whose investment policies are substantially identical to
those of the Company, on terms more favourable to such Shareholders than those of the Company.
25.11 The Investment Adviser may continue to manage or advise the accounts of clients other than the
Company, employing different advisory strategies for those other accounts. There can be no assurance
that these advisory services and strategies will not be different from or opposite to advice and services
provided to the Company. Although the Investment Adviser will be expected to manage potential and
actual conflicts of interest issues in good faith by seeking to determine the existence of conflicts, there
can be no assurance that such conflicts of interest may be resolved in the best interests of the Company
should they arise.
General Partner
25.12 The General Partner is a newly established company with no track record upon which the Investors
may base an evaluation. The General Partner may only be removed by means of a resolution of the
General Meeting adopted further to fraud, gross negligence, wilful misconduct or for insolvency
provided that the fraud, gross negligence, wilful misconduct or insolvency has been established by a
final court decision. The success of the Company depends significantly on the efforts and abilities of
its General Partner to evaluate investment opportunities and to select the right agents including the
Investment Adviser. Although the General Partner will devote such time and effort as may be
reasonably required to implement the objectives of the Company, there can be no guarantee that its
undertaking will be successful.
25.13 Limited Shareholders will not participate in the management of the Company. Subscribers of the
Ordinary Shares pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Memorandum will become Limited
Shareholders and will have no impact on the management and the decision process which remains
under the control of the General Partner.
Key persons
25.14 The success of the Company (and any of its Compartment) will largely depend on the experience,
relationships and expertise of the key persons — in particular, the Managers, the directors, employees
and agents of the Investment Adviser and the members of any Investment Committee — which have
experience in the respective area of investment. The performance of the Company (and any of its
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Compartment) may be negatively affected if any of the key persons would for any reason cease to be
involved.
25.15 Key persons might also be involved in other businesses, including a similar investments as the one
undertaken for the account of a relevant Compartment, and not be able to devote all of their time to the
Company (or the relevant Compartment). Such involvement may additionally be source for potential
conflicts of interest.
Restrictions on Transfer and redemption
25.16 Shares are subject to restrictions on Transfer. Investors may in principle not withdraw capital from the
Company other than to the extent of current income and disposal proceeds when and as required to be
distributed by the Company.
Distributions
25.17 There can be no assurance that the operations of the Company (or a Compartment thereof) will be
profitable, that the Company (or a Compartment thereof) will be able to avoid losses or that cash from
its operations will be available for distribution to the Investors. The Company (or a Compartment
thereof) will have no other source of funds from which to pay distributions to the Investors than
income and gains received from Investments. In addition, Investors should be aware that any amount
distributed to them may have to be returned to the Company (or the relevant Compartment) in
accordance with Sections 18.8 to 18.10 of the General Section (and as may be further provided in
respect of a specific Compartment in the relevant Special Section).
Performance allocation and fees
25.18 Certain Compartment may provide that the General Partner, any Manager, the Investment Adviser
Company or any other party may be entitled to receive incentive compensation including carried
interest, performance fee or similar remuneration schemes. The fact that these incentive
compensations are based on the performance of the relevant Compartment may create an incentive for
the beneficiary to cause the Compartment to make Investments that are riskier than would be the case
in the absence of performance-based compensation.
Lack of operating history
25.19 The Company will be a newly formed entity, with no significant operating history upon which to
evaluate the Company's likely performance.
25.20 Each Compartment has recently been created and has therefore no significant operating history.
General economic and market conditions
25.21 The success of the Company's activities may be affected by general economic and market conditions,
such as interest rates, availability of credit, inflation rates, economic uncertainty, changes in laws and
national and international political circumstances. These factors may affect the level and volatility of
security prices and liquidity of the securities held by the Company or its Compartments.
25.22 Unexpected volatility or liquidity could impair the Company's profitability or result in its suffering
losses.
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Unspecified Investments
25.23 No assurance can be given that the Company (or any Compartment thereof) will be successful in
obtaining suitable investments or, if such investments are made, that the objectives of the Company (or
the Compartment) will be achieved. Investors will be unable to evaluate the economic merit of any
future investment which may be acquired. Investors must rely entirely on the judgement of the General
Partner, the Investment Committee and, as the case may be, the Investment Adviser with respect to the
selection and acquisition of investments.
Insufficient risk diversification
25.24 During the Kick-off Period, a relevant Compartment may be exposed to a single investment. After the
Kick-off Period, a relevant Compartment may be exposed to specific segment, asset class or
geographical region and, hence, be susceptible to adverse economic or any legal or regulatory
occurrence affecting that investment, segment.
Foreign currencies and exchange rates
25.25 The Company directly or indirectly may hold for the account of a relevant Compartment or Class
assets in currencies different as the Reference Currency. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates
may therefore affect the value ofInvestments and hence have a negative impact of the performance of
the Company, the relevant Compartment or Class which will additionally bear the costs triggered by
the conversions between various currencies.
Illiquidity
25.26 Investments made by the Company for the account of a relevant Compartment shall generally be
illiquid and consequently it may not be possible to sell these Investments at prices that reflect the
General Partner's assessment of their value. The nature of the Investments may also require a long
holding period prior to profitability. Consequently, disposals of Investments may require a lengthy
time period or may result in distributions in kind of securities in lieu of or in addition to cash. in the
event the General Partner makes distributions of securities in kind upon the dissolution of a relevant
Compartment or Class or upon the liquidation of the Company, these securities could be illiquid or
subject to legal, contractual and other restrictions on transfers; in addition, payment in kind shall be
made with the consent of the Investor receiving this in kind consideration and shall be determined on
an equitable basis amongst the Investors.
Valuations
25.27 Most of the Compartment's Investments will be highly illiquid, and will most likely not be
publicly-traded or readily marketable. The General Partner will therefore not have access to
readily-ascertainable market prices when establishing valuations of the Investments and the General
Partner and the Company can provide no assurance that any given Investment could be sold at a price
equal to the market value ascribed to such Investment in connection with the General Partner's or an
Independent Valuer's valuation thereof. Actual realised returns will depend on various factors,
including future operating results, the value of the assets and market conditions at the time of
disposition, any related transaction costs and the timing and manner of sale.
