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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
Plaintiff, FILED UNDER SEAL'
$eated
vs.
JEFFREY EPSTEIN and
Defendants.
DEFENDANTS JEFFREY EPSTEIN AND
MOTION FOR STAY
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1
1
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• This motion is filed seal because the deferred- rosecution agreement between the United
I States Attorney's Office (by Assistant U.S. Attorney
discussed herein, contains a confidentiality clause.
Esq.) and Mr. Epstein,
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Defendants Jeffrey Epstein and respectfully move for a
mandatory stay of this action under Title 18, United States Code, Section 3509(k),
Section 1595(bX1), and alternatively, under this Court's discretionary authority to
stay civil litigation, based on the existence of a pending federal criminal action.
Introduction
This lawsuit arises from a pending federal criminal action concerning,
among other things, an alleged assault of the plaintiff who, according to
her complaint, on "numerous occasions" provided "massages" to Epstein with "no
credentials to provide massage therapy" and was "sometimes paid . . . for the
`sessions'." Compl., }1¶ 6, 11. A federal statute directly on point provides that
when a civil suit alleging damages to a minor victim arises out of the same
1 occurrence as a "criminal action," the civil suit "shall be stayed until the end of all
phases of the criminal action." 18 U.S.C. § 3509(k) (emphasis added).'
1
I I The full text of the mandatory-stay provision reads:
If, at any time that a cause of action for recovery of compensation for damage or
injury to the person of a child exists, a criminal action is pending which arises out
of the same occurrence and in which the child is the victim, the civil action shall
be stayed until the end of all phases of the criminal action and any mention of the
civil action during the criminal proceeding is prohibited. As used in this
I subsection, a criminal action is pending until its final adjudication in the trial
WW1.
I I8 U.S.C. § 3509(k).
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Accordingly, a stay of this case is mandatory until the criminal action arising from
the same allegations is no longer pending.
I The PendinE Federal Criminal Action
In 2006, a Florida state grand jury indicted Jeffrey Epstein on allegations
similar to those in the instant action (State of Florida v. Jeffrey Epstein, Case No.
2006 CF 09454A, Fifteenth Judicial Circuit, Palm Beach County) (the "Florida
Criminal Action"). Shortly thereafter, the United States Attorney's Office for the
Southern District of Florida (the "USAO") began a federal grandjury investigation
into allegations arising out of the same incidents alleged in the instant action (Grand
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Jury No. 07-103 (WPB), United States District Court for the Southern District of
Florida) ("the Federal Criminal Action").
In September 2007, the USAO and Mr. Epstein entered into a highly unusual
and unprecedented deferred-prosecution agreement (the "Agreement"), in which the
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USAO agreed to defer (not dismiss or close) the Federal Criminal Action on the
I condition that Mr. Epstein continue to comply with numerous obligations, the first of
I which was pleading guilty to certain state charges in the Florida Criminal Action.
The Agreement itself uses the term "deferred" (rather than "dismissed" or "closed")
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to describe the status of the Federal Criminal Action:
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THEREFORE, on the authority o United States
Attorney for the Southern District of Florida prosecution in this
I District, for these offenses shall be deferred in favor of prosecution by
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the State of Florida, provided that Epstein abides by the following
conditions and the requirements of this Agreement . . . .
Agreement, at 2.
By no stretch did the USAO finalize, close, complete, dismiss or abandon
the Federal Criminal Action. Indeed, as the lead federal prosecutor recently
explained, the USAO merely "agreed to defer federal prosecution in favor of
prosecution by the State of Florida . . . ." See In re:
(S.D. Fla.) (D.E. 14), Decl. of AUSA
07/09/08, ¶ 5, attached hereto as Exhibit "A" (emphasis added). Under the
Agreement, the USAO presently retains the continuing right to indict Mr. Epstein -
- or to unseal "any" already-existing federal "charges" that may already have been
handed up by the federal grand jury and sealed - - should he breach any of its
provisions. Agreement, at 2.
The period of the deferral continues until three months after Mr. Epstein
completes service of his sentence in the Florida Criminal Action. Id. Indeed, the
final three months of the Agreement's term constitute an extended period during
which the USA() expressly retains the ability to evaluate whether Epstein
committed any breaches of his numerous obligations under the agreement while he
was serving his state sentence, and, if it so determines, reserves the right to indict
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(or unseal an existing indictment against) Mr. Epstein - - even after he has
completed serving his entire state sentence.
The Agreement further provides that upon Epstein's execution of a plea
agreement in the State Criminal Case, the Federal Criminal Action "will be
suspended" and all pending grand-jury subpoenas "will be held in abeyance unless
and until the defendant violates any term of this agreement." Agreement, at 5
(emphasis added). The Agreement directs the USAO and Epstein to. "maintain
their evidence, specifically evidence requested by or directly related to the grand
jury subpoenas that have been issued," and to maintain such evidence "inviolate."
Id. (emphasis added). It also expressly provides that the grand-jury subpoenas
continue to remain "outstanding" until "the successful completion of the terms of
this agreement." Id. (emphasis added).
Further, it includes a promise not to prosecute movant/defendant
only if "Epstein successfully fulfills all of the terms and conditions of th[e]
agreement." Id
Finally, the Agreement provides that the USAO's declination of prosecution
for certain enumerated offenses and dismissal of any existing (sealed) charges will
not occur until 90 daysfollowing the completion ofhis state sentence:
I If the United States Attorney should determine, based on
reliable evidence, that, during the period of the Agreement, Epstein
I willfully violated any of the conditions of this Agreement, then the
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United States Attorney may, within ninety (90) days following the
expiration of the term of home confinement discussed below, provide
Epstein with timely notice specifying the condition(s) of the
Agreement that he has violated, and shall initiate its prosecution on
any offense within sixty (60) days' of [sic] giving notice of the
violation. Any notice provided to Epstein pursuant to this paragraph
shall be provided within 60 days of the United States learning of facts
which may provide a basis for a determination of a breach of the
Agreement.
After timely fulfilling all the terms and conditions of the
Agreement, no prosecution for the offenses set out on pages 1 and 2 of
this Agreement, nor any other offenses that have been the subject of
the joint investigation by the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the
United States Attorney's Office, nor any offenses that arose from the
Federal Grand Jury investigation will be instituted in this District, and
the charges against Epstein, if any, will be dismissed.
Agreement, at 2.
Consistent with the Agreement and its position that the Federal Criminal
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Action continues to remain pending, the USAO recently sent letters to attorneys for
people that the USAO has designated as "victims." In those letters, the USAO
asked, "[I]f you do file a claim under 18 U.S.C. § 2255 and Mr. Epstein denies that
I your client is a victim of an enumerated offense, please provide notice of that
denial to the undersigned [AUSA]." See Decl. of AUSAIM Exhs. 6 & 7, at
2 (July 9, 2008). The clear implication of the USAO's request (by which the
USAO appears to involve itself in the instant litigation, despite advising the
J recipients that it cannot "take part in or otherwise assist in civil litigation," id. at 2),
1 is that the USAO believes that such denial might breach the Agreement.
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Accordingly, the Federal Criminal Action remains "pending."
piseussion
I. Section 3509(k) Imposes a Mandatory Stay.
The language of Title 18, United States Code, Section 3509(k) is clear and
mandatory: a parallel "civil action shall be stayed until the end of all phases of the
criminal action." 18 U.S.C. § 3509(k) (emphasis added). The word "shall" means
that the statute's command is mandatory and not subject to a Court's discretion.
See, e.g., Lopez v. Davis, 531 U.S. 230, 241 (2001) (noting Congress' "use of a
mandatory 'shall' to impose discretionless obligations") (emphasis added);
Lexecon Inc. v. Milberg Weiss Bershad Hynes & Lerach, 523 U.S. 26, 35 (1998)
(explaining that "the mandatory 'shall' . . . normally creates an obligation
impervious to judicial discretion") (emphasis added). Cf. Miller v. French, 530
U.S. 327, 350 (2000) (construing the litigation-stay provision of the Prison
11
Litigation Reform Act, holding, "Through the PLRA, Congress clearly intended to
make operation of the automatic stay mandatory, precluding courts from
exercising their equitable powers to enjoin the stay. And we conclude that this
provision does not violate separation of powers principles.") (emphasis added).
One District Court within the Eleventh Circuit recently construed "the plain
language of § 3509(k)" as "requirlingl a stay in a case . . . where . . a parallel
I criminal action [is] pending." Doe v. Francis, No. 5:03 CV 260, 2005 WL 950623,
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at *2 (N.D. Fla. Apr. 20, 2005) (Francis II) (emphasis added). Accord Doe v.
Francis, No. 5:03 CV 260, 2005 WL 517847, at *1-2 (N.D. Fla. Feb. 10, 2005)
(Francis 1) (staying federal civil action in favor of "a criminal case currently
pending in state court in Bay County, Florida, arising from the same facts and
involving the same parties as the Instant action," noting that "the language of 18
U.S.C. § 3509(k) is clear that a stay is required in a case such as this where a
parallel criminal action is pending which arises from the same occurrence
involving minor victims") (emphasis added). There is no contrary opinion from
any court.
In determining that the federal stay provision is mandatory, the Francis II
court expressed that there was apparently no case law supporting, or even
"discussing the [avoidance] of a stay [under the command of] § 3509(k)." Francis
II, 2005 WL 950623, at '2. Deferring to the statute as written, the Francis II court
1
rejected the plaintiffs' argument that some of the alleged victims had already
reached their majority. See id. The court similarly rejected the plaintiffs'
argument that it would be in the victims' best interests to avoid a stay so as to
1 counteract the victims' "ongoing and increasing mental harm due to the 'frustrating
delay in both the criminal case and [the civil) case.'" Id.
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II. Section 3509(k) Applies to Investigations, Not Just Indictments.
While there is no unsealed indicted criminal case against Mr. Epstein, the
government's criminal investigation against him remains open. Section 3509(k)
clearly applies to stay civil cases during the pendency, not only of indicted
criminal cases, but also of pre-indictment criminal investigations.
The term "criminal action" is not expressly defined in § 3509(k). It is
defined, however, by a closely related statute. Title 18, § 1595 provides a
civil remedy for "forced labor" and "sex trafficking" violations, but stays such
actions "during the pendency of any criminal action arising out of the same
1
occurrence in which the claimant is the victim."2 In enacting § 1595, Congress
1
'The full text of that statute provides:
.1 § 1595. Civil remedy
(a) An individual who is a victim of a violation of section 1589,
1590, or 1591 of this chapter may bring a civil action against
the perpetrator in an appropriate district court of the United
States and may recover damages and reasonable attorneys
fees.
I (b) (I) Any civil action filed under this section shall be
stayed during the pendency of any criminal action
arising out of the same occurrence in which the
I claimant is the victim.
(2) In this subsection, a "criminal action" includes
I investigation and prosecution and is pending until
final adjudication in the trial court.
18 L'.S.C. § 1595.
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specifically intended that the term "criminal action" would be applied extremely
broadly. Accordingly, Congress took pains to ensure that courts would give it the
broadest possible construction and, for that reason, specified in the definition
provision that "criminal action" also "includes investigation." 18 U.S.C.
§ 1595(bX2). The only reported decision addressing this provision interpreted it
according to its plain language. See Ara v. Khan, No. CV 07-1251, 2007 WL
1726456, *2 (E.D.N.Y. June 14, 2007) (ordering "all proceedings in this case
stayed pending the conclusion of the government's criminal investigation of the
defendants and of any resulting criminal prosecution") (emphasis added).
Given that the USAO's Agreement with Epstein indicates that:
the grand-jury's subpoenas remain "outstanding" (Agreement, at 5);
I • the subpoenas are "h[e]ld . .. in abeyance" (id.);
the subpoenas are not "withdrawn" (id);
the parties must "maintain their evidence" (id.) (which would be
entirely unnecessary if the investigation against Epstein were closed);
• "any" existing "charges" will not "be dismissed" until after Epstein
has "timely fulfill[ed] all the terms and conditions of the Agreement"
(id. at 2) (emphasis added); and
I • "prosecution in this District . . . shall be deferred" (id.) (but not dosed
or dismissed) - -
I then the only reasonable conclusion is that the Federal Criminal Action remains
I "pending."
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The ordinary meaning of the adjective "pending" is "Nemaining undecided;
awaiting decision . . . ." Black's Law Dictionary 1154 (8th ed. 2004).3 See also
White v. Klitzkie, 281 F.3d 920, 928 (9th Cir. 2002) (relying on Black's Law
Dictionary, in the context of a criminal case, for the definition of "pending" as
"awaiting decision"); Swartz v. Meyers, 204 F.3d 417, 421 (3d Cir. 2000) (relying
on Black's Law Dictionary for the definition of "pending," expressly because
"'pending' is not defined in the statute"). Any common-sense reading of the
I Agreement and the USAO's recent sworn construction of it, is consonant with the
Federal Criminal Action's "remaining undecided" and "awaiting decision." See
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Unified Gov't of Athens-Clarke County v. Athens Newspapers, LLC, No.
I S07G1133, _S.E.2d 2008 WL 2579238, *3 (Ga. June 30, 2008) (reviewing a
I public-records request against Georgia's "pending investigation" exception to its
open-records law, and holding that "a seemingly inactive investigation which has
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not yet resulted in a prosecution logically "remains undecided," and is therefore
I "pending," until it "is concluded and the file closed") (emphasis added).