Contingent liabilities on dispositions
25.28 In connection with the disposition of an Investment, the Company (for the relevant Compartment) may
be required to make warranties and/or representations about the business and financial affairs of the
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Investment (or Intermediary Vehicle) typical of those made in connection with the sale ofany business.
The Company (for a Compartment) or its Intermediary Vehicles may also be required to indemnify the
purchasers of such Investment to the extent that any such representation turns out to be inaccurate, or
for other matters. These arrangements may result in contingent liabilities, which might ultimately have
to be funded by the Investors making contributions to the relevant Compartment out of previous
distributions from the Compartment (i.e., in respect ofUnderlying Claims).
Default of a Shareholder - failure to comply with a Drawdown Notice
25.29 If a Shareholder fails to honour a capital call, the Company, in its sole discretion, may take actions in
respect of such Shareholder and may borrow to fund such defaulted capital call. If the Company fails
to satisfy any capital call by an Investment as a result of any Shareholder's failure to honour a capital
call by the Company. such Investment may take actions against the Company, and those actions may
be more severe than those described above. Accordingly, the General Partner, the Investment Adviser,
as the case may be, will seek to ensure that the Company does not default on any such capital call.
There can, however, be no assurance that the Company will meet capital calls on a timely basis if one
or more of the Shareholders defaults.
25.30 In addition, as a result of a Shareholder's failure to comply with a Drawdown Notice, other
Shareholders may be required to pay their Commitments earlier than would otherwise have been
required.
Distributions in kind
25.31 It is possible that not all directly held Investments by a relevant Compartment will be realised by the
end of the term or that one or more Investments may make in-kind distributions to a Compartment
which that Compartment will not have liquidated prior to the end of the term. In that case, in the
General Partner's discretion, there may, subject to Section 18.11, be in-kind distributions by the
Company of securities, which may be illiquid. There can be no assurance that Shareholders will be
able to dispose of these Investments or that the value of these Investments will ultimately be realised.
Legal and tax risks in general
25.32 The Company must comply with various legal requirements, including securities laws and tax laws as
imposed by the jurisdictions under which it operates. Should any of those laws change over the life of
the Company, the legal requirement to which the Company and its Limited Shareholders may be
subject, could differ materially from current requirements.
25.33 An investment in the Company involves complex tax considerations in Luxembourg, in the countries
in which Investment assets are located, in countries in which a relevant Investor is domiciled or
resident, and possibly in other countries. Some of these tax considerations will differ for particular
investors. Among other things, investors may be subject to tax on income even if the Company or
Compartment did not make any distribution.
Depending on individual circumstances, the taxation treatment for direct or indirect Investors may
differ from the guidance of Section 19 of the General Section and Investors should obtain advice from
their own tax advisers regarding the tax implications for them of holding and disposing of Shares and
receiving distributions in respect of the Shares.
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26. AMENDMENTS TO THE GENERAL SECTION
26.1 Subject to the approval of the CSSF, the General Partner may amend the provisions of this General
Section as follows:
(a) where the change is determined by the General Partner not to be material, upon decision of
thc; or
(b) where the change is determined by the General Partner to be material, only a Company's
Consent.
26.2 Investors will be notified by the General Partner of all amendments that are adopted without their
consent in accordance with Section 26.1(a) of the General Section. Investors will be notified in
advance of any proposed material change to the Memorandum in order to ensure that they are able to
make an informed judgment in respect of the expected amendments pursuant to Section 26.1(6).
26.3 No variation may be made to this Section 26 without unanimous consent of all Investors and of the
initiators. Any amendment to this General Section that would result in a discrepancy between the
terms and provisions of the Articles and those of this Memorandum shall be subject to the prior
amendment of the Articles, in accordance with the provisions of the 1915 Act and the Articles.
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SPECIAL SECTION I - RI -BLIV OPPORTUNITIES FUND SCA, SICAV-FIS -EMERGING
MARKETS FUND I
This Special Section is valid only if accompanied by the General Section of the Memorandum. This Special
Section refers only to MARKI4T-S—R4414BHV Opportunities Fund SCA, SICAV-FIS -
Emerging Markets I I (the Compartment).
I. INVESTMENT POLICY
Investment objective
The investment objective of the Compartment is to outperform the MSCI Emerging Markets Index
over the long term. The General Partner may, in consultation with the Investment Committee, select
another index to be the reference index in substitution for an existing reference index, if it considers
that the MSCI Emerging Markets Index or a previously substituted index is no longer appropriate or
ceases to be available as an appropriate benchmark.
1.2 In seeking to achieve its investment objective of the Compartment, the General Partner intends
primarily to hold investments, including equities or equity-linked securities, debt instruments,
derivatives and other financial instruments which give exposure to issuers located or active in
emerging markets globally /43 ' .,,,wever-to-the-markeis-in-ktisslibincluding People's Republic of
China and Member States of CIS tountr-ies.
1,3 The Compartment-in ' ,!,•ve-the-investrnent-shjestive will aim to monetise the global
market tunnoil and limited liquidity on such terms as the Ifivestmeni—Monager-Genend Partner
considers favourable to the Compartment in the prevailing circumstances.
1.4 The Compartment may hold both listed and unlisted inveseuems-in-emertiug , -,1:e4sHowewrr it-is
anneitxnekthatin-lirnessceurities whereby the majority of the Compartment's portfolio inay-eomprise
unlkicd inv:stm:nLc. It is likely that thc Compartment will deplt.' ofcapital-to
tisied-inni-nrilinted-debt-iimi-equity-ennesticenrwill be invested into Liiiihica scciiin
1.5 A-wording-I-yin particular, the Compartment will invest in unlisted equities, equity linked instruments
and/or debt instruments of issuers which directly or indirectly own, partly own or operate businesses or
assets in emerging markets globally-feetining-en-geogniphie-areas-Hike-RussitirGliina-and-the-C24A
emtotries
tfuntr eerperatten-er--Ingakaffangenient,including People's Republic of China and Member States of
Cis.