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' The United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit routinely relies on Black's Law
I Dictionary for the definition of statutory terms, including in criminal cases. See e.g., United
States v. Young, 528 F.3d 1294, 1297 n.3 (11th Cir. 2008) (definitions of criminal "complaint"
and "indictment"); United States v. Brown, 526 F.3d 691, 705 (I 1th Cir. 2008) (definition of
I "knowingly" in criminal statute).
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III. Section 3509(k) Applies Even After a Plaintiff Turns 18.
The parallel stay provision in § 1595, discussed supra at 8-9, mandates,
without exception, that any civil action brought under that section for violation of
§ 1591 (prohibiting transportation of minors for prostitution) "shall be stayed
during the pendency of any criminal action arising out of the same occurrence in
which the claimant is the victim." 18 U.S.C. § 1591(bX1). Whether the § 1595
plaintiff has turned 18 does not vitiate the efficacy of this mandatory stay.
An example illustrates why the stay provided in § 3509(k) has the same
broad scope as the stay provided in § 1591(bX1). As discussed above, § 3509(k)
stays any civil suit for injury to a minor, arising out of the same occurrence as a
pending criminal action. One type of civil suit falling within § 3509(k)'s ambit is a
1 suit seeking redress for a violation of 18 U.S.C. § 2423(a). Section 2423(a) - - just
like § 1591 - - prohibits transportation of minors for prostitution. The elements of
1 both statutes are identical. There would simply be no legitimate basis for Congress
1 to differentiate between the consequences attached to violating these two sections.
Thus, just as Congress mandated under § 1595(bX1) that civil discovery shall be
stayed when there is an ongoing federal investigation under § 1591 (even after the
1 victim turns 18), the identical treatment should apply under § 3509(k) to civil
I actions brought for the identical violation of § 2423(a).
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Logic compels a rule requiring continued application of the § 3509(k) stay to
a putative victim who has since turned 18. Consider again the example of
§ 2243(a). Assume that the USAO is investigating a § 2243(a) violator with two
alleged victims; one who is now 17, and one who has turned 19. Assume further
that both decide to sue the alleged offender while the USAO is still in the process
of conducting its criminal investigation. Why would Congress enact § 3509(k) to
prohibit the defendant from conducting civil discovery in the 17-year-old's lawsuit,
but permit him to conduct full discovery in the 19-year-old's lawsuit, including
taking the depositions of both the 19- and the 17-year-old, the federal investigating
agents and all the grand-jury witnesses? This could not have been Congress'
intent.
11 The legislative history to a statute resembling § 1595 is also instructive.
When Congress enacted 18 U.S.C. § 2255, it provided a civil remedy to any
"minor . . . victim" of enumerated federal sex offenses. See Child Abuse Victims'
Rights Act of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99-500, 100 Stat. 1783, § 703 (1986). In 2006,
Congress amended the statute to clarify that the civil cause of action was available
not just while the victim was a minor, but even after she or he turned 18. See Pub.
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L. 109-248, 120 Stat. 650, § 707 (b)(l)(A) (amending § 2255 to permit suit by
adults who were victims of enumerated federal offenses when they were minors,
1 by deleting "Any minor who is [a victim]" and adding "Any person, who, while a
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completion of a criminal action. See also 18 USC § 3509(k).
H.R. Rep. 108-264(11), 108th Cong., 1st Sess. (2003), reprinted at 2003 WL
22272907, at •16-17 ("agency view" by the Department of Justice on bill later
codified at 18 U.S.C. § 1595).
The Department specifically argued to Congress in the clearest terms: "We
believe that prosecutions should take priority over civil redress and that
prosecutions should be complete prior to going forward with civil suits." Id. at 17
(emphasis added). Nowhere did the Department suggest that pending prosecutions
warrant less protection (i.e., should be "hinder[ed]") simply because a particular
civil plaintiff happens to reach his or her 18th birthday.
1 IV. A Stay is Mandatory Despite Resulting "Delay" to Civil Lawsuits.
1 Inherent in any § 3509(k) stay is delay to the progress (discovery, trial,
appeal) of all related civil lawsuits. Congress recognized this in enacting the stay
provision, which necessarily prioritized the interests of completing a criminal
.1 investigation and prosecution over the interests of a particular plaintiff in seeking
personal pecuniary damages. Based on this reasoning, the Francis II court
specifically refused to provide any relief to plaintiffs "simply because the state
[criminal] matter is not progressing as fast as they would hope." The court made
I this determination despite the plaintiffs' complaints about the "frustrating delay"
I and that "the state criminal case `has languished for almost two years with no end
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in sight,' finding that this "is a matter to be addressed in state [criminal) court."
Id. Accordingly, the anticipated delay in this case, attendant to the term of the
deferred-prosecution agreement, does not change the clear command of § 3509(k).
According to her own pleadings, the plaintiff waited seven years before
filing this lawsuit, Compl. f¶ 2,6, and so cannot rightfully claim prejudice from
additional temporary delay.
V. Section 3509 Aside, a Discretionary Stay is Warranted.
Even, arguendo, were this Court not to apply the mandate of § 3509, a
discretionary stay should still be entered during the pendency of the Federal
Criminal Action. SEC v. Heahhsouth Corp., 261 F. Supp. 2d 1298, 1326 (N.D.
Ala. 2003) ("No question exists that this court has the power to stay a civil
1 proceeding due to an active, parallel criminal investigation."). Other federal
statutes support such a stay -- particularly when the criminal action may be
1 adversely affected by the civil litigation. For example, under 18 U.S.C.
.1 § 2712(e)(1), "the court shall stay any action commenced [against the United
States] if the court determines that civil discovery will adversely affect the ability
of the Government to conduct a related investigation or prosecution of a related
1 criminal case." Allowing this lawsuit to progress while Epstein remains subject to
I the Federal Criminal Action will prejudice him irrevocably and irreparably. As
IS
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provided below, there are several adverse effects to allowing this case to proceed
while the Federal Criminal Action remains pending.
In this lawsuit, Epstein has a right to defend himself. In the Federal
Criminal Action, Epstein has a right against self-inerimination.4 Without a stay,
Epstein will be immediately forced to abandon one of these rights.
Should he choose his Fifth Amendment rights, he will expose himself to an
adverse inference at the summary-judgment stage and at trial. See generally.
Wehling v. Columbia Broad. Sys, 611 F.2d 1026, 1027 (5th Cir. 1980) (observing
that "invocation of the privilege would be subject to the drawing of an adverse
inference by the trier of fact"). On the other hand, should Epstein choose his right
to defend himself in this lawsuit, the USAO will be able to use his responses at
1 every stage of the discovery and trial process (e.g., his Answer, responses to
document requests, responses to requests for admissions, sworn answers to
interrogatories, answers to deposition questions, and trial testimony) to his
detriment in the Federal Criminal Action?
I
' The privilege applies in "instances where the witness has reasonable cause to apprehend
I danger" of criminal liability. Hoffman v. United States, 341 U.S. 479, 486 (1951).