1.6 The Compartment wilt invest in Portfolio Companies either directly or through one or more
Intermediary Vehicles.
I .7 For hedging and positioning purposes, the Compartment may also invest in fixed income, foreign
exchange. credit and equity securities and their associated listed or OTC derivatives in global markets.
The Compartment may invest in cash bonds including, without limitation, money market instruments
in local currency and hard currency. It may invest in money market instruments (including certificates
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of deposit, commercial paper and bankers acceptances, and deposits), standard and credit-contingent
currency forwards and non-deliverable forwards, government or corporate bonds in hard and local
currency and other fixed income. The Compartment may hedge commodity risk through the use of
listed and OTC commodity derivatives.
1.8 While the Compartment does not intend to be net short, the Compartment will have the right to take
short positions with respect to all investments and will be permitted to purchase on margin and to
borrow on a secured basis against the assets of the Compartment. 1n—seeking—to—ttellieve—the
Ceflipelfttlietteti-kW4Fflefi4-objeetive-theTlie Compartment is permitted to invest its-assets-in any
pactieuktr-elessopecific market, industry, sector atid-eountfyr in-listed-or-untisteEl-SeetiFities-and-Fated
Of-unfated,Seeuetiesor emerging country.
L9 Leverage can be employed in accordance with the-ektuse-1,42 14ertowtog
Th set-ou Section 1.13 below.
1.10 The investment objectives and policies of the Compartment may be amended! by the Direetors-and
any(ieneral Partner. Any such amendment will be notified to the Shareholders.
Investment restrictions
4,1—The Compartment is subject to the investment restrictions laid down under Section 14 of the
General Section, provided that these investment restrictions may not be complied with during the
Kick-off Period of yempthrtic (43}J years as from the date of the First Closing.
1.12 4,2—If the investment restrictions are breached by reason other than an acquisition or purchase of an
Investment (including, for the avoidance of doubt, if the investment restrictions are breached (a) due to
an increase or decrease of the value of the assets held by the Compartment, or (b) because the
Compartment has disposed of one or more of its Investments) (Passive Breaches), the General Partner
will seek to remedy the Passive Breach, but will only do so if it reasonably considers it to be in the best
interests of the Shareholders. In addition, it will not commit to any new Investments that may
aggravate the Passive Breach. Likewise, the investment restrictions will not be considered as being
actively breached as a result of Investments being disposed of during the liquidation phase of the
Compartment before the term of the Compartment (and, Investors should note that in light of the
nature of the Investments of the Compartment, the process in relation to disposal of Investments may
be long).
1 11 4,1The General Partner will monitor the applicable investment restrictions but shall not be required to
take immediate remedial action to comply with any such restriction, if (i) the failure to comply with the
restriction results in an event which is beyond the General Partner's control or (ii) the General Partner
deems it advisable or in the best interest of the Compartment to dispose of or otherwise take action
with respect to the relevant Investment.
Co-investments
Fe-bedisetemdtvid
The Compartment may co-invest with other investors in the same Intermediary Vehicle or Portfolio
Company.
Borrowing — Use of derivatives — Temporary Investments
[The following is to be understood as a proposal /or discussion purpose.]
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1 14 1A-Borrowing
(a) The Compartment does not have any immediate intention to borrow any funds. However, if
appropriate, the Compartment will consider raising debt finance by means including, inter alia,
bank borrowings, private debt placements or listed debt instruments to finance Investments.
The level of debt raised as a percentage of the total funding requirement for any transaction
will differ depending upon the perceived ability of the relevant Intermediary Vehicle or
Portfolio Company to carry and service the debt as well as the conditions in the debt market at
the time of the transaction.
(b) The Compartment may also borrow money (through loans, repurchase obligations or
otherwise) and secure those borrowings with liens or other security interests in the assets of
the Compartment (or any of its Intermediary Vehicle)
(i) by way of short term borrowings of less than twelve (12) months; and
(ii) for the purpose of (x) making deposits with regard to Investments in lieu of, or in
advance of, seeking Capital Contributions with which to make the deposits, (y) for
interim financing of Investments, in lieu of, or in advance of, seeking Capital
Contributions with which to pay for those Investments, (z) to fulfil obligations
assumed in relation to investments where there is a shortfall caused by an Investor
who has become a Defaulting Investor and (zz) to pay other liabilities the Company
may incur (including Expenses. etc.);
(c) The Compartment may borrow through overdraft facilities subject however to a maximum
level of borrowing of [/00%] of the Compartment's Total Commitments. For the purpose of
the calculation of this [I00%] threshold, amounts borrowed in accordance with Section
4,41.12(b) above will be aggregated with amounts borrowed under overdraft facilities as per
this Section 4-41.12(c);
Financial derivative instruments
(d) The Compartment may use financial derivative instruments to hedge its exposure to currency
exchange rate fluctuations resulting from participations or commitments in Investments not
denominated in EUR between the date of the commitment and the date on which such
commitment is being drawn down. The Compartment shall not seek any form of hedging for
any other risk of currency fluctuations and such risk shall be borne entirely by the Investors;
Temporary investments
(e) The Compartment may hold Liquid Assets for cash management purposes. The Temporary
Investments are to be made on a temporary basis, pending further use or redeployment of the
capital from the results of the management of the Compartment's assets;
Security interests — guarantees
(f) in furtherance of the Compartments' investment objective and policy, the Company may, for
the account of the Compartment, give guarantees and grant security in favour of third parties
to secure the Compartment's obligations and the obligations of Intermediary Vehicles and it
may grant any assistance to Intermediary Vehicles, including, but not limited to, assistance in
the management and the development of such companies and their portfolio, financial
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assistance, loans, advances or guarantees. It may pledge, transfer, encumber or otherwise
create security over some or all of its or its Compartments' assets.
2. R EFERENCE CURRENCY
The Reference Currency of the Compartment is EUR.