' This could give the USAO a tremendous advantage in prosecuting Epstein in the Federal
Criminal Action. See Comment, Using Equitable Powers to Coordinate Parallel Civil and
Criminal Actions, 98 Harv. L. Rev. 1023, 1026 (1985) (observing that "the prosecutor may have
access to detailed civil depositions of the accused witnesses, while the rules of criminal
procedure bar the accused from deposing the prosecutor's witnesses").
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In this lawsuit, even before civil discovery begins, under the Initial
Disclosures required by Fed. R. Civ. P. 26 and S.D. Fla. Local Rule 26.1, Epstein
"must" disclose the identities of all the witnesses he would call in his defense to
the Federal Criminal Action (Rule 26(aXIXAXi)), copies of "all documents" he
"may use to support [his] defenses" (Rule 26(aX1XAXii)), as well as the identity
of "any" expert witness he "may use at trial," along with mandatory disclosure of
"a written report" containing "a complete statement of all opinions the [expert] will
express and the basis and reasons for them" (Rule 26(aX2XA) and (BX0).
In contrast, in the pending Federal Criminal Action, which is governed
exclusively by the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, the USAO would not be
entitled to compel pre-trial production of any of this information. See Fed. R. Cr.
I P. 16(b)(1)(A), (C), and 16(bX2); United States v. Argomaniz, 925 F.2d 1349,
1355-56 (11th Cir. 1991) (explaining act-of-production privilege).
l
Thus, absent a stay of this civil action, the USAO would receive
I
fundamentally unfair access to defense information and highly prejudicial advance
I insight into criminal defense strategy. See Comment, 98 Harv. L. Rev. at 1030
("To the extent that a prosecutor acquires evidence that was elicited from the
I accused in a parallel civil proceeding, the criminal process becomes less
I adversarial.").
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Without a stay in place, discovery will proceed, including against third
parties. Mr. Epstein will have no alternative but to issue subpoenas seeking
evidence from state and federal law-enforcement officers. For example, Epstein is
clearly entitled to discover evidence of prior statements (including inconsistent
statements) given by witnesses whom law-enforcement has previously interviewed.
See, e.g., Cox v. Treadway, 75 F.3d 230 (6th Cir. 1996) (holding that district court
properly admitted testimony of prosecutor about prior inconsistent statements that
witness made to the prosecutor). Likewise, Epstein may be entitled to discovery of
relevant evidence that is in the present possession of the grand jury or other law-
enforcement agencies. See, e.g., Simpson v. Hines, 729 F. Supp. 526, 527 (E.D.
I Tex. 1989) ("The grand jury has concluded its deliberations . . . . The need for
secrecy of these specific tapes no longer outweighs other concerns."); Golden
Quality Ice Cream Co., Inc. v. Deerfield Specialty Papers, Inc., 87 F.R.D. 53, 59
(E.D. Pa. 1980) ("[W]here, as here, the grand jury has completed its work and all
I that is sought are those documents turned over to the grand jury by the
corporations which are defendants in the civil case, the considerations . . .
militating against disclosure are beside the point.") (citing Douglas Oil Co. of
I Calif. v. Petrol Stops Nw., 441 U.S. 211 (1979)).
I In response to such third-party subpoenas to law-enforcement witnesses, we
I anticipate that it will be the government, not Mr. Epstein, who will object to
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discovery in this civil case, until the final conclusion of the Federal Criminal
Action.
Conclusiop
Because this lawsuit arises from the same allegations as the Federal Criminal
rt
Action, this Court should stay this lawsuit until that action is no longer pending.
Respectfully submitted,
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Case 9:08-cv-80811-KAM Document 33 Entered on FLSD Docket 01/07/2009 Page 20 of 41
EXHIBIT A
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
IN RE:
Petitioner.
PECLARATION OF
IN SUPPORT OF UNITED STATES' RESPONSE
TO VICTIM'S EMERGENCV_PETITION FOR ENFORCEMENT
OF CRIME VICTIMAIGHTS ACT. 18 U.S.C. 6 3771
do hereby declare that I am a member in good standing
1 of the Bar of the State of Florida. I graduated from the University of California at Berkeley
School of Law (Boat! Hall) in 1993. After serving as a judicial clerk to the Hon. David F.
Levi in Sacramento, California, I was admitted to practice in California in 1995. I also am
1 admitted to practice in all courts of the states ofMinnesota and Florida, the Eighth, Eleventh,
and Federal Circuit Courts of Appeals, and the U.S. District Courts for the Southern District
of Florida, the District of Minnesota, and the Northern District of California. My bar
I admission status in California and Minnesota is currently inactive. I am currently employed
as an Assistant United States Attorney in the Southern District of Florida and was so
I employed during all of the events described herein.
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2. I am the Assistant United States Attorney assigned to the investigation of
Jeffrey Epstein. The case was investigated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation ("FBI").
The federal investigation was initiated in 2006 at the request of the Palm Beach Police
Department ("PBPD") into allegations that Jeffrey Epstein and his personal assistants had
used facilities of interstate commerce to induce young girls between the ages of thirteen and
seventeen to engage in prostitution, amongst other offenses.
3. Throughout the investigation, when a victim was identified, victim notification
letters were provided to her both from your Affiant and from the FBI's Victim-Witness
Specialist. Attached hereto are copies of the letters provided to'
Your Affiant's letter to.was provided by the FBI. (Ex.
1). Your Affiant's letter t. was hand-delivered by myself toe at the time that she
was interviewed (Ex. 2).2 BotIrManin also received letters from the FBI's Victim-
Witness Specialist, which were sent on January 10, 2008 (Exs. 3 & 4).. was identified
via the FBI's investigation in 2007, but she initially refused to speak with investigators.
status as a victim of a federal offense was confirmed when she was interviewed by
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I 'Attorney= filed his Motion on behalf of without identi in which of
his clients is the purported victim. Accordingly, I will address facts related to
All of those clients were victims of Jeffrey Epstein's while they were minors beginning when
they were fifteen years old.
'Please note that the dates on the U.S. Attorney's Office letters to= and. are not the
I dates that the letters were actually delivered. Letters to all known victims were prepared early in the
investigation and delivered as each victim was contacted.
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federal agents on May 28, 2008. The FBI's Victim-Witness Specialist sent a letter to.
on May 30, 2008 (Ex. 5).
4. Throughout the investigation, the FBI agents, the FBI's Victim-Witness
Specialist, and your Affiant had contact witaland • Attorney_other client,
■was represented by counsel and, accordingly, all contact with■ was made through
that attorney. That attorney was and his fees were paid by Jeffrey Epstein,
the target of the investigation.)
5. In the summer of 2007, Mr. Epstein and the U.S. Attorney's Office for the
Southern District of Florida ("the Office") entered into negotiations to resolve the
investigation. At that time, Mr. Epstein had been charged by the State of Florida with
solicitation ofprostitution, in violation ofFlorida Statutes § 796.07. Mr. Epstein's attorneys
sought a global resolution of the matter. The United States subsequently agreed to defer
federal prosecution in favor of prosecution by the State of Florida, so long as certain basic
1 preconditions were met. One of the key objectives for the Government was to preserve a
federal remedy for the young girls whom Epstein had sexually exploited. Thus, one
1 condition of that agreement. notice of which was provided to the victims on July 9, 2008. is
the following:
"Any person, who while a minor, was a victim of a violation of an offense
enumerated in Title 18, United States Code, Section 2255, will have the same
rights to proceed under Section 2255 as she would have had, if Mr. Epstein
'The undersigned does not know when Mr. began representing. or whether
M eyer formally terminated Mr. Elreprcscntalton.
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had been tried federally and convicted ofan enumerated offense. For purposes
ofimplementing this paragraph, the United States shall provide Mr. Epstein's
attorneys with a list of individuals whom it was prepared to name in an
Indictment as victims of an enumerated offense by Mr. Epstein. Any judicial
authority interpreting this provision, including any authority determining
which evidentiary burdens if any a plaintiffmust meet, shall consider that it is
the intent of the parties to place these identified victims in the same position
as they would have been had Mr. Epstein been convicted at trial. No more; no
less."
6. An agreement was reached in September 2007. The Agreement contained an
express confidentiality provision.
7. Although individual victims were not consulted regarding the agreement,
several had expressed concerns regarding the exposure of their identities at trial and they
desired a prompt resolution of the matter. At the time the agreement was signed in
September 2007,Mwas openly hostile to the prosecution ofEpstein. The FBI attempted
to interview.in October 2007, at which time she refined to provide any information
regarding Jeffrey Epstein. None of Attorney clients had expressed a desire to be
consulted prior to the resolution of the federal investigation.
S. As explained above, one of the terms of the agreement deferring prosecution
to the State of Florida was securing a federal remedy for the victims. In October 2007,
shortly after the agreement was signed, four victims were contacted and these provisions
were discussed. One of those victims wa= who at the time was not represented, and she
was given notice of the agreement. Notice was also provided of an expected change of plea
in October 2007. When Epstein's attorneys learned that some of the victims had been
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notified, they complained that the victims were receiving an incentive to overstate their
involvement with Mr. Epstein in order to increase their damages claims. While your A ffiant
knew that the victims' statements had been taken and corroborated with independent
evidence well before they were informed of the potential for damages, the agents and I
concluded that informing additional victims could compromise the witnesses' credibility at
trial if Epstein reneged on the agreement.
9. A fteahad been notified of the terms of the agreement, but before Epstein
per formed his obligations contacted the FBI because Epstein's counsel was attempting
to take her deposition and private investigators were harassing her. Your A ffiant secured pro
bono counsel to represen=and several other identified victims. Pro bono counsel was
able to assist in avoiding the improper deposition. That pro bono counsel did not
express to your Affiant that was dissatisfied with the resolution of the matter.
10. In mid-June 2008, Attomal contacted your Affiant to inform me that
he represented= andlEand asked to meet to provide me with information regarding
Epstein. I invited Attorney to send to me any information that he wanted me to
consider. Nothing was provided. I also advised Attorney that he should consider
contacting the State Attorney's Office, if he so wished. I understand that no contact with that
office was made. Attorney had alluded toM, so I advised him that, to my
I knowledge, .vas still represented by Attorney
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II. On Friday, June 27, 2008, at approximate 4:15 p.m., your Milani received a
copy of the proposed state plea agreement and learned that the plea was scheduled for 8:30
a.m., Monday, June 30, 2008. Your Affiant and the Palm Beach Police Department
attempted to provide notification to victims in the short time that Epstein's counsel had given
us. Although all known victims were not notified, your Affiant specifically called attorney
to provide notice to his clients regarding the hearing. Your Affiant believes that
it was during this conversation that Attorney notified me that he represented=
and I assumed that he would pass on the notice to her, as well. Attorney informed
your Affiant that he could not attend but that someone would be present at the hearing. Your
1 Affiant attended the hearing, but none of Attorney clients was present.
12. On today's date, your Affiant provided the attached victim notifications to
1 and =via their attorney, Bradley (Exs. 6 & 7). A notification was not
I provided to becausc the U.S. Attorney's modification limited Epstcin's liability to
victims whom the United States was prepared to name in an indictment. In light ofM
I prior statements to law enforcement, your Affiant could not in good faith include= as a
victim in an indictment and, accordingly, could not include her in the list provided to
Epstein's counsel.
13. Furthermore, with respect to the Cortification ofEmergency, Aftornea
I did not ever contact me prior to the filing of that Certification to demand the relief that he
requests in his Emergency Petition. On the afternoon of July 7, 2008, after your Milani had
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already received the Certification of Emergency and Emergency Petition, 1 received a letter
from Attorney that had been sent, via Certified Mail, on July 3, 2008. While that
letter urges the Attorney General and the United States Attorney to consider "vigorous
enforcement" of federal laws with respect to Jeffrey Epstein, it contains no demand for the
relief requested in the Emergency Petition.
14. 1 declare under penalty of perjury, pursuant to 28 § 1746 that the
foregoing is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief
Executed this day of July, 2008.
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U.S. Department of Justice
United States Attorney
Southern District ofFlorida
500 South Amid:wan Ave Suite 400
Weir Paint Dents. FL 17401
I O6O8788711
Foesmille• MO 870 8777
June 7. 2007
DELIVEWAN])
Re: Crime Victims' andlittnesses' Rights
Dear
Pursuant to the Justice for All Act of 2004, as a victim and/or witness of a federal offense,
you have a number of rights. Those nghts arc:
(I) The right to be reasonably protected from the accused.
(2) The right to reasonable, accurate, and timely notice of any public court proceeding
involving the crime or of any release or escape of the accused.
(3) The right not to be excluded from any public court proceeding, unless the court
determines that your testimony may be materially altered if you are present for other
1 (4)
portions of a proceeding.
The right to be reasonably heard at any public proceeding in the district court
involving release, plea, or sentencing.
(5) The reasonable right to confer with the attorney for the United States in the case.
(6) The right to full and timely restitution as provided in law.
(7) The right to proceedings free from unreasonable delay.
(8) The right to be treated with fairness and with respect for the victim's dignity and
privacy. It
Members of tae U.S. Department of Justice and other federal investigative agencies,
including the Federal Bureau of investigation, must use their best efforts to make sure that these
1 n is are roweled. If you av an concerns in this regard, please feel free to contact me at
or Special Agent frotrythe Federal Bureau of Investigation at
You also can contact the Justice Department's Office for Victims of Crime in
Washington, D.C. at 202.307-5983. That Office has a website at www.ovc.gov.