3. INVESTMENT COMMITTEE
3.1 The General Partner has established an Investment Committee for the Compartment.
3.2 Before taking any decision to participate in a relevant Investment for the account of the Compartment,
the General Partner will consult the Investment Committee without being bound by the
recommendation of the Investment Committee.
3.3 Members of the Investment Committee are nominated by the General Partner for the duration of the
Compartment whereby the General Partner may revoke or replace any member of the Investment
Committee before the term of the Compartment without cause.
3.4 As of the date of this Memorandum, the following persons have been nominated by the General
Partner as members of the Investment Committee:
• [Title, name. short biography];
• [Tale, name. short biography]; and
• [Title, name. short biography].
3.5 The Investment Committee shall meet upon a call from the General Partner or from any member of the
Investment Committee. It shall meet at least [twice a year].
Written notice of any meeting of the Investment Committee shall be given to all its members at least
[tri oar forth (24) hours] in advance of the date set for such meeting, except in circumstances of
emergency, in which case the nature of such circumstances shall be set forth briefly in the agenda of
the relevant meeting.
No such written notice is required if all the members of the Investment Committee are present or
represented during the meeting and if they state to have been duly informed, and to have had full
knowledge of the agenda and of the meeting. The written notice may be waived by the consent of the
members.
3.6 Any member may participate in a meeting of the Investment Committee by conference call, video
conference or similar means of communications equipment whereby (a) the members attending the
meeting can be identified, (b) all persons participating in the meeting can hear and speak to each other,
(c) the transmission of the meeting is performed on an on-going basis and (d) the members can
properly deliberate, and participating in a meeting by such means shall constitute presence in person at
such meeting.
3.7 Notwithstanding the foregoing, a resolution of the Investment Committee may also be passed in
writing, provided such resolution is preceded by a deliberation between the members. Such a
resolution shall consist of one or several documents containing the resolutions and signed. manually or
electronically by means of an electronic signature, by the majority of the members.
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3.8 In case the Investment Committee must meet in person, reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the
members of the Investment Committee attending the meetings shall be paid by out of the assets of the
Compartment.
3.9 The members of the Investment Committee will appoint at each meeting a pro tempore chairman
among its members.
3.10 The quorum and majority rules for a meeting of the Investment Committee shall be as follows:
(a) The Investment Committee is subject to a quorum requirement of [percentage] of its
appointed members in order to be enabled to take a resolution.
(b) If the quorum is not achieved for a relevant meeting of the Investment Committee, a
subsequent meeting shall be called by the General Partner or by any member of the Investment
Committee within a period of [number] Business Days. This meeting is not subject to any
quorum requirement.
(c) Each member of the Investment Committee shall have one vote.
(d) Resolutions will be validly taken by a simple majority
(e) In the case of a tied vote, the chairman of the meeting shall have a casting vote.
3.11 Members of the Investment Committee may appoint proxies to attend meetings of the Investment
Committee.
4. INVESTMENT ADVISER
4.1 The Company has entered on behalf of the Compartment into an investment advisory agreement as of
[date] with [name] (the Investment Adviser).
4.2 The Company is entitled to terminate the investment advisory agreement with the Investment Adviser
upon a prior written notice of [drive (3) months]. The Shareholders of the Compartment will be
informed of the revocation of the Investment Adviser and, as the case may be, of the nomination of
another investment adviser. The Company will also take the necessary steps to adapt this
Memorandum, if necessary.
4.3 Under the terms of the investment advisory agreement, the Investment Adviser will provide to the
Company investment advisory services, operational services and reporting services in relation to the
portfolio of the Compartment:
Fo-ite-F014014,441-iff-light-441w-invesinient-Spisory-tigrweeremi
(a) The investment advisory services include:
identifying, evaluating through due diligence and providing information on the
portfolio management of the Compartment;
(ii) rendering advice and assistance to the General Partner to enable it to manage the
Compartment's portfolio, follow up, monitor and analyse the progress of the
Investments, assisting in the valuations of the Investments from time to time, and
providing such written or other reports as the General Partner shall reasonably
require;
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(iii) analysing and providing advice to the General Partner regarding the most efficient
and/or profitable means of structuring, financing and effecting the acquisition or
disposal of Investments;
(iv) providing such advisory services in connection with the Investments as the General
Partner may request from time to time; and
(v) holding periodic meetings with the key managers and executives of the Investments;
and
(vi) advising the General Partner through the analysis of potential investment
opportunities and of market and economic surveys.
(b) Upon request of the General Partner, the Investment Adviser may provide inter alia
operational and reporting services of the Investment Adviser which may include
(i) support in implementing investment or divestment decisions approved by the General
Partner;
(ii) delivering financial/management reports on Investments as the General Partner may
reasonably require;
(iii) delivering any information which the General Partner may reasonably require relating
to the Compartment's Investments;
(iv) communicating with and reporting to Investors whenever called upon to do so; and
(v) do any other acts as reasonably required by the General Partner or as are necessary or
desirable in the reasonable opinion of the Investment Adviser in furtherance of the
foregoing services and consistent with the terms of the investment advisory
agreement.
4.4 The Investment Adviser is entitled to receive an Investment Advisory Fee.
[To be defined.
If the Invesunent Advisory Fee is paid out of the net assets of the Compartment. it is typically based
during the initial years on Total Commitments and at a later stage on the Contributed Capital or the
NAV
It is not necessary to disclose the Investment Advisory Fee in the Memorandum if it is paid out of the
Management Fee which is collected by the General Partner.]
5. TERM OF THE COMPARTMENT
General
5.1 Subject to Sections 5.2 to 5.5 below, the Compartment has been created for a limited duration and will
be automatically put into liquidation at the [numbe*-4),ettpti4fi fill anniversary of the First Closing, or if
earlier:
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(a) the date on which all Investments have been disposed of or otherwise realised by the
Compartment and the proceeds of such disposals or realisations have been distributed to the
Shareholders and no Underlying Claims are still outstanding;
(b) the date on which Shareholders' decide to terminate the Compartment by a subject to the
approval of the General Partner.