You can seek the advice of an attorney with respect to the rights listed above and, if you
believe that the tights set forth above are being violated, you have the right to petition the Court for
I relief.
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eGe 2
In addition to these rights, you are entitled to counseling and medical services, and protection
from intimidation and harassment. If the Court determines that you arc a victim, you also may be
entitled to restitution from the perpetrator. A list of counseling and medical service providers can
be provided to you, if you so desire. If you or your family is subjected in any intimidation or
harassment, please contact Special Agent or myself immediately. It is possible that
someone working on behalf of the targets of the investigation may contact you. Such contact does
not vuOleflelbe law,' However, if you are contacted, you have the choice of speaking to that person
or refusing to•do So: I u refuse and feel that you are being threatened or harassed, then please
contact Special Agent or myself
You also are entitled to notification of upcoming case events. At this time, your case is under
investigation1If anyone is charged in connection with the investigation, you will be notified.
Sincerely.
United States Attorney
Assistant United States Attorney
cc: Special Agent F.B.I.
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•••••
U.S. Department of Justice
United States Attorney -
Southern District of Florida
300 South thutroltan Are.. Smote 400
West Pohn Batch. ft )3401
O0O 620.8)11
Focolnult • (361)8:0-8777
August II, 2006
DEUVERY_BY HAND
Re: Crime Victims! and Witnesses' Ruails
Dea
Pursuant to the Justice for All Act of 2004, as a victim and/or witness of a federal offense,
you have a number of nghts. Those rights are:
(I) The right to be reasonably protected from the accused.
(2) The right to reasonable, accurate, and timely notice of any public court proceeding
involving the crime or of any release or escape of the accused.
(3) The right not to be excluded from any public coup proceeding, unless the court
deterrn‘nes that your testimony maybe materially altered if you are present for other
portions of a proceeding.
(4) The right to be reasonably heard at any public proceeding in the district court
involving release, plea, or sentencing.
(5) The reasonable right to confer with the attorney for the United States in the case.
(6) The right to full and timely restitution as provided in law.
(7) The right to proceedings free from unreasonable delay.
(8) The right to be treated with fairness and with respect for the victim's dignity and
privacy. fr
1 Members of the U.S. Department of Justice and other federal investigative agencies,
including the Federal Bureau of Investigation, must use their best efforts to make sure that these
ri hts are i :elected. If you have an concerns in this regard, please feel free to contact me at.
1 s or Special Agent from the Federal Bureau of Investigation at
You also can contact the Justice Department's Office r.OI Victims of Crime in
Washington, D.C. at 202-307.5983. That Office has a website at www.ovc.gov.
You can seek the advice of an attorney with respect to the rights, listed above and, if you
believe that the rights set forth above are being violated, you have the right to petition the Court for
1 relief
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PAGE 2
In addition to these rights, you are entitled to counselingand medical services, and r.,
..I..
from intimidation and harassment. If the Court determines that you are a victim, you
restitution horn the perpetrator. A list of counseling and medical service pro.
entitled to
ino.i •
be provided to you, if you so desire. If u or ur family is subjected to any
harassment, please cor.tact Special Agent or myself immediately. It is .•
someone working on behalf of the targets of the investigation may contact you. Such or.'
III eh .
not violate the law. However, if you are contacted, you have the choice of speaking
or refusing to do so. If refuse and feel that you are being threatened or harassed, 'lir
Contact Special Agent myself.
or
You also are entitled to notification of upcomingcaseevents. At this time, you,.. I
no'
investigation. If anyone is charged in connection with the investigation, you will be
Sincerely,
United States Attorney
By.
Assistant United States Attorney
cc Special Agentl F.B.I
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Case 9:08-cv-80811-KAM Document 33 Entered on FLSD Docket 01/07)2009 Page 32 of 41
Case 9.08: cy-80736-KAM Document 14 Entered on FLSD Docket O1t151200&. Page°laof 21
U.S. Department of Justice
Federal Bureau of hvestg talon
FBI Wool Rem Beach
Suits 500
505 South Fiedler Drive
West Pee Siech. FL 33401
Phone: 1561) 833.7517
Fax (561) 835.T9TO
January 10, 2008
Mgr
Re: Case Numbet:e
Dee
fit was Ls currently under termed eon. This can be a rengthy process end we request your
continued patience while we conduct a btorcugh ITIVOStigation,
Al • OiM•He OM, you have the fecreing rights under 18 United States Code § 3171: (1) The right to
a nasocably protected from the mouse: (7) The right to reasonable, mounts, and timely notice of any
Dube° court pending. a any parole proceeding, Involving the crime or al any Meese a manor the
accused; p) The right not to be excluded from any such public court proceeding, Wass the court alter
neehing dear and convincing Pants. determines that testamony by the Ham would be materially eared PI
the victim heard other testimony et that proceeding; (4) The right to be reasonabry heard al any public
emceeing h Vie district Mei InvOhing relent plea. SeMecing, or any parole wentatry: (5) The
reasonable right to confer wti the allomeyfcathe Gcmimment In the ase; (e) The right to NM and timely
restitubon as provided kin ler, (7) The right to proceedings free from threesome:4 daisy; (8) The right to be
treated we tames, and with respect for the MOW, Ol'ihnY and privacy,
We will make ow best efforts to ensure you are accorded me Ono dosentour Moot at these rights
Done) to events occunIng utter the arrest or anclmant of in Incendual for the crime, and It MI became the
resisenthfliY a the stosecutine united stabs Attornele 0%, to ensure you are accorded those rights. You
may also seek me KING* oral/Mots earna wti roan io mese right
The Vide Nosecetton SyaUm NNS) to desired to provide you wen dad thiamine taarang the
age as tt proceeds DIM* the CfleNtial•r• peen. You may oben anent Irennation about Pits meow
on the hamel at viVNI.Notlty.USD0J.Ci0V a tom the VN6 CYI Cents( it 1466.00J-4YOU (1-866-36S
4968) (TDD/Trty: 1406.2284819) (ntemstionat 1.502413-2767). In addition, you may use the Cal
Canter a Went to WO(' your want Warman arida asps your Peen about articipelon h the
notifetten program. If you update your Information to Mcbdp • inert email Prat iiNS ma sand
informate to that Peen You WI need the tolloattng *Cm idarelallon Number (VIN)104173? and '
Pretend kierteneeson Number (P14)'5502' anytime you contact to Cie Center and la first Woe you log on to
'/NS on the Internet In beetle, the first time you eon the VHS Intent alta, you en'l be pampa/0a Amer
your lad name (or bullpen owl.) as wanly contained in MS. The name you should enter le air
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el you have 'drone, questions which Involve the matter. please contact ex office listed 'byre. When
you CS. Onus provide the Ns minbef located et the top of Uhl letter. Pleeea reloonlber. YoUflulrbelOadon
in the noeticslion part of this postern Is voluntary. In order to condign to racers moral/ohs. It la your
responsibility to tarp your COCILIKI inforrnelon tumult
Sincerely,
Victim Spiro-last
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Case 9.08,cv-80736-KAM Document 14 Entered on FLSD Dockel 07,tl5QS0€' Page dtktkof 21
%sr
Depertmem or Justice
Referee Bureau of Invest:gat:on
FBI - West Palm Beech
Sudo 500
505 &Oh Fiedler Ora
West Palm Bach FL 33401
Istiorw (561)633-7517
Fax: (501) 533-7970
January 10. 2008
Re.
Dear
You hen requested to moan nodficatere toe
The Me is cutter* under nvestigadon. This can be a lengthy process and we request your
coitnued patience Mlle we Gonda1 a thorough Ineearetedoe.
As s crime Hoehn, you hen the following rights under 18 Urgted States Cade 5 3771: (I) The right to
be raaareably pneected from the accused: (3) The right to flealhable swu le. end dmaly nada Of any
pubic court prometing: or any patois proceeding, IrivoWng the crime or of any man or nape of the
wound; (3) Tie rigid not lo be excluded from any much print court proceeding. unless the court 'fur
receivirg clew and convincing evidence, CelerrnInes that tatmony by the vi em would be materially shored if
the *ern heard other *simony St that proceeding; (4) The right to be ramie* Monist any public
WOOttesdres in de district court Involving ranee. pea sarandng, or any parole proceeding: (5) The
remonable right to color wth the 'homey for the Government in th• case; (8) The right to hall and OrmaiY
restitution in provided a law; (7) The right to proceedings free from trnressonalla delay: (I) The NM a be
treated with learns and wt h respect for the vctlm's digsk? and whitey.
We MI Mks our bet efforts to ensure you are accorded the rights described. Noel of these %Ma
Pertain lo events occurring ifter the arrest a Indic' era of an individual for the crime, and It MN become the
I reaponeltity or the proaecuthg Vnlied States Attorney's Office to ensure you an accorded those rights. You
may oleo seek the advice of • Privets adorn eY ah reflect to these rights
The Yarn NottlealOn System NUS) is designer( tO provide you all direct Irdormadon regarding the
case n It proceeds through the criminal ).laic* system. You may obtain current vWofwadon about this ma new
on Pte Internet st VN/W.N011fy.U800.i.GOV or from the VN5 Ca Center at 1-566-00J-4YOU (1466-355-
.1
4966) (TOO/ITV: 1-861-22.-4619) (international: 1.502.213-2767). In addition, you may writhe Col
Center or intermit update you act info:m.50n andlor change your decalon about participation ih the
noUficaton program. If you uraide your Information to Include • current small address. VNS W41 sena
information to that address. You *0 need the !awing Victim Identifeation Number (VIN) '1941741' end
persorandanancadon Number (PIN) 1760' anytime you comma the Call Cooler and the first drne you hog on io
VNS on the Internet. In Oth:SSINt. two fist due you acmes She VHS Intent see. you al be pro noted to enter
your :est mime (or business Name) se currently contained in WS. The name you should enter is Eisenberg.
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\of
you nun *Saone, ipssalkina Mich Involve this matter, please con lad The dice bled above. When
you set. plane provide the as number located el tit by letter. Pisan wombs', your parCcesseen
in the isOtecatIon part of Ns program le volwitary. In order to =thus to receive notations, a is your
reeponskitty b lump your canted Intomiston current.
Sincerely.
VictIrn Specialist
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Case 9:08-cv-80811-KAM Document 33 Entered on FLSD Docket 01/07/2009 Page 36 o 41
Case 9:08rcv$07.38-KAM . Document 14 Entered on FLSD Docket 0-711
U.S. DaPertnerst of Justice
I 1
Federal Bureau or Investigation
FBI • Weal Palm Beach
Suite SCO
SOS South Fleet Drive
West Peet Both, FL 33401
I1 Phone: (661) 833.7517
Fax: (561) 833.7870
MY 30. 2008
. 0 1
R.
Deer
Yow name was referred be Me Fell Veen ASlielance Prager as being a possible Yttin1 of a federal
vent We oPPreciete your earitimele and cooperation wile we ere Investigating the case. We would rke to
rooks you awn of the calm services that may be mailable to you and to answer any questions you may Pave
regarding the caninel justice prams. throughput the Investigate,. Ow program 4 pan of the Per. elton to
raure the vicUrns are BMW with respect end ere provieed infametrOn abOut their rights under fed** law.
These rights Wide notification of Me stabs of the case. The enekeed brochures provide information about
the FBI's Vctim Assistance Program, resources and inStrallOgre for Keening the VIctbn Notircation System
(VNS). VNS le designed to prods you with information regarding the saws of your case.
This ease Is currently under Invergaton. TMs can be a lengthy process and we request your
continued pedernoe whiit we conduct a thorough eveall9Mion.
Asa calms vicdm, you have Me following rights under 18 Weed Slates Code S 3771: (1) The dant to
be reasonably protected from the accused; (2) The rigM to Matonabie, accurate. on0 *Indy Mica of any
Wake:OW proceeding, or any pan* proceeding, invs•Mng Ma crime or of any release or escape of the
4 accused: (3) The right not IP be evoluded trom any micti public coon proceeding. fl ees the Court, alter
receiving dear and coo4ncing evidence. desermmee that testimony by the victim weed be materially altered If
the swam heard other testimony at that proceeding; (4) The right to be reasonably Maur et any public
proceeding in Me district court Involving release, pies, sentencing. Or any Para* Proceeding: (5) The
reasonable right to canter with the &Homey for the Genomment In the case; PO The right is fun fold t eft
reedivton as wormed In bw; (7) The right to prearrange tree from vereatonatatt den. (II) The right to be
oeaNd with lekness end with respea tar the notim's dignity and Pd•s*
We will make an beet nonage reuse you ens accordedthe tights described. Most of tress does
Penan to events occurring after the net a Indament of an hdtvidual for the coat end it wW become the
responstaty of the prosecuting Untied States AttOrneye Ogee to ensure you are accorded thoe• rights. You
may aho Ink the advice of a private attonwy with respect to these Apra.
The Victim Nallicabon System (VNS) Is designed to provide you with direct Inforrnetion regarding the
rase es ti proceeds through the eliminative:* system. You may obtain current inforrnetern about the matter
on the Internet at WPM Notify.USITIOJ GOV or Dom tea VNS Cs0 Center et 14166-00J-4YOU (1.866365.
aged) (70cuyiy. 1.86d-228461g) (Internelfornelt 1-502-213-2737). In athtion, you may tree the ten
Center of Internet to update saw Corlett Informal:On ender Menge your decision about PentaPebon in the
notecalion program. if you update your Infonnabon b Indude a current *mad address, VNS will send
'Aramaean to Mal address. You MI need the following %son identification Number (VW) 207438i• and
PereonsildenUflcaten Number (PIN) '1816' anytime you Contact the Call Center and the first time you log or to
VNS on the Internet In addition, Ihe finlike you *can the VNS Internet ste. you will be promoted to enter
your tall name jot business name) as cunnte contained In VNS. The name you shou`d enter s slope
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If you have addItIonetqueedons Mesh Swan this matter. plea/ contact the office
leted above. When
you calk pin!. provide the Me number located et the lop of Ws letter. Please remember, your pat-bops:ion
n tim nouricsoon part of the program Is voSumary. In order to Contrue to Move notlficallons,
h h your
responsiOnny to keep your contact irdormadon current
Sine rely.