Extension of term
pefollowing-is-a-proposedfor-diseinisioninarniej
[To be confirmed.]
5.2 At any time before the krumber-6j-years4fourth anniversary of the end of the First Closing, the General
Partner is entitled, subject to the prior unanimous consent of the Investment Cominittc, to extend the
term of the Company for up to [number-4-yeaFsi !ivto consecutive additional one-year periods. If the
General Partner first extends the term for less than [number of years] year, the General Partner shall
have the right, but not the obligation, to make further elections in the General Partner's absolute
discretion to extend the term before the end of any previous extension on one more occasion.
5.3 Any extension of the term of the Compartment beyond the ifitHithetel-yetteristnenth anniversary of
the end of the First Closing may only occur with the [unanimous consent} of the Shareholders of the
Compartment.
5.4 Any such extension shall be without prejudice to the possibility of earlier termination of the
Compartment for any reason specified in Section 5.1 above.
5.5 In the event that the General Partner elects to extend the life of the Compartment, it shall notify all
Shareholders of the Compartment of that extension.
[Please let us know if wish to insert any key man clause which may trigger an earlier dissolution of
the Compartment)
6. CLASSES OF SHARES
[The/ólknQing-k-lø--be-undeP*sJt/-as-a-preposal/br discussion purpose.)
6.1 Beside the issuing of one (I) Management Share, the following Classes have been created upon the
launch of the Compartment:
(a) Ordinary Shares: and
(b) Participating Shares.
6.2 Participating Shares:
(a) are reserved, upon the decision of the General Partner for subscription by the persons directly
or indirectly involved in the investment management or advisory process (which may include
the Investment Adviser, its directors, officers, employees or consultants);
(b) grant their holder the right to receive the reimbursement of Capital Contributions, the
Preferred Return, the Catch-up and the Carried Interest as described in Sections 11.1(b) and
11.1(d) of this Special Section I.
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6.3 Ordinary Shares:
(a) are reserved for Investors who/which are not Restricted Investors;
(b) are subject to a minimum Commitment of [amount]; the General Partner is entitled to accept a
Commitment which is below this amount in accordance with Section 10 of the General
Section;
(c) grant their holders the right to receive the reimbursement of Capital Contributions, a Preferred
Return and a participation to the profit as described in Section 11.1(b) of this Special Section I.
7. OFFERING OF SHARES — CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS
7.1 Each Investor subscribing for Shares will be required to enter into a Subscription Agreement
irrevocably committing to make all subscriptions and payments for the entire Commitment and each
Investor shall be required to make Capital Contributions equal, in total, to the Investor's Commitment
in consideration for the issuance of fully paid Shares by the Company. In addition, Subsequent
Investors may be required to pay a Subsequent Closing Actualisation Interest in accordance with
Section 7.10(b) of this Special Section I and an Equalisation Fee Payment in accordance with Section
7.14 of this Special Section I. For the avoidance of doubt, Capital Contributions in kind are not
admitted.
7.2 In addition, each Investor entering into a Commitment in respect of Ordinary Shares may be required
to pay a Subscription Fee of up to [percentage] of its Commitment to the General Partner or an agent
duly appointed by the General Partner if so instructed by the General Partner. Any such Subscription
Fee shall be in addition to the Investor's Commitment.
7.3 The General Partner may, in its absolute discretion, accept or reject in whole or in part any
Subscription Agreement.
First Closing Date
7.4 Investors may commit to subscribe for Shares from [(had until the First Closing Date. The First
Closing Date will in principle be [date] (subject to the right of the General Partner to set the First
Closing Date after [date], provided that any decision to postpone the First Closing Date after that date
will be notified to the relevant Investors). Investors that have submitted a Subscription Agreement for
acceptance to the General Partner will be notified by mail or through appropriate electronic
communication means by the General Partner of the First Closing Date [hit • ] in
advance of the First Closing Date. The First Closing Date will in no event occur after [.. ]. The initial
issuing price per Share is [(wrourrr].
Subsequent Closing Dates
7.5 The General Partner is entitled to install one or further subsequent closing (each a Subsequent
Closing) during the Commitment Period. The Commitment Period starts with the creation of the
Compartment and ends at latest on ideriejthe first anniversary of the First Closing Dale.
7.6 Investors admitted, or who increase their Commitments, at a Subsequent Closing must, at that Closing,
make the Capital Contribution and pay the Subsequent Closing Actualisation Interest and Equalisation
Fee Payment as stated in Sections 7.10 to 7.14 of this Special Section.
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7.7 The date of a Subsequent Closing will be communicated to the relevant Investors and the Custodian
upon {twenty (20)} Business Days' prior notice (or such other shorter period as decided by the General
Partner).
7.8 The General Partner may decide, at its discretion, to postpone the date of the Second Closing (but not
beyond the end of the Commitment Period). In this event, the relevant Investors and the Custodian will
be infonned of the amended date of the Second Closing.
7.9 Investors who subscribe for Commitments on the Subsequent Closing Date will be treated as if they
had been admitted to the Compartment as of the First Closing Date and will acquire a proportionate
interest in all Investments acquired by the Company, and will bear the proportionate share of the fees
and expenses incurred by the Company, prior to the date of their admission to the Company pro rata
with other Investors.
7.10 In addition, if an Investor is admitted to the Company on the Subsequent Closing or has increased its
Commitment on the Subsequent Closing (the Subsequent Investor), and if Capital Contributions
have been made by existing Investors (the Previous Investors) on or after the First Closing Date (the
Relevant Drawdown), then such Subsequent Investor will be required to pay an amount equal to:
(a) the amount notified to such Subsequent Investor by the General Partner by mail or through
appropriate electronic communication means as being necessary to equalise (in percentage
terms) the net amount drawn down from all Investors after taking into account any amounts
distributed to Previous Investors. The Subsequent Investor's Undrawn Commitment shall be
reduced by the sum paid under this Section 7.10(a) in respect of its Capital Contribution. All
such amounts shall thereafter be deemed to have been contributed on the First Closing Date,
unless otherwise stated (the Subsequent Closing Capital Contribution):
plus
(b) an additional amount calculated on the Subsequent Closing Capital Contribution during the
period commencing on the date of the first Relevant Drawdown and ending on the first
drawdown of Commitment from such Subsequent Investor equal to interest at the [in(ernt
rate increased b) percentage) compounded annually on the average daily balance of such
Capital Contribution, which sum shall accrue from the date or dates upon which such Capital
Contribution would have been payable had it been an Investor on the First Closing Date up to
the date of its admission to the Company or increase in Commitment (the Subsequent
Closing Actualisation Interest).
7.11 The Subsequent Closing Actualisation Interest paid by a Subsequent Investor pursuant to Section
7.10(b) shall not be treated as part of its Commitment and shall not be deemed Capital Contributions.
The Subsequent Closing Actualisation Interest shall be payable on top of an Investor's Commitment.
The Subsequent Closing Actualisation Interest will be distributed pro•rata to Previous Investors but
will not be added to the Undrawn Commitment of Previous Investors and hence not be available for
drawdown again. For the avoidance of doubt, the new investors will be entered in the register of
shareholders of the Company as at the date at which they obtain their first Shares therein.
7.12 The amounts payable by a Subsequent Investor as per Section 7.10(a) and (b) of this Special Section
will be:
(a) returned to the Previous Investors pro rata to their Capital Contributions as soon as is
practicable after receipt from such Subsequent Investors so that immediately thereafter the
amounts of all Investors' Undrawn Commitments will bear the same proportion to their
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respective Commitments. The amount so distributed (to the exclusion of the Subsequent
Closing Actualisation Interest) will be (i) paid under the form of a compulsory redemption of
Ordinary Shares held by Previous Investors (at a price of [ummotr] per Share) and (ii) added to
the Undrawn Commitment of each Previous Investor and be available for drawdown again; or
(b) retained for investment and not treated as realisations and netted off against their future
Capital Contributions.
7.13 Previous Investors should note that, in accordance with Section 7.I2(a) of this Special Section, a
portion of their Shares may be compulsorily redeemed at a fixed price of[amount] per Share in case of
admission of Subsequent Investors.
7.14 Any Subsequent Investor will also pay to the Compartment an amount equal to the additional
Management Fee that would have been paid if such Subsequent Investor had been admitted at the First
Closing Date, plus interest on such amount at the rate of (interest raw increased In• percentage] for the
period from the First Closing Date or other Management Fee payment date, if any, to such Subsequent
Closing date (the Equalisation Fee Payment). The Equalisation Fee Payment will be paid to the
Compartment and will not be deemed Capital Contributions.
8. DRAWDOWN FROM INVESTORS
8.1 The Commitment of each Investor will be payable in instalments on each Drawdown Date on a pro rata
basis.
General
8.2 Subject to Sections 18.8 to 18.10 of the General Section, the balance of each Investor's Undrawn
Commitment will be payable in instalments on each Drawdown Date on a pro rata basis by reference to
the Total Undrawn Commitments at such time during the Commitment Period as the General Partner
may require for such purposes as determined by the General Partner in its absolute discretion,
including for the purpose of:
(a) making Investments;
(b) repaying any outstanding borrowings of the Company;
(c) for working capital purposes and to cover Expenses; or
(d) meeting other obligations or liabilities of the Company, including the Management Fee,
guarantees, indemnities, covenants, Underlying Claims and undertakings given by it and
including obligations of the Compartment as an investor or limited partners in Investments.
8.3 Subject to Sections 18.8 to 18.10 of the General Section, no Drawdown Notice shall be served by the
General Partner on any Investor after the end of the Commitment Period other than to the extent
necessary:
(a) to complete Investments in respect of which the Company at the end of the Commitment
Period has committed to the Investments;
(b) to repay any outstanding borrowings of the Company;
(c) for working capital purposes and to cover the Expenses; or
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(d) to meet other obligations or liabilities of the Company, including guarantees, indemnities,
covenants, Underlying Claims and undertakings given by it and including obligations of the
Company as an investor or limited partners in Investments;
provided that for the avoidance of doubt any contributions of each Investor's Undrawn Commitment
made under this Section shall be made pro rata to Total Undrawn Commitments at such times for the
purposes of this Section 8.3 as the General Partner may require.
8.4 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Memorandum, in no event shall an Investor be
required to make Total Contributions to the Company in excess of such Investor's Commitment
(increased by the Subsequent Closing Actualisation Interests and Equalisation Fee Payment, as the
case may be).
8.5 Prior to each Drawdown Date, the General Partner will issue a drawdown notice (the Drawdown
Notice) advising Investors of the Capital Contribution to be made (i.e., the portion of their
Commitment required to be contributed to the Company) arid the corresponding number of Ordinary
Shares that will be issued. The Capital Contribution required to be made to the Company thither to a
Drawdown Notice must be paid within the period of time as indicated in the Drawdown Notice, but not
less than pen (ID)] Business Days.
8.6 Notwithstanding the above, if the actual Capital Contribution to be paid by an Investor changes after
delivery of a Drawdown Notice (due, for example, to a change in the amount or nature of the
Investment or a default by another Investor), the General Partner shall issue a revised Drawdown
Notice to the Investors. Such Investors shall pay any additional Capital Contribution thereby required
no later than the Drawdown Date specified in such revised Drawdown Notice.
8.7 If, on a Drawdown Date, distributions to the Investors are outstanding (i.e., distributions have been
formally decided by the General Partner or the General Meeting but not yet paid), then the General
Partner may decide in good faith to set off the amounts so distributable to the relevant Investors against
the Capital Contributions required from Investors. Investors will be notified thereof in the relevant
Drawdown Notice. Where distributable amounts to an Investor are not sufficient to cover the Capital
Contribution that is required from such Investor, the General Partner will notify the Investors thereof
in the Drawdown Notice and advise Investors of the amount of Capital Contribution to be made in
cash.