Victvn Speceilist •'
11
'1
1
1
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TOTR.
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US. Department of Juliet
United States Attorney
Southern District ofFlorida
500 South 46.0rolion Ave Split 400
Wen Pohn Beach FL 3)40!
(561) 880-8711
FOCIiMIlit (561)810.8777
July 9, 2008
VIA FACSIMILE
'7
'1 Re: Jeffrey Epstein NOTIFICATION OF
IDENTIFIED VICTIM
Dear Mr.
By virtue of this letter, the United States Attorney's Office f istrict
of Florida asks that you provide the following notice to your client
I On June 30, 2008, Jeffrey Epstein (hereinafter referred to as "Epstein) entered a plea
of guilty to violations ofFlorida Statutes Sections 796.07 (felony solicitation ofprostitution)
and 796.03 (procurement of minors to engage in prostitution), in the 15th Judicial Circuit in
and for Palm Beach County (Case Nos. 2006-cf-009454AXXXMB and 2008-cf-
00938 IAXXXMB) and was sentenced to a term of twelve months' imprisonment to be
.1
followed by an additional six months' imprisonment, followed by twelve months of
Community Control I, with conditions of community confinement imposed by the Court.
In light of the entry of the guilty plea and sentence, the United States has agreed to
defer federal prosecution in favor of this state plea and sentence, subject to certain
conditions.
1
One such condition to which Epstein has agreed is the following:
1
"Any person, who while a minor, was a victim of a violation of an offense
enumerated in Title I 8, United States Code, Section 2255, will have the same
rights to proceed under Section 2255 as she would have had, if Mr. Epstein
1
I
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NOTIFICATION OF KIIINTIFIED
JOLT 9, 2008
PAGE 01'2
had been tried federally and convicted ofan enumerated offense. For purposes
of implementing this paragraph, the United States shall provide Mr. Epstein's
attorneys with a list of individuals whom it was prepared to name in an
Indictment as victims of an enumerated offense by Mr. Epstein. Any judicial
authority interpreting this provision, including any authority determining
which evidentiary burdens if any a plaintiffmust meet, shall consider that it is
the intent of the parties to place these identified victims in the same position
as they would have been had Mr. Epstein been convicted at trial. No more; no
less."
Through this letter, this Office hereby provides Notice that your client,
is an individual whom the United States was prepared to name as a victim of an enumerated
offense.
• Is:
Should your client decide to file a claim against Jeffrey Epstein, his attorney, Jack
Goldberger, asks that you contact him at Atterbury Gold , 250 Australian
I Avenue South, Suite 1400, West Palm Beach, FL 33401,
Please understand that neither the U.S. Attorney's Office no! the Federal Bureau of
I Investigation can take part in or otherwise assist in civil litigation; fiowever, if you do file a
claim under 18 U.S.C. § 2255 and Mr. Epstein denies that your client is a victim of an
enumerated offense, please provide notice of that denial to the undersigned.
Please thank your client for all ofher assistance during the count of this examination
1 and express the heartfelt r
the health and well-being7.1
If and Special Agents an' or
I UNITED STATES ATTORNEY
I
ASSISTANT U.S. ATTORNEY
I cc: Jack Goldberger, Esq.
I
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U.S. Department of Justice
United States Attorney
Southern District ofFlorida
300 Soath Ausstellen An. Swift 400
West Palm &rock FL 53401
(560810.8711
Factstalt (561) 820-8777
r!
, July 9, 2008
VIA FACSIMILE
1
Re: Jeffrey Epstein) NOTIFICATION OF
1
IDE_&jEl ari y_t_cuM
Dear Mr
I By virtue of this letter, the United States Attorney's
Office for the_SoutheraDistrict
of Florida asks that you provide the following notice to your
client
1 On June 30, 2008, Jeffrey Epstein (hereinafter referre
d to as "Epstein) entered a plea
ofguilty to violations ofFlorida Statutes Sections 796.07
(felony solicitation ofprostitution)
I and 796.03 (procurement of minors to engage in prostitution),
and for Palm Beach County (Case Nos. 2006-
in the 15th Judicial Circuit in
cf-009454AXXXMB and 2008-cf-
009381AXXXMB) and was sentenced to a term of
twelve months' imprisonment to be
followed by an additional six months' imprisonment,
followed by twelve months of
Community Control 1, with conditions of community
confinement imposed by the Court.
In light of the entry of the guilty plea and sentence,
the United States has agreed to
defer federal prosecution in favor of this state plea
and sentence, subject to certain
conditions.
1
One such condition to which Epstein has agreed is the
following:
"Any person, who while a minor, was a victim of a
violation of an offense
enumerated in Title 18, United States Code, Section 2255,
will have the same
rights to proceed under Section 2255 as she would
have had, if Mr. Epstein
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PAGE 2 Or 2
had been tried federally and convicted of an enumerated offense. For purposes
of implementing this paragraph, the United States shall provide Mr. Epstein's
attorneys with a list of individuals whom it was prepared to name in an
Indictment as victims of an enumerated offense by Mr. Epstein. Any judicial
authority interpreting this provision, including any authority determining
which evidentiary burdens i f any a plaintiffmust meet, shall consider that it is
the intent of the parties to place these identified victims in the same position
as they would have been had Mr. Epstein been convicted at trial. No more; no
less."
Through this letter, this Office hereby provides Notice that your client,
= is an individual whom the United States was prepared to name as a victim of an
enumerated offense.
Should your client decide to file a claim against Jeffrey Epstein, his attorney, Jack
Goldberger, asks that you contact him at Atterbury Gold aer , 250 Australian
Avenue South, Suite 1400, West Palm Beach, Pt 33401
Please understand that neither the U.S. Attorney's Office nor the Federal Bureau of
investigation can take part in or otherwise assist in civil litigation; however, if you do file a
claim under 18 U.S.C. § 2255 and Mr. Epstein denies that your client is a victim of an
enumerated offense, please provide notice of that denial to the undersigned.
Please thank your client for all ofher assistance during the course of this examination
and express the heartfelt re f and Special Agents Kuyrkendall and Richards for
the health and well-being o
IMMO) SITATPC Amnonmv
By:
ASSISTANT U.S. ATTORNEY
cc: Jack Goldberger, Esq.
I
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