9. RE-INVESTMENT CASH
Re-investment Cash returned pursuant to Sections 18.8 to 18.10 of the General Section shall be
available for further drawdown in accordance with Sections 18.8 to 18.10 of the General Section and
Section 8 of this Special Section, and shall form part of the relevant Investor's Undrawn Commitment.
10. VALUATION DATE
10.1 The NAV will be calculated as of[3I December] of each year (the Valuation Date) subject to the right
of the General Partner to calculate a NAV on such other date as it deems fit.
11. DISTRIBUTIONS AND ALLOCATION OF LIQUIDATION PROCEEDS — CARRIED
INTEREST — RE-INVESTMENT
[The following ware:fedi is to be understood as an examplefor discussion purpose.]
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11.1 Net Distributable Cash of the Compartment will be distributed in accordance with the terms and
provisions of Section 18 of the General Section in the following order:
(a) Firstly, 100% first, pro rata to all Shareholders, until each Shareholder has received an amount
equal to its unretumed Capital Contributions;
(b) Secondly. 100% pro rata to all Shareholders until each Investor has received an aggregate
amount equal to [percentage] per annum, compounded annually, on all unretumed Capital
Contributions of such Shareholder (the Preferred Return);
(c) Thirdly (the Catch-up), 100% pro rata to the holders of Participating Shares until (excluding
any amounts received by the holders of Participating Shares in respect of their Capital
Contributions) they have in aggregate received a sum equal to [percentage] of the amounts
cumulatively distributed to the Shareholders under (b) and (c) above; and
(d) Fourthly, (i) [8(1%] to the holders of Ordinary Shares and (ii) [20%] to the holders of
Participating Shares on a pro rata basis (excluding any amounts received by the holders of
Participating Shares in respect of their Capital Contributions) (such payment being referred to
as the Carried Interest).
11.2 For the avoidance of doubt. Defaulting Investors are excluded for the purpose of calculating the
allocation of the Net Distributable Cash.
1 1.3 Upon teniiination of the CompannicnL the holders of Participating Sharc will be required to return on
ii-prO-Fitia-basis-to-the-Compacmient-ttistribtitions-of-C-arried-Imerest-previousty-reeeived-twthe-exteot
thitt-they-exceed-the-amotiots-that-shoult141ave-beewttistFibuted-to-the-liokleFs-of-PartieipittiotSimms-as
CaFrieel-kIteceSttelliblififit-te-Seetion-1-14(4applieel-illi-S—R-aggferii
r te-basis-ceveciit-all-tFansac-tieas-of
the-Comportmeigiatettyeenstfitypi-ifitety-ektwayek-ntersitentieitti-theili-beler-etsteettrf
1 1.3 -1-1,41-In no event, however, will the holders of Participating Shares be required to return more than the
cumulative Carried Interest distributions received by them, net of amounts distributable to them in
respect of income taxes thereon.
12. MANAGEMENT FEE
12.1 The General Partner will be paid an annual Management Fee as follows: [7i) be defined. Tipicall.t, she
Management Fee is a fixed amount based on Total Commitment, Contributed Capital and/or the MAC]
12.2 The Management Fee will accrue yearly as from the First Closing Date. The Management Fee will be
paid [month!) or quarterly] in advance. If profits are insufficient to cover drawings on account of the
Management Fee, the General Partner will not be liable to refund the shortfall to the Compartment.
13. AMENDMENTS TO THIS SPECIAL SECTION
13.I Subject to the approval of the CSSF, the General Partner may amend the provisions of this Special
Section as follows:
(a) where the change is determined by the General Partner not to be material, upon decision of the
General Partner; or
(b) where the change is determined by the General Partner to be material. only following a
Compartment's Consent.
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13.2 Investors will be notified by the General Partner of all amendments that are adopted without their
consent in accordance with Section 13.1(a) of this Special Section I. Investors will be notified in
advance of any proposed material change to the Memorandum in order to ensure that they are able to
make an informed judgment in respect of the expected amendments pursuant to the Section 13.1(b) of
this Special Section.
13.3 No variation may be made to this Section 13 without unanimous consent of all Investors in the
Compartment and of the initiators. Any amendment to this Special Section that would result in a
discrepancy between the terms and provisions of the Articles and those of this Memorandum shall be
subject to the prior amendment of the Articles, in accordance with the provisions of the 1915 Act and
the Articles.
14. SPECIFIC RISK FACTORS
14.1 Investors are advised to carefully consider the risks of investing in this Compartment and are therefore
referred to Section 25 of the General Section which provides a non exhaustive description of risks.
14.2 In particular, there are significant risks inherent in investing in emerging markets. The value of
emerging markets:. companies and assets may be affected by various uncertainties such as economic,
political or diplomatic developments, social and religious instability, taxation and interest rates,
currency repatriation restrictions, crime and corruption and developments in the respeetive
howsenterging countries' laws and, in particular, the risks of expropriation, nationalisation and
confiscation of assets and changes in legislation relating to the level, or permissibility, of foreign
ownership.
14.3 Investors are therefore advised to carefully consider the following non exhaustive description of
specific risks related to an investment in this Compartment.
Political risk
14.4 Significant political instability or social unrest could have a material adverse effect on the value of
foreign investments in emerging markets and, therefore, the value of the Investments.
Economic risk
14.5 Current financial crisis based mostly on credit crunch seriously influenced many of the emerging
markets-economies and their financial sectors. Numerous economies-et-emerging miirkeiseconoinies
have at various times been affected by declines in gross domestic product, higher inflation, an unstable
currency and high corporate indebtedness relative to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
14.6 The economies of the emerging markets the-eompariment-is-timing-te-esiteentretethat will be targeted
by_the Compartment are heavily dependent on a few segments and markets (such as the Russian
Federation and the People's Republic of China) and are therefore highly sensitive to changes in these
segments and indirectly to the economical situation in the Russian Federation and the People's
Republic of China.
Transparency
14.7 Companies in the-emerging markets arc not always subject to disclosure, accounting, auditing and
financial standards which are equivalent to those applicable in Western European countries. Available
information may also be less reliable. There may be less rigorous government supervision and
regulation. Regulatory regimes relating to foreign investment are still in their infancy in somecet tam
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emerging countries. This may mean that rules are being applied for the first time or are inconsistently
being applied. In addition, for companies that keep accounting records in local currency, inflation
accounting rules may require, for both tax and accounting purposes, that certain assets and liabilities
be restated on the company's balance sheet in order to express items in terms of currency of constant
purchasing power. As a result, financial data may be materially affected by restatements for inflation
and may not accurately reflect the real condition of companies and securities markets. Accordingly, the
Compartment's ability to conduct due diligence in connection with a proposed investment and to
monitor an Investment may be adversely affected by these factors.
Official data
14.8 The quality and reliability of official data published by thermmen+govemments and government
agencies of some-of-thecertain emerging market-countries isare generally not equivalent to that of
Western countries.
Accounting practice
14.9 Accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards in emerging markets do not always match
International Financial Reporting Standards and are not always equivalent to those applicable in
Western European economies. The obligation on the Portfolio Companies to publish financial
information is relatively limited, thus making satisfactory due diligence prior to any acquisition harder
to achieve.
Foreign currency and exchange rates
14.10 The Compartment's assets mostly will be invested in assets denominated in other currency than the
EUR, some ihetof which are not externally convertible into other currencies:. The value of the
Compartment's assets, as measured in EUR, may be affected, both positively and negatively, by
fluctuations in currency rates and exchange control regulations.
Foreign investment restrictions
14.11 The l.awslaws of the-emerging markets-countries, including taxation on foreign investment, trade of
securities and transfer of title that are applicable to the Compartment's activities can change in a
manner far more volatile than in ethei'-010fe-dewtoped-oiarket-eeCe*eiOie e-hawfrof-theWcstcrn
countries. The laws of emerging-inarkefs countries may be unclear or contradictory and subject to
varying interpretations and may at any time be amended, modified, repealed or replaced in a manner
materially adverse to the interests of the Compartment.
Repatriation restrictions
14.12 f4reige-imsestmeni-legitdation-eurfently-gtiummers4lieThe right of foreign investors to transfer abroad
income received from investments such as profits, dividends and interest payments from the emerging
markets in which the Compartment intends to invest. This right is may be restricted in some emerging
countries Lto cvniirmedj. In addition, where the right otilepatriation of capital is recognised it may
be subject to settlement of all applicable taxes and duties. Curreat-proetiee-is-te-reeogni0e-the-right-to
repamietiowof-eepiutirHowevene-guarentee-ean-beitutdeand it m.y not be excluded that changes in
the iiivis-ol-one-or-aliother-erneventroarkels-Countries-itwelvesrelevant laws involve that amounts
representing realisation of capital or income will become subject to currency control and that the
repatriation of income from Portfolio Companies will be restricted.
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Taxation
14.13 Emerging marketscountries' tax laws and practices are not always as clearly established as that of the
European Union.
Differing interpretations of tax regulations may exist both among and within government ministries
and organizations at the federal, regional and local levels, creating uncertainties and inconsistent
enforcement. Furthermore, in the absence ofbinding precedent or consistent court practice, rulings on
tax or other related matters by different courts relating to the same and similar circumstances may also
be inconsistent or contradictory.
Taxpayers often have to resort to court proceedings to defend their position against the tax authorities.
Certain events suggest that the tax authorities may be taking a more assertive position in their
interpretation of the legislation and assessments.
The abovementioned conditions create tax risks in emerging markets that are more significant than
typically found in countries with more developed tax systems, imposing additional burdens and costs
on operations, including management resources. There can be no assurance that current taxes will not
be increased, that additional tax charges will not be imposed on us or that additional sources of revenue
or income, or other activities, will not be subject to new taxes, charges or similar fees in the future. In
addition to substantial tax burden, these risks and uncertainties complicate tax planning and related
business decisions, potentially exposing to significant fines and penalties and enforcement measures
despite the best efforts at compliance. [To he confirmed.]
Legal systentsrste_nt in emerging macketscouniq
14.14 The volume of new legislation which has appeared in some emerging countries, as well as the
magnitude of the changes taking place, has resulted in a lack of confidence in the courts to give clear
and consistent judgements. Legal acts are published by a variety of state bodies and complete
compliance with legal rules and standards, including in relation to privatisation, has often been
difficult to achieve even for those attempting to do so. There is also a lack of precedent in relation to
market-oriented legal relations. Due to the inconsistency of some of the legislation, the same
provisions of the law may be applied differently by different local authorities and state bodies. The
uncertainty as to how the law will be applied by different local authorities and state bodies may have
adverse consequences for the Compartment. Judges and courts are generally inexperienced in the area
of business and corporate law. Judicial precedents have no binding effect on subsequent decisions a*
many-of-then) emerging markets-countries are-ab&g civil law jortsdierionjurisdictions. In addition,
most court decisions are not readily available to the public. Enforcement of court judgements can in
practice be very difficult in many emerging markets countries. All of these factors make judicial
decisions in emerging markeiscountries difficult to predict and effective redress uncertain.
Additionally, court judgements are not always enforced or followed by law enforcement agencies.
Governmental authorities' powers
14.15 Government authorities have a high degree of discretion in many emerging-markets countries and at
times exercise their discretion arbitrarily, without hearing or prior notice, and sometimes in a manner
that is contrary to law. Moreover, the-gesemnimagovcrnments may also hashave the power under
certain circumstances, by regulation or a government act, to interfere with the performance of, nullify
or terminate contracts. Governmental actions have included withdrawal of licences, sudden and
unexpected tax audits, criminal prosecutions and civil actions. Governmental entities have also used
common defects in matters surrounding share issuances and registration as pretexts for court claims
and other demands to invalidate such issuances and registrations and/or to void transactions.
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[To be discussed and. where necessary, completed.]
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